云南省昆明市第十中学教育集团2025-2026学年下学期初一英语学情诊断

昆明市第十中学教育集团 2025-2026学年下学期 初一英语学科学情诊断 (全卷四个部分，共 8 页；满分 100 分，考试用时 100 分钟) 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 听句子选择图片。 (共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确图片，每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子选择答案。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案，每个句子听两遍。 6. A. It can fly. B. Of course. C. No, I don’t. 7. A. OK. See you then. B. Sorry, they are busy. C. That’s dangerous. 8. A. Don’t run. B. No, we can’t. C. No, they can’t. 9. A. On Sunday. B. By bike. C. Once a week. 10. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I don’t. C. Mutton, please. 第三节 听对话选择答案。 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 听对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11 小题。 11. What animal does Lily have? A. A parrot. B. A mouse. C. A dog. 听第二段对话，回答第12 至 13 小题。 12. What is Teng Fei’s family rule? A. Watching TV on weekends. B. Doing his homework after school. C. Washing the dishes every day. 13. What does Teng Fei think of the family rules? A. Strict and boring. B. Terrible but helpful. C. Strict but helpful. 听第三段对话，回答第14 至15 小题。 14 What colour is Ben’s jump rope? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 15. Where does Ben usually jump rope? A. At home. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从题中所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which underlined part of the following words sounds different? A. party B. thirsty C. sky D. easy 2. —Look! Is this school uniform ________? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. your; my sister B. yours; my sister C. your; my sister’s D. yours; my sister’s 3. I ________ go swimming in winter because the weather is very cold. A. always B. often C. seldom D. sometimes 4. You must finish your homework ________ you watch TV. A. before B. after C. when D. as 5. The panda from Chengdu, Hua Hua, is very popular ________ young people. A. at B. in C. between D. among 6. —Tom, we can’t bring our phones to school. —I know. We can’t run in the hallways, ________. A. too B. either C. also D. or 7. —________ do you plant a tree for your birthday? —Because I want to watch it grow with me. A. Why B. What C. Whose D. Where 8. Eric, ________ late for class next time. A. be B. is C. don’t be D. doesn’t be 9. Tea is good for us and it’s an important part of Chinese ________. A. rule B. culture C. order D. habit 10. — Which would you like to drink, cold water or hot coffee? — ________. I’m really thirsty now. A. Sure, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. Sounds great D. Cold water, please 11. —Let’s play badminton after school, Tony! —Sorry, my dog doesn’t feel well. I have to ________ him at home. A. think about B. look after C. work out D. cut down 12. World Book Day is on April 23rd. Our teacher often encourages us ________ more books in our free time. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 13. Xu Mengtao often ________ in many matches because she works really hard. A. succeeds B. builds C. understands D. loses 14. It’s ________ for students to wear school uniforms on weekdays in China. A. awful B. perfect C. common D. polite 15. Don’t eat ________ candies or drink ________ water when you are ready to go to bed. A. too many; too many B. too many; too much C. too much; too much D. too much; too many 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 At the start of this term, my PE teacher asks me to join the 5-km running race (比赛) . I am very ____16____because I am never a good runner. But I still want to have a ____17____ because I have nothing to lose, even when I don’t win. I ____18____ hard for the race. I run every day before and after school. I run with many other runners on the sports field. I even have the special food for athletes (专业运动员). Because I think it might help me to get a good ____19____. When the big day ____20____, I am very nervous. As usual, I get up in the morning and have my breakfast. Then my father takes me to the sports field. All my family wish me good luck ____21____ they know this race is important for me. Other runners ____22____ athletes. I guess I will not ____23____ the race. However, when I start to run, I don’t think about the race. I only ____24____ my own running. I don’t remember when I run past the other runners. At last I win. I learn an important lesson ____25____ the experience (经历): No one can do a great job if he or she doesn’t work really hard. 16. A. tired B. surprised C. relaxed D. bored 17. A. treat B. group C. try D. trick 18. A. practise B. study C. think D. turn 19. A. advice B. team C. result D. respect 20. A. arrives B. finishes C. improves D. brings 21. A. so B. or C. but D. because 22. A. look after B. look like C. look for D. look up 23. A. join B. lose C. win D. watch 24. A. focus on B. pick up C. put on D. work out 25. A. between B. at C. from D. on 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确 “T”，错误 “F”) ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 There are about 5,000 kinds of ladybugs (瓢虫) in the world. They come in many different colors. Most people think ladybugs are red with black spots, but this is not always true. Some ladybugs have no spots at all. Ladybugs have bright colors for a reason. The colors tell other animals, “Do not eat me!” Ladybugs taste very bad. If a bird or a frog eats a ladybug, it will remember the bad taste. Next time, the animal will not eat a ladybug with the same colors. Also, when ladybugs feel unsafe, they give out a special liquid (液体). This liquid tastes terrible, too. This helps them stay safe. In many cultures, ladybugs are symbols of good luck. But there is another reason why people like them. Ladybugs are helpful to humans. They eat other small insects (昆虫) that are bad for farm plants. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 bad insects in its life! So, they are great friends to farmers. Ladybugs live in many places. You can find them in forests, fields, cities, and near rivers. They are very active from spring to autumn. However, when winter comes and the weather gets cold, they need to sleep. 26. All ladybugs are red with black spots. 27. People like ladybugs because they are symbols of good luck and helpful to farmers. 28. One ladybug can eat up to 500 bad insects in its life. 29. According to the passage, ladybugs are active all year round. 30. This passage tells us something about ladybugs. 第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A School Library Rules No smoking. No talking loudly. No photos. No food or drinks. No running. Children’s Playground Rules No food or drinks No smoking. No glassware (玻璃制品). No shoes in the playground, but wear socks all the time. Swimming Pool Rules No animals in the pool. No food or drinks in the pool. Take a shower before getting into the pool. No glassware in the pool. 31. Where can’t we talk loudly? A. In the school library. B. In the children’s playground. C. In the swimming pool. D. Both A and B. 32. What must children wear in the playground? A. Sweaters. B. Jackets. C. Socks. D. Shoes. 33. Which picture can we see in the swimming pool? A. B. C. D. 34. What is the same rule of the three places? A. No smoking. B. No food or drinks. C. No running. D. No photos. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can take photos in the school library. B. People can take a glass of milk to the pool. C. Children can eat in the children’s playground. D. People should take a shower before swimming. B What are in blind boxes? Usually toys. But now stores put food in them. The food in the box is unsold (未售出的) food at the end of the day. They have names— “leftover (剩菜) blind boxes”. So the boxes are at very good prices. Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover blind boxes and help stop the waste (浪费). Nancy, a mother in the UK, says, “My son likes to see what’s in the box. And I am happy because it can help me save money. For example, the same food in the blind box is only ¥9.9, but is ¥30 in the food store. And I think it is also good for the environment (环境).” But some people are not happy about the boxes. “I don’t know what’s in the box and sometimes I have the same kind of food!” says Peter, a student in China. “Is the food really good and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a school, asks. “Also, the food may not be delicious. I have to make other dishes.” 36. What is a leftover blind box? A. A box with toys. B. A box with gifts. C. A box with food. D. A box with money. 37. How much money can Nancy save when she buys a leftover blind box? A. ¥9.9 B. ¥20.1. C. ¥30. D. ¥39.9. 38. Why do people like to buy leftover blind boxes according to the passage? ①They are at very good prices. ②They help to save money. ③They help to make people healthy. ④They are good for the environment. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 39. What problem do leftover blind boxes bring to the customers? A. They always get bad food. B. The food may be unhealthy. C. They don’t have to make other dishes. D. The food is delicious enough. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Leftover Blind Boxes B. Ways to save food C. Ways to Buy Food D. Healthy Food Making C Do you know that you can eat a “rainbow (彩虹)”? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy “rainbow” out of different colours of fruit and vegetables. A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Red berries (莓) can help keep you from getting ill. An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. An orange is full of vitamins. If you have a cold (感冒), you can have some orange juice with breakfast in the morning. Yellow food can help keep your body healthy. ________ can give you much energy. When you go for a picnic or go hiking in the mountains, you can take yellow fruit with you. What about fruit or vegetables in other colours? Green broccoli can keep your bones strong. Blueberries can help you remember things well. And purple grapes can help keep blood moving around your body. These fruit and vegetables are just part of the food “rainbow”. Eating a “rainbow” every day is a nice way to stay healthy. So, let’s eat rainbow food from now on! 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By giving a reason. 42. If a student can’t remember things well, what should he eat more? A. Grapes. B. Blueberries. C. Orange carrots. D. Red apples. 43. Which picture can show “________” in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 44. Which of the following is the right structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 45. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us when to eat the food “rainbow”. B. To let us eat the food “rainbow”. C. To show us where to get the food “rainbow”. D. To teach us to make the food “rainbow”. 第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In 2025, our country starts a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. The activity wants everyone, especially students, to do more sports and pay more attention to their health. ____46____ It can make us strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports that we can do, such as running, swimming, and playing basketball. Running can help us improve our heart-lung function. Swimming is good for our muscle development. ____47____ For students, sports can also help us study better. When we exercise, our brains get more oxygen (氧气). ____48____ In schools, there are more sports activities than before. Some schools hold sports meetings every month. Students can choose the sports they like to take part in. ____49____ For example, many students join the football clubs and the badminton clubs. To make this activity more useful, the government (政府) has built more sports centers in cities and towns. ____50____ Let’s take part in the “Sports and Health Year” activity and make sports a part of our daily life. A. Practice makes perfect. B. There are also more sports clubs. C. This can help us think better in class. D. Doing sports is very important for us. E. Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork. F. People can go there to exercise when they have free time. G. People should eat more vegetables and less meat to keep healthy. 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分25分) 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 51. Whales are great ________. They can swim really fast. (swim) 52. Please walk ________ in the hospital hallways. (quiet) 53. She cleans her room ________ a week to keep it tidy. (two) 54. I usually practise ________ English with my friends. (speak) 55. Mary is a ________ (wait) in the restaurant. She is friendly to everyone. 56. I like ________ because they’re funny. (monkey) 57. If we don’t eat breakfast, it is easy to feel ________. (sleep) 58. How often do you go ________ in the morning? (jog) 59. Can you ________ me your mobile phone? (lend) 60. My little sister learns to make ________ bed. (she) 第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 61. Many animals are ________, so we must save them. (处于危险之中) 62. My brother never ________ with his friends on school days. (闲逛) 63. Judy doesn’t like exercise, so she ________ does it. (几乎从不) 64. The man is busy with his work every day and he always eats ________ for lunch. (快餐) 65. Please ________ the TV when you don’t use it. (关掉) 第三节 书面表达 (满分 10分) 66. 作为社会主义建设者的接班人，中学生的身体健康一直备受关注。你校校刊发起了以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题的征文活动。请根据下方的图示信息，写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1、内容必须包含饮食及运动，词数不少于80词； 2、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3、文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4、请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 昆明市第十中学教育集团 2025-2026学年下学期 初一英语学科学情诊断 (全卷四个部分，共 8 页；满分 100 分，考试用时 100 分钟) 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 听句子选择图片。 (共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确图片，每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子选择答案。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案，每个句子听两遍。 6. A. It can fly. B. Of course. C. No, I don’t. 7. A. OK. See you then. B. Sorry, they are busy. C. That’s dangerous. 8. A. Don’t run. B. No, we can’t. C. No, they can’t. 9. A. On Sunday. B. By bike. C. Once a week. 10. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I don’t. C. Mutton, please. 第三节 听对话选择答案。 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 听对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11 小题。 11. What animal does Lily have? A. A parrot. B. A mouse. C. A dog. 听第二段对话，回答第12 至 13 小题。 12. What is Teng Fei’s family rule? A. Watching TV on weekends. B. Doing his homework after school. C. Washing the dishes every day. 13. What does Teng Fei think of the family rules? A. Strict and boring. B. Terrible but helpful. C. Strict but helpful. 听第三段对话，回答第14 至15 小题。 14 What colour is Ben’s jump rope? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 15. Where does Ben usually jump rope? A. At home. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从题中所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】B 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D B 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A C 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 第三节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. C 49. B 50. F 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分25分) 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【51题答案】 【答案】swimmers 【52题答案】 【答案】quietly 【53题答案】 【答案】twice 【54题答案】 【答案】speaking 【55题答案】 【答案】waitress 【56题答案】 【答案】monkeys 【57题答案】 【答案】sleepy 【58题答案】 【答案】jogging 【59题答案】 【答案】lend 【60题答案】 【答案】her 第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【61题答案】 【答案】in danger 【62题答案】 【答案】hangs out 【63题答案】 【答案】 hardly ever 【64题答案】 【答案】fast food 【65题答案】 【答案】turn off 第三节 书面表达 (满分 10分) 【66题答案】 【答案】 例文 How to Be a Healthy Student As middle school students, keeping healthy is important for our study and growth. Here are some ways to be a healthy student. First, we should have healthy eating habits. We need to eat more vegetables/fruit and stay away from junk food. Second, we must do exercise regularly, like running/playing basketball, to keep strong and relaxed. Third, we should sleep 8 hours a night and avoid staying up late to feel energetic in class. If we follow these habits, we will surely be healthy and study well. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $