精品解析：上海市浦东新区2025学年第二学期六年级英语期中阶段练习

2025学年第二学期阶段练习 六年级英语学科 根据所给音标填空。 1. Have you ever seen that ______ /ˈprəʊɡræm/ in India before? 2. Listening to beautiful ______ /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ music makes me feel relaxed and happy. 3. Keep ______ /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/ at the sun and the shadows will fall behind you. 4. The bus driver always asks the ______ /ˈpæsɪndʒəz/ to wear seat belts. 5. I ______ /'kaʊntɪd/ the pages carefully before handing in my homework. 选择最恰当的答案完成语篇。 We celebrate holidays and special events with joy and gratitude. Last Spring Festival, we decorated our classroom ___6___ colorful balloons and flowers. We took turns ___7___ our stories. My friend Lily is good at singing. She ___8___ a nice song, and we clapped and cheered for ___9___. We had a great time. This year, we will invite our teachers ___10___ us. We will give them small gifts to thank them ___11___ their hard work. We will also exchange red envelopes for good luck. Some students want to travel during the holiday. ___12___ want to stay with their family. Let’s make this year’s celebration ___13___. We can use lanterns and streamers (彩色纸带) to decorate the school. ___14___, we can have a talent show to show our skills. We hope to have more happy times and keep ___15___ together. We will make every holiday special and unforgettable in the future. 6. A. for B. with C. as 7. A. share B. sharing C. to share 8. A. sing B. sang C. will sing 9. A. her B. hers C. herself 10. A. to join B. joining C. join 11. A. to B. for C. in 12. A. The others B. Another C. Others 13. A. better B. well C. best 14. A. However B. Besides C. Instead 15. A. celebrate B. to celebrate C. celebrating 将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次。 Group-study places If you want to discuss freely without disturbing (打扰) others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library ___16___. There are 40 group-study rooms that must be ___17___ through the website. To book, you need an ___18___ account (账户) and a valid card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Rules to be followed Mobile phone conversations are not permitted (允许) ___19___ in the library. Keep your phone in silent mode as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. Please note that food and fruit are forbidden (禁止) in the library, but you are ___20___ to have drinks and sweets with you. A. active B. maps C. allowed D. books E. anywhere F. booked 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文填空，每空格限填一词。 Last month our community held a culture fair. It was a very ___21___ (excite) day. ___22___ (teenage) from different neighborhoods came to introduce their traditional customs. I felt ___23___ (luck) to join in the activity. We prepared a ___24___ (perform) for the show. Our group practiced many times, and nobody gave up ___25___ (easy). On that day, we sang and acted on the stage, and people cheered for us warmly. This experience was ___26___ (mean) to my growth. It developed my teamwork spirit and showed my real ___27___ (person). The second part was an ___28___ (out) to a nearby square. We took part in fun games and enjoyed the fresh air. Almost everyone felt joyful about it. These experiences brought us closer and left me with wonderful memories. 按要求改写下列句子。 29. She put away her books after finishing homework. (改为否定句) She ______ ______ away her books after finishing her homework. 30. Don’t waste time again. (改为反意疑问句) Don’t waste time again, ______ ______? 31. Jane would like to be a member of the geography club. (改为同义句) Jane ______ ______ be a member of the geography club. 32. I will move to a new house in a month. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ will you move to a new house? 33. It is wonderful to visit the museum with classmates. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ it is to visit the museum with classmates! 34. parents, tell, on the escalator, their children, to watch, the sign (.) ______________________________ 选择合适的句子或表达补全对话，填写序号A-E。 Alex: Hi, are you going to the cultural festival this weekend? Sam: ____35____ It looks awesome—live music, food stalls, and even dance performances. Will you take part in it? Alex: Yes, I just can’t wait. Sam: ____36____ Alex: Definitely the food! I want to taste Mexican tacos (墨西哥卷饼). Sam: So do I. And I heard a vendor (小贩) from Mexico City is coming to sell some handmade masks (面具). Alex: That sounds great. ____37____ By the way, my mother’s birthday is coming soon. ____38____ Sam: I’ll see if there is something interesting too, but I’m most excited for the live band performance in the evening! Alex: Same here! It’s going to be so much fun. ____39____ Sam: That’s a good idea. Let’s go together and enjoy ourselves. A. What are you most excited about? B. Shall we meet there? C. I might pick up a gift for my mom. D. Yeah, I saw the posters! E. I’m interested in the arts and crafts in Mexico. 选择最恰当的答案。 Do young people still need to learn everyday life skills in the internet age? To find out, we surveyed 1,000 young people. Q: Is it important to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new and that makes our life colorful. Wang: I want to be an independent (独立的) person. I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time. Su: Learning something new can be exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 40. What can we learn from the chart (图表)? ( ) A. Most young people dislike learning life skills. B. Schools should stop teaching life skills. C. Most young people find life skills helpful. D. Everyone must learn all the life skills. 41. How many young people in the survey think that some life skills are useful? ( ) A. 432 B. 71 C. 497 D. 1000 42. What percentage of young people want to learn cooking? ( ) A. 40.8% B. 46.2% C. 45.2% D. 33.9% 43. Which life skill is the most popular among young people? ( ) A. Tidying and organizing. B. Doing housework. C. First aid. D. Cooking. 44. Why does Su like learning life skills? ( ) A. Because it helps him become more independent. B. Because it makes him feel relaxed. C. Because it makes his life more colorful. D. Because he wants to make more friends. 45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the survey? ( ) A. Most young people think it is important to learn life skills. B. Shopping for food is the least popular life skill to learn. C. Su thinks learning new skills is a good way to relax. D. Wang wants to ask his parents for help all the time. 选择最恰当的答案，完成短文。 In China, the Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in a year. Many weeks ___46___ the Spring Festival, we know it is coming. In the shops, products (商品) for this special holiday begin to appear (出现). The ___47___ on TV tell us to buy the products for the big festival. Millions of people stop working and buy ___48___ to go back home by train so that they can meet their parents, grandparents and ___49___ such as aunts, uncles and cousins and stay with them ___50___ the whole holiday. Usually, they bring back a lot of delicious food and gifts to show their love because they can only visit their family once a year. On New Year’s Eve, all the members of a family stay at home enjoying their big dinner. After that, they sit ___51___ together in front of the TV to watch the exciting New Year’s program and talk with each other. About ten minutes before the ringing of the New Year’s bell, people set off fireworks to ___52___ the new year. The last day of the Spring Festival is also a festival called the Lantern Festival. People usually start their work after that day. 46. A. after B. before C. on D. at 47. A. films B. news C. talk shows D. advertisements 48. A. tickets B. maps C. snacks D. cards 49. A. friends B. teachers C. relatives D. classmates 50. A. on B. about C. during D. with 51. A. luckily B. quietly C. happily D. quickly 52. A. welcome B. finish C. plan D. chase 根据文章内容回答下列问题。 Foreigners join in the joy of Xishuangbanna’s Water Splashing Festival In Xishuangbanna, a region in Yunnan Province, China, there is a fun tradition called the Water Splashing Festival. The more water people splash (泼，溅) on you, the luckier and happier you will be-this festival brings smiles and good luck to everyone who takes part. Foreign visitors also enjoy the celebrations, making the festival a truly international event. Melissa Baidak, a visitor from Russia, was surprised when people started splashing water on her. At first, she was a little scared, but soon she joined in and had a lot of fun. “It reminded (使想起) me of my childhood,” she said with a smile. Melissa is a doctoral student at Beijing Foreign Studies University. During her visit to Xishuangbanna, she wore a traditional Dai dress and tried many local foods. She said the most special moments were releasing Sky Lanterns at night and splashing water on others. “It was amazing to see so many lanterns in the sky, like stars twinkling (闪耀) above,” she said. The Water Splashing Festival, usually celebrated in mid-April, is one of the most important festivals for the Dai people—an ethnic group (民族) mostly living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. They celebrate the festival as their new year with activities like water splashing, releasing (放) lanterns, and dragon boat races. The Water Splashing Festival also draws (吸引) many tourists from neighbouring countries, where similar celebrations are held. Htike Lwin Ko, a 37-year-old from Myanmar, said his home country also celebrates the Water Splashing Festival, which usually lasts (持续) four days and people are allowed a 10-day break. “We have some customs similar to Xishuangbanna, like releasing Sky Lanterns,” he said. “But we usually fly lanterns around October.” The Water Splashing Festival continues to be a highlight (亮点) in Xishuangbanna, drawing visitors from around the world to experience the joy and culture of the Dai people. 53. The Water Splashing Festival is an international event, isn’t it? ____________________________________ 54. How did Melissa Baidak feel at first when people splashed water on her? ____________________________________ 55. According to Melissa Baidak, what were the most special moments? ____________________________________ 56. When is the Water Splashing Festival usually celebrated? ____________________________________ 57. How long does the Water Splashing Festival in Myanmar usually last? ____________________________________ 58. According to the passage, why does the Water Splashing Festival draw many visitors from around the world? Give 2 reasons. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 59. 中国有很多有特色的传统节日，你最喜欢的是哪一个？你能说说你对这个节日的了解吗？你曾经做过什么来庆祝这个节日？它为什么是你最喜欢的节日？请你以My Favourite Chinese Festival写一篇不少于50词的作文（不能出现真实姓名或其他个人信息）以下问题仅供参考： Q1: Which Chinese festival is your favourite? Q2: What do you know about this festival? Q3: What did you do to celebrate this festival? Q4: Why is it your favourite festival? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期阶段练习 六年级英语学科 根据所给音标填空。 1. Have you ever seen that ______ /ˈprəʊɡræm/ in India before? 【答案】program (本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：你以前在印度看过那个节目吗？ 句中音标/ˈprəʊɡræm/对应的单词是program，意为“节目；程序”。在句中作宾语，指代电视节目，符合语境。 2. Listening to beautiful ______ /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ music makes me feel relaxed and happy. 【答案】violin 【解析】 【详解】句意：听优美的________曲让我感到放松又快乐。 句中音标/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/对应的单词是violin，小提琴，在句子中做定语修饰music，violin music小提琴曲，符合语境。 3. Keep ______ /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/ at the sun and the shadows will fall behind you. 【答案】smiling 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持___面向阳光，阴影就会落在你身后。 句中音标/ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/对应的单词是smiling，是动词smile的动名词形式，微笑。 4. The bus driver always asks the ______ /ˈpæsɪndʒəz/ to wear seat belts. 【答案】passengers 【解析】 【详解】句意：公交车司机总是要求________系好安全带。句中音标/ˈpæsɪndʒəz/对应的单词是passengers，是名词passenger的复数形式，意为乘客们，符合语境。 5. I ______ /'kaʊntɪd/ the pages carefully before handing in my homework. 【答案】counted 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在交作业前仔细数了页数。音标/ˈkaʊntɪd/对应单词counted，表示“数数”。 选择最恰当的答案完成语篇。 We celebrate holidays and special events with joy and gratitude. Last Spring Festival, we decorated our classroom ___6___ colorful balloons and flowers. We took turns ___7___ our stories. My friend Lily is good at singing. She ___8___ a nice song, and we clapped and cheered for ___9___. We had a great time. This year, we will invite our teachers ___10___ us. We will give them small gifts to thank them ___11___ their hard work. We will also exchange red envelopes for good luck. Some students want to travel during the holiday. ___12___ want to stay with their family. Let’s make this year’s celebration ___13___. We can use lanterns and streamers (彩色纸带) to decorate the school. ___14___, we can have a talent show to show our skills. We hope to have more happy times and keep ___15___ together. We will make every holiday special and unforgettable in the future. 6. A. for B. with C. as 7. A. share B. sharing C. to share 8. A. sing B. sang C. will sing 9. A. her B. hers C. herself 10. A. to join B. joining C. join 11. A. to B. for C. in 12. A. The others B. Another C. Others 13. A. better B. well C. best 14. A. However B. Besides C. Instead 15. A. celebrate B. to celebrate C. celebrating 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学生们庆祝节日的经历与计划，回顾了去年春节的班级活动，并介绍了今年的庆祝安排与愿望，传递了节日里的欢乐与感恩之情。 【6题详解】 句意：去年春节，我们用彩色气球和鲜花装饰了教室。for为了，with用，as作为，“decorate...with...” 表示“用……装饰……”，符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我们轮流分享我们的故事。share是动词原形，sharing是动词的现在分词或者动名词，to share是动词不定式，“take turns to do sth.”表示“轮流做某事”。 【8题详解】 句意：她唱了一首好听的歌，我们为她鼓掌欢呼。sing是动词原形，sang是动词的过去式，will sing是一般将来时， 根据上下文“Last Spring Festival”可知，本句描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式sang。 【9题详解】 句意：她唱了一首好听的歌，我们为她鼓掌欢呼。her是宾格，hers是名词性物主代词，herself是反身代词，介词for后需用人称代词宾格her。 【10题详解】 句意：今年，我们将邀请老师们加入我们。to join是动词不定式，joining是动词的现在分词或者动名词，join是动词原形， “invite sb to do sth.”表示“邀请某人做某事”。 【11题详解】 句意：我们会给他们送小礼物，感谢他们的辛勤付出。to朝向，for因为，in在……里面，“thank sb. for sth.” 表示“因某事感谢某人”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：有些学生想在假期旅行，另一些则想和家人待在一起。“some...others...” 表示“一些……另一些……”，符合语境。The others特指某一范围内的“其余全部”，前文未限定具体范围；Another后需接单数名词，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：让我们让今年的庆祝活动更好。better是比较级，well是原级，best是最高级，根据上下文语境，这里是希望庆祝活动比往年更好，需用形容词比较级better。 【14题详解】 句意：此外，我们还可以举办一场才艺秀来展示我们的技能。However但是，Besides除了，Instead相反，前文提到用灯笼和彩带装饰学校，后文是另一个计划，besides表示“此外”，表递进关系，符合逻辑。However表转折，Instead表“相反”，不符合前后句的递进逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：我们希望有更多快乐的时光，并一直一起庆祝。celebrate为动词原形，to celebrate为不定式，celebrating是动词的现在分词或者动名词，“keep doing sth.” 表示“持续做某事”，keep后需接动名词celebrating。 将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次。 Group-study places If you want to discuss freely without disturbing (打扰) others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library ___16___. There are 40 group-study rooms that must be ___17___ through the website. To book, you need an ___18___ account (账户) and a valid card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Rules to be followed Mobile phone conversations are not permitted (允许) ___19___ in the library. Keep your phone in silent mode as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. Please note that food and fruit are forbidden (禁止) in the library, but you are ___20___ to have drinks and sweets with you. A. active B. maps C. allowed D. books E. anywhere F. booked 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了图书馆的小组学习空间预约规则及读者需遵守的行为规范，旨在帮助读者合理使用学习资源并维护图书馆秩序。 【16题详解】 句意：所有房间都在图书馆________上做了标记。library maps图书馆的地图，符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：有40间小组学习室，必须通过网站________。下句To book，可知此处表达需预约，booked是动词book的过去分词，符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：要预约，你需要一个________账户和一张有效证件。account前应该有形容词修饰，空前是an，应该是发音以元音音素开头的单词，active活跃的，有效的，符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：图书馆内________都不允许进行手机通话。本句为否定句的地点表述，anywhere任何地方，符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：但你被________携带饮品和糖果。前句有forbidden，but表示转折，allowed允许，符合句意。 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文填空，每空格限填一词。 Last month our community held a culture fair. It was a very ___21___ (excite) day. ___22___ (teenage) from different neighborhoods came to introduce their traditional customs. I felt ___23___ (luck) to join in the activity. We prepared a ___24___ (perform) for the show. Our group practiced many times, and nobody gave up ___25___ (easy). On that day, we sang and acted on the stage, and people cheered for us warmly. This experience was ___26___ (mean) to my growth. It developed my teamwork spirit and showed my real ___27___ (person). The second part was an ___28___ (out) to a nearby square. We took part in fun games and enjoyed the fresh air. Almost everyone felt joyful about it. These experiences brought us closer and left me with wonderful memories. 【答案】21. exciting 22. Teenagers 23. lucky 24. performance 25. easily 26. meaningful 27. personality 28. outing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者参与社区文化节的经历，介绍了活动中的表演、游戏等环节，表达了这次活动带来的成长与美好回忆。 【21题详解】 句意：那是非常令人兴奋的一天。修饰名词 day，需用形容词。“excite” 的形容词形式exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，用于描述事物的性质。 【22题详解】 句意：来自不同社区的青少年来介绍他们的传统习俗。teenage 是形容词，意为“青少年的”，此处作主语，应填名词，其名词形式为teenager；根据语境，来自不同社区的不止一位青少年，需用复数形式 teenagers，句首单词首字母需大写。 【23题详解】 句意：能参加这次活动，我感到很幸运。感官动词 “felt” 后需接形容词作表语。luck的形容词形式为 lucky，表示“幸运的”。 【24题详解】 句意：我们为节目准备了一场表演。不定冠词 a 后需接名词。perform的名词形式为 performance，表示“表演”。 【25题详解】 句意：我们小组练习了很多次，没有人轻易放弃。修饰动词短语 gave up，需用副词。easy的副词形式为 easily，表示“轻易地”。 【26题详解】 句意：这次经历对我的成长很有意义。be动词后需接形容词。mean 的形容词形式为meaningful，表示“有意义的”。 【27题详解】 句意：它培养了我的团队合作精神，也展现了真实的自我。形容词real后需接名词。person的名词形式 personality，表示“个性/自我”，符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：第二部分是去附近广场的一次外出活动。不定冠词 an后需接名词。out的名词形式为 outing，表示“短途外出活动”。 按要求改写下列句子。 29. She put away her books after finishing homework. (改为否定句) She ______ ______ away her books after finishing her homework. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. put 【解析】 【详解】句意：她做完作业后把书收好了。原句是一般过去时的肯定句，句中动词put为过去式 (原形与过去式同形)。变否定句时，需借助助动词did的否定形式didn’t，其后接动词原形put。 30. Don’t waste time again. (改为反意疑问句) Don’t waste time again, ______ ______? 【答案】 ①. will ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：别再浪费时间了。原句为祈使句的否定形式，其反意疑问句的固定结构是句子逗号后面用will you。 31. Jane would like to be a member of the geography club. (改为同义句) Jane ______ ______ be a member of the geography club. 【答案】 ①. wants ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jane想成为地理俱乐部的一员。原句中would like to do sth.表示想要做某事，其同义短语为 “want to do sth.”。主语Jane是第三人称单数，句子表达当前的愿望，用一般现在时，动词want需使用第三人称单数形式wants。 32. I will move to a new house in a month. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ will you move to a new house? 【答案】 ①. How ②. soon 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将在一个月后搬进新家。句子是一般将来时，划线部分 “in a month” 表示一个月后，对将来时间的提问要用How soon，表示多久以后。 33. It is wonderful to visit the museum with classmates. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ it is to visit the museum with classmates! 【答案】 ①. How ②. wonderful 【解析】 【详解】句意：和同学们一起参观博物馆真是太棒了。英语中，How引导的感叹句，用来强调形容词或副词，结构为How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!原句中形容词为wonderful极好的。 34. parents, tell, on the escalator, their children, to watch, the sign (.) ______________________________ 【答案】Parents tell their children to watch the sign on the escalator. 【解析】 【详解】parents父母，tell告诉，their他们的，children孩子，to不定式，watch the sign看标识，on the escalator在自动扶梯上。根据所给单词和句号可知，该句为陈述句，根据词义连成句子：父母告诉他们的孩子在自动扶梯上看标识。 选择合适的句子或表达补全对话，填写序号A-E。 Alex: Hi, are you going to the cultural festival this weekend? Sam: ____35____ It looks awesome—live music, food stalls, and even dance performances. Will you take part in it? Alex: Yes, I just can’t wait. Sam: ____36____ Alex: Definitely the food! I want to taste Mexican tacos (墨西哥卷饼). Sam: So do I. And I heard a vendor (小贩) from Mexico City is coming to sell some handmade masks (面具). Alex: That sounds great. ____37____ By the way, my mother’s birthday is coming soon. ____38____ Sam: I’ll see if there is something interesting too, but I’m most excited for the live band performance in the evening! Alex: Same here! It’s going to be so much fun. ____39____ Sam: That’s a good idea. Let’s go together and enjoy ourselves. A. What are you most excited about? B. Shall we meet there? C. I might pick up a gift for my mom. D. Yeah, I saw the posters! E. I’m interested in the arts and crafts in Mexico. 【答案】35. D 36. A 37. E 38. C 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文对话主要讨论周末文化节的活动安排，分享各自的期待和约定。 【35题详解】 根据下句看起来超棒——有现场音乐、美食摊、还有舞蹈表演。可知对文化节很期待，提到海报信息。选项D “是的，我看到海报了！” 【36题详解】 根据下句当然是美食！我想尝尝墨西哥卷饼。可知是询问最期待的部分。选项A “你最期待的是什么？” 【37题详解】 根据上句墨西哥城的小贩来卖手工面具。及后文提到生日礼物可知，对墨西哥手工艺感兴趣。选项E “我对墨西哥的手工艺品很感兴趣。” 【38题详解】 根据上句我妈妈的生日快到了。可知他想为母亲挑选礼物。选项C “我可能会给我妈妈买个礼物。” 【39题详解】 根据下句我们一起去玩吧。可知是提议约定见面。选项B “我们在那里见面好吗？” 选择最恰当的答案。 Do young people still need to learn everyday life skills in the internet age? To find out, we surveyed 1,000 young people. Q: Is it important to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new and that makes our life colorful. Wang: I want to be an independent (独立的) person. I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time. Su: Learning something new can be exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 40. What can we learn from the chart (图表)? ( ) A. Most young people dislike learning life skills. B. Schools should stop teaching life skills. C. Most young people find life skills helpful. D. Everyone must learn all the life skills. 41. How many young people in the survey think that some life skills are useful? ( ) A. 432 B. 71 C. 497 D. 1000 42. What percentage of young people want to learn cooking? ( ) A. 40.8% B. 46.2% C. 45.2% D. 33.9% 43. Which life skill is the most popular among young people? ( ) A. Tidying and organizing. B. Doing housework. C. First aid. D. Cooking. 44. Why does Su like learning life skills? ( ) A. Because it helps him become more independent. B. Because it makes him feel relaxed. C. Because it makes his life more colorful. D. Because he wants to make more friends. 45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the survey? ( ) A. Most young people think it is important to learn life skills. B. Shopping for food is the least popular life skill to learn. C. Su thinks learning new skills is a good way to relax. D. Wang wants to ask his parents for help all the time. 【答案】40. C 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论年轻人对于学习生活技能的态度。 【40题详解】 句意：我们能从图表中了解到什么？Most young people dislike learning life skills.大多数年轻人不喜欢学习生活技能。Schools should stop teaching life skills.学校应该停止教授生活技能。Most young people find life skills helpful.大多数年轻人认为学习生活技能很有用。Everyone must learn all the life skills.每个人必须学习所有的生活技能。根据饼状图中占比达49.2%的年轻人“Yes,they mean a lot.”，占比达43.2%的年轻人“some of them are useful”，可知大部分年轻人认为生活技能是有帮助的。 【41题详解】 句意：调查中有多少年轻人认为有些生活技能是有用的？根据饼状图中“Some of them are useful.”的占比为43.2%，总人数为1000人，计算可得432人。 【42题详解】 句意：有多少百分比的年轻人想要学习烹饪？有图片cooking对应的占比为45.2%，可知C符合。 【43题详解】 句意：哪项生活技能在年轻人中最受欢迎？Tidying and organizing.收纳整理。Doing housework.做家务。First aid.急救。Cooking.烹饪。由图中各项占比可知收纳整理46.2%占比最高。 【44题详解】 句意：为什么苏喜欢学习生活技能？Because it helps him become more independent.因为这能帮助他变得更独立。Because it makes him feel relaxed.因为这能让他感到放松。Because it makes his life more colorful.因为这能让他的生活更丰富多彩。Because he wants to make more friends.因为他想要交更多的朋友。根据文中“ Learning something new can be exciting. It is also a good way to relax.”，可知苏学习生活技能的原因是为了放松。 【45题详解】 句意：根据调查，以下哪一项使不正确的？Most young people think it is important to learn life skills.大多数年轻人认为学习生活技能很重要。Shopping for food is the least popular life skill to learn.购买食物是最不受欢迎的生活技能。Su thinks learning new skills is a good way to relax.苏认为学习技能是放松的好方法。Wang wants to ask his parents for help all the time.王想一直向父母求助。根据“ I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time.”可知他不想一直依赖父母。 选择最恰当的答案，完成短文。 In China, the Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in a year. Many weeks ___46___ the Spring Festival, we know it is coming. In the shops, products (商品) for this special holiday begin to appear (出现). The ___47___ on TV tell us to buy the products for the big festival. Millions of people stop working and buy ___48___ to go back home by train so that they can meet their parents, grandparents and ___49___ such as aunts, uncles and cousins and stay with them ___50___ the whole holiday. Usually, they bring back a lot of delicious food and gifts to show their love because they can only visit their family once a year. On New Year’s Eve, all the members of a family stay at home enjoying their big dinner. After that, they sit ___51___ together in front of the TV to watch the exciting New Year’s program and talk with each other. About ten minutes before the ringing of the New Year’s bell, people set off fireworks to ___52___ the new year. The last day of the Spring Festival is also a festival called the Lantern Festival. People usually start their work after that day. 46. A. after B. before C. on D. at 47. A. films B. news C. talk shows D. advertisements 48. A. tickets B. maps C. snacks D. cards 49. A. friends B. teachers C. relatives D. classmates 50. A. on B. about C. during D. with 51. A. luckily B. quietly C. happily D. quickly 52. A. welcome B. finish C. plan D. chase 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了中国最重要的节日—春节，讲述了节前准备、春运回家、除夕夜团圆守岁等传统习俗，展现了春节的热闹氛围与阖家团圆的意义。 【46题详解】 句意：春节____几周，我们就知道它要来了。before在……之前，after在……之后，on在……上，at在……。根据上下文，此处表示“春节到来之前。” 【47题详解】 句意：电视上的广告告诉我们为这个盛大的节日购买商品。films电影，news新闻，talk shows脱口秀，advertisement广告。根据“tell us to buy the products”的提示，电视上的广告会宣传促销商品。 【48题详解】 句意：数百万人停止工作，买____回家。tickets票，maps地图，snacks零食，cards卡片。根据 “by train” 的提示，回家需要购买车票。 【49题详解】 句意：以便见到父母、祖父母和____，比如姑姑、叔叔和堂表兄弟姐妹。friends朋友，teachers老师，relatives亲戚，classmates同学。根据后文“aunts, uncles and cousins”的举例，这些都属于亲戚。 【50题详解】 句意：和他们待在一起____整个假期。during 在……期间，on 在……上，about关于，with和。根据“the whole holiday”的提示，此处表示在整个假期期间。 【51题详解】 句意：在那之后，他们一起____坐在电视机前看精彩的新年节目，互相交谈。luckily幸运地，quietly安静地，happily开心地，quickly快速地。除夕夜家人团聚看春晚，应是开心地。 【52题详解】 句意：在新年钟声敲响前约十分钟，人们燃放烟花来____新年。welcome迎接，finish结束，plan计划，chase追逐。燃放烟花是为了迎接新年。 根据文章内容回答下列问题。 Foreigners join in the joy of Xishuangbanna’s Water Splashing Festival In Xishuangbanna, a region in Yunnan Province, China, there is a fun tradition called the Water Splashing Festival. The more water people splash (泼，溅) on you, the luckier and happier you will be-this festival brings smiles and good luck to everyone who takes part. Foreign visitors also enjoy the celebrations, making the festival a truly international event. Melissa Baidak, a visitor from Russia, was surprised when people started splashing water on her. At first, she was a little scared, but soon she joined in and had a lot of fun. “It reminded (使想起) me of my childhood,” she said with a smile. Melissa is a doctoral student at Beijing Foreign Studies University. During her visit to Xishuangbanna, she wore a traditional Dai dress and tried many local foods. She said the most special moments were releasing Sky Lanterns at night and splashing water on others. “It was amazing to see so many lanterns in the sky, like stars twinkling (闪耀) above,” she said. The Water Splashing Festival, usually celebrated in mid-April, is one of the most important festivals for the Dai people—an ethnic group (民族) mostly living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. They celebrate the festival as their new year with activities like water splashing, releasing (放) lanterns, and dragon boat races. The Water Splashing Festival also draws (吸引) many tourists from neighbouring countries, where similar celebrations are held. Htike Lwin Ko, a 37-year-old from Myanmar, said his home country also celebrates the Water Splashing Festival, which usually lasts (持续) four days and people are allowed a 10-day break. “We have some customs similar to Xishuangbanna, like releasing Sky Lanterns,” he said. “But we usually fly lanterns around October.” The Water Splashing Festival continues to be a highlight (亮点) in Xishuangbanna, drawing visitors from around the world to experience the joy and culture of the Dai people. 53. The Water Splashing Festival is an international event, isn’t it? ____________________________________ 54. How did Melissa Baidak feel at first when people splashed water on her? ____________________________________ 55. According to Melissa Baidak, what were the most special moments? ____________________________________ 56. When is the Water Splashing Festival usually celebrated? ____________________________________ 57. How long does the Water Splashing Festival in Myanmar usually last? ____________________________________ 58. According to the passage, why does the Water Splashing Festival draw many visitors from around the world? Give 2 reasons. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 【答案】53. Yes, it is. 54. A little scared. 55. Releasing Sky Lanterns at night and splashing water on others. 56. In mid-April. 57. Four days. 58. ①. It brings smiles/joy and good luck to everyone who takes part. ②. It enables them to experience the joy and culture of the Dai people. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国云南省西双版纳地区的泼水节，并描述了外国游客参与节日的经历和感受。 【53题详解】 句意：泼水节是一个国际性活动，不是吗？根据第一段 “Foreign visitors also enjoy the celebrations, making the festival a truly international event.” 可知，外国游客也参与到庆祝活动中，使泼水节成为一个真正的国际活动。 【54题详解】 句意：当人们向梅丽莎·拜达克泼水时，她一开始是什么感受？根据第二段 “Melissa Baidak, a visitor from Russia, was surprised when people started splashing water on her. At first, she was a little scared,” 可知，当人们开始向梅丽莎·拜达克泼水时，她一开始有点害怕。 【55题详解】 句意：根据梅丽莎·拜达克的说法，最特别的时刻是什么？根据第三段 “She said the most special moments were releasing Sky Lanterns at night and splashing water on others.” 可知，梅丽莎·拜达克认为最特别的时刻是晚上放孔明灯和向别人泼水。 【56题详解】 句意：泼水节通常在什么时候庆祝？根据第四段 “The Water Splashing Festival, usually celebrated in mid-April, is one of the most important festivals for the Dai people” 可知，人们通常在四月中旬庆祝泼水节。 【57题详解】 句意：缅甸的泼水节通常持续多久？根据第五段 “Htike Lwin Ko, a 37-year-old from Myanmar, said his home country also celebrates the Water Splashing Festival, which usually lasts four days” 可知，缅甸的泼水节通常持续四天。 【58题详解】 句意：根据文章内容，泼水节为什么能吸引来自世界各地的游客？请给出两个原因。根据第一段 “this festival brings smiles and good luck to everyone who takes part” 可知，泼水节能给参与者带来微笑和好运；又根据最后一段 “drawing visitors from around the world to experience the joy and culture of the Dai people” 可知，泼水节吸引世界各地游客的另一个原因是人们可以体验傣族的欢乐和文化。 59. 中国有很多有特色的传统节日，你最喜欢的是哪一个？你能说说你对这个节日的了解吗？你曾经做过什么来庆祝这个节日？它为什么是你最喜欢的节日？请你以My Favourite Chinese Festival写一篇不少于50词的作文（不能出现真实姓名或其他个人信息）以下问题仅供参考： Q1: Which Chinese festival is your favourite? Q2: What do you know about this festival? Q3: What did you do to celebrate this festival? Q4: Why is it your favourite festival? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Favourite Chinese Festival   My favourite Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. On that day, the moon is round and bright. Families get together to enjoy mooncakes and admire the beautiful moon. Last year, I made lanterns with my family and told the story of Chang’e. I love this festival because it makes me feel the warmth of family and the rich culture of China. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要用第一人称和第三人称，时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，round圆的，bright明亮的，admire欣赏 参考句型：My favourite...；It is...；I love... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $