广东省东莞市东坑中学2025～2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量自查 七年级英语

2025～2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量自查 七年级英语 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I started to swim ten years ago. I still remember the day when I first went to the pool. I was so afraid. My parents were in the water and they encouraged me ____1____ them, “Look! ____2____ easy it is!” And I got in and kicked wildly (乱踢) in the water. Soon after, to my surprise, I ____3____ swim. I was so happy that day. Later, my parents ____4____ me different swimming styles, such as freestyle, butterfly, and so on. After I learned those, I always wanted to be in the pool. Swimming as a hobby is surely one of the best, especially for children. It lets their arms and legs grow ____5____. It also makes them grow taller. I’m the tallest in my class. Now, I swim for an hour every morning before I go to school. After swimming, I’m able to do much ____6____ in class. Maths used to be a difficult subject ____7____ me, but now it’s my favorite. I also won many prizes at a lot of swimming ____8____. And in the future, I believe ____9____ of the children will spend more time doing sports like swimming. Today’s children don’t like physical activity, but swimming could be ____10____ interesting choice for them. 1. A. join B. to join C. joining 2. A. How B. What C. What an 3. A. should B. must C. could 4. A. teach B. taught C. will teach 5. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly 6. A. good B. better C. well 7. A. for B. about C. with 8. A. competition B. competitions C. competition’s 9. A. all B. both C. either 10. A. the B. a C. an 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In our daily life, we can see signs everywhere. Different rules help us in different ____11____. When we travel around, traffic signs keep us ____12____. A red traffic light tells you to “stop”. A green light ____13____ “go”. A circle with a number ____14____ it tells you to “limit (限制) the speed”. All these signs help us keep away from ____15____. In schools, we can ____16____ see many signs. The “Be quiet” sign shows that we should not ____17____ loud noise. The sign of “Clear Your Plate Campaign”(光盘行动) tells us not to waste food. These signs help us have a good learning environment and build a good habit. At parks, we can see many signs. They say “Do not ____18____ flowers!”, “Keep off the grass!” and some other things. These make us ____19____ the environment. We can also enjoy ____20____ by following signs around us. With their help, we can have a happy life. 11. A. services B. ways C. events D. places 12. A. beautiful B. colorful C. interesting D. safe 13. A. speaks B. means C. talks D. thinks 14. A. in B. on C. at D. of 15. A. riders B. manners C. accidents D. strangers 16. A. also B. even C. only D. still 17. A. save B. protect C. make D. wait 18. A. pick B. buy C. water D. watch 19. A. break B. hurt C. cause D. protect 20. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Eat well, live well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low -fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 21. Which of the following is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 22. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. Milk, fish, carrots, apples, rice & water. B. Bread, tomatoes, potatoes, oranges, rice & water. C. Milk, meat, fish, beans, rice & water. D. Meat, apples, pears, carrots, rice & water. 24. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 25. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. B America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they continue the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendship between us develop slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families. ________. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America! 26. The underlined phrase “continue” in Paragraph 1 may mean ________. A. put down B. give up C. pick up D. look up 27. From the passage, we can know ________. A. Americans are always generous with their time B. Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear D. Chinese friendships develop faster than American friendships 28. Which words can best describe Americans according to this passage? A. Generous and polite. B. Warm and friendly. C. Mobile and selfish. D. Mean and busy. 29. Which sentence can be put in ________? A. There is another difficult point for us to understand B. We are the same as Americans C. Americans are usually impolite to their friends D. Americans never spend time with their friends 30. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. Americans don’t need lifelong friendship B. Americans are not polite at all C. homes are better than restaurants to welcome a friend from afar in Americans’ eyes D. Americans may take a day off from work to act as guides to their friends C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对自己喜欢的动物的描述，右栏是七个农场的信息，请为每位学生选择合适的农场。 ____31____ Jason likes white animals. White animals are clean and cute. ____32____ Betty likes animals with black fur. She hopes she can play with some rabbits. ____33____ Zhang Lei likes walking. He thinks it is fun to have a dog to walk with him. ____34____ Li Ming thinks cows are our friends. They don’t want much from us but give us a lot. ____35____ Tony wants to fly in the sky. He likes birds and he wishes he could fly with them freely. A. Come and play with the rabbits on our Happy Farm. We have black rabbits. B. Our farm has many kinds of trees. The trees are home to many birds. C. There are some dogs on our farm. They can walk with you. D. The horses on our farm are strong. Come and be their friends! E. We have about 20 cows on the farm. They are big, and they are friendly, too. F. Do you like chickens? They are small and cute. We have about 200 chickens. G. Look at the white sheep on the grass! They eat grass and give us milk and wool. 四、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语，在横线上写出所缺英语单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 36. If you want others’ help, you should ask them ________ (礼貌). 37. My mom ________ (节约) water and electricity in her daily life. 38. How many ___________ (西瓜) do you need? 39. It is important to keep a ________ (均衡的) diet. 40. Bob is ________ (缺席的) from the class, because he has a cold. 41. Here is some useful ________ (建议) for you. 42. We should ________ (尊敬) our teachers. 43. Candy’s dog has great ________ (听力). 44. Our teachers always ________ (鼓励) us to be ourselves. 45. ________ (鹰) can fly with two big wings and they look so cool. 五、翻译句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 46. 你想要果汁还是咖啡？ ______________________________ 47. 熟能生巧。 ___________________________________________________________ 48. 这是谁的网球拍? __________________________ 49. 请系好安全带。 __________________________ 50. 大象可以用它们的象鼻搬运重的东西。 __________________________ 六、短文填空(本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分。) 请从方框内选择用适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目答题位置上。 spend it tooth but slow because How much do you know about snails (蜗牛)? Maybe you know that they move very ____51____, but much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are sleeping in their shells (壳). Now let’s learn more about this kind of amazing animal. When there is hot sun, the snail draws its body into its shell and goes to sleep. When it rains the snail does the same thing too. The snail can sleep as long as it needs to. It ____52____ all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In spring the snail wakes up. ____53____ body comes out from the shell. When it’s hungry, the snail looks for food. The snail can’t see very well, ____54____ it can smell far away. It helps the snail to find food and the new green plants. A snail’s mouth is not big. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The ____55____ are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow new ones. 七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分。) A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. In India, there are hundreds of laugh clubs. People in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing happily. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughs are good for you. Why? For one thing, laughs are good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running. For another, when you laugh, you can relax yourself. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group. Some people say that laughs can help people keep healthy. Do you think so? 56. How many times a day do people laugh? ____________________________ 57. At a laugh club, what do people do first? ____________________________ 58. What are one hundred laughs like? ____________________________ 59. When do people laugh more often? ____________________________ 60. Why do scientists think that laughs help people connect to other people? ____________________________ B．书面表达 61. 我校公众号“健康生活”栏目近日就“How to lead a healthy life”话题进行讨论。请你根据以下思维导图内容，写一篇短文参与评论，分享自己的看法。 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名; 2．语句连贯，可适当拓展，词数为70左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I notice that many junior high students have unhealthy habits. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025～2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量自查 七年级英语 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. G 32. A 33. C 34. E 35. B 四、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语，在横线上写出所缺英语单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 【36题答案】 【答案】politely 【37题答案】 【答案】saves 【38题答案】 【答案】watermelons 【39题答案】 【答案】balanced 【40题答案】 【答案】absent 【41题答案】 【答案】advice 【42题答案】 【答案】respect 【43题答案】 【答案】hearing 【44题答案】 【答案】encourage 【45题答案】 【答案】Eagles 五、翻译句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 【46题答案】 【答案】Would you like juice or coffee? 【47题答案】 【答案】Practice makes perfect. 【48题答案】 【答案】Whose tennis racket is this? 【49题答案】 【答案】Please fasten your seat belt. 【50题答案】 【答案】Elephants can use their trunks to lift heavy things. 六、短文填空(本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分。) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. slowly 52. spends 53. Its 54. but 55. teeth 七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分。) 【56~61题答案】 【答案】56. About 17 times a day. 57. They put their hands above their heads first. 58. They are like ten minutes of running. 59. When they are in a group. 60. Because laughs help people be part of a group. 61. I notice that many junior high students have unhealthy habits. They like eating junk food, such as hamburgers and French fries. And they seldom take exercise. They always spend a lot of time playing computer games or watching TV. However, we should lead a healthy life. First, we should have a healthy diet. We should eat more fruits, vegetables and whole - grain foods. Second, do more exercise. We can run, swim or play ball games at least three times a week. Third, get enough sleep. We should sleep for 8 hours every day. It's important for us to form a healthy living habit from now on. Let’s start right now! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $