精品解析：陕西延安市子长市人教PEP版（2012）2025～2026学年度第二学期期中统考真题六年级英语

(人教PEP版) 2025～2026学年度第二学期期中统考真题 六年级英语 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使下列句子恢复完整。 1. —How ______ (is) the beach in Hainan last year? —It was beautiful. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：—海南的沙滩去年怎么样？—它是美丽的。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，is用过去式was。 2. Did Peter ______ (have) a cold today? 【答案】have 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得今天感冒了吗？助动词Did后接动词原形，have是动词原形，have a cold感冒，为固定搭配。 3. He ______ (read) the magazine yesterday evening. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚，他______杂志。根据句意可知，本句时态为一般过去时，read要改为其过去式read。 4. My box is bigger and ______ (heavy) than yours. 【答案】heavier 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的箱子比你的更大更重。and表示并列，bigger是形容词的比较级，heavy也要用比较级，heavy的比较级是heavier。 5. I have two sisters. Both of ______ (they) are taller than me. 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有两个姐妹。她们都比我高。空格前是介词of，介词后接宾格，they的宾格是them。 6. She took a ______ (picture) of the dinosaur in the hall. 【答案】picture 【解析】 【详解】句意：她给大厅里的恐龙拍了一张照片。picture图片，可数名词。take a picture拍照，前面有a，名词用单数形式。 请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。 7. Bob went to the farm and ________ a horse there. ( ) A. flew B. ran C. slept D. rode 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃去了农场并在那骑马。flew飞，ran跑，slept睡觉，rode骑，根据句意可知考查动词短语骑马rode a horse。 8. The tree is 6 meters ________. ( ) A. long B. old C. heavy D. tall 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这棵树有6米______。用来描述树的高度用形容词tall高的，long长的，old年老的，heavy重的。 9. He often ________ fishing on the weekend, but he ________ shopping last weekend. ( ) A. went; goes B. goes; went C. goes; goes D. went; went 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常在周末___钓鱼，但是他上周末___购物了。根据often可知第一句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数goes；根据last weekend可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式went。 10. The blue shoes are ________ than the green shoes. ( ) A. small B. young C. smaller D. younger 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双蓝色的鞋子比绿色的鞋子____。small小的，young年轻的，smaller更小的，younger更年轻的，句子里有单词than，说明要用形容词比较级，younger用来形容人，smaller可以形容物品大小。 11. We ________ a film the day before yesterday. ( ) A. see B. saw C. clean D. cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：前天我们______了一场电影。see看(动词原形)，saw看(动词过去式)，clean打扫(动词原形)，cleaned打扫(动词过去式)。根据句意可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，看电影saw a film，固定搭配。 12. This magazine talked ________ a lot of animals. ( ) A. in B. about C. under D. down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本杂志谈论了很多______动物的内容。根据句意，这里指关于动物的，about关于，符合题意，in在……里面，under在……下面，down在……下方。 13. —Did you play football with Zhang Peng? ( ) —________ We played football last Sunday. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I did. D. No, I didn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你和张鹏踢足球了吗？—＿。我们上周日踢足球了。由答语“We played football last Sunday.上周日，我们一起踢足球了。”可知，为肯定回答。由助动词did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答时，主语用I，助动词用did，即Yes, I did. 14. —John didn’t come to school. ________ ( ) —He fell off his bike and hurt his foot. A. What happened? B. What was he like? C. How old is he? D. When did he go there? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：— 约翰没来上学。__________ — 他从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。What happened?发生了什么事？What was he like? 他是什么样的人？How old is he? 他几岁了？When did he go there? 他什么时候去那里的？根据答句他从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚，可以看出问句是在询问约翰发生了什么事。 连词成句，注意大小写及标点符号。 15. legs, are longer, whose (?) ___________________________ 【答案】Whose legs are longer? 【解析】 【详解】legs腿，are longer更长，whose谁的。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义，可连成句子：谁的腿更长？ 16. stronger, Mike, than me, is (.) ___________________________ 【答案】Mike is stronger than me. 【解析】 【详解】stronger更强壮的，Mike迈克，than比，me我，is是，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：迈克比我更强壮。 17. was, yesterday, sunny day, a (.) ___________________________ 【答案】Yesterday was a sunny day. 【解析】 【详解】was是，yesterday昨天，sunny day晴天，a一个，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连词成句：昨天是一个晴天。 18. for dinner, ate, I, some fresh food (.) ___________________________ 【答案】I ate some fresh food for dinner. 【解析】 【详解】for dinner晚饭，ate吃，I我，some fresh food一些新鲜的食物。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般过去时，根据词义连词成句：我晚饭吃了一些新鲜的食物。 19. did, take, when, you, these pictures (?) ___________________________ 【答案】When did you take these pictures? 【解析】 【详解】did助动词，take拍照，when什么时候，you你，these pictures这些照片，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你什么时候拍的这些照片？ 20. her room, my sister, in the morning, cleaned (.) ___________________________ 【答案】My sister cleaned her room in the morning. 【解析】 【详解】her room她的房间，my sister我的姐姐，in the morning在早上，cleaned打扫，根据所给单词和句号，可知该句为陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我姐姐早上打扫了她的房间。 将符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 How are you? I’m 1.65 meters. How old are you? I’m very shy. What size are your shoes? When did you buy them? Your feet are smaller than mine. A: Hello, Amy. _____21_____ B: I’m fine, thank you. Look at my new shoes. A: Wow! Your new shoes look nice. _____22_____ B: I bought them last weekend. A: That’s nice. _____23_____ B: My shoes are size 36. A: My shoes are size 37. _____24_____ B: Yes. How tall are you? A: _____25_____ B: You are taller than me. I’m 1.63 meters. 【答案】21. How are you? 22. When did you buy them? 23. What size are your shoes? 24. Your feet are smaller than mine. 25. I’m 1.65 meters. 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论艾米买鞋的相关内容。 【21题详解】 根据下句我很好，谢谢你。可知这句问候你怎样？“How are you?”符合语境。 【22题详解】 根据下句我上周末买的。可知这句是询问什么时候买的鞋？“When did you buy them?”符合语境。 【23题详解】 根据下句我的鞋是36码的。可知这句是询问鞋码是多大？“What size are your shoes?”符合语境。 【24题详解】 根据上上句我的鞋是36码的，上句我的鞋是37码。可知这句说明你的脚比我的小。“Your feet are smaller than mine.”符合语境。 【25题详解】 根据上句你身高多少？可知答语为身高，“I’m 1.65 meters.”符合语境。 阅读短文，根据短文内容选出正确的一项完成各小题。 I’m Sarah. I live in Xi’an. I took a trip to Hangzhou with my parents over the Labour Day holiday. The trip was interesting. On the first day, we took a train to Hangzhou. After we got there, we stayed at the hotel. The hotel was big and nice. On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents. We went boating on the lake. On the third day, we went shopping together. I bought some gifts for my grandparents. On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took many pictures of the flowers and trees there. On the fifth day, we got up early in the morning. Then we went back home by plane. We were happy over the holiday. 26. Sarah and her parents took a trip to Hangzhou over the ________. ( ) A. summer holiday B. Labour Day holiday C. winter holiday 27. Sarah and her parents stayed at a ________ hotel in Hangzhou. ( ) A. small but nice B. big but not nice C. big and nice 28. Sarah went to the West Lake on the ________ day. ( ) A. first B. second C. third 29. Sarah bought some gifts for her ________ in Hangzhou. ( ) A. grandparents B. friends C. teachers 30. Which one is RIGHT? ( ) A. Sarah and her parents didn’t go boating on the West Lake. B. Sarah and her parents went back home by train. C. Sarah took many pictures in Taiziwan Park. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了五一假期，萨拉和父母从西安去杭州旅行，五天里先后游玩西湖、购物、逛太子湾公园，最后乘飞机开心返程。 【26题详解】 句意：萨拉和她的父母在______去杭州旅行了。summer holiday暑假，Labour Day holiday五一劳动节假期，winter holiday寒假，根据“I took a trip to Hangzhou with my parents over the Labour Day holiday.”，可知在劳动节假期，萨拉和父母一起去杭州游玩了。 【27题详解】 句意：萨拉和她的父母在杭州住在一家______的酒店里。small but nice小但很漂亮，big but not nice大但是不漂亮，big and nice又大又漂亮。根据“The hotel was big and nice.”，可知酒店又大又漂亮。 【28题详解】 句意：萨拉在第______天去了西湖。first第一，second第二，third第三，根据“On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents.”，可知萨拉第二天去了西湖。 【29题详解】 句意：萨拉在杭州给她的______买了一些礼物。grandparents祖父母，friends朋友们，teachers老师们，根据“I bought some gifts for my grandparents.”，可知萨拉在杭州给她的祖父母买了一些礼物。 【30题详解】 句意：哪一个是正确的？Sarah and her parents didn’t go boating on the West Lake.萨拉和她的父母没有去西湖划船。Sarah and her parents went back home by train.萨拉和她的父母乘火车回家了。Sarah took many pictures in Taiziwan Park.萨拉在太子湾公园拍了很多照片。根据“On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took many pictures of the flowers and trees there.”，可知萨拉在太子湾公园拍了很多照片，C选项正确。 31. 书面表达。 假如你是张鹏，下面表格中展示的是你上周日的活动，请你根据表格中的内容写一篇短文，描述一下你上周日都做了些什么吧！ 上午 下午 晚上 参考词汇: cleaned, washed, listened to music, played basketball, did homework... 要求：1. 根据所给内容写作，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范。 3. 不少于六句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My name is Zhang Peng. I was busy last Sunday. In the morning, I cleaned my room first. Then I washed my clothes. It made me tired but happy. In the afternoon, I listened to music in my bedroom. After that, I played basketball with my friends. In the evening, I did my homework. After that, I went to bed early. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意时态为一般过去时。 参考词汇和参考句型： 参考词汇：cleaned, washed, listened to music, played basketball, did homework 参考句型：I went to...，I was...，I washed...，I listened to... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ (人教PEP版) 2025～2026学年度第二学期期中统考真题 六年级英语 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使下列句子恢复完整。 1. —How ______ (is) the beach in Hainan last year? —It was beautiful. 2. Did Peter ______ (have) a cold today? 3. He ______ (read) the magazine yesterday evening. 4. My box is bigger and ______ (heavy) than yours. 5. I have two sisters. Both of ______ (they) are taller than me. 6. She took a ______ (picture) of the dinosaur in the hall. 请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。 7. Bob went to the farm and ________ a horse there. ( ) A. flew B. ran C. slept D. rode 8. The tree is 6 meters ________. ( ) A. long B. old C. heavy D. tall 9. He often ________ fishing on the weekend, but he ________ shopping last weekend. ( ) A. went; goes B. goes; went C. goes; goes D. went; went 10. The blue shoes are ________ than the green shoes. ( ) A. small B. young C. smaller D. younger 11. We ________ a film the day before yesterday. ( ) A. see B. saw C. clean D. cleaned 12. This magazine talked ________ a lot of animals. ( ) A. in B. about C. under D. down 13. —Did you play football with Zhang Peng? ( ) —________ We played football last Sunday. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I did. D. No, I didn’t. 14. —John didn’t come to school. ________ ( ) —He fell off his bike and hurt his foot. A. What happened? B. What was he like? C. How old is he? D. When did he go there? 连词成句，注意大小写及标点符号。 15. legs, are longer, whose (?) ___________________________ 16. stronger, Mike, than me, is (.) ___________________________ 17. was, yesterday, sunny day, a (.) ___________________________ 18. for dinner, ate, I, some fresh food (.) ___________________________ 19. did, take, when, you, these pictures (?) ___________________________ 20. her room, my sister, in the morning, cleaned (.) ___________________________ 将符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 How are you? I’m 1.65 meters. How old are you? I’m very shy. What size are your shoes? When did you buy them? Your feet are smaller than mine. A: Hello, Amy. _____21_____ B: I’m fine, thank you. Look at my new shoes. A: Wow! Your new shoes look nice. _____22_____ B: I bought them last weekend. A: That’s nice. _____23_____ B: My shoes are size 36. A: My shoes are size 37. _____24_____ B: Yes. How tall are you? A: _____25_____ B: You are taller than me. I’m 1.63 meters. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选出正确的一项完成各小题。 I’m Sarah. I live in Xi’an. I took a trip to Hangzhou with my parents over the Labour Day holiday. The trip was interesting. On the first day, we took a train to Hangzhou. After we got there, we stayed at the hotel. The hotel was big and nice. On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents. We went boating on the lake. On the third day, we went shopping together. I bought some gifts for my grandparents. On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took many pictures of the flowers and trees there. On the fifth day, we got up early in the morning. Then we went back home by plane. We were happy over the holiday. 26. Sarah and her parents took a trip to Hangzhou over the ________. ( ) A. summer holiday B. Labour Day holiday C. winter holiday 27. Sarah and her parents stayed at a ________ hotel in Hangzhou. ( ) A. small but nice B. big but not nice C. big and nice 28. Sarah went to the West Lake on the ________ day. ( ) A. first B. second C. third 29. Sarah bought some gifts for her ________ in Hangzhou. ( ) A. grandparents B. friends C. teachers 30. Which one is RIGHT? ( ) A. Sarah and her parents didn’t go boating on the West Lake. B. Sarah and her parents went back home by train. C. Sarah took many pictures in Taiziwan Park. 31. 书面表达。 假如你是张鹏，下面表格中展示的是你上周日的活动，请你根据表格中的内容写一篇短文，描述一下你上周日都做了些什么吧！ 上午 下午 晚上 参考词汇: cleaned, washed, listened to music, played basketball, did homework... 要求：1. 根据所给内容写作，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范。 3. 不少于六句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $