Unit 1 Art and artists（单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年英语沪教版（五四学制）八年级下册

Unit 1 Art and Artists 综合测试卷 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ Ⅰ. 单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Look! What a beautiful ______ of the countryside over there! —Yes, it’s an oil painting by a local artist. A. photo B. painting C. song D. dance 2. My little sister shows a great ______ in music. She wants to be a musician when she grows up. A. hobby B. interest C. gift D. lesson 3. The artist is ______ a picture of a horse on the wall. It looks so real. A. looking B. watching C. drawing D. writing 4. —______ kind of music do you prefer, pop music or classical music? —I prefer pop music. It’s more lively. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 5. The new art gallery ______ last month. It has many famous paintings. A. opens B. is opened C. opened D. will open 6. —______ is the girl playing the violin in the music room? —She is my classmate, Lily. She practices it every day. A. Where B. Who C. How D. What 7. This piece of music sounds so ______ that everyone stops to listen carefully. A. noise B. noisy C. beautifully D. beautiful 8. We ______ to the city museum to see an art exhibition last Saturday. A. go B. went C. are going D. will go 9. It’s important ______ us to learn about different art forms. A. of B. for C. with D. at 10. The concert was ______ wonderful that we all lost ourselves in it. A. very B. too C. so D. such 11. He is not only good at drawing ______ also plays the piano well. A. and B. but C. or D. so 12. —Could you tell me how to use this app to enjoy art online? —______. Let me show you. A. No problem B. I’m sorry C. Good idea D. That’s right Ⅱ. 词汇运用 （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. The Mona Lisa is one of the most famous p______ in the world. 2. He is a great m______. He can play several musical instruments. 3. The a______ used bright colors to create a happy feeling in his work. 4. I like to listen to quiet music because it helps me r______. 5. She has a beautiful v______. Everyone loves her singing. 6. We went to a c______ last night. The band played many popular songs. 7. The s______ in the park is made of marble and looks like a real person. 8. Reading books and enjoying art can w______ our knowledge. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The children are busy ______ (prepare) for the school art festival. 2. Lucy ______ (prefer) dancing to singing when she was young. 3. Look! The students ______ (listen) to a piece of classical music now. 4. ______ (learn) a musical instrument takes a lot of time and practice. 5. This is the ______ (good) painting I have ever seen. 6. My father enjoys ______ (collect) old stamps in his free time. 7. The movie we saw last night was really ______ (excite). 8. She practices ______ (play) the violin for two hours every day. Ⅲ. 句型转换 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. Tom likes pop music very much. (改为否定句) Tom ______ ______ pop music very much. 2. They visited the art museum yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ the art museum yesterday? 3. The music sounds beautiful. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ the music sounds! 4. He is so young that he can’t go to school. (改为同义句) He is ______ young ______ go to school. 5. I spend two hours practicing the piano every day. (改为同义句) It ______ me two hours ______ practice the piano every day. 6. We find it interesting to watch talent shows. (改为同义句) We find ______ interesting to watch talent shows. Ⅳ. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A. Who is your favorite artist? B. I prefer music that has great lyrics. C. What did you do last weekend? D. I went to an art show with my parents. E. How do you like the paintings? F. Do you often go to art shows? G. What kind of art do you like best? A: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. 1. ______ B: Hi, Lucy! I went to an art show in the city library. A: An art show? 2. ______ B: I like paintings best. They can express feelings without words. A: I agree. 3. ______ B: They were fantastic! The colors and the details were amazing. A: 4. ______ B: Xu Beihong. He is famous for drawing horses. A: Yes, I’ve heard of him. 5. ______ B: Yes, I try to go whenever there is a good one. I think art can make our life more colorful. A: You’re right. Maybe I should go with you next time. B: Sure! That would be great. Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to think art was just about painting pictures or playing music. But my opinion changed after I joined the school art club. Our teacher, Mr. Wang, is a very 1. ______ person. He always encourages us to try new things. One day, he 2. ______ us to create a short play about our school life. At first, we were all nervous because none of us had 3. ______ done this before. But Mr. Wang told us, “Art is about expressing your true feelings. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes.” We started to work 4. ______ . Some students wrote the script, some designed the clothes, and others 5. ______ the music. I was responsible for the acting. We met after school every day and practiced hard. After two weeks of hard work, we finally 6. ______ our play on the school stage. I was so nervous that my hands were shaking. But once the music started, I forgot all my 7. ______ and just focused on the play. To our surprise, our play was a great 8. ______ ! Everyone clapped and cheered for us. Through this experience, I learned that art is not just a 9. ______. It’s a way to share stories, express emotions, and bring people 10. ______. I am really grateful to Mr. Wang for showing me the true meaning of art. 1. A. strict B. creative C. serious D. lazy 2. A. warned B. allowed C. asked D. forced 3. A. even B. ever C. never D. still 4. A. alone B. together C. quietly D. quickly 5. A. made B. listened C. enjoyed D. chose 6. A. wrote B. performed C. watched D. read 7. A. worries B. homework C. memories D. friends 8. A. failure B. problem C. success D. mistake 9. A. subject B. game C. hobby D. talent 10. A. luck B. health C. money D. together Ⅵ. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever seen a painting that seems to tell a story? Or a piece of music that makes you feel happy or sad? Art is a powerful way to communicate, even without words. Different art forms have their own “languages”. For example, in painting, artists use colors, lines, and shapes to express ideas. Warm colors like red and yellow often show energy or happiness, while cool colors like blue and green may feel calm or peaceful. In music, fast beats can make us excited, and slow melodies can be relaxing. Art is also a mirror of culture and history. By looking at old paintings or listening to traditional music, we can learn about people’s lives in the past. For example, Chinese ink paintings often show beautiful natural scenes, which reflects the idea of harmony between humans and nature in Chinese culture. Today, art is all around us. It’s in the design of our favorite apps, in the songs we listen to, and even in the patterns on our clothes. Learning to understand art can help us see the world in a more interesting and beautiful way. So next time you see a painting or hear a song, take a moment to think about what it might be trying to tell you. You might be surprised at the conversation you can have with art! 1. What can colors in a painting show? A. The artist’s name. B. Ideas and feelings. C. The price of the painting. D. The size of the painting. 2. What does the underlined word “harmony” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Conflict B. Balance C. Distance D. Difference 3. According to the passage, where can we find art in modern life? A. Only in museums. B. Only in music halls. C. In many things around us. D. Only in old books. 4. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to become a great artist. B. The history of Chinese ink paintings. C. Art is a powerful way to communicate. D. Why music is better than painting. 5. What does the writer want us to do at the end of the passage? A. Learn to paint. B. Listen to more music. C. Try to understand the meaning of art. D. Visit art museums more often. Ⅶ. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对艺术很感兴趣，想了解你对艺术的看法以及你的一次相关经历。请你根据提示，给他写一封80词左右的邮件。 提示词：art, painting, music, enjoy, create, meaningful 要求：1. 书信格式正确；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 包含提示词，可适当发挥；4. 语法正确，无拼写错误。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A Ⅱ. 词汇运用 （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. paintings 2. musician 3. artist 4. relax 5. voice 6. concert 7. statue 8. widen （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. preparing 2. preferred 3. are listening 4. Learning 5. best 6. collecting 7. exciting 8. playing Ⅲ. 句型转换 1. doesn’t like 2. Did; visit 3. How beautiful 4. too; to 5. takes; to 6. it is Ⅳ. 补全对话 1. C 2. G 3. E 4. A 5. F Ⅴ. 完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D Ⅵ. 阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C Ⅶ. 书面表达 参考范文： Dear Peter, I’m happy to hear you’re interested in art. I enjoy art very much, especially music and painting. I used to just watch others create, but now I try to do it myself. Last year, I took part in our school art festival. I painted a picture of my hometown and played a simple song on the piano. It was a meaningful experience. I learned that art is not only about being perfect, but also about sharing feelings. Now I often listen to music to relax and visit art shows. I think art makes life more colorful. I hope you can enjoy art in your own way too! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $