精品解析：江苏常州市明德中学花园中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中质量调研英语试题

七年级教学情况调研测试英语试题 2026.04 注意事项： 1. 本卷共79题，总分值100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 请将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。 一、听力 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 一、听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to see? A. B. C. 2. What’s the boy’s favourite room? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s father? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy need help with? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy want to be? A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 6. What do we learn from the dialogue? A. The boy’s bike is broken. B. The boy is helpful. C. The boy will not help the girl. 7. Where does the boy usually have lunch? A. In the restaurant. B. In the classroom. C. At school. 8. How many students are there in the boy’s school? A. 50. B. 3080. C. 15. 9. What will the girl do this afternoon? A. Have a party. B. Do housework. C. Go shopping. 10. Where does the boy live? A. In Tenth Street. B. In Second Street. C. In Fifth Street. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题，每段对话读两遍。 11. What club is the boy in? A. In the dancing club. B. In the drawing club. C. In the singing club. 12. How often does the boy go to the club? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week 听短文，回答以下各小题，在空格内填入你听到的信息，每空仅填1词，短文读两遍。 A Day Out Where and when to meet They will meet at Li Hong’s home at 7:30 a.m. that day, and the trip starts at 13 a.m.. How to go They will go there by 14 . What to do They will fly 15 in the morning and boat in the lake in the afternoon. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. Where does Jim come from ? A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In London. 17. How many people are there in Jim’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. How does Jim’s father go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. Where does Jim and his father go at the weekend? A. The beach. B. The library . C. The hospital. 20. What do Jim’s parents do with their friends in the living? A. Watch TV. B. Talk with their friends. C. Cook some food. 二、单选选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Is there ________ hospital near here? —No. The hospital is far. You have to go to the hospital by ________ bus. A. the; the B. the; / C. a; / D. a; the 2. My grandparents live in an old flat with ________ floors and they are on the ______ floor. A. fifth; three B. fifth; third C. five; three D. five; third 3. —________ is it from your home to the centre of the city? —Only 15 minutes on foot. A. How soon B. How many C. How far D. How often 4. —Can you finish the exercises tonight? —Yes, of course. ________ can do them. They are so easy. A. Someone B. Nobody C. Anyone D. Anything 5. How ________ Ben is! He always thinks of new ideas. A. friendly B. creative C. hard-working D. lovely 6. Chinese people usually ________ paper-cuts on windows for good luck on important days. A. give up B. hold up C. put up D. pick up 7. —Did you see a(n) ________ at the school gate when you came in the school? —No, what’s it about? Is it about the coming school trip? A. law B. notice C. news D. advice 8. We planted many apple trees ________ the river bank (岸边). A. in B. under C. along D. over 9. Look at the clouds in the sky. I’m afraid it ________ soon. A. should rain B. is going to rain C. rains D. rained 10. —Lucy, how about going to the library? —________! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A. Have a good time B. Sounds great C. I’m afraid so D. You’re welcome 三、完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On a clear day, David’s mother takes her four sons to a park. They play happily near a big tree for a long time. When they look ____11____, their mother asks them to stop to have a rest under the tree. “Look! The tree is very tall. Let’s ____12____ the tree as high as we can! It will be cool to do that!” David suggests (建议). Taking a look at David, one of his brothers says, “You’re so small and weak, you won’t be able to do it.” The other two brothers join in and look at him. David feels so ____13____ that tears (眼泪) come to his eyes. “One, two, go!” The game begins and ____14____ starts to climb as fast as they can. Their ____15____ watches nearby and cheers them on, “You can do it, kids!” “Boys, keep going!” At first, David falls behind (落后). Nothing can help David but ____16____ own hope—to be No. 1. And then, to their surprise, David climbs faster and faster, and gets to the top ____17____ his brothers! “I am the winner! That’s fantastic!” David says to himself and keeps quiet for a few ____18____. The brothers come to him and say, “Good job, David! You are really good at climbing. ____19____ do you make it?” With a smile on the face, David answers, “You keep looking ____20____ and get scared (害怕) but I look up and never give up until I get to the top.” 11. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. sad 12. A. pick up B. look up C. climb up D. put up 13. A. lonely B. silly C. happy D. sad 14. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 15. A. friend B. father C. mother D. brother 16. A. her B. his C. your D. their 17. A. after B. under C. before D. above 18. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks 19. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 20. A. out B. down C. across D. around 四、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Pizhou, a small city in China, is famous for its rich and colorful folk art. One of the most well-known forms of art is the Pizhou paper-cutting. People in Pizhou have been making paper-cuts for hundreds of years. They use scissors and red paper to create beautiful designs. These designs often show flowers, animals, and characters from Chinese stories. People put paper-cuts on windows and doors during festivals to bring good luck and happiness. Another important folk art in Pizhou is the traditional Chinese painting. Artists use brushes and ink to paint mountains, birds, and flowers. These paintings are not only beautiful but also have deep meanings. For example, a painting of a bamboo tree can stand for strength and honesty. Pizhou is also known for its clay figurines (泥塑). These small artworks are made by hand and often painted in bright colors. They often show people, animals, or characters from Chinese legends. Children love to play with them, and they are also popular as gifts. The folk art of Pizhou is a treasure of Chinese culture. It shows the creativity and skill of the people in this city. By learning about these arts, we can better understand and appreciate the traditions of Pizhou. 21. Which of the following is Not mentioned (提及) in the article? A. Paper-cutting B. Chinese painting C. Clay figurines D. Calligraphy 22. What can a bamboo tree in a painting stand for? A. Wealth and happiness. B. Strength and honesty. C. Love and friendship. D. Peace and love. 23. What are clay figurines in Pizhou often painted in? A. Black and white. B. Red paper cuts. C. Bright colors. D. Bamboo leaves. 24. Why does the author say the folk art of Pizhou is “a treasure of Chinese culture”? A. Because it is very old and expensive. B. Because it shows the creativity and skill of the people. C. Because only Pizhou has folk art. D. Because it is easy to learn and do. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the paper-cutting in Pizhou. B. To introduce the beauty of Chinese paintings in Pizhou. C. To introduce the rich and colorful folk art in Pizhou. D. To introduce how to make Pizhou clay figurines. B In March 2026, a Chinese company called Yaoke Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan. They will star in a new AI-made drama (电视剧) series. This news quickly became a hot topic online, with many people sharing different opinions. Why do some people like AI actors? For film companies, AI actors can help save money. Making a short drama with AI costs only about 3,000 to 5,000 yuan. AI actors also have no time limits (限制). They can work anytime and never feel tired. Some people think AI technology can help create new kinds of stories. However, many people are worried about AI actors. Some viewers (观众) say the AI actors look like real stars, which may bring problems about image rights. Others feel the AI actors look strange. Their faces seem to mix many real actors together, and their acting feels cold and without real feeling. One viewer said, “They have no soul (灵魂).” There is also worry about jobs. If AI actors become popular, many real actors--especially those who play small roles--may lose work. A famous producer said that while AI may be popular now, people will always love watching real actors tell real stories. This shows us an important question: As technology (科技) grows fast, how do we keep the human touch in art? 26. When did Yaoke Media sign the two AI actors? A. In March 2025 B. In March 2026 C. In May 2026 D. In March 2024 27. How much does it cost to make a short drama with AI? A. About 3,000 to 5,000 yuan B. About 50,000 to 100,000 yuan C. About 500,000 to 1,000,000 yuan D. About 3,000,000 yuan 28. Why do some people like AI actors? A. Because they look very beautiful. B. Because they have real feelings. C. Because they can save money and have no time limits. D. Because they are famous stars. 29. What problems do some viewers find about AI actors? A. They are too expensive. B. They often feel tired. C. They look strange and their acting feels cold. D. They can only play small roles. 30. What is the main question the passage asks at the end (结尾)? A. Can AI actors become popular? B. How to make more AI actors? C. Will real actors lose all their jobs? D. How do we keep the human touch in art as technology grows? 五、信息还原 (共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项) The World Reading Day falls on April 23 each year. Reading can not only improve our knowledge but also make us relax. ___31___ ___32___ Choose a place where you can sit quietly and read. A quiet place without distractions can help you focus on the words and understand the story better. It could be your room, a library, or a corner in the park. Make sure you’re comfortable in the reading world. Set a reading goal (目标) This makes reading more planned. It could be reading a certain number of pages every day, finishing a book in a week, or reading a certain number of books in a month. Having a goal makes you more active to read. ___33___ Share your reading experience ___34___ You can talk about the writer, the plots, the characters, and your favourite parts with them. Sharing your ideas not only helps you understand the book better but also gives you a chance to hear different views from others. It can make the reading time more wonderful. A. For example, if you set a goal to read 20 pages a day, you’ll try your best to finish it. B. Find a quiet place. C. Wherever you go, take a book with you. D. Before reading, it’s a good idea to take a notebook with you. E. Find someone who also loves reading and talk about the book with them. F. Here are some great reading tips for you. 六、 (共3小题；分别为1、2、2分，满分5分) 阅读短文，回答问题。 In a Yunnan primary school, none of the 500 students are nearsighted (近视). This might be because they have three hours to play outside every day and don’t use mobile phones. Eating healthy food and getting enough sleep also help their eyesight. During breaks, all students have to go outside. If the sports teachers are busy, other teachers teach them to play basketball and table tennis. The school has six public (公共的) phones for them to give their parents a call. Because it can keep them away from phones. The school also talks to parents about eye health on WeChat. The headmaster, Sun Fubiao, and five teachers are nearsighted. Sun thinks wearing glasses can be uncomfortable so he wants to stop this for the kids. To protect children’s eyes, they should not play online games for more than one hour a week and get eye tests each term. But the best for their eyes is playing outside. 35. How many hours do students play outside every day in a Yunnan primary school? _______________________________________________________ 36. Why does the school have six public phones for students? _______________________________________________________ 37. What can we do to protect (保护) our eyesight? (言之有理即可。) _______________________________________________________ 七、综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is always ____38____ (help) to live with good neighbors. Also, their kindness and ____39____ (warm) may make us happier to live. But what kind of neighbors is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my answers. First, respecting each other is very important. If our neighbors try to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk ____40____ others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We seem to feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour. Sometimes, we choose to move away ____41____ (quick). Second, a good neighbour is always willing ____42____ (give) us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home next week, our good neighbors ____43____ (watch) our house for us. ____44____ (three), a good neighbour should love the environment. He or she never ____45____ (put) rubbish here and there. Good neighbors should keep the place clean, ____46____ the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we should learn to be good neighbors. I hope that everyone will have good neighbors and live ____47____ happy life some day. 选词填空 dry repair wood million above 48. The chairs and desks in our classroom are made of ________. 49. ________ of visitors from all over the world come to the Palace Museum every year. 50. You are all wet. You should put on some ________ clothes quickly. 51. Mrs Li is very helpful and she lives two floors ________ me. 52. Simon enjoys ________ broken computers in his neighborhood. 九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译 (共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分) 注意：78题必须自己加标点。 53. 桑迪想把她的旧书捐赠给有需要的孩子。 Sandy hopes to ________ to the children in need. 54. 你能告诉我你怎样解决这个问题吗? Can you tell me ________ the problem? 55. 游客们喜欢在南山竹海呼吸新鲜空气。 Visitors enjoy ________ in Nanshan Bamboo Sea. 56. 这座古老的建筑有超过两百年的历史。 This ancient building has ________ more than 200 years. 57. 谢谢你带我参观这个博物馆。 Thank you for ________ the museum. 58. 连词成句。reading, is, the, well worth, book. _____________________________________________ 十、书面表达 (共1小题，满分10分) 59. 假设你是李华，英国学生Mike将通过学校文化交流项目来常州游学两周，并寄宿在你家，作为接待伙伴，请你用英文写一封欢迎信，并帮助他了解即将开始的常州生活，内容需包括： 游学常州 社区介绍 家在市中心旁边，干净整洁，人们友善互助…… 景点介绍 很多风景名胜…… 活动安排 品尝当地美食，观看足球赛，体验一项传统文化活动等 参考词汇 Mini-dictionary： 青果巷Qingguo Lane 红梅公园Hongmei Park 银丝面Silver Thread Noodles 麻糕sesame cake “苏超”足球比赛the Jiangsu Football City League 金坛刻纸Jintan paper-cutting 要求： 1. 短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2. 词数90左右，文章开头已经写好，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mike, Welcome to Changzhou! I’m Li Hua, your homestay partner for the next two weeks. I can’t wait to share our culture and daily life with you! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll love Changzhou as much as I do. See you soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级教学情况调研测试英语试题 2026.04 注意事项： 1. 本卷共79题，总分值100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 请将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。 一、听力 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 一、听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to see? A. B. C. 2. What’s the boy’s favourite room? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s father? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy need help with? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy want to be? A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 6. What do we learn from the dialogue? A. The boy’s bike is broken. B. The boy is helpful. C. The boy will not help the girl. 7. Where does the boy usually have lunch? A. In the restaurant. B. In the classroom. C. At school. 8. How many students are there in the boy’s school? A. 50. B. 3080. C. 15. 9. What will the girl do this afternoon? A. Have a party. B. Do housework. C. Go shopping. 10. Where does the boy live? A. In Tenth Street. B. In Second Street. C. In Fifth Street. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题，每段对话读两遍。 11. What club is the boy in? A. In the dancing club. B. In the drawing club. C. In the singing club. 12. How often does the boy go to the club? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week 听短文，回答以下各小题，在空格内填入你听到的信息，每空仅填1词，短文读两遍。 A Day Out Where and when to meet They will meet at Li Hong’s home at 7:30 a.m. that day, and the trip starts at 13 a.m.. How to go They will go there by 14 . What to do They will fly 15 in the morning and boat in the lake in the afternoon. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. Where does Jim come from ? A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In London. 17. How many people are there in Jim’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. How does Jim’s father go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. Where does Jim and his father go at the weekend? A. The beach. B. The library . C. The hospital. 20. What do Jim’s parents do with their friends in the living? A. Watch TV. B. Talk with their friends. C. Cook some food. 二、单选选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Is there ________ hospital near here? —No. The hospital is far. You have to go to the hospital by ________ bus. A. the; the B. the; / C. a; / D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——附近有医院吗？——没有，医院很远。你必须乘公共汽车去医院。 考查冠词辨析。问句中hospital表泛指，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；“by+零冠词+交通工具”表示“乘某种交通工具”，by bus“乘公交车”。故选C。 2. My grandparents live in an old flat with ________ floors and they are on the ______ floor. A. fifth; three B. fifth; third C. five; three D. five; third 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一栋有五层的老公寓里，他们在第三层。 考查数词。fifth第五；five五；three三；third第三。第一空根据“floors”可知，名词复数前用基数词；第二空根据“floor”可知，此处描述祖父母所在的楼层，用序数词。故选D。 3. —________ is it from your home to the centre of the city? —Only 15 minutes on foot. A. How soon B. How many C. How far D. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到市中心有多远？——步行只要15分钟。 How soon多久以后，用于询问将来时间；How many多少，用于询问数量；How far多远，用于询问距离；How often多久一次，用于询问频率。根据答语“Only 15 minutes on foot.”可知，此处表示距离，应用How far。 4. —Can you finish the exercises tonight? —Yes, of course. ________ can do them. They are so easy. A. Someone B. Nobody C. Anyone D. Anything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今晚能完成这些练习题吗？——是的，当然。任何人都能做出来。它们太简单了。 考查不定代词辨析。Someone某人；Nobody没有人；Anyone任何人；Anything任何事物。根据“They are so easy.”可知，这些练习题很简单，所以任何人都能做出来，Anyone符合语境。故选C。 5. How ________ Ben is! He always thinks of new ideas. A. friendly B. creative C. hard-working D. lovely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ben是多么有创造力啊！他总是想到新的主意。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；creative有创造力的；hard-working努力的；lovely可爱的。根据“He always thinks of new ideas”可知，形容他富有创造力，故选creative。故选B。 6. Chinese people usually ________ paper-cuts on windows for good luck on important days. A. give up B. hold up C. put up D. pick up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人通常在重要的日子里为了好运在窗户上贴剪纸。 give up放弃；hold up举起；put up张贴；pick up捡起。根据“paper-cuts on windows”可知，此处指在窗户上张贴剪纸。 7. —Did you see a(n) ________ at the school gate when you came in the school? —No, what’s it about? Is it about the coming school trip? A. law B. notice C. news D. advice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你进学校的时候在学校门口看到一则通知了吗？——没有，是关于什么的？是关于即将到来的学校旅行吗？ law法律；notice通知；news新闻；advice建议。根据答句“Is it about the coming school trip?”可知，前句是在询问是否看到了一则与学校旅行相关的“通知”，应填notice。 8. We planted many apple trees ________ the river bank (岸边). A. in B. under C. along D. over 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们沿着河岸种了许多苹果树。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；under在……下面；along沿着；over在……上方。根据“We planted many apple trees...the river bank ”可知，种植苹果树的位置是在河岸的沿线，“沿着河岸”用along the river bank表达最为合适，故选C。 9. Look at the clouds in the sky. I’m afraid it ________ soon. A. should rain B. is going to rain C. rains D. rained 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看天上的云。恐怕很快就要下雨了。 考查时态。根据“Look at the clouds in the sky”以及“soon”可知，此处表达的是“即将下雨”的意思，应用一般将来时。故选B。 10. —Lucy, how about going to the library? —________! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A. Have a good time B. Sounds great C. I’m afraid so D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来不错！读书能带给我们很多乐趣。 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心；Sounds great听起来不错；I’m afraid so恐怕是这样；You’re welcome不客气。根据下文“Reading books can give us much pleasure”可知，Lucy对提议持积极态度，应选择表示赞同的回应。故选B。 三、完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On a clear day, David’s mother takes her four sons to a park. They play happily near a big tree for a long time. When they look ____11____, their mother asks them to stop to have a rest under the tree. “Look! The tree is very tall. Let’s ____12____ the tree as high as we can! It will be cool to do that!” David suggests (建议). Taking a look at David, one of his brothers says, “You’re so small and weak, you won’t be able to do it.” The other two brothers join in and look at him. David feels so ____13____ that tears (眼泪) come to his eyes. “One, two, go!” The game begins and ____14____ starts to climb as fast as they can. Their ____15____ watches nearby and cheers them on, “You can do it, kids!” “Boys, keep going!” At first, David falls behind (落后). Nothing can help David but ____16____ own hope—to be No. 1. And then, to their surprise, David climbs faster and faster, and gets to the top ____17____ his brothers! “I am the winner! That’s fantastic!” David says to himself and keeps quiet for a few ____18____. The brothers come to him and say, “Good job, David! You are really good at climbing. ____19____ do you make it?” With a smile on the face, David answers, “You keep looking ____20____ and get scared (害怕) but I look up and never give up until I get to the top.” 11. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. sad 12. A. pick up B. look up C. climb up D. put up 13. A. lonely B. silly C. happy D. sad 14. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 15. A. friend B. father C. mother D. brother 16. A. her B. his C. your D. their 17. A. after B. under C. before D. above 18. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks 19. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 20. A. out B. down C. across D. around 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过大卫与兄弟们爬树比赛的故事，展现了坚持与心态的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：当他们看起来很累的时候，他们的妈妈让他们停下来在树下休息一下。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；tired累的；sad伤心的。根据“their mother asks them to stop to have a rest under the tree.”可知，妈妈让他们停下来在树下休息一下，所以此处指他们累了。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：让我们尽可能高地爬上树！ pick up好转；look up查阅；climb up向上爬；put up建立。根据“the tree”可知，此处指爬树。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：大卫感觉很伤心，眼泪流了出来。 lonely寂寞的；silly愚蠢的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据“tears (眼泪) come to his eyes”可知，大卫感觉很伤心。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：游戏开始了，每个人都开始尽可能快地往上爬。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每人。根据“The game begins”可知，比赛开始了，应该是每个人都在往上爬。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他们的妈妈在旁边看着，为他们加油：“孩子们，你们能行的！” friend朋友；father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother兄弟。根据“David’s mother takes her four sons to a park.”可知，是妈妈带他们去公园的，所以此处指他们的妈妈。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：没有什么能帮助大卫，除了他自己的希望——成为第一。 her她的；his他的；your你的；their他们的。根据“Nothing can help David but... own hope—to be No. 1.”可知，此处指大卫的希望，应用形容词性物主代词his。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：然后，令他们惊讶的是，大卫爬得越来越快，在他的兄弟们之前到达了山顶！ after在……之后；under在……下面；before在……之前；above在……上面。根据“I am the winner!”可知，大卫在他的兄弟们之前到达了山顶。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：“我赢了！那太棒了!”大卫自言自语，沉默了几分钟。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks周。根据“David says to himself and keeps quiet for a few...”可知，此处指大卫在赢了之后沉默了几分钟。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：你是怎么做到的？ How怎么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“... do you make it?”可知，大卫的兄弟们问大卫是怎么赢得第一的。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：你总是往下看，感到害怕，但我向上看，永不放弃，直到到达顶峰。 out出去；down向下；across穿过；around环绕。根据“but I look up”可知，but表示转折，所以此处与大卫“向上看”形成对比，兄弟们是“向下看”。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Pizhou, a small city in China, is famous for its rich and colorful folk art. One of the most well-known forms of art is the Pizhou paper-cutting. People in Pizhou have been making paper-cuts for hundreds of years. They use scissors and red paper to create beautiful designs. These designs often show flowers, animals, and characters from Chinese stories. People put paper-cuts on windows and doors during festivals to bring good luck and happiness. Another important folk art in Pizhou is the traditional Chinese painting. Artists use brushes and ink to paint mountains, birds, and flowers. These paintings are not only beautiful but also have deep meanings. For example, a painting of a bamboo tree can stand for strength and honesty. Pizhou is also known for its clay figurines (泥塑). These small artworks are made by hand and often painted in bright colors. They often show people, animals, or characters from Chinese legends. Children love to play with them, and they are also popular as gifts. The folk art of Pizhou is a treasure of Chinese culture. It shows the creativity and skill of the people in this city. By learning about these arts, we can better understand and appreciate the traditions of Pizhou. 21. Which of the following is Not mentioned (提及) in the article? A. Paper-cutting B. Chinese painting C. Clay figurines D. Calligraphy 22. What can a bamboo tree in a painting stand for? A. Wealth and happiness. B. Strength and honesty. C. Love and friendship. D. Peace and love. 23. What are clay figurines in Pizhou often painted in? A. Black and white. B. Red paper cuts. C. Bright colors. D. Bamboo leaves. 24. Why does the author say the folk art of Pizhou is “a treasure of Chinese culture”? A. Because it is very old and expensive. B. Because it shows the creativity and skill of the people. C. Because only Pizhou has folk art. D. Because it is easy to learn and do. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the paper-cutting in Pizhou. B. To introduce the beauty of Chinese paintings in Pizhou. C. To introduce the rich and colorful folk art in Pizhou. D. To introduce how to make Pizhou clay figurines. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国小城邳州丰富多彩的民间艺术，包括剪纸、传统中国画和泥塑。 【21题详解】 根据第二段“One of the most well-known forms of art is the Pizhou paper-cutting.”可知，介绍了剪纸；根据第三段“Another important folk art in Pizhou is the traditional Chinese painting.”可知，介绍了中国画；根据第四段“Pizhou is also known for its clay figurines (泥塑).”可知，介绍了泥塑。文章没有提到书法。 【22题详解】 根据第三段“For example, a painting of a bamboo tree can stand for strength and honesty.”可知，一幅竹子的画象征着力量和诚实。 【23题详解】 根据第四段“These small artworks are made by hand and often painted in bright colors.”可知，邳州泥塑通常用明亮的颜色绘制。 【24题详解】 根据最后一段“It shows the creativity and skill of the people in this city.”可知，作者说邳州民间艺术是“中国文化的瑰宝”，是因为它展示了这个城市人民的创造力和技能。 【25题详解】 根据第一段“Pizhou, a small city in China, is famous for its rich and colorful folk art.”及下文对剪纸、传统中国画和泥塑的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了邳州丰富多彩的民间艺术。 B In March 2026, a Chinese company called Yaoke Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan. They will star in a new AI-made drama (电视剧) series. This news quickly became a hot topic online, with many people sharing different opinions. Why do some people like AI actors? For film companies, AI actors can help save money. Making a short drama with AI costs only about 3,000 to 5,000 yuan. AI actors also have no time limits (限制). They can work anytime and never feel tired. Some people think AI technology can help create new kinds of stories. However, many people are worried about AI actors. Some viewers (观众) say the AI actors look like real stars, which may bring problems about image rights. Others feel the AI actors look strange. Their faces seem to mix many real actors together, and their acting feels cold and without real feeling. One viewer said, “They have no soul (灵魂).” There is also worry about jobs. If AI actors become popular, many real actors--especially those who play small roles--may lose work. A famous producer said that while AI may be popular now, people will always love watching real actors tell real stories. This shows us an important question: As technology (科技) grows fast, how do we keep the human touch in art? 26. When did Yaoke Media sign the two AI actors? A. In March 2025 B. In March 2026 C. In May 2026 D. In March 2024 27. How much does it cost to make a short drama with AI? A. About 3,000 to 5,000 yuan B. About 50,000 to 100,000 yuan C. About 500,000 to 1,000,000 yuan D. About 3,000,000 yuan 28. Why do some people like AI actors? A. Because they look very beautiful. B. Because they have real feelings. C. Because they can save money and have no time limits. D. Because they are famous stars. 29. What problems do some viewers find about AI actors? A. They are too expensive. B. They often feel tired. C. They look strange and their acting feels cold. D. They can only play small roles. 30. What is the main question the passage asks at the end (结尾)? A. Can AI actors become popular? B. How to make more AI actors? C. Will real actors lose all their jobs? D. How do we keep the human touch in art as technology grows? 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了随着AI技术的发展，AI演员开始出现在影视行业中，人们对这一现象持有不同的看法，既提到了AI演员在成本、时间上的优势，也分析了其在形象权、表演情感以及对真人演员就业冲击等方面引发的担忧，并在结尾提出了科技快速发展背景下，如何保留艺术中的人文温度这一重要问题。 【26题详解】 文章第一段直接提到“In March 2026, a Chinese company called Yaoke Media signed two AI actors, Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan.”，明确说明了签约时间是2026年3月。 【27题详解】 文章第二段提到“Making a short drama with AI costs only about 3,000 to 5,000 yuan.”，直接给出了AI制作短剧的成本约为3000到5000元。 【28题详解】 文章第二段阐述了人们喜欢AI演员的原因：“For film companies, AI actors can help save money... AI actors also have no time limits. They can work anytime and never feel tired.”，即AI演员能省钱且没有时间限制。 【29题详解】 文章第三段提到观众对AI演员的担忧：“Others feel the AI actors look strange. Their faces seem to mix many real actors together, and their acting feels cold and without real feeling.”，说明观众认为AI演员看起来奇怪，表演也缺乏真实情感、显得冰冷。 【30题详解】 文章结尾直接提出问题：“This shows us an important question: As technology grows fast, how do we keep the human touch in art?”，即在科技快速发展的前提下，人们应该如何保留艺术创作中的人文温度，与 D 选项表述一致。 五、信息还原 (共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项) The World Reading Day falls on April 23 each year. Reading can not only improve our knowledge but also make us relax. ___31___ ___32___ Choose a place where you can sit quietly and read. A quiet place without distractions can help you focus on the words and understand the story better. It could be your room, a library, or a corner in the park. Make sure you’re comfortable in the reading world. Set a reading goal (目标) This makes reading more planned. It could be reading a certain number of pages every day, finishing a book in a week, or reading a certain number of books in a month. Having a goal makes you more active to read. ___33___ Share your reading experience ___34___ You can talk about the writer, the plots, the characters, and your favourite parts with them. Sharing your ideas not only helps you understand the book better but also gives you a chance to hear different views from others. It can make the reading time more wonderful. A. For example, if you set a goal to read 20 pages a day, you’ll try your best to finish it. B. Find a quiet place. C. Wherever you go, take a book with you. D. Before reading, it’s a good idea to take a notebook with you. E. Find someone who also loves reading and talk about the book with them. F. Here are some great reading tips for you. 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. A 34. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于阅读建议的说明文，在世界读书日背景下，提供了几条培养良好阅读习惯的方法，包括选择安静环境、设定阅读目标以及分享阅读体验。 【31题详解】 第一段先指出阅读的好处，空白处位于段尾，应引出下文的具体建议。选项F“Here are some great reading tips for you.”（这里有一些很棒的阅读建议给你）起到承上启下的作用，自然总领后文。 【32题详解】 第二段空白处为小标题，后文描述“选择一个可以安静坐着读书的地方……”。因此本段主题是“找一个安静的地方”。选项B“Find a quiet place.” 准确概括。 【33题详解】 第三段讲设定阅读目标，空白处前说“设定目标让你更积极地阅读”，空白处后没有直接内容（本段结束）。因此空白处应举例说明目标的作用。选项A“For example, if you set a goal to read 20 pages a day, you’ll try your best to finish it.” 符合逻辑，与上文形成例证关系。 【34题详解】 第四段讲分享阅读体验，空白处后说“你可以和他们讨论作者、情节、人物和最喜欢的部分”。因此空白处应说明要找同样爱读书的人。选项E“Find someone who also loves reading and talk about the book with them.” 准确对应。 六、 (共3小题；分别为1、2、2分，满分5分) 阅读短文，回答问题。 In a Yunnan primary school, none of the 500 students are nearsighted (近视). This might be because they have three hours to play outside every day and don’t use mobile phones. Eating healthy food and getting enough sleep also help their eyesight. During breaks, all students have to go outside. If the sports teachers are busy, other teachers teach them to play basketball and table tennis. The school has six public (公共的) phones for them to give their parents a call. Because it can keep them away from phones. The school also talks to parents about eye health on WeChat. The headmaster, Sun Fubiao, and five teachers are nearsighted. Sun thinks wearing glasses can be uncomfortable so he wants to stop this for the kids. To protect children’s eyes, they should not play online games for more than one hour a week and get eye tests each term. But the best for their eyes is playing outside. 35. How many hours do students play outside every day in a Yunnan primary school? _______________________________________________________ 36. Why does the school have six public phones for students? _______________________________________________________ 37. What can we do to protect (保护) our eyesight? (言之有理即可。) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】35. Three hours. 36. Because it can keep students away from phones. 37. We should play outside more, get enough sleep and eat healthy food.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了云南一所小学500名学生无一近视的原因，以及学校为保护学生视力采取的各项措施和护眼建议。 【35题详解】 文章第一段第二句提到they have three hours to play outside every day，可直接提取答案。 【36题详解】 第二段中间明确说明学校配备六部公用电话的原因：Because it can keep them away from phones，整理句式即可作答。 【37题详解】 本题为开放性试题，可从文中找出护眼方式：多户外活动、不吃垃圾食品、保证充足睡眠、少玩网游、定期视力检查等，合理组织语言即可。 七、综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is always ____38____ (help) to live with good neighbors. Also, their kindness and ____39____ (warm) may make us happier to live. But what kind of neighbors is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my answers. First, respecting each other is very important. If our neighbors try to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk ____40____ others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We seem to feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour. Sometimes, we choose to move away ____41____ (quick). Second, a good neighbour is always willing ____42____ (give) us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home next week, our good neighbors ____43____ (watch) our house for us. ____44____ (three), a good neighbour should love the environment. He or she never ____45____ (put) rubbish here and there. Good neighbors should keep the place clean, ____46____ the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we should learn to be good neighbors. I hope that everyone will have good neighbors and live ____47____ happy life some day. 【答案】38. helpful 39. warmth 40. with 41. quickly 42. to give 43. will watch 44. Third 45. puts 46. because 47. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了什么是好邻居，包括相互尊重、乐于助人和爱护环境三个方面，并提倡大家学习做好邻居。 【38题详解】 句意：我们大多数人都认为与好邻居生活在一起总是有益的。此处作表语，需用形容词，help的形容词为helpful，意为“有益的”。 【39题详解】 句意：他们的善良和温暖也可能让我们生活得更快乐。与kindness并列作主语，需用名词，warm的名词为warmth，意为“温暖”。 【40题详解】 句意：他或她可能还会和别人谈论我们的生活。“talk with sb.”意为“与某人交谈”，故填介词with。 【41题详解】 句意：有时，我们选择迅速搬走。修饰动词move，需用副词，quick的副词为quickly。 【42题详解】 句意：其次，好邻居在我们需要时总是愿意伸出援手。“be willing to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“愿意做某事”，故填to give。 【43题详解】 句意：例如，如果我们下周不在家，好邻居会帮我们照看房子。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填will watch。 【44题详解】 句意：第三，好邻居应该爱护环境。根据上文“First”和“Second”可知，此处表示顺序，用序数词Third，位于句首首字母大写/ 【45题详解】 句意：他或她从不乱扔垃圾。主语He or she为第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时，put的第三人称单数为puts。 【46题详解】 句意：好邻居应该保持环境清洁，因为好的环境能让我们舒适快乐。前后为因果关系，故填because。 【47题详解】 句意：我希望每个人都能有好邻居，有一天过上幸福的生活。“live a happy life”为固定搭配，意为“过幸福的生活”，故填不定冠词a。 选词填空 dry repair wood million above 48. The chairs and desks in our classroom are made of ________. 49. ________ of visitors from all over the world come to the Palace Museum every year. 50. You are all wet. You should put on some ________ clothes quickly. 51. Mrs Li is very helpful and she lives two floors ________ me. 52. Simon enjoys ________ broken computers in his neighborhood. 【答案】48. wood 49. Millions 50. dry 51. above 52. repairing 【解析】 【48题详解】 句意：我们教室里的椅子和桌子是由木头制成的。这里需要一个名词表示制作椅子和桌子的材料，“wood”构成固定搭配be made of wood“由木头制成”。 【49题详解】 句意：每年有数百万来自世界各地的游客来到故宫博物院。这里需要一个表示数量的词，“million”与of连用构成millions of表示“数百万的”。 【50题详解】 句意：你全身都湿透了。你应该赶快穿上一些干衣服。前句提到全身湿透，这里需要一个形容词修饰“clothes”，结合选项，dry与湿透信息呼应，表示“干的”。 【51题详解】 句意：李太太非常乐于助人，她住在我楼上两层。这里需要一个表示方位的词，above表示“在……之上”，符合住在楼上两层的语境。 【52题详解】 句意：西蒙喜欢修理他社区里坏了的电脑。情态动词“enjoys”后需接动词-ing形式，repair构成enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，这里表示喜欢修理电脑。 九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译 (共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分) 注意：78题必须自己加标点。 53. 桑迪想把她的旧书捐赠给有需要的孩子。 Sandy hopes to ________ to the children in need. 【答案】donate her old books 【解析】 【详解】原句中“把她的旧书捐赠”是关键词组，英文中常用“donate sth.”来表示“捐赠某物”，在这里“某物”就是“她的旧书”，即“her old books”。“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”，所以“donate”用原形。 54. 你能告诉我你怎样解决这个问题吗? Can you tell me ________ the problem? 【答案】how you deal with 【解析】 【详解】此处是宾语从句，注意用陈述语序。根据中文，可知用how引导，意为“如何”；deal with意为“解决”，是动词短语。故填how you deal with。 55. 游客们喜欢在南山竹海呼吸新鲜空气。 Visitors enjoy ________ in Nanshan Bamboo Sea. 【答案】breathing fresh air 【解析】 【详解】原句中“呼吸新鲜空气”是关键词组，英文中常用“breathe fresh air”来表示。“enjoy”后接动词-ing形式作宾语，表示喜欢做某事。故填breathing fresh air。 56. 这座古老的建筑有超过两百年的历史。 This ancient building has ________ more than 200 years. 【答案】a history of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有……的历史”是关键词组，英文中常用“have a history of...”来表示，其中“of”后面接具体的时间长度。 57. 谢谢你带我参观这个博物馆。 Thank you for ________ the museum. 【答案】showing me around 【解析】 【详解】原句中“带我参观”是关键词，表示“带某人参观某地”的短语是“show sb. around”，其中“sb.”在这里是“我”，即“me”。又因为“for”是介词，后面需要接动词的-ing形式。故填showing me around。 58. 连词成句。reading, is, the, well worth, book. _____________________________________________ 【答案】The book is well worth reading. 【解析】 【详解】be well worth doing“非常值得做”。句子为主系表结构，主语为the book“这本书”，系动词为is“是”，表语为well worth reading“非常值得一读”。 十、书面表达 (共1小题，满分10分) 59. 假设你是李华，英国学生Mike将通过学校文化交流项目来常州游学两周，并寄宿在你家，作为接待伙伴，请你用英文写一封欢迎信，并帮助他了解即将开始的常州生活，内容需包括： 游学常州 社区介绍 家在市中心旁边，干净整洁，人们友善互助…… 景点介绍 很多风景名胜…… 活动安排 品尝当地美食，观看足球赛，体验一项传统文化活动等 参考词汇 Mini-dictionary： 青果巷Qingguo Lane 红梅公园Hongmei Park 银丝面Silver Thread Noodles 麻糕sesame cake “苏超”足球比赛the Jiangsu Football City League 金坛刻纸Jintan paper-cutting 要求： 1. 短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2. 词数90左右，文章开头已经写好，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mike, Welcome to Changzhou! I’m Li Hua, your homestay partner for the next two weeks. I can’t wait to share our culture and daily life with you! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll love Changzhou as much as I do. See you soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mike, Welcome to Changzhou! I’m Li Hua, your homestay partner for the next two weeks. I can’t wait to share our culture and daily life with you! My home is near the city center, which makes our daily life convenient. The community is clean and tidy. People in the community are friendly and help each other. We will visit many scenic spots, like Qingguo Lane and Hongmei Park. During your stay, we can try local food such as Silver Thread Noodles and sesame cakes. We can also watch a Jiangsu Football City League match and experience Jintan paper-cutting, a special local traditional craft. I believe you will have a wonderful time here. I hope you’ll love Changzhou as much as I do. See you soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：社区介绍、景点介绍和活动安排 确定人称：以第一人称为主 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：欢迎Mike到来，表达兴奋之情 主体段：介绍居住的社区、可游玩的景点和活动安排 结尾段：表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：社区介绍 位置：near the city center 优点：convenient/clean and tidy/people in the community are friendly等 要点二：活动安排 可游玩的景点：Qingguo Lane/Hongmei Park等 活动安排：try local food/watch a Jiangsu Football City League match/experience Jintan paper-cutting等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $