专题05 阅读回答问题15篇（江苏专用）（中考模拟真题速递）（第二期）-2026年中考英语模拟真题速递（江苏专用）

**基本信息** 聚焦阅读回答问题分层突破，通过基础与重难语篇训练，提升语言理解与表达能力，强化细节定位到综合推理的思维逻辑。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语篇练习|约8篇（如工人的“烦恼树”、中国冻梨等）|事实细节题为主，答案≤6词，考查直接信息提取|从简单事实定位到基础概括，培养快速找到关键信息的语言能力| |重难语篇练习|约7篇（如非遗手作体验、张雪摩托品牌等）|推理概括题为主，答案≤10词，需综合上下文|从细节理解过渡到深层推理，提升分析问题与解决问题的思维品质，渗透文化意识与学习能力|

专题05 阅读回答问题15篇 （江苏专用） 内容导航 内容速递 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 Last week, I asked a worker to help me repair my old house. On the first day of the job, it was so awful. When he was about to work, he found he had left his tools for work at home, and his car broke down on the way. While I was driving him home, his wife telephoned to say that his son had a bad cold. He was silent all the way. When we arrived, he invited me to meet his family. As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched the tree with his hands. When we opened the door, I was very surprised to see that the worker wore a big smile. It seemed that he changed into another person. He hugged his son and gave his wife a kiss. After a while, when he walked to the car, I asked him why he had touched the tree. “Oh, that’s my trouble tree,” he answered. “Sometimes I have trouble with my job, but one thing is for sure—it doesn’t belong to my wife or my son. So I just hang the trouble on the tree when I come home every night. Then the next morning I pick it up. However, when I pick it up, I hardly remember what I put the night before.” That’s true. Sometimes the best way to deal with the trouble is to put it down. 根据短文回答以下问题，每题答案不超过6个单词 1．How was the worker’s first day on the job? 2．Where did the worker stop as they walked towards the front door? 3．What was the writer surprised to see? 4．When does the worker hang the trouble on the tree? 5．What can we learn from the story? 【答案】1．It was awful. 2．At a small tree. 3．The worker wore a big smile. 4．Every night when he comes home. 5．Put down our trouble./We should put down our trouble. 【导语】本文讲述了一位工人用“烦恼树”放下工作烦恼，不把负面情绪带给家人，并告诉我们面对烦恼要学会释怀放下的人生道理。 1．根据第一段第二句“On the first day of the job, it was so awful.”可知，工人第一天的工作情况是非常糟糕的。故直接提取原文描述“It was awful.”作为答案。 2．根据第三段第一句“As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree...”可知，工人走到前门时在一棵小树旁停下。故答案为“At a small tree.” 3．根据第三段第二句“When we opened the door, I was very surprised to see that the worker wore a big smile.”可知，作者惊讶地看到工人面带灿烂笑容。故答案为“The worker wore a big smile.” 4．根据倒数第二段工人自述“So I just hang up the trouble on the tree when I come home every night.”可知，他每晚回家时把烦恼挂在树上。故答案为“Every night when he comes home.” 5．最后一段点明主旨“Sometimes the best way to deal with the trouble is to put it down.”故事告诉我们应学会放下烦恼。故可概括为“Put down our trouble.”或“We should put down our trouble.” 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 In China, there are many amazing forms of intangible cultural heritage. One of the most interesting ones is the iron flower display. It has a long history and is deeply rooted (植根于) in the local culture. The iron flower display is not only a special art form but also a way to express people’s good wishes. The iron will be heated by the craftsmen at a very high temperature until it becomes liquid. Then, they use special tools to splash the liquid iron into the air. When the liquid iron meets the cold air, it turns into beautiful sparks just like a shower of flowers. This traditional performance usually takes place during important festivals, such as the Spring Festival. People gather together to watch this wonderful show. The bright sparks light up the night sky, creating a wonderful and unforgettable scene. Protecting and passing down the iron flower display is of great importance. It helps to keep our traditional culture alive. More and more young people are getting interested in it and are learning about the skills. They hope to carry forward this unique art form and let it shine in the future. 1．What does the iron flower display express? 2．When is the iron flower display usually performed? 3．Why is protecting this tradition important? 4．Who is getting interested in the iron flower display? 5．How will the iron flower display develop? 【答案】1．People’s good wishes. 2．During important festivals. 3．To keep traditional culture alive. 4．More and more young people. 5．It will shine brightly. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产“打铁花”这一艺术形式，包括其表达的美好祝愿、制作过程、表演时间以及传承保护的重要性。 1．第二段第一句明确说明了打铁花表达的内容：“The iron flower display is not only a special art form but also a way to express people’s good wishes.” 答案是原文直接信息。 2．第三段第一句明确说明了打铁花的表演时间：“This traditional performance usually takes place during important festivals.” 答案是原文直接信息。 3．第四段第二句明确说明了保护这一传统的重要性：“It helps to keep our traditional culture alive.” 答案是原文直接信息。 4．第四段第三句明确说明了哪些人对打铁花感兴趣：“More and more young people are getting interested in it...” 答案是原文直接信息。 5．本题为开放性试题，需根据文末“carry forward this unique art form and let it shine in the future”推断打铁花的未来发展。答案可围绕“被更多年轻人传承”、“发扬光大”等角度展开，且不超过5个单词。 Have you ever seen a pear that looks like a tiny grenade? In northern China, people love a special winter food called frozen pears (冻梨). Their skin is dark, and they are hard as stone. Hold one, and your hands will feel instantly (立即) ice-cold. They may sound scary, but don’t be fooled. Inside, they are sweet and juicy. In Harbin, a city in northeast China, people leave autumn pears outside to make frozen pears. The freezing weather turns their skin black. Some people may think they look strange, but these pears are safe to eat. The cold transforms the pear from within. After a little thaw (解冻), the fruit becomes soft and full of juice. You cannot make them in a home freezer because it is not cold enough. Locals enjoy frozen pears in a fun three-step way. First, leave the pear in cold water for about 15 minutes. A thin layer of ice will form on the skin. Next, crack the ice, take a small bite of the skin, and suck the sweet juice. Finally, peel off the skin and enjoy the soft fruit inside. In many restaurants, frozen pears are served as an appetizer (开胃菜) before meals. Frozen pears have a long history. People in northern China have been eating them for more than a thousand years. Today, they are still loved by locals and tourists. Ugly on the outside, but delicious inside—frozen pears are truly a magical winter treat. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．What color is a frozen pear’s skin? 2．How do people in Harbin make frozen pears? 3．How many steps do locals take to eat frozen pears? 4．How long is the history of frozen pears? 5．What do you think of frozen pears? 【答案】1．Black./Dark. 2．Leave autumn pears outside. 3．Three./3. 4．Over a thousand years./More than 1000 years. 5．Strange-looking but sweet and juicy./Ugly but delicious. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国北方的特色冬季美食——冻梨。 1．第一段明确说明了冻梨的皮色：“Their skin is dark.” 第二段也提到“The freezing weather turns their skin black.” 因此答案是原文直接信息。 2．第二段明确说明了哈尔滨人制作冻梨的方法：“people leave autumn pears outside to make frozen pears.” 因此答案是原文直接信息。 3．第四段明确说明了当地人食用冻梨的步骤数量：“Locals enjoy frozen pears in a fun three-step way.” 因此答案是原文直接信息。 4．最后一段明确说明了冻梨的历史：“People in northern China have been eating them for more than a thousand years.” 因此答案是原文直接信息。 5．本题为开放性试题，需表达对冻梨的看法。可结合其口感、外观特点或文化意义等角度展开，言之有理即可。 阅读短文，回答问题。第1-3题的答案不超过10个词，第4题的答案字数不限。 In the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping. A blind box toy is hidden inside some common package (包装), which cannot be seen from the outside. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35. According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The cute cartoon figurines (公仔) come in small sizes, making them suitable to be presented on shelves. Also, the mystery of the process (过程) attracts people. It’s the most important reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. However, someone gives a different voice. “With blind boxes, I never know exactly what I’ll get. I would feel unhappy if I didn’t get what I was hoping for or got the same one I already have, which was also a waste of money,” said Matthew,18, who studies in a senior high school. Love it or hate it, opening a blind box is a little surprise for our daily lives. When people open this simple little box, they may be unhappy, but they always hope for a better result. When someone remakes Forrest Gump, don’t be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box...” 1．What are blind box toys bringing to online shopping? 2．Who are the main group of customers for blind boxes? 3．Why do people always want to buy blind box toys? 4．Do you like buying blind box toys? Why or why not? 【答案】1．The magic of surprise. 2．Young people aged 18-35. 3．For the mystery. 4．No, I don’t. Because it’s a waste of money and I may get the same one. 【导语】本文介绍了盲盒的特点、受欢迎的原因、不同看法，并将其与生活类比。 1．第一段指出：“Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.”，说明盲盒给网购带来惊喜的魔力。 2．第二段指出：“Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.”，说明盲盒的主要消费群体是18至35岁的年轻人。 3．第三段指出：“Also, the mystery of the process attracts people. It’s the most important reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.”，说明人们想买盲盒是因为其过程充满神秘感。 4．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章和自己对“盲盒”的看法，合理作答即可。 To feed the world’s growing population, global (全球的) agriculture will need to produce more food in the next 50 years than in the past 10,000 years. However, as weather patterns continue to change because of climate change, this task becomes more difficult. Luckily, Alphabet, the parent company of Google, is working on a farming project called Mineral to help solve the problem. The team spent several years talking with farmers to see what problems they were having and how these problems might be fixed. This led to the invention of “Plant Buggy (植物车)”, a special kind of robot that collects information about crops in detail. At first, the Buggies were very simple. They were built on bicycles and took pictures with phones. Over the years, they’ve been greatly improved. Now, they move on four big wheels that are high enough to run over rows of plants. The wheels are also strong, allowing them to move through muddy fields. The robots are covered with solar panels (太阳能板) to save energy. They can take pictures of each plant, remember each plant’s location and measure (测量) its size. Studying the plants one by one can save time and money for farmers. For example, if Plant Buggies tell which plants have diseases, farmers can quickly get rid of them before the diseased plants ruin (毁坏) other crops. From strawberry fields in California to soybean fields in Illinois, Plant Buggies are learning about crops from sprout (发芽) to harvest, so scientists can find new ways to help understand how plants grow and interact with their environment. 1．Why will more food be produced?   2．What is Mineral?   3．How can “Plant Buggy” get energy?   4．What can “Plant Buggy” do?   5．What can farmers do with diseased plants found by Plant Buggies?   【答案】1．To feed the world’s growing population./Because the world’s population is growing./Because of the world’s growing population. 2．A farming project (by Alphabet). 3．From/With/Through solar panels./By using solar panels./ By covering solar panels. 4．It can learn about the crops through their lives. /It can collect information about crops in detail./They can take pictures of each plant./They remember each plant’s location and measure its size./They can study the plants one by one./They can learn about crops from sprout to harvest. 5．They can quickly get rid of them. 【导语】本文主要介绍了谷歌母公司Alphabet旗下的农业项目Mineral及其研发的“植物车”机器人，说明了该机器人的功能、发展与应用，旨在解决全球粮食增产难题。 1．文章第一段开头提到“To feed the world’s growing population, global agriculture will need to produce more food in the next 50 years…”，明确说明生产更多粮食是为了养活不断增长的全球人口。 2．文章第一段结尾提到“Luckily, Alphabet, the parent company of Google, is working on a farming project called Mineral to help solve the problem.”，直接点明Mineral是Alphabet开展的一个农业项目。 3．文章第三段提到“The robots are covered with solar panels to save energy.”，说明植物车通过太阳能板获取并储存能量。 4．文章第三段提到“They can take pictures of each plant, remember each plant’s location and measure its size. Studying the plants one by one can save time and money for farmers…”以及最后一段有“Plant Buggies are learning about crops from sprout to harvest…”，这些都是植物车的功能。 5．文章第三段结尾提到“For example, if Plant Buggies tell which plants have diseases, farmers can quickly get rid of them before the diseased plants ruin other crops.”，说明了农民可以及时清除病株，避免影响其他作物。 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Losing the legs did not stop a boy from following his dreams. The 18-year-old boy Peng Lanxi has entered his dream college-Hunan University of Science and Technology. His next dream is to make prostheses (义肢) better and cheaper so that everyone like him can use them. Peng, from Changsha, Hunan Province, lost his legs when he was only 19 months old. He learnt to “walk” with his hands. However, the boy enjoys his life as much as the teenagers around him. In Junior High School, Peng’s classroom was on the fifth floor. It meant 88 stairs in one single trip. When his classmates wanted to help him, Peng would say no. “I don’t need special care. All I want is to be treated as a common student,” said Peng. “I believe that difficulties are there to be challenged. Someone says life is like a mirror, and we get the best results when we smile at it.” In his classmates’ eyes, Peng has a strong will. He is a hard-working student and always ready to help others. Peng is also good at sports. In his wheelchair, he plays basketball and badminton. He has also passed the driver’s licence exam that is for those disabled people. “I am confident that I can take care of myself and realize my dreams step by step,” said the big boy. Now, Peng is studying robot engineering. In China, there are nearly 25 million people like Peng. He wants to help them. 1．Where is Peng Lanxi from? 2．How old was he when he lost his legs? 3．How many stairs in total did he go up and down once in Junior High School? 4．What sports is Peng good at? 5．What do you think of Peng? 【答案】1．Changsha, Hunan Province. 2．19 months old. 3．176 stairs. 4．Basketball and badminton. 5．Strong-willed and hard-working. 【导语】本文讲述了湖南无腿少年彭兰溪的励志故事。他自幼失去双腿，却凭借坚强意志考入理想大学，不仅努力学习、积极参与运动，还立志研发更优质廉价的义肢帮助他人，展现了不屈不挠的精神与远大理想。 1．根据文中第二段“Peng, from Changsha, Hunan Province, lost his legs when he was only 19 months old.”可知，彭兰溪来自湖南省长沙市，可直接提取答案。 2．根据文中第二段“Peng, from Changsha, Hunan Province, lost his legs when he was only 19 months old.”可知，他失去双腿时只有19个月大，直接提取信息即可。 3．根据文中第三段“In Junior High School, Peng’s classroom was on the fifth floor. It meant 88 stairs in one single trip.”可知，单程要爬88级台阶，往返共88×2=176级台阶。 4．根据文中第五段“Peng is also good at sports. In his wheelchair, he plays basketball and badminton.”可知，他擅长篮球和羽毛球。 5．根据文中第五段“Peng has a strong will. He is a hard-working student and always ready to help others.”可知，彭兰溪意志坚强、勤奋努力、乐于助人，可归纳这些品质作答。 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个单词。 Have you ever looked at a simple drawing and felt something deep inside? That’s the magic that Feng Zikai, known as the father of Chinese cartoons, could create. His works show the joy and sadness of life, full of kindness and care. Feng was born in 1898 in Zhejiang Province. He grew up in a wealthy family, but he didn’t like the traditional ways of study. Instead, he loved art from a young age. At school, a teacher named Li Shutong encouraged him to follow his dream. Li taught Feng to draw things from real life, not just to trace (临摹) pictures. He also said that a good artist needed both skill and good character, which deeply influenced Feng Zikai’s art. After graduation, Feng worked as an art teacher in Shanghai. Then, in 1921, he went to Tokyo to study Japanese and European art. Inspired by the Japanese artist Takehisa Yumeji, he returned home with fresh ideas for his ink paintings. Back in China, he joined a group of writers and artists. His drawings soon appeared in popular magazines. These works became known as manhua, a type of Chinese cartoon. Feng also designed book covers, and illustrated (给……配插图) books, sharing his ideas about kindness and caring for people. Feng had a kind heart. He loved all living things, especially children. He believed that children were full of life and spirit. He said teaching children was simple. “Just let them be a child, and never let them lose their childlike heart.” Through his art and caring ideas, Feng Zikai continues to inspire people today. 1．What is Feng Zikai known as? 2．Where was Feng Zikai born? 3．What deeply influenced Feng Zikai’s art? 4．Why did Feng Zikai go to Tokyo in 1921? 5．How did Feng Zikai become successful according to the passage? 【答案】1．The father of Chinese cartoons. 2．In Zhejiang Province. 3．A good artist needed skill and character. 4．To study Japanese and European art. 5．By his caring ideas. 【导语】本文介绍了中国漫画之父丰子恺的生平与艺术成就。 1．第一段“That’s the magic that Feng Zikai, known as the father of Chinese cartoons, could create.”说明丰子恺被称为中国漫画之父。直接提取信息。 2．第二段首句“Feng was born in 1898 in Zhejiang Province.”给出出生地，直接提取。 3．第二段最后一句“He also said that a good artist needed both skill and good character, which deeply influenced Feng Zikai’s art.”一位优秀的艺术家既需要技艺，也需要良好的品格，这番话深深影响了丰子恺的艺术创作。直接提取信息。 4．第三段第二句“Then, in 1921, he went to Tokyo to study Japanese and European art.”说明了他前往东京的原因，直接提取。 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容合理作答即可。 Ever felt like your walk to school or the park is a bit… boring? What if you could turn it into a treasure hunt (寻宝)? That’s what many people are doing with the latest trend (潮流): the color walk! The idea is simple: You pick one color, go for a walk and find as many things in that color as you can. I first started this last year. Some colors, like green, are easy. You can find it in traffic lights, grass and other things. Other colors, like gold, are hard to find. But I have enjoyed every color walk I’ve tried. When you look for a color, you start to notice things you wouldn’t normally have paid attention to. Recently, I looked for the color blue while on a walk in the Beijing Olympic Forest Park. I found myself really taking the time to look at things, like the decorations on trees, the details on signs and even the color of people’s clothes as they walked by. In the end, I was amazed by how many blue things I could find, and I felt a real sense of satisfaction. Xu Gaoyang, a therapist (治疗师) from Beijing, said that color walk fixes your attention on something outside and sets up a small, manageable (易办到的) goal. This keeps you present in the moment (专注当下), making you feel calm and relaxed. Next time you go for a walk, give the color walk a try. You’ll realize how colorful our world truly is. (回答下列问题，答案不超过九个单词) 1．What does this passage talk about? 2．What do people look for in the color walk? 3．How did the writer feel after finding many blue things? 4．What are the benefits (好处) of the color walk according to Xu Gaoyang? (Give one point) 5．Would you like to try a color walk? Why or why not? 【答案】1．The color walk. 2．Things in a certain color. 3．Satisfied. 4．It makes people calm and relaxed. 5．Yes. Because it’s fun and relaxing. 【导语】本文主要介绍了当下潮流“颜色漫步”的相关内容，包括其玩法、作者自身经历、治疗师对其好处的阐述等。 1．文章开篇引出“颜色漫步”这一潮流，接着介绍玩法、自身经历以及好处等，整体围绕“颜色漫步”展开，所以答案是“The color walk.”，直接提取文章核心主题。 2．第二段提到“The idea is simple: You pick one color, go for a walk and find as many things in that color as you can.”，明确说明了在“颜色漫步”中人们要寻找的是某种颜色的事物，故答案为“Things in a certain color.”。 3．第四段“In the end, I was amazed by how many blue things I could find, and I felt a real sense of satisfaction.”可知，作者找到很多蓝色东西后感到很满足，“satisfied”符合题意，从原文直接提取关键感受词汇。 4．第五段“Xu Gaoyang, a therapist (治疗师) from Beijing, said that color walk fixes your attention on something outside and sets up a small, manageable (易办到的) goal. This keeps you present in the moment (专注当下), making you feel calm and relaxed.”可知，好处之一是让人感到平静和放松，答案“It makes people calm and relaxed.”是原文关键信息的提炼。 5．这是一个开放题，答案不唯一。结合文章中对“颜色漫步”的描述，如能让人发现很多平时没注意到的东西、让人感到满足、使人平静放松等，合理表达自己的观点和理由即可，示例答案“Yes. Because it’s fun and relaxing.”表示愿意尝试，因为有趣且放松。 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答3个题目。 What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的) art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn’t want their art to be realistic (现实的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his “blue period”). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his “rose period”). Many of his other paintings are called “cubist (立体派的)” because they are made of painted squares. After a long time, Picasso’s paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn’t understand it. Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists, like the surrealists (超现实主义者), were interested in sub-consciousness (潜意识). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn’t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world. That’s the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. 1．Why didn’t Picasso’s workmates understand his work? 2．How did Kandinsky express feelings? 3．Do you like Picasso’s paintings? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Because his work was so strange. 2．By using strong colours. 3．Yes. Because he painted and drew in many different styles. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了抽象艺术的兴起、代表画家（毕加索、康定斯基等）及其创作特点，并说明如今抽象艺术家希望观众自己领悟作品的意义。 1．第四段明确指出“His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn’t understand it.”，从原文中直接提取答案。 2．第五段明确指出“His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings.”，从原文中直接提取答案。 3．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可，根据自身情况回答即可。 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Learning to play a musical instrument is more than just a hobby for many teenagers. Recent studies show that this activity can have some positive effects on their development. For example, playing music helps improve memory and concentration. This often leads to better performance in school subjects like math and science. Besides study benefits, music also provides emotional advantages. Many young people find that playing an instrument helps them express personal feelings and relax. Furthermore, being part of a school band teaches students valuable social and teamwork skills. They also build confidence through performing in front of people. As one high school student said, “The first time I played a song in a concert, I was scared. But after receiving applause (掌声), I felt very proud and more confident.” Then, how to pick a suitable instrument to learn? First, follow your favorite music style and personal interest. If you like soft sounds, you can choose the violin or the piano. If you prefer loud and energetic music, the drums or the guitar may be better. Then, check if the instrument fits your budget (预算) and the space at home, since some instruments are large and expensive. Finally, give it a try before making a decision. This way, you can pick out the most suitable one for yourself. 1．What emotional advantages does playing a musical instrument provide? 2．How did the high school student feel after playing a song in the concert? 3．Which musical instrument would you like to learn? Why? 【答案】1．It helps young people express personal feelings, relax and build confidence. 2．He/She felt very proud and more confident. 3．I’d like to learn the piano. Because its sound is soft and beautiful.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年学习乐器的诸多好处，包括助力学习、调节情绪、培养社交与团队能力，同时给出了挑选合适乐器的实用方法。 1．定位文章第二段，文中提到“playing an instrument helps them express personal feelings and relax”以及“They also build confidence through performing in front of people”，整合以上内容即可得出答案。 2．定位第二段最后引用的学生话语“But after receiving applause, I felt very proud and more confident.”，直接提取该句情绪描述即为答案。 3．本题为开放性试题。可结合文中提到的小提琴、钢琴、架子鼓、吉他等乐器作答，说明选择的乐器+合理理由，语句通顺、语法正确即可。 重难语篇练习 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Since July 2026, a wave of “intangible cultural heritage (ICH) handcraft experience” has swept across China, especially among teenagers. Various ICH projects, such as traditional tie-dyeing, shadow puppet carving, and paper-cutting, have become hot topics on Douyin and Weibo. Museums and cultural centers have opened ICH workshops designed for young people, where students can learn from inheritors and create their own handcraft works. These workshops offer rich hands-on experiences. In the tie-dyeing class, students fold and bind white cloth before dipping it into natural dyes, creating unique patterns. Shadow puppet carving teaches students to turn leather into lively characters, and paper-cutting helps them make beautiful artworks with just scissors. Each workshop is guided by ICH inheritors, who share the stories and history behind the crafts. Teenagers have truly benefited from these experiences. Zhang Xiao, a ninth-grade student from Chengdu, shared, “I joined the tie-dyeing workshop during the summer vacation. It was amazing to watch plain white cloth turn into a beautiful scarf with my own hands. I learned about natural dyes and the patience required for traditional crafts.” Another student, Liu Yu, posted on Douyin, “The shadow puppet class opened my eyes to the wisdom of ancient Chinese artisans. It’s not just about making things — it’s about carrying on cultural traditions.” Parents and teachers have spoken highly of these activities. A father from Hangzhou said, “My daughter used to spend most of her summer vacation playing video games. Now she is crazy about paper-cutting and has made many works for our family. These activities help her develop a real interest in traditional culture.” Teachers added that such experiences help bridge the gap between teenagers and traditional culture, making heritage learning more lively and meaningful. By the end of July 2026, over 300 museums and cultural centers in 70 cities had set up ICH workshops for teenagers. Cultural experts believe these activities provide an innovative way to pass down cultural heritage. Netizens also expressed their support, saying, “When teenagers make ICH handcrafts, they are not just creating works — they are becoming inheritors themselves.” 请将答案写在答题卡上 1．When did the “ICH handcraft experience” wave start? 2．How do students create patterns in the tie-dyeing workshop? 3．What do students learn in the shadow puppet carving workshop? 4．Why do teachers speak highly of the ICH handcraft activities? 5．What do you think of the ICH handcraft workshops?（请自拟一句话作答） 【答案】1．In July 2026. 2．They fold and bind white cloth before dipping it into natural dyes./By folding and binding white cloth before dipping it into natural dyes. 3．They learn to turn leather into lively characters and the stories behind the crafts. 4．Because these activities help bridge the gap between teenagers and traditional culture, making heritage learning more lively and meaningful. 5．I think they are meaningful and help teenagers better understand and carry on traditional culture.(Any reasonable answer can be accepted.) 【导语】本文介绍自2026年7月起非遗手工体验活动在青少年中流行，讲述了各类手工课程内容、多方好评以及该活动对传承传统文化的重要意义。 1．第一段指出：“Since July 2026, a wave of ‘intangible cultural heritage (ICH) handcraft experience’ has swept across China…”，说明非遗手工体验热潮始于2026年7月。 2．第二段指出：“In the tie-dyeing class, students fold and bind white cloth before dipping it into natural dyes, creating unique patterns.”，明确了学生制作扎染图案的具体步骤。 3．第二段指出：“Shadow puppet carving teaches students to turn leather into lively characters…”，说明学生在皮影雕刻课上学到的内容。 4．第四段指出：“Teachers added that such experiences help bridge the gap between teenagers and traditional culture, making heritage learning more lively and meaningful.”，这是老师高度评价这类活动的原因。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章和自己对“非遗手工工坊”的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 On March 28 and 29, 2026, Zhang Xue’s brand (品牌) “Zhang Xue Motor” won two consecutive SSP category championships at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal, becoming the first Chinese motorcycle brand to achieve victory at this top international event. In WSBK, the racing motorcycles must be based on mass-produced models (市售量产车型) with limited changes. Beating famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha, Zhang Xue Motor proved that Chinese motorcycles can compete with the world’s best. The story behind this victory is even more touching. Growing up poor in rural Hunan, Zhang Xue began as a motorcycle repairman and once rode over 100 kilometers in the rain after a TV team to ask them to notice his racing team. Starting his business in Chongqing in 2013 with only 20,000 yuan, he devoted himself to motorcycles and never considered other jobs. In 2024, Zhang founded “Zhang Xue Motor” with his own name. He decided to develop the engine himself. He believed that without his own engine, he would always depend on foreign suppliers. “We must solve the hardest problems,” he said. His persistence (坚持) paid off—Zhang Xue Motor’s 820RR was born. It is special because of its self-developed engine. Many young people were touched by his story. Zhang said, “Whether you fail or succeed, if you don’t do it when you’re young, you’ll regret it when you’re old.” His story shows that with passion (激情) and persistence, dreams can come true. 1．Which brand made history at the 2026 WSBK in Portugal? 2．What are the WSBK racing motorcycles based on? 3．How far did Zhang Xue ride after a TV team in the rain? 4．Why is Zhang Xue Motor’s 820RR special? 5．What can you learn from Zhang Xue’s story? 【答案】1．Zhang Xue Motor. 2．They are based on mass-produced models with limited changes. 3．Over 100 kilometers. 4．It is special because of its self-developed engine. 5．We should stick to our dreams and never give up, no matter what difficulties we face. 【导语】本文描述了中国摩托车品牌“张雪机车”在 2026 年葡萄牙世界超级摩托车锦标赛中赢得 SSP 组别冠军的历史性突破，以及品牌创始人张雪的创业与追梦故事。 1． 文章第一段提到“Zhang Xue’s brand (品牌) ‘Zhang Xue Motor’ won two consecutive SSP category championships at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal, becoming the first Chinese motorcycle brand to achieve victory at this top international event.”，说明创造历史的品牌是“张雪机车”。 2．文章第二段提到“In WSBK, the racing motorcycles must be based on mass-produced models (市售量产车型) with limited changes.”，说明WSBK的赛车是以市售量产车型为基础的。 3．文章第三段提到“once rode over 100 kilometers in the rain after a TV team to ask them to notice his racing team”，说明张雪在雨中追着摄制组骑行了100多公里。 4．文章第四段提到“It is special because of its self-developed engine.”，说明张雪机车的820RR车型的特别之处在于搭载了自主研发的发动机。 5．文章最后一段“His story shows that with passion (激情) and persistence, dreams can come true.”点明主旨，即从张雪的故事中我们可以学到：拥有激情与坚持，梦想终会实现。 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Nothing Is Impossible Cachita lived in a crowded apartment building in a busy Caribbean city. The building had a large courtyard (庭院), and it was always noisy. Neighbors sang, chatted loudly on the phone, fixed old cars, played guitar, and even raised parrots on the roof. Cachita could almost never find a quiet place to study. One day, a new neighbor named Montoya moved in. He was quiet and always alone. He wore dark glasses and used a cane (拐杖). Cachita learned that he was blind, but he made beautiful sculptures. “I see with my hands,” he told her. Cachita had trouble with math. Her final test was coming, and she felt hopeless. She tried to study in the courtyard, but the noise drove her crazy. She went to the park, but still couldn’t understand the problems. “I hate math. This is impossible!” she cried. Montoya heard her and offered to help. At first, Cachita was reluctant (勉强的) because she had always depended on herself. But finally she accepted. Montoya turned out to be a math teacher before. He worked with her for a whole afternoon. He explained math problems patiently, using simple examples. He also gave her advice: “If you cannot see a solution, skip ahead (跳过) and come back later.” On the test day, Cachita felt nervous but remembered his words. She passed with a 95! She ran home shouting the good news. The neighbors decided to throw a party. Each neighbor offered some food—some pumpkins, some beef, some sweet potatoes...Cachita had an idea: “Let’s make a big stew, a caldosa (炖菜), with everyone’s food.” The party was a great success. The caldosa filled the courtyard with delicious smells. Montoya danced and laughed. He was no longer the quiet stranger. Cachita turned to her mother and said, “I never want to move. This is like a big family.” 1．What was Montoya? 2．How did Montoya help Cachita solve her problem? 3．What do you think of Cachita? What can you learn from her learning story? 【答案】1．He was a blind man who made beautiful sculptures and a math teacher before. 2．He worked with her for a whole afternoon, explained math problems patiently using simple examples, and gave her advice like skipping ahead and coming back later. 3．She is hard-working, modest and willing to accept others’ help. We should keep trying and ask for help wisely when we meet difficulties in our study. 答案不唯一 【导语】本文讲述了Cachita在嘈杂环境中备战数学考试时感到绝望，在新邻居Montoya的耐心帮助下最终取得好成绩，并与邻居们成为大家庭的故事。 1．第二段提到Montoya虽然失明，但能制作美丽的雕塑“he was blind, but he made beautiful sculptures”，第四段提到他以前是数学老师“turned out to be a math teacher before”，整合信息作答。 2．第四段提到Montoya花了一整个下午帮助Cachita，耐心讲解数学问题，并给出建议“跳过难题稍后再看”，整合信息作答。 3．开放题，答案不唯一。需结合Cachita面对困难不放弃、接受帮助、最终成功等表现进行评价，并从中总结学习经验，合理即可。 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题 It is eight o’clock on Friday evening. Amy is reading a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. For one thing, Miss Lee, her teacher asked her to write a report about the book. For another, the book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory tells the story of a poor boy named Charlie Bucket. Charlie lives with his parents and four grandparents in a small house. His family is very poor, and they can only afford simple food. However, Charlie is kind, honest, and always full of hope. One day, the great chocolate maker Willy Wonka announces that he has hidden five golden tickets in his chocolate bars. The lucky children who find them will be invited to visit his secret factory and will receive a lifetime supply of chocolate. The whole world goes crazy searching for the tickets. One by one, the winners appear: Augustus, a greedy boy who does nothing but eat; Veruca, a lazy rich girl who is given everything she wants; Violet, a competitive girl crazy about chewing gum; and Mike, a boy who does nothing but watch television. Finally, Charlie unexpectedly finds the last Golden Ticket. He chooses his Grandpa Joe to join him for the unforgettable tour. Inside the factory, they discover a magical world of chocolate waterfalls, glass, and strange little workers. As Mr. Wonka leads them through his wonderland, the other four children, one by one, fall into trouble because of their bad behavior. Through his honesty and calm nature, Charlie proves he is special, and in the end, he receives a prize more wonderful than he ever dreamed. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory By Roald Dahl 注：每题答案不超过6个词 1．What does Amy think of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory? 2．Who wrote the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory? 3．What is Charlie like? 4．How does Charlie feel about the factory tour? 5．Why do the other four children get into trouble? 【答案】1．It’s wonderful. 2．Roald Dahl. 3．Kind, honest and hopeful. 4．Unforgettable. 5．Because of their bad behavior. 【导语】本文主要讲述了《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书的内容，包括主人公查理的家庭情况、性格特点，以及他获得金奖券后参观巧克力工厂的经历，还介绍了其他四个获得金奖券孩子的性格特点和他们在工厂里的遭遇。 1．第一段“the book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it”可知，艾米觉得这本书很棒，迫不及待地想读完它，所以答案为“It’s wonderful.”（它很棒）。这是从原文直接提取的信息。 2．文中“Charlie and the Chocolate Factory By Roald Dahl”可知，这本书是罗尔德·达尔写的，答案“Roald Dahl.”是原文明确给出的信息。 3．第三段“Charlie is kind, honest, and always full of hope”可知，查理善良、诚实且总是充满希望，答案“Kind, honest and hopeful.”是对原文内容的直接提炼。 4．第五段“He chooses his Grandpa Joe to join him for the unforgettable tour”可知，查理觉得这次工厂之旅是难忘的，答案“Unforgettable.”是原文直接表述。 5．第五段“the other four children, one by one, fall into trouble because of their bad behavior”可知，其他四个孩子因为他们的不良行为而陷入麻烦，答案“Because of their bad behavior.”是对原文的直接提取。 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题（1-4题回答字数不超过10字词）。 After meeting the Old Gentleman, the children’s days at the railway station became full of life. One afternoon, when they were down at the station, they saw a truck standing on the roadside. It was full of something in sacks (麻布袋). The sacks were marked with the word “Guano”. “I have seen them!” Peter said. “They are the same sacks on the barge (驳船) that were upset (侧翻) by the river.” “Yes,” said Bobbie. “And I do believe this. Look at the name—‘Guano’. That’s what was on the barge.” “So the sacks must go to Oswestry,” said Phyllis. “That’s where the barge was going.” Just then, they saw the Old Gentleman coming along the platform. “Look, it’s guano,” Peter went up. “It came off a barge that upset.” The Old Gentleman looked at the truck seriously. “Children,” then he said, “I need your help. I want you to go to the river and see if there is any more guano there. Can I trust you?” “Yes,” said Peter. “Come on.” They ran all the way to the river. There, they saw the barge, with some sacks on it, and the unlucky bargeman was sitting on the bank, sadly. “You need help?” Peter asked him. “Yes. But it’s hard work.” “We don’t mind hard work,” said Bobbie. The three children got on the barge and began to lift the sacks in the hot July sun. An hour later, they had got all the sacks off the barge and onto the bank. They went back to the station and told the Old Gentleman what they had done. “Thank you,” he said. “And now I need your help again. I want you to go with the truck to Oswestry, will you?” “Yes,” said Phyllis. “But why?” “Because I believe you can take charge of (负责) it. I want you to see that it gets there safely.” They all smiled and got into the truck. ———Taken from The Railway Children 1．When did the story happen? 2．How did the children know where the sacks came from? 3．What did the children do to help the bargeman? 4．Why did the Old Gentleman ask the children for help twice? 5．Give an example of how you acted like the railway children. 【答案】1．One afternoon./On a summer afternoon./On a July afternoon. 2．The sacks were marked with (a word) Guano./The barge had the word Guano./The sacks and the barge had the same word. 3．They got the sacks off the barge./They moved the sacks on to the bank./They lifted the sacks. 4．Because he trusted/believed in them./Because he believed they could take charge of it. 5．One rainy day, I helped a little girl find her mother./This summer holiday, I helped my neighbour fix his computer.（言之有理，皆可得分） 【导语】本文讲述了孩子们在火车站主动帮助搬运从驳船上掉落的麻袋，赢得了老绅士的信任，并被委托负责将货物安全送到目的地。 1．第二段指出：“One afternoon, when they were down at the station”，说明这个故事发生在一个下午。 2．第三、四段指出：“They are the same sacks on the barge”和“Look at the name—‘Guano’”，说明孩子们通过麻袋上相同的标识知道来源。 3．倒数第六段指出：“they had got all the sacks off the barge and on to the bank”，说明孩子们帮助把麻袋从驳船上搬到岸上。 4．倒数第二段指出：“Because I believe you can take charge of it”，表明他信任孩子们，认为他们能负责将货物安全送到目的地。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合自身情况，合理作答即可。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读回答问题15篇 （江苏专用） 内容导航 内容速递 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 Last week, I asked a worker to help me repair my old house. On the first day of the job, it was so awful. When he was about to work, he found he had left his tools for work at home, and his car broke down on the way. While I was driving him home, his wife telephoned to say that his son had a bad cold. He was silent all the way. When we arrived, he invited me to meet his family. As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched the tree with his hands. When we opened the door, I was very surprised to see that the worker wore a big smile. It seemed that he changed into another person. He hugged his son and gave his wife a kiss. After a while, when he walked to the car, I asked him why he had touched the tree. “Oh, that’s my trouble tree,” he answered. “Sometimes I have trouble with my job, but one thing is for sure—it doesn’t belong to my wife or my son. So I just hang the trouble on the tree when I come home every night. Then the next morning I pick it up. However, when I pick it up, I hardly remember what I put the night before.” That’s true. Sometimes the best way to deal with the trouble is to put it down. 根据短文回答以下问题，每题答案不超过6个单词 1．How was the worker’s first day on the job? 2．Where did the worker stop as they walked towards the front door? 3．What was the writer surprised to see? 4．When does the worker hang the trouble on the tree? 5．What can we learn from the story? 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 In China, there are many amazing forms of intangible cultural heritage. One of the most interesting ones is the iron flower display. It has a long history and is deeply rooted (植根于) in the local culture. The iron flower display is not only a special art form but also a way to express people’s good wishes. The iron will be heated by the craftsmen at a very high temperature until it becomes liquid. Then, they use special tools to splash the liquid iron into the air. When the liquid iron meets the cold air, it turns into beautiful sparks just like a shower of flowers. This traditional performance usually takes place during important festivals, such as the Spring Festival. People gather together to watch this wonderful show. The bright sparks light up the night sky, creating a wonderful and unforgettable scene. Protecting and passing down the iron flower display is of great importance. It helps to keep our traditional culture alive. More and more young people are getting interested in it and are learning about the skills. They hope to carry forward this unique art form and let it shine in the future. 1．What does the iron flower display express? 2．When is the iron flower display usually performed? 3．Why is protecting this tradition important? 4．Who is getting interested in the iron flower display? 5．How will the iron flower display develop? Have you ever seen a pear that looks like a tiny grenade? In northern China, people love a special winter food called frozen pears (冻梨). Their skin is dark, and they are hard as stone. Hold one, and your hands will feel instantly (立即) ice-cold. They may sound scary, but don’t be fooled. Inside, they are sweet and juicy. In Harbin, a city in northeast China, people leave autumn pears outside to make frozen pears. The freezing weather turns their skin black. Some people may think they look strange, but these pears are safe to eat. The cold transforms the pear from within. After a little thaw (解冻), the fruit becomes soft and full of juice. You cannot make them in a home freezer because it is not cold enough. Locals enjoy frozen pears in a fun three-step way. First, leave the pear in cold water for about 15 minutes. A thin layer of ice will form on the skin. Next, crack the ice, take a small bite of the skin, and suck the sweet juice. Finally, peel off the skin and enjoy the soft fruit inside. In many restaurants, frozen pears are served as an appetizer (开胃菜) before meals. Frozen pears have a long history. People in northern China have been eating them for more than a thousand years. Today, they are still loved by locals and tourists. Ugly on the outside, but delicious inside—frozen pears are truly a magical winter treat. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．What color is a frozen pear’s skin? 2．How do people in Harbin make frozen pears? 3．How many steps do locals take to eat frozen pears? 4．How long is the history of frozen pears? 5．What do you think of frozen pears? 阅读短文，回答问题。第1-3题的答案不超过10个词，第4题的答案字数不限。 In the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping. A blind box toy is hidden inside some common package (包装), which cannot be seen from the outside. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35. According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The cute cartoon figurines (公仔) come in small sizes, making them suitable to be presented on shelves. Also, the mystery of the process (过程) attracts people. It’s the most important reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. However, someone gives a different voice. “With blind boxes, I never know exactly what I’ll get. I would feel unhappy if I didn’t get what I was hoping for or got the same one I already have, which was also a waste of money,” said Matthew,18, who studies in a senior high school. Love it or hate it, opening a blind box is a little surprise for our daily lives. When people open this simple little box, they may be unhappy, but they always hope for a better result. When someone remakes Forrest Gump, don’t be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box...” 1．What are blind box toys bringing to online shopping? 2．Who are the main group of customers for blind boxes? 3．Why do people always want to buy blind box toys? 4．Do you like buying blind box toys? Why or why not? To feed the world’s growing population, global (全球的) agriculture will need to produce more food in the next 50 years than in the past 10,000 years. However, as weather patterns continue to change because of climate change, this task becomes more difficult. Luckily, Alphabet, the parent company of Google, is working on a farming project called Mineral to help solve the problem. The team spent several years talking with farmers to see what problems they were having and how these problems might be fixed. This led to the invention of “Plant Buggy (植物车)”, a special kind of robot that collects information about crops in detail. At first, the Buggies were very simple. They were built on bicycles and took pictures with phones. Over the years, they’ve been greatly improved. Now, they move on four big wheels that are high enough to run over rows of plants. The wheels are also strong, allowing them to move through muddy fields. The robots are covered with solar panels (太阳能板) to save energy. They can take pictures of each plant, remember each plant’s location and measure (测量) its size. Studying the plants one by one can save time and money for farmers. For example, if Plant Buggies tell which plants have diseases, farmers can quickly get rid of them before the diseased plants ruin (毁坏) other crops. From strawberry fields in California to soybean fields in Illinois, Plant Buggies are learning about crops from sprout (发芽) to harvest, so scientists can find new ways to help understand how plants grow and interact with their environment. 1．Why will more food be produced?   2．What is Mineral?   3．How can “Plant Buggy” get energy?   4．What can “Plant Buggy” do?   5．What can farmers do with diseased plants found by Plant Buggies?   阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Losing the legs did not stop a boy from following his dreams. The 18-year-old boy Peng Lanxi has entered his dream college-Hunan University of Science and Technology. His next dream is to make prostheses (义肢) better and cheaper so that everyone like him can use them. Peng, from Changsha, Hunan Province, lost his legs when he was only 19 months old. He learnt to “walk” with his hands. However, the boy enjoys his life as much as the teenagers around him. In Junior High School, Peng’s classroom was on the fifth floor. It meant 88 stairs in one single trip. When his classmates wanted to help him, Peng would say no. “I don’t need special care. All I want is to be treated as a common student,” said Peng. “I believe that difficulties are there to be challenged. Someone says life is like a mirror, and we get the best results when we smile at it.” In his classmates’ eyes, Peng has a strong will. He is a hard-working student and always ready to help others. Peng is also good at sports. In his wheelchair, he plays basketball and badminton. He has also passed the driver’s licence exam that is for those disabled people. “I am confident that I can take care of myself and realize my dreams step by step,” said the big boy. Now, Peng is studying robot engineering. In China, there are nearly 25 million people like Peng. He wants to help them. 1．Where is Peng Lanxi from? 2．How old was he when he lost his legs? 3．How many stairs in total did he go up and down once in Junior High School? 4．What sports is Peng good at? 5．What do you think of Peng? 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个单词。 Have you ever looked at a simple drawing and felt something deep inside? That’s the magic that Feng Zikai, known as the father of Chinese cartoons, could create. His works show the joy and sadness of life, full of kindness and care. Feng was born in 1898 in Zhejiang Province. He grew up in a wealthy family, but he didn’t like the traditional ways of study. Instead, he loved art from a young age. At school, a teacher named Li Shutong encouraged him to follow his dream. Li taught Feng to draw things from real life, not just to trace (临摹) pictures. He also said that a good artist needed both skill and good character, which deeply influenced Feng Zikai’s art. After graduation, Feng worked as an art teacher in Shanghai. Then, in 1921, he went to Tokyo to study Japanese and European art. Inspired by the Japanese artist Takehisa Yumeji, he returned home with fresh ideas for his ink paintings. Back in China, he joined a group of writers and artists. His drawings soon appeared in popular magazines. These works became known as manhua, a type of Chinese cartoon. Feng also designed book covers, and illustrated (给……配插图) books, sharing his ideas about kindness and caring for people. Feng had a kind heart. He loved all living things, especially children. He believed that children were full of life and spirit. He said teaching children was simple. “Just let them be a child, and never let them lose their childlike heart.” Through his art and caring ideas, Feng Zikai continues to inspire people today. 1．What is Feng Zikai known as? 2．Where was Feng Zikai born? 3．What deeply influenced Feng Zikai’s art? 4．Why did Feng Zikai go to Tokyo in 1921? 5．How did Feng Zikai become successful according to the passage? Ever felt like your walk to school or the park is a bit… boring? What if you could turn it into a treasure hunt (寻宝)? That’s what many people are doing with the latest trend (潮流): the color walk! The idea is simple: You pick one color, go for a walk and find as many things in that color as you can. I first started this last year. Some colors, like green, are easy. You can find it in traffic lights, grass and other things. Other colors, like gold, are hard to find. But I have enjoyed every color walk I’ve tried. When you look for a color, you start to notice things you wouldn’t normally have paid attention to. Recently, I looked for the color blue while on a walk in the Beijing Olympic Forest Park. I found myself really taking the time to look at things, like the decorations on trees, the details on signs and even the color of people’s clothes as they walked by. In the end, I was amazed by how many blue things I could find, and I felt a real sense of satisfaction. Xu Gaoyang, a therapist (治疗师) from Beijing, said that color walk fixes your attention on something outside and sets up a small, manageable (易办到的) goal. This keeps you present in the moment (专注当下), making you feel calm and relaxed. Next time you go for a walk, give the color walk a try. You’ll realize how colorful our world truly is. (回答下列问题，答案不超过九个单词) 1．What does this passage talk about? 2．What do people look for in the color walk? 3．How did the writer feel after finding many blue things? 4．What are the benefits (好处) of the color walk according to Xu Gaoyang? (Give one point) 5．Would you like to try a color walk? Why or why not? 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答3个题目。 What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的) art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn’t want their art to be realistic (现实的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his “blue period”). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his “rose period”). Many of his other paintings are called “cubist (立体派的)” because they are made of painted squares. After a long time, Picasso’s paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn’t understand it. Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists, like the surrealists (超现实主义者), were interested in sub-consciousness (潜意识). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn’t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world. That’s the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. 1．Why didn’t Picasso’s workmates understand his work? 2．How did Kandinsky express feelings? 3．Do you like Picasso’s paintings? Why or why not? 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Learning to play a musical instrument is more than just a hobby for many teenagers. Recent studies show that this activity can have some positive effects on their development. For example, playing music helps improve memory and concentration. This often leads to better performance in school subjects like math and science. Besides study benefits, music also provides emotional advantages. Many young people find that playing an instrument helps them express personal feelings and relax. Furthermore, being part of a school band teaches students valuable social and teamwork skills. They also build confidence through performing in front of people. As one high school student said, “The first time I played a song in a concert, I was scared. But after receiving applause (掌声), I felt very proud and more confident.” Then, how to pick a suitable instrument to learn? First, follow your favorite music style and personal interest. If you like soft sounds, you can choose the violin or the piano. If you prefer loud and energetic music, the drums or the guitar may be better. Then, check if the instrument fits your budget (预算) and the space at home, since some instruments are large and expensive. Finally, give it a try before making a decision. This way, you can pick out the most suitable one for yourself. 1．What emotional advantages does playing a musical instrument provide? 2．How did the high school student feel after playing a song in the concert? 3．Which musical instrument would you like to learn? Why? 重难语篇练习 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Since July 2026, a wave of “intangible cultural heritage (ICH) handcraft experience” has swept across China, especially among teenagers. Various ICH projects, such as traditional tie-dyeing, shadow puppet carving, and paper-cutting, have become hot topics on Douyin and Weibo. Museums and cultural centers have opened ICH workshops designed for young people, where students can learn from inheritors and create their own handcraft works. These workshops offer rich hands-on experiences. In the tie-dyeing class, students fold and bind white cloth before dipping it into natural dyes, creating unique patterns. Shadow puppet carving teaches students to turn leather into lively characters, and paper-cutting helps them make beautiful artworks with just scissors. Each workshop is guided by ICH inheritors, who share the stories and history behind the crafts. Teenagers have truly benefited from these experiences. Zhang Xiao, a ninth-grade student from Chengdu, shared, “I joined the tie-dyeing workshop during the summer vacation. It was amazing to watch plain white cloth turn into a beautiful scarf with my own hands. I learned about natural dyes and the patience required for traditional crafts.” Another student, Liu Yu, posted on Douyin, “The shadow puppet class opened my eyes to the wisdom of ancient Chinese artisans. It’s not just about making things — it’s about carrying on cultural traditions.” Parents and teachers have spoken highly of these activities. A father from Hangzhou said, “My daughter used to spend most of her summer vacation playing video games. Now she is crazy about paper-cutting and has made many works for our family. These activities help her develop a real interest in traditional culture.” Teachers added that such experiences help bridge the gap between teenagers and traditional culture, making heritage learning more lively and meaningful. By the end of July 2026, over 300 museums and cultural centers in 70 cities had set up ICH workshops for teenagers. Cultural experts believe these activities provide an innovative way to pass down cultural heritage. Netizens also expressed their support, saying, “When teenagers make ICH handcrafts, they are not just creating works — they are becoming inheritors themselves.” 请将答案写在答题卡上 1．When did the “ICH handcraft experience” wave start? 2．How do students create patterns in the tie-dyeing workshop? 3．What do students learn in the shadow puppet carving workshop? 4．Why do teachers speak highly of the ICH handcraft activities? 5．What do you think of the ICH handcraft workshops?（请自拟一句话作答） On March 28 and 29, 2026, Zhang Xue’s brand (品牌) “Zhang Xue Motor” won two consecutive SSP category championships at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal, becoming the first Chinese motorcycle brand to achieve victory at this top international event. In WSBK, the racing motorcycles must be based on mass-produced models (市售量产车型) with limited changes. Beating famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha, Zhang Xue Motor proved that Chinese motorcycles can compete with the world’s best. The story behind this victory is even more touching. Growing up poor in rural Hunan, Zhang Xue began as a motorcycle repairman and once rode over 100 kilometers in the rain after a TV team to ask them to notice his racing team. Starting his business in Chongqing in 2013 with only 20,000 yuan, he devoted himself to motorcycles and never considered other jobs. In 2024, Zhang founded “Zhang Xue Motor” with his own name. He decided to develop the engine himself. He believed that without his own engine, he would always depend on foreign suppliers. “We must solve the hardest problems,” he said. His persistence (坚持) paid off—Zhang Xue Motor’s 820RR was born. It is special because of its self-developed engine. Many young people were touched by his story. Zhang said, “Whether you fail or succeed, if you don’t do it when you’re young, you’ll regret it when you’re old.” His story shows that with passion (激情) and persistence, dreams can come true. 1．Which brand made history at the 2026 WSBK in Portugal? 2．What are the WSBK racing motorcycles based on? 3．How far did Zhang Xue ride after a TV team in the rain? 4．Why is Zhang Xue Motor’s 820RR special? 5．What can you learn from Zhang Xue’s story? 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Nothing Is Impossible Cachita lived in a crowded apartment building in a busy Caribbean city. The building had a large courtyard (庭院), and it was always noisy. Neighbors sang, chatted loudly on the phone, fixed old cars, played guitar, and even raised parrots on the roof. Cachita could almost never find a quiet place to study. One day, a new neighbor named Montoya moved in. He was quiet and always alone. He wore dark glasses and used a cane (拐杖). Cachita learned that he was blind, but he made beautiful sculptures. “I see with my hands,” he told her. Cachita had trouble with math. Her final test was coming, and she felt hopeless. She tried to study in the courtyard, but the noise drove her crazy. She went to the park, but still couldn’t understand the problems. “I hate math. This is impossible!” she cried. Montoya heard her and offered to help. At first, Cachita was reluctant (勉强的) because she had always depended on herself. But finally she accepted. Montoya turned out to be a math teacher before. He worked with her for a whole afternoon. He explained math problems patiently, using simple examples. He also gave her advice: “If you cannot see a solution, skip ahead (跳过) and come back later.” On the test day, Cachita felt nervous but remembered his words. She passed with a 95! She ran home shouting the good news. The neighbors decided to throw a party. Each neighbor offered some food—some pumpkins, some beef, some sweet potatoes...Cachita had an idea: “Let’s make a big stew, a caldosa (炖菜), with everyone’s food.” The party was a great success. The caldosa filled the courtyard with delicious smells. Montoya danced and laughed. He was no longer the quiet stranger. Cachita turned to her mother and said, “I never want to move. This is like a big family.” 1．What was Montoya? 2．How did Montoya help Cachita solve her problem? 3．What do you think of Cachita? What can you learn from her learning story? 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题 It is eight o’clock on Friday evening. Amy is reading a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. For one thing, Miss Lee, her teacher asked her to write a report about the book. For another, the book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory tells the story of a poor boy named Charlie Bucket. Charlie lives with his parents and four grandparents in a small house. His family is very poor, and they can only afford simple food. However, Charlie is kind, honest, and always full of hope. One day, the great chocolate maker Willy Wonka announces that he has hidden five golden tickets in his chocolate bars. The lucky children who find them will be invited to visit his secret factory and will receive a lifetime supply of chocolate. The whole world goes crazy searching for the tickets. One by one, the winners appear: Augustus, a greedy boy who does nothing but eat; Veruca, a lazy rich girl who is given everything she wants; Violet, a competitive girl crazy about chewing gum; and Mike, a boy who does nothing but watch television. Finally, Charlie unexpectedly finds the last Golden Ticket. He chooses his Grandpa Joe to join him for the unforgettable tour. Inside the factory, they discover a magical world of chocolate waterfalls, glass, and strange little workers. As Mr. Wonka leads them through his wonderland, the other four children, one by one, fall into trouble because of their bad behavior. Through his honesty and calm nature, Charlie proves he is special, and in the end, he receives a prize more wonderful than he ever dreamed. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory By Roald Dahl 注：每题答案不超过6个词 1．What does Amy think of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory? 2．Who wrote the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory? 3．What is Charlie like? 4．How does Charlie feel about the factory tour? 5．Why do the other four children get into trouble? 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题（1-4题回答字数不超过10字词）。 After meeting the Old Gentleman, the children’s days at the railway station became full of life. One afternoon, when they were down at the station, they saw a truck standing on the roadside. It was full of something in sacks (麻布袋). The sacks were marked with the word “Guano”. “I have seen them!” Peter said. “They are the same sacks on the barge (驳船) that were upset (侧翻) by the river.” “Yes,” said Bobbie. “And I do believe this. Look at the name—‘Guano’. That’s what was on the barge.” “So the sacks must go to Oswestry,” said Phyllis. “That’s where the barge was going.” Just then, they saw the Old Gentleman coming along the platform. “Look, it’s guano,” Peter went up. “It came off a barge that upset.” The Old Gentleman looked at the truck seriously. “Children,” then he said, “I need your help. I want you to go to the river and see if there is any more guano there. Can I trust you?” “Yes,” said Peter. “Come on.” They ran all the way to the river. There, they saw the barge, with some sacks on it, and the unlucky bargeman was sitting on the bank, sadly. “You need help?” Peter asked him. “Yes. But it’s hard work.” “We don’t mind hard work,” said Bobbie. The three children got on the barge and began to lift the sacks in the hot July sun. An hour later, they had got all the sacks off the barge and onto the bank. They went back to the station and told the Old Gentleman what they had done. “Thank you,” he said. “And now I need your help again. I want you to go with the truck to Oswestry, will you?” “Yes,” said Phyllis. “But why?” “Because I believe you can take charge of (负责) it. I want you to see that it gets there safely.” They all smiled and got into the truck. ———Taken from The Railway Children 1．When did the story happen? 2．How did the children know where the sacks came from? 3．What did the children do to help the bargeman? 4．Why did the Old Gentleman ask the children for help twice? 5．Give an example of how you acted like the railway children. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $