内容正文:
六大描写3
Continuation Writing
01
动作描写
02
细节描写
03
对话描写
04
环境描写
05
06
情绪描写
动物描写
Continuation Writing
Content
2
5.情绪描写
Enjoy a video to find out the common emotions
(常见的情绪).
5.情绪描写
Summary
n.happiness,joy,delight,
pleasure,excitment ...
adj.pleased,delighted,cheerful,happy,joyful
n.sadness,sorrow,depression,grief...
adj.sad,sorrowful,
depressed,disappointed,
frustrated,upset...
n.anger,annoyance,irritation,fury
adj.angry,annoyed,
annoying,irritated
n.disgust,hate
n. fear, fright ,scare
adj.fearful,fearsome,
feared,frighted,
frighting
adj.disgusted,
disgusting,hateful
5.情绪描写
情绪 情绪形容词 情绪名词
开心 ★happy/glad ★joyful delighted happiness joy delight
激动 ★excited thrilled excitement ★thrill
难过 ★sad / upset heartbroken sorrowful sadness/upset grief sorrow
惊讶 amazed/shocked astonished ★surprised amazement/shock astonishment surprise
紧张 ★anxious ★nervous tense anxiety nervousness
害怕 ★frightened ★scared panic horror ★fear panic
尴尬 embarrassed awkward embarrassment
后悔 ★guilty regretful ★guilt regret
愤怒 ★angry/mad ★annoyed furious ★anger annoyance rage
感激 ★grateful ★thankful appreciative gratitude thankfulness appreciation
失望 ★disappointed frustrated ★depressed disappointment frustration depression
Word Bank
5.情绪描写
喜怒形于色
👀 Observe sentence ① and sentence ②. Which one do you prefer?
黄金法则:让角色的情绪 "喜怒形于色" ,使读者能够 "看见" 情绪
Tell 告知
直接告诉读者角色的情绪
①He was angry.
Show 展示
通过动作、神态展示情绪
② His face turned red, fists clenched, and he spoke through gritted teeth.
他的脸涨得通红,握紧拳头,咬牙切齿地说。
Don’t tell,just show!
5.情绪描写
从 面部/肢体方面体现人物的喜怒哀乐
She was happy.
She clapped her hands together and jumped up and down with joy.
She was angry.
She was sad.
Her leg was trembling(颤抖) with fear.
Her head dropped and tears fell into her feet.
Her mouth dropped open in shock.
She folded her arms and stared at him.
She was surprised.
She was scared.
5.情绪描写
Seeing the emperor was so cruel, Zhen Huan realized that she had been cheated.
Environment
Production
5.情绪描写
Body
Her fingers trembled uncontrollably.
She slumped on the ground.
她瘫坐在地上。
她的手指不由自主地颤抖起来。
5.情绪描写
Face
She raised her eyebrows/had a frown on her face in surprise.
Tears welled up in her eyes and streamed down her cheeks.
Her lips trembled as she spoke.
她惊讶地扬起眉毛/皱眉。
她的眼里涌出了泪水,顺着脸颊流了下来。
她说话时嘴唇在颤抖。
5.情绪描写
Voice:
She choked up and said,"All these years of love and time have been wasted."
她哽咽(choke up)着说:“这几年的情爱和时光究竟是错付了。”
这几年的情爱和时光究竟是错付了
5.情绪描写
(Environment) Seeing the emperor was so cruel, Zhen Huan realized she had been cheated. (Body) She slumped on the ground and her fingers trembled uncontrollably. (Face) With astonishment raising her eyebrows,tears welled up and streamed down her cheeks.(Voice) She was so heartbroken that she spoke with a choked voice, "All these years of love and time wasted."
Yes
No
She felt sad
Show, don’t tell
5.情绪描写
单词 ①panic n.恐慌;v.(使)惊慌,惊慌失措
②stammer vi.结结巴巴地说
③tremble vi.颤抖,哆嗦
④unease n.不安→uneasy adj.不安的
⑤tense adj.紧张的→tension n.紧张;压力
⑥nervous adj.紧张的→nervousness n.紧张
⑦scare vt.使恐惧;使害怕→scared adj.害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的;吓人的
⑧terrify vt.使恐惧;使惊吓→terrifying adj.极其可怕的→terrified adj.非常害怕的;极度惊恐的
紧张、焦虑
5.情绪描写
紧张、焦虑
词块 ①be on pins and needles 如坐针毡
②have butterflies in one’s stomach 忐忑不安
③palms sweat 手心出汗
④be seized/overcome with panic 惊慌失措
⑤one’s heart in one’s mouth 心提到嗓子眼
⑥pace restlessly up and down 不安地踱来踱去
⑦hands shake/tremble 手发抖
⑧feel like ants on a hot pan 感觉像热锅上的蚂蚁
⑨one’s heart beats/pounds wildly/violently with fear 吓得心怦怦跳
⑩feel one’s throat tight and one’s mouth dry感到喉咙发紧,嘴巴发干
5.情绪描写
紧张、焦虑
句型 1.All students were waiting for their first examination results anxiously,being on pins and needles.所有的学生都焦急地等待着他们第一次考试的结果,如坐针毡。
2.When he thought that he would be faced with completely new surroundings,a flood of fear welled up in him.想到他将面临全新的环境,一阵恐惧涌上了他的心头。
3.I felt so scared/nervous that my throat tightened and my knees weak.
我感到很害怕/紧张,嗓子发紧,膝盖发软。
4.Waves of fear swept over/seized/flooded over us. Our hearts pounded violently with fear. 阵阵恐惧涌上我们的心头,我们吓得心怦怦跳。
5.His heart beat/raced/pounded wildly and his legs trembled.他的心狂跳着,双腿发抖。
6.I froze with terror,too scared to move an inch.我吓得呆住了,寸步难行。
5.情绪描写
紧张、焦虑
微场景:演讲前和演讲时的“紧张”
①__________________________,I stepped onto the stage. The moment I stood on stage in front of a large audience,②____________________________________ __________.
③____________________________________. The bright lights and a sea of faces staring back at me,④__________________. I tried to take a deep breath and calmed down,but nervousness overwhelmed me. The weight of the moment hung heavy in the air,and I knew that all eyes were fixed on me. As I began to speak,⑤______________________ and I stammered over this opening sentence. 怀着忐忑不安的心情,我走上了舞台。当我站在舞台上面对广大观众的那一刻,我吓得心怦怦跳,手心出汗。
我的大脑一片空白,喉咙发紧。明亮的灯光和众多面孔都在盯着我,加剧了我的焦虑。我试图深吸一口气并平静下来,但紧张情绪仍将我笼
罩。那一刻沉重氛围弥漫在空中,我深知所有目光都聚焦在我身上。当我开始发言时,我的声音微微颤抖,开场的那句话也说得结结巴巴。
Having butterflies in my stomach
my heart began to pound widely and my palms
grew sweaty
My mind went blank and my throat felt tight
adding to my anxiety
my voice trembled slightly
返回
5.情绪描写
羞愧、自责
单
词 ①shame n.羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的;丢脸的→ashamed adj.羞愧的
②guilt n.内疚→guilty adj.内疚的
③complain v.抱怨→complaint n.抱怨
④discourage v.使气馁;使沮丧→discouraged adj.气馁的,沮丧的
5.情绪描写
羞愧、自责
词
块 ①in shame 羞愧地
②a sense of shame 羞耻感
③be/feel ashamed of 对……感到羞愧
④be struck dead with shame 羞愧得要死
⑤feel one's face burning 感到脸在燃烧
⑥lower/drop/bow one's head in shame 羞愧地低下了头
⑦with a deep sense of shame/guilt 带着深深的羞耻/自责感
⑧feel embarrassed and guilty about... 对……感到尴尬和内疚
⑨feel the blood rushing to one's face 感到血液涌到脸上
5.情绪描写
羞愧、自责
句
型 1.Without a word,she hung her head in shame.她一句话也没有说,羞愧地低下了头。
2.So ashamed was he that he could feel his face burning.他羞愧难当,感觉脸在燃烧。
3.After a dead silence,tears of guilt welled up in his eyes. Tom murmured that he would never make fun of Mr Hope.在一阵沉默之后,内疚的泪水从眼睛里涌出。汤姆低声说他再也不会取笑 Hope先生了。
4.I felt embarrassed and guilty about my silly mistake.我为自己愚蠢的错误感到尴尬和羞愧。
5.An expression of shame crossed his face.(无灵主语句)他面露愧色。
6.She stood still,head bowed,hands clasped in front of her.她一动不动地站着,低着头,双手紧握在身前。
5.情绪描写
羞愧、自责
微场景:考试结果后的“羞愧、自责”
The whole term,①_________________________________ and then came the result of his final examination. Needless to say,
②________________________.However,he made so many silly mistakes,③____________________________________________.
Thinking of the disappointed expression of his parents,④_________
_______________________________(无灵主语句).⑤____________
___________(倒装句) he was on the verge of crying.
⑥____________________(形容词作状语),he almost lost heart and intended to give up completely.Fortunately,his teacher came to his assistance,⑦____________________________________________
________(分词作状语).Finally,he made up his mind to ⑧________
__________________________________________ from then on. 整个学期,他都沉迷于电脑游戏,然后他的期末考试结果出来了。不用说,他对此并不满意。然而,他犯了那么多愚蠢的错误,这让他非常羞愧和内疚。一想到父母失望的表情,他就产生了一种深深的羞愧感。他羞愧得快要哭了。深受打击,他几乎失去了信心,打算彻底放弃。幸运的是,他的老师来帮助他,鼓励他对自己和未来负责。他最终决定不再玩电脑游戏,从此专心学习。
he was addicted to computer games
he was not content with it
which made him extremely ashamed and guilty
a deep
So ashamed
Deeply discouraged
encouraging him to be responsible for himself and his
future
sense of shame spread into his mind
was he that
quit
playing computer games and focused on his study
5.情绪描写
激动、兴奋
单
词 ①dance vi.雀跃
②skip vi.蹦蹦跳跳
③excited adj.激动的,兴奋的→excitedly adv.激动地,兴奋地→excitement n.激动,兴奋
④thrilled adj.激动的,兴奋的→thrill n.激动,兴奋
5.情绪描写
激动、兴奋
词
块 ①to one's excitement/thrill 令某人激动的是
②tremble with excitement 激动得发抖
③be flushed with excitement 激动得脸红
④shed tears of excitement 流下了激动的泪水
⑤thump/pound with excitement 心激动得怦怦跳
⑥(heart) be filled with excitement 满心激动
⑦dance/jump with excitement 激动得雀跃/跳起来
⑧one's eyes sparkle/dance/shine/twinkle with excitement
眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒
5.情绪描写
激动、兴奋
句
型 1.On the journey to the lake,a wave of excitement/thrill spread through my body.
在去湖边的路上,一股兴奋/激动的情绪在我的身体里蔓延开来。
2.Hearing the exciting news,she shed tears of excitement.
听到这个激动人心的消息,她流下了激动的眼泪。
3.As it was the first time that we had a picnic in the open air,our faces were flushed with excitement.
由于这是我们第一次在户外野餐,我们激动得脸红了。
4.Every time I arrived home,my pet dog would gladly greet me,wagging its tail in excitement.每次我到家,我的宠物狗都会高兴地迎接我,兴奋地摇着尾巴。
5.Breathing the fresh air and smelling the delicious food,we danced in excitement.
呼吸着新鲜的空气,闻着美味的食物,我们兴奋地手舞足蹈。
5.情绪描写
激动、兴奋
微场景:“旅行”主题下的“激动、兴奋”
Early before the summer vacation,we have planned our journey to Hangzhou and ①___________________________
____________.
On the journey to Hangzhou,②___________________
____________________________(无灵主语句).The moment we arrived at the hotel,we immediately unloaded the luggage and couldn't wait to explore the city.③________
_____________________,walking in the city is just like wandering into a fairy tale.
The next day,we paid a visit to the incredible West Lake,④_______________________________________.
Breathing the fresh air,Mom admired the beautiful view,⑤______________________________________. 暑假前,我们已经计划好了去杭州的行程,并在网上预订了住宿。
在去杭州的旅途中,妈妈的眼睛闪烁着兴奋的光芒。一到达酒店,我们立刻卸下行李,迫不及待地想要探索这座城市。怀着激动的心情行走在城市中,感觉就像走进了童话世界。
第二天,我们参观了令人惊叹的西湖,那里美丽的景色很快让我们屏息凝视。呼吸着新鲜的空气,妈妈欣赏着美丽的风景,脸上洋溢着兴奋的神采。
booked our accommodations on
the Internet
Mom's eyes sparkled
/twinkled/shone with excitement
Our eyes
shining with excitement
whose amazing sight soon took our breath away
her face glowing/flushing with excitement
返回
5.情绪描写
伤心、难过
单
词 ①bitter adj. 痛苦的
②weep vi. 哭泣
③water vi. 流泪
④sink vi. 消沉
⑤broken-hearted adj. 极度悲伤的
⑥heartbroken adj. 心碎的,极为伤心的
⑦miserable adj. 悲惨的;令人痛苦的
⑧desperate adj.绝望的→desperation n.绝望
⑨sad adj.伤心的→sadness n.悲哀;悲伤;悲痛
⑩sorrow n.悲伤→sorrowful adj.伤心的
5.情绪描写
伤心、难过
词
块 ①be in a bad mood/feel blue 心情不好
②shed tears of sorrow 流下痛苦的眼泪
③deep in sorrow 极度悲伤
④burst into tears 嚎啕大哭
⑤down in the mouth 垂头丧气,嘴角下垂
⑥be overcome with sadness 悲伤不已
⑦in a sorrowful/sad tone/voice 伤心地说
⑧one's eyes be filled with/full of sadness 某人的眼里满是悲伤
⑨with a heavy/sinking/sorrowful/broken heart 心情沉重/难过/心碎
⑩with tears streaming/rolling down one's face 泪流满面
5.情绪描写
伤心、难过
句
型 1.He seemed quite broken-hearted,and even cried a little.他似乎悲痛欲绝,甚至还哭了一会。
2.As he looked at Katherine,great sorrow clouded his eyes.他看着凯瑟琳,满眼忧伤。
3.I could not hold back my tears any more and I began to cry uncontrollably.
我再也无法遏制住自己的泪水,开始不由自主地痛哭起来。
4.When we heard the bad news,tears streamed down our cheeks.
当我们听到这个坏消息时,泪水顺着我们的脸颊流了下来。
5.Hearing the bad news,so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in wine.(倒装结构)
听到这个糟糕的消息,他绝望地借酒消愁。
5.情绪描写
伤心、难过
微场景:遭遇网络欺凌下的“伤心、难过”
As a new blogger,never had she thought she would become a target for cyberbullies.Thinking of these wild criticisms and sharp comments,①______________________________.
These days she ②_______________________,wondering why that should happen to her.③____________________(形容词作状语),she turned to her friend for comfort.④_______________
______________________________________(强调句)when she was in trouble.When telling her story,⑤__________________
________.She complained that she always ⑥________________
________________________________.Why should they target her? She was totally at a loss and ⑦______________ now. 作为一名新博主,她从未想过自己会成为网络欺凌的目标。想到这些疯狂的批评和尖锐的评论,她陷入了绝望的深渊。这些天她总是心情不好,想知道为什么会发生这种事。心烦意乱之下,她向朋友寻求安慰。正是她的朋友在她遇到麻烦时总是陪伴着她。当她讲她的故事时,喉咙哽咽了。她抱怨说,她总是铭记要彬彬有礼,从不取笑别人。他们为什么要针对她?她现在完全不知所措,悲痛不已。
she fell into the depth of despair
was always in a bad mood
Upset and heartbroken
It was her friend
that/who was always keeping her company
she had a lump in her
throat
kept good manners
in mind and never made fun of others
deep in sorrow
返回
5.情绪描写
开心、快乐
单
词 ①overjoyed adj. 欣喜若狂的
②beam v. 眉开眼笑
③dance v. 手舞足蹈
④delighted adj.高兴的→delight n.开心;快乐
⑤cheerful adj.快乐的;高兴的→cheerfully adv.兴高采烈地
5.情绪描写
开心、快乐
词
块 ①be wild with joy 欣喜若狂
②glow with happiness 洋溢着微笑
③clap one's hands with delight 高兴地拍手
④dance/jump with joy 高兴地跳起来
⑤light up with pleasure 喜笑颜开
⑥wear a happy expression 面带喜色
⑦sparkle/shine/twinkle with joy 闪耀着喜悦的光芒
⑧to one's great joy/delight/happiness
令某人高兴的是
5.情绪描写
开心、快乐
句
型 1.Knowing you are admitted to your dream university,I am excited and weep for joy.
得知你考上了心仪的大学,我欢欣鼓舞,流下了快乐的泪水。
2.At the sight of the breakfast on the table,the mother felt a warm wave of happiness welling up in her heart.Tears of joy in her eyes,she gathered them in her arms and choked,“Thank you!”
当看到桌上的早餐时,母亲心中涌起一股温暖的幸福感。她眼中含着喜悦的泪水,紧紧地抱住他们,哽咽着说:“谢谢你们!”
3.From the house come bursts of merry laughter.从房子里传出阵阵欢快的笑声。
5.情绪描写
开心、快乐
微场景:“爱心助人”主题下的“开心快乐”
Learning the children's idea,Mrs.Meredith ①________
_________________________________________________.Then,the children got down to preparing popcorn happily/ cheerfully/ joyfully/merrily.With a basket of popcorn,they
②_______________________________ to share with Bernard the good plan.Hearing what they said,③_________________
_________________________________________________,with tears filling his eyes.At the sight of the basket of popcorn,his parents ④_______________________________
________.Later,much to his delight/joy/happiness/ pleasure,the popcorn was so tasty that it soon sold out. 得知孩子们的想法后,梅雷迪斯夫人非常高兴,笑得格外灿烂。然后,孩子们兴高采烈地开始准备爆米花。他们拿着一篮爆米花,愉快地前往伯纳德家,与伯纳德分享这个好主意。听闻他们所言,伯纳德高兴地几乎跳了起来,眼中盈满泪水。看到这一篮爆米花,他的父母亦是满心欢喜。随后,令他倍感愉悦的是,爆米花美味可口,很快便销售一空。
was so
pleased/ delighted/ cheerful/ overjoyed that she smiled brightly
left for the Bernard's house cheerfully
Bernard was so
delighted/glad/happy/pleased/cheerful that he almost jumped up
were also seized with happiness/wild
with joy
返回
5.情绪描写
爱与感动
单
词 ①hug v.& n. 拥抱
②kiss v. 亲吻
③affection n. 喜爱
④attached adj. 依恋的
⑤gentle/tender adj. 温柔的
⑥softly adv. 轻轻地;轻柔地
⑦tightly/firmly/close adv. 紧紧地
⑧moved/touched adj. 感动的
5.情绪描写
爱与感动
词
块 ①a tender hug 一个温柔的拥抱
②throw one's arms around... 拥抱……
③be deeply moved to tears 感动得流泪
④with gratitude/appreciation 感激地
⑤shed tears of gratitude 留下感激的泪水
⑥cup one's face in one's hands 用手捧着某人的脸
⑦have a deep gratitude towards 对……深怀感激
⑧never take one's eyes off... 目不转睛地看着……
5.情绪描写
爱与感动
句
型 1.Tears of happiness flowed down her cheeks.幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来。
2.I didn't even realize that my eyes had welled up, and tears of gratitude were rolling down my face.
我甚至没有意识到我的眼睛已经湿润了,感激的泪水顺着我的脸颊滚落下来。
3.When the mother kissed the baby on the cheek,his eyes danced with joy and sweetness.
当妈妈亲吻宝贝的面颊时,宝贝的眼睛里闪烁着开心与甜蜜的光芒。
5.情绪描写
爱与感动
微场景:“音乐会完美演出”主题下的“爱与感动”描写
①____________________________________(分词作状语),Emily finally appeared on the stage.She was greeted with doubtful eyes and even sneering.But as cool as a cucumber,she began to sing her heart out.When she finished her song,there was a moment of silence and then thunderous applause broke out.②____________________________________(独立主格),Emily knew she made it.Mrs Butter ③_____________
______________________________________________.She kissed her on the cheek,④____________________________
______(独立主格).⑤_____________________,Emily did present a perfect performance with her confidence and their hard work finally paid off,⑥_________________________
________(定语从句). 经过如此多的艰苦训练,埃米莉终于出现在舞台上。迎接她的是怀疑的目光,甚至是冷笑。但是,她镇定自若,开始唱出她的心声。当她唱完歌后,全场鸦雀无声,然后响起雷鸣般的掌声。埃米莉知道她成功了,幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来。Mrs Butter非常感动,她走上舞台紧紧地拥抱了她。她亲吻了她的脸颊,她们热泪盈眶。让Mrs Butter欣慰的是,埃米莉确实凭借自己的自信呈现了一场完美的演出,她们的努力终于得到了回报,这让她非常满意。
Having gone through so much tough training
Tears of happiness flowing down her cheeks
was so moved
that she stepped on the stage and gave her a tight hug
their eyes brimming with warm
tears
To Mrs Butter's relief
which made her more than
satisfied
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5.情绪描写
恐惧
单
词 ①dreadful adj.可怕的;极坏的
②terrible/horrible/awful adj.可怕的
③frightened adj.害怕的→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frighten v.使惊恐;使惊吓
④scare v.使害怕→scared adj.害怕的→scary adj.惊悚的,吓人的
⑤panic v.(使)惊慌 n.惊恐→panicked adj.恐慌的
⑥shrink v. 退缩;畏缩
5.情绪描写
恐惧
词
块 ①be in panic/be seized with panic 惊慌失措
②be pale with fright 吓得面无血色
③be numb/frozen with fear 吓呆了
④tremble with terror/horror 吓得发抖
⑤be scared to death/half dead with fright 吓得要死
⑥cast a terrified look at 惊恐地看了……一眼
⑦one's throat tightens with horror/fear 某人吓得喉咙发紧
⑧(make) one's hair stand on end (使)某人毛骨悚然
⑨one's heart be stuck on one's throat 心卡在嗓子眼
5.情绪描写
恐惧
句
型 1.A flood of fear welled up in her when she walked in the empty street.(无灵主语句)走在空荡荡的街道上,一阵恐惧涌上她的心头。
2.I was wandering in the wood when a snake came out and scared me to death.
我正在林间散步,突然一条蛇蹿了出来,吓得我要死。
3.I froze with terror,too scared to move an inch.我吓得呆住了,寸步难行。
4.Seeing the bloody scene,she uncontrollably let out a scream of terror and fainted on the ground.
看到这血腥的一幕,她不受控制地发出恐惧的尖叫,昏倒在地。
5.I felt so scared that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak.
我吓得嗓子发紧,膝盖发软。
5.情绪描写
恐惧
微场景:“火灾救援”主题下的“恐惧、惊恐”
The fire started to spread all over the hotel,and people fleeing out of it in time
①____________________.Just at that moment,a sharp scream came out of the crowd. A young mother ②_____________________(定语从句) cried that her baby was still in the hotel room.Hearing that,③________________________________(无灵主语句),and they didn't know what they could do in that situation.They tried to comfort the woman ④_______________________________,but words just failed them.They almost lost hope when a young man quickly ran to the pool in front of the hotel,poured water on his jacket and then rushed into the burning room.Seeing the scene,everyone
⑤__________________,wishing he could successfully bring the baby out.
⑥____________________________________ until they heard some cry of a baby.
were still in great panic
who was dead with fright
a flood of fear welled up in the crowd
who had been scared out of her wits
was numb with fear
Everyone's heart was stuck in their throat
5.情绪描写
震惊、惊讶
单
词 ①shocked adj.震惊的
②stun vt.使震惊→stunned adj.目瞪口呆的
③amazement n.惊愕;惊诧→amazed adj.惊诧的→amazing adj.令人惊诧的
④astonish vt.使吃惊→astonishment n.惊讶→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的
5.情绪描写
震惊、惊讶
词
块 ①be numb with surprise/shock 惊呆
②wear a look of surprise on one's face
面带惊讶的表情
③to one's shock/surprise/amazement/astonishment
令人惊讶的是
④a look of surprise spread over/flash across one's face
脸上闪过惊讶的表情
⑤too surprised to utter a word/be speechless with shock
惊讶得说不出话来
5.情绪描写
震惊、惊讶
句
型 1.So stunned was she that she could hardly say any word.(倒装结构)她惊愕得说不出话来。
2.They stopped in their tracks,raised their heads and stared at him in amazement.
他们停下脚步,抬起头,惊讶地注视着他。
3.A look of surprise spread over the face of my companion as he listened to my story.(无灵主语句)我的同伴听了我的故事,脸上露出惊讶的表情。
4.At the news of his death,I was so shocked that I went numb.听到他去世的消息,我太过震惊,呆若木鸡。
5.Rose froze with shock,as if rooted on the ground.(比喻句)罗斯惊呆了,好像扎根在地上一样。
6.I stared at him in shock and a faint sound of surprise escaped my throat.
我惊愕地盯着他,喉咙里发出微弱的惊愕声。
5.情绪描写
震惊、惊讶
微场景:“龙卷风灾害后”主题下的“震惊、惊讶”
①_______________________a tornado occurred in a small town nearby. At the bad news, Mary ②____________
____________________________.Then, Mary shared the news with her children, and asked if they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate.③_________________
______________________ all the children were willing to donate something. When Anne placed her favourite toy in the box, ④_________________________________________.
He stared at her with wide eyes.Without a word, he went back to his room and ran back with his favourite toy to the living room. ⑤____________________________,Mary realised that he had also recognised what her action meant. 令众人震惊的是,附近的一个小镇发生了龙卷风。听闻此噩讯,玛丽惊得呆若木鸡,动弹不得。接着,玛丽将此消息告知她的孩子们,问他们是否愿意和那些不幸的人分享他们所拥有的东西。令她大为惊讶的是,所有孩子都甘愿捐赠一些物品。当安妮把她心爱的玩具放进盒子时,她哥哥脸上闪过一丝讶异。他瞪大双眼盯着她。未发一言,他返回房间,拿着自己心爱的玩具跑回客厅。玛丽感到惊愕,她意识到他也明白了自己此举的深意。
Much to people's shock
froze with
shock, as if rooted to the ground
She was amazed/
surprised/astonished that
a spark of surprise flashed across her brother's face
Astonished/Surprised/Amazed
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5.情绪描写
情绪名词
喜:happiness, delight, joy
怒:anger, annoyance, madness
哀:sadness, depression, disappointment
忧:nervousness, anxiety,worry
惧: fear, fright
固定动词
seized /caught / held 抓住
swallowed 吞没
struck 击中
took hold of 控制
swept/came over 扫过
sb.(宾格)
a burst/flood /wave/feeling of +情绪名词n.+固定动词v. +sb.(宾格)
一阵...情绪涌上心头。
5.情绪描写
1. Riley was so thrilled that she grinned (咧嘴笑) from ear to ear.
2. Riley was so angry that her hands began to tremble uncontrollably.
3. Riley was so depressed that she could hardly speak a single word.
Pattern1: sb was so+情绪形容词+that 从句
某人如此......以至于......
4. Riley was her whole body went numb.
莱莉是如此的害怕以至于全身都麻木了。
so frightened that
倒装: So+情绪adj.+was+sb.+that 从句
5.情绪描写
1. Thrilled and elated, Riley opened her birthday gift box.
2. Angry and annoyed, Riley could only glare in response(怒视着回应).
3. Sorrowful and depressed, Riley’s tears rolled down from cheeks.
Pattern2: 情绪形容词①+情绪形容词② sb do sth, doing sth.
(感到)...和..., 某人做某事1, 并做某事2
4. Scared and frightened, Riley covered her mouth staring at the report card
in disbelief.
/ɪˈleɪtɪd/ 兴高采烈的
5.情绪描写
________________, she tried to hold back his tears.
e.g. 尽管很伤心,她还是竭力忍住眼泪。
Pattern 3: 情绪形容词+as sb+be动词,sb (still) do sth.
尽管某人(感到)......,某人仍做某事
_________________, she still managed to finish her speech in front of the whole class.
e.g. 尽管很紧张,她还是成功在全班面前完成了演讲。
Upset as she was
Nervous as she was
5.情绪描写
1.Hands trembling with thrill, Riley opened her birthday gift box.
2.Eyes filled with sorrow, Riley’s tears rolled down from cheeks.
3. Eyes with anger, Riley could only clench her fists in response.
眼睛因愤怒而瞪大(widen),莱莉只能握紧拳头回应。
4. Heart with fear, Riley covered her mouth, staring at the report card in disbelief.
心中布满(be clouded with)恐惧,莱莉用手捂住嘴巴,难以置信地看着自己的成绩单。
Pattern 4: 身体部位+非谓语动词(doing/done), sb do sth.
(独立主格结构) 某人做某事,感觉怎样
widening
clouded
6.动物描写
a pair of large watery eyes
一双水汪汪的大眼睛
a nose like a small black gem
一个黑宝石般的鼻子
two big round eyes
两只圆溜溜的大眼睛
lean their heads together头靠在一起
wag the tail 摇尾巴
bite the corner of the coat咬住衣角
smell/ sniff 嗅
bark 吠 lick 舔
put the ears up把耳朵竖起来ears flat耷拉着耳朵
little puppy/puppies
little creature
little dog 小狗
6.动物描写
Upon his master’s arrival, the dog leapt to his feet, snorted happily and bounded forward. 主人一到,这只狗就跳起来,高兴地哼一声,向前跳跃着。
Hearing his master’s footsteps, the dog rushed out of the house excitingly, his tail wagging and ears putting up.
The dog clung to his feet and looked at him with bright eyes.
(cling 抓住,黏住)狗紧贴着他的脚,用明亮的眼睛看着他。
darted to his embrace扑到他的怀抱里
6.动物描写
Little puppies were playing growling and biting each other’s faces and legs.
小狗正在玩耍,咆哮,撕咬对方的脸和腿。
They raise their whole bodies on their hind legs and hold each other tightly with the paws
他们用后腿支起全身,用爪子紧紧抓住彼此
The two little creatures were running about in the garden.
6.动物描写
rub their necks and backs with their paws用爪子摩擦它们的脖子和背部
fall on its back摔得四脚朝天
keep scratching you with his front paws 用前爪不停挠你 leap to its feet跳起来
rest the nose in its paws 把鼻子搁在爪子里
keep its fore legs doubled up保持前腿弯曲
At the sight of a stranger approaching the house, the dog watched him, ears up, head slightly cocked.
看到一个陌生人向房子走来,那只狗竖起耳朵,微微抬起头,注视着他。
He stretched, shook himself and circled several times before dropping to the ground.
它伸了伸懒腰,抖了抖身子,绕了几圈才掉到地上。
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