重要语法夯实（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版五年级英语下册期中重要语法夯实专项训练 考查范围：Unit 1～Unit 4 核心语法归纳（期中高频考点） 1.情态动词have to / must（用法辨析、否定句、一般疑问句） 2.一般现在时（特殊疑问句、交通方式表达、主谓一致） 3.问路与指路句型（日常交际句型、方位介词） 4.情态动词should（提建议、看病场景用法） 5.介词用法（交通方式介词、地点方位介词） 专项训练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. She ______ (have) to go home now. 2. How ______ (do) your father go to work? 3. You should ______ (brush) your teeth every day. 4. My brother ______ (go) to school by bike. 5. Let ______ (we) help the old man. 6. He wants ______ (see) the doctor. 7. Turn left at the ______ (two) crossing. 8. They ______ (not) live near the park. 9. Mike ______ (try) on the new shoes. 10. You shouldn’t ______ (eat) too many sweets. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —______ do you go to the zoo? —By bus. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 2. You ______ run in the library. A. mustn’t B. must C. have to ( ) 3. My home is far ______ my school. A. to B. from C. for ( ) 4. —I have a toothache. —You ______ see the dentist. A. can B. should C. do ( ) 5. He ______ to clean his room every weekend. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 6. Go ______ this street, and you can see the shop. A. along B. for C. with ( ) 7. —Where ______ your parents go every Sunday? A. do B. does C. are ( ) 8. —Excuse me, how do I ______ the cinema? A. get to B. get on C. get off ( ) 9. Let’s ______ a bus to the hospital. A. taking B. take C. takes ( ) 10. She ______ a new dress on her birthday. A. try on B. tries on C. trying on 三、按要求写单词 1. metro (复数) _________________ 2. foot (复数) _________________ 3. city (复数) _________________ 4. late (反义词) ______________ 5. try (第三人称单数) ____________ 6. happy (副词) ________________ 7. tooth (复数) ________________ 8. should (否定形式) ____________ 9. they (宾格) ________________ 10. take (第三人称单数) ________ 四、句型转换 1. I go to school on foot.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you go to school? 2. He has to do his homework.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ to do his homework. 3. You should take some medicine.（改为一般疑问句） ______ I ______ some medicine? 4. The hospital is next to the zoo.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the hospital? 5. My father goes to work by metro.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your father ______ to work by metro? 五、用适当的介词填空 1. My school is far ______ my home. 2. He goes to school ______ foot every day. 3. Go ______ Moon Street, and you can see the bookshop. 4. The park is ______ your right. 5. She goes to Beijing ______ plane. 6. Turn left ______ the first crossing. 7. I live ______ Sunshine Town. 8. The hospital is next ______ the supermarket. 9. He goes to work ______ bike. 10. Get ______ the bus at City Library Station. 六、改错（每句一处错误，圈出并改正） 1. He have to go to school now. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. How do your mother go to work? ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. You shouldn’t to eat ice cream. ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. The zoo is on you left. ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Let me helps you. ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.has；2.does；3.brush；4.goes；5.us；6.to see；7.second；8.don't；9.tries；10.eat 二、单项选择 1.B；2.A；3.B；4.B；5.B；6.A；7.A；8.A；9.B；10.B 三、按要求写单词 1.metros；2.feet；3.cities；4.early；5.tries；6.happily；7.teeth；8.shouldn't；9.them；10.takes 四、句型转换 1.How do；2.doesn't have；3.Should;take；4.Where is；5.Does;go 五、用适当的介词填空 1.from；2.on；3.along；4.on；5.by；6.at；7.in；8.to；9.by；10.off 六、改错 1.have→has；2.do→does；3.去掉to；4.you→your；5.helps→help 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $