Unit 1 Animal friends（单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年英语人教版七年级下册

该初中英语教学设计聚焦“Animal friends”主题，涵盖动物词汇、句型转换及语法运用等核心知识点。通过动物图片或学生分享宠物经历导入，衔接已学动物名称，过渡到习性、情感及保护主题，搭建从基础词汇到语用表达的学习支架。 资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，题型覆盖单选、阅读、写作等，如书面表达要求写邮件介绍动物，提升沟通能力。阅读理解“男孩与狗”故事及完形填空动物保护内容，渗透责任感与家国情怀，助力学生提升综合语言运用能力，为教师提供全面评估工具，优化教学效果。

Unit 1 Animal friends 综合测试卷 2025-2026学年 英语人教版七年级下册 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ Ⅰ. 单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My cat is very ______. It likes to sleep on my lap. A. cute B. ugly C. lazy D. scary 2. —______ animal do you like best? —I like pandas because they are very cute. A. When B. Where C. What D. How 3. My dog ______ follows me when I go for a walk. It is my best friend. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always 4. Elephants are the ______ animals on land. They are very strong. A. smaller B. smallest C. larger D. largest 5. —What do koalas ______ on? —They eat leaves from eucalyptus trees. A. feed B. catch C. play D. look 6. We should be ______ to animals. They are our friends. A. dangerous B. friendly C. afraid D. angry 7. My sister wants to ______ a vet when she grows up because she loves animals. A. be B. do C. have D. make 8. Tigers live in the forest. They are good at ______ other animals for food. A. protecting B. watching C. hunting D. feeding 9. —______ do penguins live? —They live in cold places like Antarctica. A. Why B. Where C. When D. How 10. The ______ is a symbol of China. It is black and white. A. tiger B. lion C. panda D. elephant 11. Many animals are in ______ because people cut down too many trees. A. danger B. surprise C. trouble D. safety 12. —Can you ______ the dog for me while I’m away? —Sure. I will give it food and water every day. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up 13. Dolphins are very smart. They can ______ people from danger in the sea. A. rescue B. hurt C. catch D. damage 14. —Why do you like your pet dog so much? —Because it is ______ and always makes me happy. A. brave B. quiet C. lazy D. friendly Ⅱ. 词汇运用 （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. The little rabbit is very c______ with its long ears and short tail. 2. Some animals are in d______ because of pollution and loss of habitat. 3. A lion can be very d______ if you get too close to it in the wild. 4. A true f______ is someone or something that you love and trust. 5. We should l______ after our pets carefully and give them enough food and water. 6. Farmers f______ chickens and cows on the farm every day. 7. It is important to p______ wild animals and their living environment. 8. My grandfather likes to t______ a walk with his dog in the park every morning. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My family ______ (take) care of a homeless cat last winter. 2. We ______ (learn) about different animals from all over the world since September. 3. She ______ (care) for her little brother like a mother cat cares for her kittens. 4. I ______ (meet) a very friendly dolphin during my trip to the ocean park. 5. Tom ______ (read) a book about endangered animals when his mother came home. 6. My goldfish ______ (keep) swimming around in its bowl all day yesterday. 7. The baby slept ______ (comfortable) in its mother’s arms, like a little bear. 8. ______ (animal) are an important part of our nature and we must respect them. Ⅲ. 句型转换 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. I like pandas because they are cute.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like pandas? 2. We can see many birds in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ see many birds in the park? 3. The little cat is sleeping under the table.（改为否定句） The little cat ______ ______ under the table. 4. What is your favorite animal?（改为同义句） What animal do you ______ ______? 5. My dog brings me my shoes every morning.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your dog bring you every morning? 6. Taking care of a pet is a big responsibility.（改为同义句） It is a big responsibility to ______ ______ a pet. Ⅳ. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A. What do you like about it? B. Is it hard to keep a pet? C. I have a pet dog. D. What’s its name? E. Do you have a pet? F. It’s very quiet. G. How old is it? A: Hi, Li Ming! 1. ______ B: Yes, I do. 2. ______ A: Really? 3. ______ B: Its name is Lucky. It is a golden retriever. A: That’s a nice name! 4. ______ B: It’s two years old. It’s very friendly and loves to play with people. A: 5. ______ B: I like that it is always happy to see me when I come home. It makes me feel loved. Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Animals are our good friends. They live with us on the same planet. Some people keep pets like dogs, cats or fish at home. They 1. ______ their pets very much and treat them like family members. Having a pet can teach us how to be responsible and 2. ______. In the wild, there are many amazing animals. Lions are called the “king of the grassland” because they are 3. ______ and strong. Monkeys are very clever and good at climbing trees. Pandas love eating bamboo and are 4. ______ symbols of China. Every animal has its own special ability to 5. ______ in its environment. However, many animals are facing problems today. Some are losing their homes because forests are being cut down. Others are in 6. ______ because of pollution or hunting. We need to 7. ______ these animals. We can help by not buying products made from wild animals, and by supporting wildlife protection organizations. I once visited an animal shelter. I saw many dogs and cats there that needed a loving home. I decided to 8. ______ one of the dogs. Now, “Buddy” is part of our family. He brings us so much joy. I believe that if everyone does a little to help animals, our world will become a 9. ______ place for all living things. 1. A. dislike B. love C. fear D. forget 2. A. careless B. lazy C. caring D. selfish 3. A. weak B. brave C. shy D. small 4. A. only B. first C. national D. dangerous 5. A. hide B. survive C. fight D. sleep 6. A. safety B. danger C. happiness D. trouble 7. A. hunt B. hurt C. protect D. catch 8. A. buy B. sell C. adopt D. leave 9. A. worse B. smaller C. darker D. better Ⅵ. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Bond Between a Boy and His Dog Tom got a puppy named Max for his eighth birthday. At first, Max was very shy and would hide under the bed. Tom was patient. He would sit on the floor near the bed and talk softly to Max every day. Slowly, Max began to trust Tom. He would come out to eat the food Tom left for him. As weeks passed, Max followed Tom everywhere. When Tom did his homework, Max would lie quietly at his feet. On weekends, Tom would take Max to the park. They would run and play fetch together. Max learned to catch a ball and bring it back. Tom felt happy to have such a loyal friend. One summer afternoon, Tom was swimming in a lake near his home. He suddenly got a cramp in his leg and couldn’t move. He cried for help. Max, who was watching from the shore, jumped into the water without hesitation. He swam to Tom and pulled him to the shallow water by holding his T-shirt. Tom was safe. After that event, Tom loved Max even more. He understood that Max was not just a pet; he was a true friend who would risk his life to save him. Tom promised to always take good care of Max. Their bond grew stronger with each passing day. 1. How did Tom help Max become less shy? A. By shouting at him. B. By being patient and talking softly. C. By pulling him out. D. By giving him lots of food immediately. 2. What did Tom and Max often do on weekends? A. They did homework together. B. They hid under the bed. C. They went to the park to play. D. They swam in the lake. 3. What happened to Tom in the lake? A. He saw a fish. B. He got a cramp and couldn’t move. C. He lost his ball. D. He wanted to play with Max. 4. How did Max save Tom? A. He called for help. B. He bit Tom’s leg. C. He pulled Tom to safety by his T-shirt. D. He pushed Tom onto the shore. 5. What did Tom learn from the experience? A. Dogs cannot swim. B. Swimming is dangerous. C. Max is a loyal and brave friend. D. Parks are better than lakes. Ⅶ. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你最喜欢的动物。请你根据提示，给他写一封80词左右的邮件，介绍这种动物的外貌、习性，以及你喜欢它的原因。 提示词：appearance, habitat, food, reason, protect 要求：1. 书信格式正确；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 包含提示词，可适当发挥；4. 语法正确，无拼写错误。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D Ⅱ. 词汇运用（共24分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. cute 2. danger 3. dangerous 4. friend 5. look 6. feed 7. protect 8. take （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. took 2. have learned 3. cares 4. met 5. was reading 6. kept 7. comfortably 8. Animals Ⅲ. 句型转换 1. Why do 2. Can you 3. isn’t sleeping 4. like best 5. What does 6. look after Ⅳ. 补全对话 1. E 2. C 3. D 4. G 5. A Ⅴ. 完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D Ⅵ. 阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C Ⅶ. 书面表达 参考范文： Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you about my favorite animal—the panda. Pandas are very cute with black and white fur. They live mainly in Sichuan, China, and love eating bamboo. I like them because they look gentle and represent peace. Also, they are a national treasure. We should all try to protect them and their habitat so they can live safely. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $