内蒙古鄂尔多斯市2026年高等职业院校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生模拟考试 英语试卷

**基本信息** 鄂尔多斯2026年中职对口升学英语模拟卷，通过语音、阅读等多样化题型与心理健康、机器人科技、钱学森事迹等时代性素材，考查语言应用能力与跨文化理解，适配一模备考需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题/5分|元音、辅音发音规则|聚焦基础语音辨识，巩固发音规范| |完形填空|10题/10分|心理描写、动词短语|以青少年心理健康为情境，渗透情感教育| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、推理判断|素材含唐人街文化、钱学森事迹、机器人科技，体现文化传承与科技前沿| |短语填空|10题/20分|动词短语、介词搭配|结合"go sightseeing""due to"等实用短语，强化语境应用能力|

鄂尔多斯市2026年内蒙古自治区高等职业院校 对口招收中等职业学校毕业生模拟考试 (英语) I. 语音辨析 1. 【答案】B 【解析】考查字母e的发音。A、C、D三项中画线部分发音为/e/，B项中evening的第一个e发音为/iː/，故选B。 2. 【答案】A 【解析】考查字母i的发音。B、C、D三项中画线部分发音为/aɪ/，A项中sister的i发音为/ɪ/，故选A。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】考查字母a的发音。A、B、D三项中画线部分发音为/æ/，C项中name的a发音为/eɪ/，故选C。 4. 【答案】C 【解析】考查字母组合ow的发音。A、B、D三项中ow发音为/əʊ/，C项中allow的ow发音为/aʊ/，故选C。 5. 【答案】B 【解析】考查字母组合th的发音。A、C、D三项中th发音为/θ/，B项中both的th发音为/ð/，故选B。 II. 单项选择 6. 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词。ride a bike为固定搭配，表示“骑自行车”；by bus为固定短语，中间不加冠词。故选A。 7. 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。teach sb. sth.中sb.用人称代词宾格us；like后也用人称代词宾格，Mrs. Green为女性，用her。故选C。 8. 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。a lot of后接不可数名词或可数名词复数。information为不可数名词；advise为动词；messages为可数名词复数，但a lot of修饰可数名词时不用is；new为形容词。故选A。 9. 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词。具体到某一天的上午、下午或早晨用介词on。a cold morning in December为具体某一天的早晨，故选B。 10. 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词比较级。interesting的比较级为more interesting，even可修饰比较级表示程度。very不能修饰比较级。故选C。 11. 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。had better do sth.“最好做某事”；tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选C。 12. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词。Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No, you needn't或No, you don't have to。故选A。 13. 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。enjoy后接动名词作宾语，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选D。 14. 【答案】D 【解析】考查反意疑问句。否定祈使句的反意疑问句用will you。Don't开头为否定祈使句，故选D。 15. 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句关系词。先行词book前有the only修饰，关系词只能用that。故选A。 16. 【答案】B 【解析】考查被动语态。Chinese与speak之间为被动关系，且时间状语nowadays表示一般现在时。故选B。 17. 【答案】D 【解析】考查主谓一致与现在完成时。together with连接主语时，谓语与前面主语Li Hua保持一致，用单数；for 20 years用现在完成时。故选D。 18. 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句语序。宾语从句用陈述语序，且主句为一般现在时，从句也用相应时态。故选B。 19. 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时，主句用一般过去时。故选A。 20. 【答案】B 【解析】考查交际用语。Would you like...？的否定回答常用No, thanks。根据I'm full可知拒绝。故选B。 III. 完形填空 21. 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据because they have to study hard可知学生感到“担忧的”。worried符合语境。 22. 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。 23. 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。下文举了两个学生的例子，故此处用examples“例子”。 24. 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据doing badly in his lessons和became so nervous and worried可知他认为老师和同学“嘲笑”他。laugh at符合。 25. 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。left his home“离家出走”。故选B。 26. 【答案】B 【解析】考查情态动词。couldn't think of anything“什么也想不出来”。故选B。 27. 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。文章讨论的是青少年学生心理问题，故选students。 28. 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。学生有心理问题但不去寻求帮助，这是不幸的，故选Unluckily。 29. 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词。if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。故选D。 30. 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。offered some good ideas“提供了一些好建议”。故选C。 IV. 补全对话 31. 【答案】C 【解析】上文说Nice to meet you，回答也用Nice to meet you too或类似表达。C项“It's great to see you, too.”符合。 32. 【答案】G 【解析】上文说想为环境做点事，下文说大家都尝试低碳生活，故此处表示“这个小组很适合你”。G项符合。 33. 【答案】D 【解析】下文说仍然买日用品但不买新衣服鞋子，故上文表示“从少购物开始”。D项符合。 34. 【答案】F 【解析】下文回答关于饮食的内容，故上文询问“还有别的吗？”。F项符合。 35. 【答案】A 【解析】上文说欢迎加入，此处表示感谢加入。A项“Happy to be a member of your group.”符合。 V. 阅读理解 (A) 36. 【答案】F 【解析】文中明确说Chinatown is a part of town area with a large number of Chinese residents, usually outside of China，故说法错误。 37. 【答案】T 【解析】文中说The biggest one is in New York，故说法正确。 38. 【答案】F 【解析】文中说Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive，故说法错误。 39. 【答案】T 【解析】文中说New Silver Palace restaurant is one of the best Chinese restaurants，故说法正确。 40. 【答案】F 【解析】文中说Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools，不是all，故说法错误。 (B) 41. 【答案】B 【解析】文中明确说He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province，故选B。 42. 【答案】A 【解析】文中说他44岁时回国，他出生于1911年，44岁即1955年，故选A。 43. 【答案】C 【解析】文中明确说In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles，故选C。 44. 【答案】C 【解析】文中说My family name is Qian, but I don't like qian，前一个qian是姓，后一个qian指“钱”，是双关语，故选C。 45. 【答案】B 【解析】文章主要介绍钱学森的贡献，并称他为“中国导弹之父”，故选B。 (C) 46. 【答案】C 【解析】文中提到they surprised the audience和They were very excited，故选C。 47. 【答案】B 【解析】文中提到Last year, the robots could only twirl handkerchiefs and dance Yangko，故选B。 48. 【答案】C 【解析】文中提到did parkour and martial arts，故选C。 49. 【答案】B 【解析】文中提到Elon Musk said China is already ahead in robotics，故选B。 50. 【答案】B 【解析】文中最后一句说The future is closer than I thought，故选B。 VI. 句子改错 51. 【答案】carefully → careful 【解析】考查感叹句结构。What引导感叹句结构为What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语，carefully为副词，应改为形容词careful。 52. 【答案】are → is 【解析】考查主谓一致。表示重量、距离、时间等的复数名词作主语时，常视为整体，谓语用单数。 53. 【答案】thirty → thirties 【解析】考查固定短语。in one's thirties意为“在某人三十多岁时”。 54. 【答案】删除will 【解析】考查时间状语从句时态。as soon as引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 55. 【答案】bigger → big 【解析】考查原级比较。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级。 56. 【答案】删除but 【解析】考查连词使用。though和but不能同时出现在一个句子中。 57. 【答案】make前加to 【解析】考查不定式结构。It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.。 58. 【答案】if → whether 【解析】考查宾语从句连词。与or not连用时只能用whether不能用if。 59. 【答案】is → are 【解析】考查主谓一致。分数修饰可数名词复数时，谓语用复数。 60. 【答案】do → doing 【解析】考查固定搭配。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。 VII. 短语填空 61. 【答案】went sightseeing 【解析】考查短语go sightseeing“去观光”。时间last Sunday用一般过去时。 62. 【答案】give away 【解析】考查短语give away“泄露”。Don't后接动词原形。 63. 【答案】Self-help skills 【解析】考查短语self-help skills“自助技能”。作主语，首字母大写。 64. 【答案】are crazy about 【解析】考查短语be crazy about“对……着迷”。主语The young表示一类人，谓语用复数。 65. 【答案】is afraid of 【解析】考查短语be afraid of“害怕”。主语为单数，用is。 66. 【答案】in memory of 【解析】考查短语in memory of“为了纪念……”。 67. 【答案】take part in 【解析】考查短语take part in“参加”。often表示一般现在时，主语复数。 68. 【答案】due to 【解析】考查短语due to“由于”。 69. 【答案】apply for 【解析】考查短语apply for“申请”。want to do sth.后用动词原形。 70. 【答案】make up her mind 【解析】考查短语make up one's mind“下定决心”。can't后接动词原形，one's与Mary对应用her。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 ) ( 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 年 级 班 级 考 号 姓 名 学 校 考 场 座 号 ) 注意保存★启用前绝密 鄂尔多斯市2026年内蒙古自治区高等职业院校 对口招收中等职业学校毕业生模拟考试 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1.本卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.考生作答时，将答案写在答题纸上，在本试卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。 I.语音辨析（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列的单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A.hen   B. evening    C. red    D. yellow 2. A. sister  B. line   C. nine   D. white 3. A. mad   B. thank   C. name   D. black 4. A.sorrow B. window C. allow D. slow 5.  A.further B.both C. Thursday D. think II．单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. Mary usually rides ______ bike to school. Sometimes she also goes by ______ bus. A. a；/ B. /；a C. the；a D. a；a 7. Mrs. Green teaches______ English. We all like_______. A. us; him B. our; her C. us; her D.our; him 8. There is a lot of about Iran on the Internet recently. A. information B.advise C.messages D.new 9.We will set off ________ a cold morning in December to visit our grandparents. A．in B．on C．at D．for 10.The story is than that one. A. interesting B. much interesting C. even more interesting D. very more interesting 11. You’d better ______ upstairs and tell the children ______ make so much noise. A. to go; not to  B. go; don’t  C. go; not to  D. to go; don’t 12. —Must I stay here and wait for you? —No, you ________. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 13. I enjoy ______ classical music. A. listen to  B. listens to  C. listened to  D. listening to 14. Don’t throw the rubbish into the river,_________? A. do you B. can you C.won`t you D. will you 15.This is the only book______ was written by Lu Xun in this library. A .that B. which C. what D. whose 16.Nowadays Chinese____________in many countries. A. speak B. is spoken C. is speaking D. was spoken 17. Li Hua together with her grandparents______ in the town for 20 years. A.have lived B. lived C. live D.has lived 18.Could you tell me ______? A. where is the nearest hospital B. where the nearest hospital is C.where was the nearest hospital D.the nearest hospital is where 19.The mobile phone ______ when I was making a cake with my mother. A. rang B. rings C. is ringing D. is going to ring 20.—Would you like another piece of bread? —______.I’m full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. I have bought some D. I’ d like some III.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Ma, a famous mental（心理的）doctor from Shanghai said at a meeting, “Now many young students have mental problems. Some students become 21 because they have to study hard. Others have 22 getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates.”Then Mr. Ma gave some 23 . A middle school student from Chengdu was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 24 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 25 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 15-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 26 think of anything to write. A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 27 in Shanghai have mental problems. 28 many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 29 they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets. At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 30 some good ideas to young people: · Talk to your parents or teachers often. · Take part in group activities. · Try to get on well with the people around you. · Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy. 21. A. worried  B. interested  C. joyful  D. confident 22. A. time  B. trouble  C. excuse  D. ways 23. A. experiences  B. questions  C. examples  D. decisions 24. A. laughed at  B. aimed at  C. looked up  D. picked up 25. A. went  B. left  C. helped  D. lost 26. A. mustn’t  B. couldn’t  C. needn’t  D. shouldn’t 27. A. workers  B. doctors  C. students  D. parents 28. A. Fortunately  B. Naturally  C. Hardly  D. Unluckily 29. A. whether  B. where  C. how  D. if 30. A. booked  B. replied  C. offered  D. stopped IV. 补全对话（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, I’m Chris. Nice to meet you! B: Oh, hi, I’m Amy. _31_ A: So, Amy. Why are you interested in joining our group? B: Well, I want to do something for our environment. A: _32_We are all trying to live a low-carbon(低碳) life. B: A low-carbon life? What is that? A: It’s a green lifestyle. _33_We still buy daily things like food and drinks. But we try not to buy new clothes or shoes. B: Wow! _34_ A: Well, we eat less meat and we prefer more local food. B: I can do that. And I often take a bus to school. A: That’s great. Then welcome to join us. B:Thanks. _35_ A. Happy to be a member of your group. B. Let’s eat together. C. It’s great to see you, too. D. We start with less shopping. E. Can you lend me a bike? F. Anything else? G. This group is just right for you. V.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确把选项T涂黑；若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! Chinatown is a part of town area with a large number of Chinese residents(居民)，usually outside of China . Chinatowns are throughout the world, including those in East Asia，Southeast Asia，North America， South America，Australia，and Europe . The biggest one is in New York . It is a good place to go . Shopping: Shopping in the Chinatown is fun . You can find lots of things there .Most of them are made in China . Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive . Eating: The Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants . You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there . New Silver Palace restaurant is one of the best Chinese restaurants. Living: Living in the Chinatown is comfortable . You can find hospitals,banks, libraries supermarkets there . In some schools,students must study Chinese . Many overseas(海外) Chinese send their children to these schools . They want their children to learn more about China and its culture . 36.Chinatown is a living area in China. （ ） 37. New York in the United States has the largest Chinatown in the world. （ ） 38. Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there are very expensive. （ ） 39. In New York，you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to eat Chinese-style food. （ ） 40. All overseas Chinese want their children to know something about Chinatown. （ ） （B） Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him. He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember him forever. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science. 41. Where was Qian Xuesen born? A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai. 42. When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland? A. In 1955. B. In 1950. C. In 1948. D. In 1958. 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933. B. He got a chance to study in England in 1934. C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. D. He passed away on December 31, 2009. 44. What does the underlined word “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Family name. B. Given name. C. Money. D. His hobby. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Qian Xuesen’s Life in America B. Qian Xuesen—The Father of China’s Missiles C. Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai D. Qian Xuesen’s Childhood in Hangzhou （C） At this year’s Spring Festival Gala, humanoid robots (人形机器人) came back. Just like last year, they surprised the audience when they appeared on stage. But this year’s robots were very different from last year’s. “Last year, the robots could only twirl handkerchiefs (转手帕) and dance Yangko (秧歌),” some people said online. They were very excited. “It’s amazing!” Everyone can see China’s robotics (机器人学) has reached a new level. This year, the robots did parkour (跑酷) and martial arts (武术). They did difficult flips (空翻) without falling. They could also hold weapons (武器) like nunchakus (双节棍). A robot even showed its sword skills at the end. “These are good for future robots,” an expert said. The robots also performed well as a group. They moved fast together and kept their formation (队形). It was the first time people saw this in the world. Last year’s show was not bad—it was just the start. The progress in one year is very important. It shows the world China’s technology power. Elon Musk said China is already ahead in robotics. True, these robots are still new and not for daily use. But looking at their fast progress, you may say: “The future is closer than I thought.” 46. How did audiences feel when the robots appeared? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Worried. 47. What could last year’s robots do? A. Do parkour. B. Dance Yangko. C. Use swords. D. Do martial arts. 48. What did this year’s robots show? A. Singing skills. B. Drawing skills. C. Sports and martial arts skills. D. Cooking skills. 49. Elon Musk said China is ______ in robotics. A. behind other countries B. ahead of other countries C. the same as other countries D. not good at all 50. What does the writer think? A. Robots have no future. B. The future of robots is near. C. Robots are useless. D. Robots will never change. VI.句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。不允许改变原句的意思。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在后面横线上写出该加的单词。 删除：在多余的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的单词。 51. What carefully his uncle works! 52. Five kilos are too heavy for a child. 53.Our Chinese teacher came to our school in her thirty. 54.I’ll let you know as soon as they will arrive. 55.Our city is as bigger as yours. 56.Though he is a little boy, but he has a long-term goal. 57.It is necessary for them make good use of every minute. 58.I wonder if you’re free or not . 59.Three fifths of the students in our class is girls. 60.I spent three hours do my housework yesterday. VII.短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 due to go sightseeing apply for make up one’s mind be afraid of in memory of self-help skill take part in be crazy about give away 61. My family around the West Lake last Sunday. 62. Don’t our plan to others. 63. _________________ play an important role in our daily life. 64. The young ________________ cartoons. 65. The little girl walking alone at night. 66. The Dragon Boat Festival is _____________Qu Yuan. 67. Teenagers often _______________ the volunteer work. 68. We were late _____________ the bad weather. 69. He wants to __________ a job in your company. 70. Mary can’t __________ to work or study abroad. 窗体顶端 第 7 页 共 8 页 第 8 页 共 8 页 第 5 页 共 8 页 第 6 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $