Unit 7 Lesson 5 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 7 Lesson 5 单词短语语法强化训练 1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. We do a health s_ to know students’ daily habits. 2. We should keep a healthy and b_ diet every day. 3. Eating too much sweet food makes people o_. 4. H_ often do you take exercise in a week? 5. Doing sports every day makes us happy and e_. 6. Good health is a matter of great i_ to everyone. 7. I sleep l_ than six hours every night. 8. I usually go to bed l_ than 11 o’clock. 9. We should a_ bad habits to keep healthy. 10. Healthy habits make our life much b_. 2、 单项选择 。 1. This health survey comes _ the UK. A. from B. to C. at 2. He takes exercise only once _ a month. A. in B. / C. on 3. Good health is important _ all of us. A. with B. to C. for 4. I sleep _ than 7 hours every night. A. less B. little C. few 5. Half _ my classmates love fresh vegetables. A. to B. of C. in 6. You will feel tired easily _ the morning. A. in B. on C. at 7. We should avoid _ too much fast food. A. eat B. eating C. to eat 8. _ do you usually go to bed? A. What time B. How long C. How far 9. Thirty percent _ the students like candies. A. in B. of C. at 10. I sleep 7 _ 8 hours every night. A. to B. and C. or 3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The TV show _ (present) a health survey today. 2. 40% of the students _ (have) balanced eating habits. 3. Most overweight people _ (be) unhealthy. 4. How often do you _ (do) outdoor exercise? 5. Running makes us happy and _ (energy). 6. I have eight _ (hour) sleep every night. 7. It’s important _ (keep) good sleeping habits. 8. Half of the girls _ (like) eating fruit. 9. They enjoy _ (make) surveys in groups. 10. Good habits help us stay _ (health). 4、 语法填空 。 Here is a survey 1._ students’ lifestyle.Do you have 2._ balanced diet? Many students don’t eat healthy food. They become overweight.How often 3._ you exercise? Few students play sports every day. Some exercise only once 4._ a month.Many students sleep less 5._ 6 hours. Only some get 7 6._ 8 hours sleep every night.Health is important 7._ us. Half 8._ our classmates love vegetables. Bad habits make us weak. Good habits make our life much 9._ (healthy). Thanks 10._ your participation. 答案与完整详细解析 1、 1. survey 解析:本课核心名词,生活方式健康调查 2. balanced 解析:固定搭配 a balanced diet 均衡饮食 3. overweight 解析:课文原形容词,超重、肥胖 4. How 解析:固定疑问词组 How often 多久一次,询问频率 5. energetic 解析:课文形容词,精力充沛的 6. importance 解析:固定短语 a matter of great importance 至关重要 7. less 解析:固定搭配 less than 少于 8. later 解析:later than 晚于…… 时间 9. avoid 解析:动词,避免不良生活习惯 10. better 解析:好习惯让生活变得更好 2、 1. A 解析:固定搭配 come from 来自 2. B 解析:once a month 一月一次,频率短语不加介词 3. B 解析:固定搭配 be important to sb. 对某人很重要 4. A 解析:less than 固定比较级短语,少于 5. B 解析:固定搭配 half of …… 中的一半 6. A 解析:固定搭配 in the morning 在早上 7. B 解析:固定结构 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 8. A 解析:What time 询问具体几点钟 9. B 解析:percent of …… 百分之…… 10. A 解析:7 to 8 hours 7 到 8 小时 3、 1. presents 解析:主语单数,一般现在时用第三人称单数 2. have 解析:百分数后接复数名词,谓语用动词原形 3. are 解析:people 是复数名词,be 动词用 are 4. do 解析:助动词 do 后面使用动词原形 5. energetic 解析:and 并列形容词,名词变为形容词 6. hours’ 解析:名词所有格,表示八小时的睡眠 7. to keep 解析:固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth. 8. like 解析:half of + 复数名词,谓语动词用原形 9. making 解析:固定搭配 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 10. healthy 解析:stay + 形容词,保持某种状态 4、 1. about 解析:介词,关于学生生活方式的调查 2. a 解析:固定搭配 a balanced diet 一份均衡饮食 3. do 解析:一般现在时特殊疑问句,主语 you 用助动词 do 4. / 解析:once a month 固定频率短语,无需介词 5. than 解析:固定搭配 less than 少于 6. to 解析:7 to 8 hours 7 至 8 小时 7. to 解析:be important to sb. 对人们很重要 8. of 解析:half of our classmates 我们一半的同学 9. healthier 解析:much 修饰形容词比较级,表示更加健康 10. for 解析:固定搭配 thanks for sth. 感谢某事 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $