Unit 4 Going shopping重点语法（综合训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册Unit 4 Going shopping重点语法专项综合训练 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，将序号填在题干前括号内。 （ ）1. —__________ is this skirt? —It’s 35 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old （ ）2. These __________ are very pretty. I like them. A. dress B. dresses C. dresss （ ）3. —Can I try them on? —__________ A. Yes, you can. B. Yes, I can. C. No, you don’t. （ ）4. The shoes are too expensive. I __________ buy them. A. can B. can’t C. am not （ ）5. —Are these your gloves? —__________ They are Lily’s. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, it isn’t. （ ）6. This scarf is cheap, __________ it’s very nice. A. but B. and C. or （ ）7. How much __________ the blue socks? A. is B. are C. am （ ）8. I want __________ that red hat. It’s beautiful. A. buy B. to buy C. buying （ ）9. —Is the jacket cheap? —__________ It’s very expensive. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, they aren’t. （ ）10. These pants __________ just right for me. A. is B. are C. be 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空2分，共20分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 1. I have two __________ (sweater) in my wardrobe. 2. How much are these __________ (shoe)? 3. This dress is very __________ (pretty). 4. I can __________ (try) on the new skirt. 5. These shorts __________ (be) cheap and nice. 6. That __________ (glove) is black. The other is white. 7. I want to __________ (buy) a new pair of sunglasses. 8. The coats are too __________ (expensive). I can’t afford them. 9. Three __________ (dress) are on the desk. 10. Can you help __________ (I)? 三、句型转换（每题4分，共20分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词，缩写词算一词。 1. The pen is ten yuan.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ is the pen? 2. These shoes are cheap.（改为否定句） These shoes __________ cheap. 3. I can try on the coat.（改为一般疑问句） __________ __________ try on the coat? 4. Are these your pants?（作肯定回答） Yes, __________ __________. 5. This is a new dress.（改为复数句） __________ are new __________. 四、句子改错（每题3分，共15分） 下列每句均有一处语法错误，请找出并改正，将正确答案写在横线上。 1. How many is the T-shirt? __________ 2. Can I tries on the shoes? __________ 3. The shorts is very nice. __________ 4. It’s too expensive, I don’t like them. __________ 5. These glove are red. __________ 五、根据中文提示完成句子（每题3分，共15分） 根据汉语意思，补全英文句子，每空一词。 1. 这条围巾很漂亮，但是太贵了。 This scarf is very nice, __________ it’s too __________. 2. 这些袜子多少钱？ __________ __________ are these socks? 3. 我可以试穿一下它们吗？ Can I __________ __________ __________? 4. 它们刚刚好。 They are __________ __________. 5. 我想要买一双新鞋子。 I want to __________ a new __________ of shoes. 六、语法阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文语法内容，选择正确答案。短文聚焦本单元核心语法，考查句型、名词、be动词综合运用。 Today is Sunday. I go shopping with my mum. We see many nice clothes in the shop. Look at these dresses. They are colourful and cheap. They are only twenty yuan each. The blue skirt is very pretty, but it is expensive. It’s fifty yuan. I like the white shoes very much. They are just right for me. I can try them on. At last, we buy a pair of shoes and two dresses. I am very happy. （ ）1. The dresses are __________. A. expensive B. cheap C. old （ ）2. How much is the blue skirt? A. 20 yuan B. 50 yuan C. 30 yuan （ ）3. The writer likes the __________ shoes. A. white B. blue C. black （ ）4. The writer can __________ the shoes. A. try on B. buy C. wear （ ）5. They buy __________ at last. A. two dresses and a skirt B. a pair of shoes and two dresses C. a pair of shoes and a skirt 参考答案及详细解析 一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 1. B 解析：答句为价格，用How much提问价格，How many提问数量，How old提问年龄。 2. B 解析：these后接可数名词复数，dress的复数形式为dresses。 3. A 解析：Can I...?一般疑问句的肯定回答为Yes, you can. 4. B 解析：前句说明鞋子很贵，因此不能买，can’t表示不能。 5. B 解析：答句说明手套是莉莉的，不是我的，为否定回答，主语为复数，用they。 6. B 解析：围巾便宜又好看，前后为并列关系，用and。but表转折，or表选择。 7. B 解析：主语the blue socks为复数，be动词用are。 8. B 解析：固定搭配want to do sth. 想要做某事。 9. B 解析：答句说明夹克很贵，不便宜，为单数否定回答。 10. B 解析：主语these pants为复数，be动词用are。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空2分，共20分） 1. sweaters 解析：two后接可数名词复数。 2. shoes 解析：these后接可数名词复数。 3. pretty 解析：very后接形容词原级，pretty漂亮的，符合句意。 4. try 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形。 5. are 解析：主语these shorts为复数，be动词用are。 6. glove 解析：后句the other指代另一只，说明前句为单数。 7. buy 解析：want to后接动词原形。 8. expensive 解析：too后接形容词原级，太贵了，符合语境。 9. dresses 解析：three后接可数名词复数。 10. me 解析：动词help后接人称代词宾格形式。 三、句型转换（每题4分，共20分） 1. How much 解析：对价格提问用固定句型How much。 2. aren’t 解析：含有be动词的句子变否定句，直接在be动词后加not。 3. Can you 解析：含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句，can提前，第一人称I变为第二人称you。 4. they are 解析：Are these...?的肯定回答为Yes, they are. 5. These; dresses 解析：单数句变复数句，this变these，dress变复数dresses。 四、句子改错（每题3分，共15分） 1. many → much 解析：询问物品价格用How much。 2. tries → try 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形。 3. is → are 解析：shorts为复数名词，be动词用are。 4. them → it 解析：主语it为单数，对应代词用it。 5. glove → gloves 解析：these后接可数名词复数。 五、根据中文提示完成句子（每题3分，共15分） 1. but; expensive 2. How much 3. try them on 4. just right 5. buy; pair 六、语法阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $