小升初英语：语音词汇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

语音词汇专项训练-2025-2026学年小升初英语核心专项训练 第一部分：小升初语音词汇万能解题必背技巧 一、语音辨音做题技巧：熟记小学高频固定字母组合发音，做题先看划线字母或字母组合，快速默念单词标准发音，对比三个选项发音异同，找出发音不同的一项；重点区分a、e、i、o、u元音字母短长音，oo、ee、ea、ar、ir、or、th、sh高频字母组合固定发音，不凭单词长相判断，只凭发音对比选择，杜绝看错字母选错答案。二、词汇专项做题技巧：单词变形看时态、看词性、看单复数，动词三单、过去式、现在分词、名词单复数、代词变形按规则变化；近反义词牢记小学核心高频配对，同音词区分拼写和句意用法，选词填空结合上下文语境、时态统一、固定搭配匹配，细心核对拼写不写错字母，规范书写杜绝粗心失分。 第二部分：小升初英语语音辨音专项训练（50题，基础必考核心） 做题要求：观察每组单词划线部分字母及字母组合发音，选出划线部分读音与众不同的一项，将正确答案字母序号填在对应括号内，每题只有一个正确答案，重点夯实单词认读、发音辨析基础能力，攻克语音题型高频易错点。 一、元音字母a发音辨析专项（1-10题） 1. ( ) A. cat B. bag C. cake 2. ( ) A. dad B. hat C. name 3. ( ) A. face B. make C. map 4. ( ) A. hat B. cap C. late 5. ( ) A. take B. date C. tap 6. ( ) A. black B. sad C. lake 7. ( ) A. baby B. happy C. candy 8. ( ) A. family B. cake C. table 9. ( ) A. apple B. grape C. rabbit 10. ( ) A. have B. save C. gave 二、元音字母e发音辨析专项（11-20题） 11. ( ) A. pen B. bed C. he 12. ( ) A. red B. desk C. she 13. ( ) A. leg B. pet C. we 14. ( ) A. me B. he C. hen 15. ( ) A. bed B. pen C. these 16. ( ) A. egg B. elephant C. evening 17. ( ) A. get B. let C. Chinese 18. ( ) A. best B. rest C. metre 19. ( ) A. dress B. yes C. he 20. ( ) A. seven B. ten C. she 三、元音字母i发音辨析专项（21-30题） 21. ( ) A. big B. pig C. like 22. ( ) A. sit B. six C. five 23. ( ) A. milk B. fish C. rice 24. ( ) A. nine B. fine C. sit 25. ( ) A. kid B. it C. kite 26. ( ) A. swim B. skip C. bike 27. ( ) A. thin B. big C. time 28. ( ) A. ride B. ice C. sit 29. ( ) A. little B. middle C. nice 30. ( ) A. hi B. him C. his 四、元音字母o/u及常见字母组合发音辨析（31-50题） 31. ( ) A. dog B. hot C. nose 32. ( ) A. not B. lot C. home 33. ( ) A. box B. fox C. rose 34. ( ) A. go B. no C. clock 35. ( ) A. boat B. coat C. hot 36. ( ) A. book B. look C. food 37. ( ) A. cook B. good C. moon 38. ( ) A. tea B. meat C. bread 39. ( ) A. sea B. read C. head 40. ( ) A. ear B. near C. bear 41. ( ) A. arm B. park C. warm 42. ( ) A. hard B. card C. warm 43. ( ) A. bird B. girl C. tired 44. ( ) A. nurse B. turn C. teacher 45. ( ) A. work B. word C. morning 46. ( ) A. thin B. thank C. this 47. ( ) A. three B. think C. those 48. ( ) A. shop B. fish C. five 49. ( ) A. bus B. cup C. use 50. ( ) A. us B. up C. music 第三部分：小升初英语综合词汇专项训练（50题，拔高必考拉分） 做题要求：涵盖单词适当形式变形、单词近反义词、同音词辨析、语境选词填空四大词汇高频题型，按题目要求规范作答，拼写准确、变形规范、贴合句意，全面强化词汇综合运用能力，适配小升初统考词汇大题出题模式。 一、单词适当形式填空（动词+名词+代词变形，1-20题） 1. He usually __________ (go) to school on foot. 2. My mother __________ (watch) TV every evening. 3. Look! The girls __________ (dance) in the classroom. 4. I __________ (go) to the park last weekend. 5. She __________ (have) a new cute cat at home. 6. They __________ (play) basketball after school every day. 7. Tom __________ (not like) playing football. 8. We will __________ (have) a picnic next Sunday. 9. There are many __________ (tree) in our school. 10. I have two __________ (pencil-box) in my bag. 11. These __________ (child) are playing games happily. 12. This is __________ (Mike) new schoolbag. 13. Help __________ (you) to some fruit, kids. 14. This pen is not mine, it’s __________ (he). 15. She is __________ (tall) than her little sister. 16. This book is __________ (interesting) than that one. 17. Let’s __________ (clean) our classroom after school. 18. He likes __________ (read) storybooks at home. 19. She wants __________ (be) an English teacher. 20. Thank you for __________ (help) me with my study. 二、单词近义词&反义词填空（21-35题） 21. new (反义词) __________ 22. big (反义词) __________ 23. tall (反义词) __________ 24. hot (反义词) __________ 25. happy (反义词) __________ 26. good (反义词) __________ 27. fast (近义词) __________ 28. small (近义词) __________ 29. lovely (近义词) __________ 30. begin (近义词) __________ 31. behind (反义词) __________ 32. on (反义词) __________ 33. up (反义词) __________ 34. early (反义词) __________ 35. many (近义词) __________ 三、同音词辨析+语境选词填空（36-50题） 36. I can __________ (see/sea) a bird in the tree. 37. There is some __________ (meat/meet) on the plate. 38. He goes to school by __________ (bye/bike). 39. My __________ (son/sun) is a good student. 40. We __________ (write/right) Chinese every day. 41. I __________ (have/has) breakfast at home every morning. 42. She __________ (have/has) lunch at school. 43. They __________ (don’t/doesn’t) like summer. 44. He __________ (don’t/doesn’t) get up late. 45. I __________ (go/went) to the zoo yesterday. 46. She __________ (play/plays) sports every afternoon. 47. We __________ (is/are) good friends. 48. There __________ (is/are) some water in the glass. 49. There __________ (is/are) many books on the desk. 50. Let’s __________ (go/going) to the park together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 语音词汇全套标准答案 一、语音辨音50题参考答案 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.C 37.C 38.C 39.C 40.C 41.C 42.C 43.C 44.C 45.C 46.C 47.C 48.C 49.C 50.C 二、综合词汇50题参考答案单词适当形式变形1-20 1.goes 2.watches 3.are dancing 4.went 5.has 6.play 7.doesn’t like 8.have 9.trees 10.pencil-boxes 11.children 12.Mike’s 13.yourselves 14.his 15.taller 16.more interesting 17.clean 18.reading 19.to be 20.helping 近反义词21-35 21.old 22.small 23.short 24.cold 25.sad 26.bad 27.quick 28.little 29.cute 30.start 31.in front of 32.under 33.down 34.late 35.much 同音词&选词填空36-50 36.see 37.meat 38.bike 39.son 40.write 41.have 42.has 43.don’t 44.doesn’t 45.went 46.plays 47.are 48.is 49.are 50.go $