2026年辽宁省中考英语考前预测卷(四)

**基本信息** 聚焦中考核心能力，融合社区清洁、AI技术、文化传承等真实情境，通过分层设题考查语言运用与思维发展，适配中考复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意|素材含机器人画家（科技）、陈昊励志故事（人文），设题梯度从信息定位到深层推断| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、语境理解|以树木沟通科学现象为主题，考查上下文逻辑与词汇运用| |语篇填空|10题/10分|语法（时态、词性转换）、文化意识|融入端午节传统，需用"traditional""is celebrated"等词体现文化传承| |阅读与表达|4题/10分|信息提取、创新表达|流动图书馆主题，44题开放提问（如推荐书籍及原因）培养思维品质| |书面表达|1题/20分|语言组织、情感表达|以"My Dream"为题，需结合个人经历与计划，考查语言输出能力|

2026年辽宁省中考英语考前预测卷(四) （笔试满分90分，考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上． 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．写在本试卷上无效． 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 第一部分 选择题 （共50分） 一、阅读理解．（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项． A Community Clean-Up Day! Join us to make our neighborhood cleaner and greener! Date: Saturday, September 20 Time: 8:30 a.m. — 12:00 noon Meeting Place: Park Road Entrance What to bring: ★ Comfortable shoes and gloves ★ Drinking water (we provide water too) ★ A trash bag (we also have extra) Sign up at community@cleanup.com before Sep 18. What you will do on that day: ♦ Arrive at 8:30 and get your clean-up tools. ♦ Work in a team of 4-5 people and collect rubbish in your area. ♦ Sort the rubbish into recyclable and non-recyclable at the collection point. ♦ Enjoy free snacks and drinks after the clean-up! 1．When will the Community Clean-Up Day take place? A．Saturday, September 13. B．Saturday, September 20. C．Sunday, September 14. D．Sunday, September 21. 2．What should volunteers bring to the activity? A．Food and drinks. B．Comfortable shoes and gloves. C．A notebook and pen. D．A camera and phone. 3．What is the right order of the activities on that day? ① Sort rubbish into recyclable and non-recyclable. ② Enjoy free snacks and drinks. ③ Arrive and get clean-up tools. ④ Work in a team to collect rubbish. A．③→④→①→② B．④→③→②→① C．③→①→④→② D．④→①→③→② 4．What is the main purpose of this poster? A．To sell clean-up tools. B．To ask people to join a clean-up event. C．To teach sorting skills. D．To report a community activity. B Chen Hao, a 29-year-old man from Yunnan, has been called "the human GPS" by his neighbors. Born blind, Chen has developed an amazing ability to remember every street, alley, and bus route in his city. He can tell you the exact location of any shop or restaurant just by hearing its name. Chen lost his eyesight at the age of five because of an illness. But he never let his disability stop him. He started memorizing bus routes by listening to the announcements. Over the years, he has built a complete mental map of the city. "I may not see it, but I can feel it in my mind," he says. Now Chen works at a local charity hotline. He helps elderly people who get lost find their way home. When someone calls and describes a nearby shop or building, Chen can tell them which bus to take and where to get off. He has helped over 500 people in the past three years. Chen's story has inspired many people. A local company developed a navigation app based on his knowledge. "He proves that the human mind is more powerful than any technology," said the app designer. 5．Why is Chen Hao called "the human GPS"? A．He works for a GPS company. B．He has a great sense of direction. C．He invented a navigation app. D．He drives a taxi in the city. 6．How did Chen Hao learn bus routes? A．By reading a map. B．By asking his neighbors. C．By listening to announcements. D．By using a smartphone. 7．What does Chen Hao do at the charity hotline? A．He drives people home. B．He helps lost elderly people. C．He teaches navigation skills. D．He answers questions about the city. 8．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Chen's ability is better than any technology. B．Chen became rich from his app. C．Many people want to be like Chen. D．The app is not popular. C The Sahara Desert: More Than Just Sand The Sahara Desert in Africa is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers an area of about 9.2 million square kilometers, almost as large as the whole country of China. Many people think the Sahara is nothing but sand, but it has mountains, salt flats, and even lakes. The Sahara was not always a desert. About 10,000 years ago, it was a green land with rivers and grasslands. Scientists have found cave paintings showing animals like crocodiles and elephants. Climate change over thousands of years turned it into the dry desert we know today. Life in the Sahara is hard but possible. Nomads (游牧民族) travel across the desert with camels, looking for water and grass. Some plants, like the date palm, can survive the dry conditions. Animals such as the fennec fox and the dromedary camel have special features that help them live without much water. Today, the Sahara attracts tourists from all over the world. People come to see the beautiful sand dunes, watch the stars in the clear night sky, and experience the unique culture of the desert people. As a local guide says, "The desert is not empty. It is full of life and stories." 9．What is the size of the Sahara Desert? A．About 9.2 million square km. B．About 2 million square km. C．About 92 million square km. D．About 20 million square km. 10．What was the Sahara like 10,000 years ago? A．It was already a desert. B．It was covered with ice. C．It was green with rivers. D．It was under the ocean. 11．What does the underlined word "Nomads" in Paragraph 3 mean? A．People who live in cities. B．People who travel from place to place. C．People who sell camels. D．People who study the desert. 12．What does the local guide's words at the end suggest? A．The desert is dangerous. B．The desert has no life. C．The desert is full of life and stories. D．The desert is getting bigger. D Have you ever seen a robot that can paint? Meet "Xiao Tu," a robot artist developed by a team of engineers in Shenzhen. Xiao Tu is not like ordinary robots. It has a special arm that can hold a paintbrush and mix colors. Using AI technology, it can create beautiful paintings in different styles. How does Xiao Tu work? First, a person gives it a subject, such as "a mountain at sunrise" or "a garden in spring." The AI searches its database for thousands of pictures related to the subject. Then it creates a unique design and tells the robot arm how to move. The whole process takes about 30 minutes. Xiao Tu's paintings have been shown in several art exhibitions. Some people argue that robot art is not real art because it has no emotions. But the engineers believe that Xiao Tu is a tool that helps humans express creativity in new ways. "Art is about creating something beautiful," says lead engineer Liu Wei. "It doesn't matter who or what makes it." What's next? The team plans to teach Xiao Tu to paint with watercolors and to work with human artists on joint projects. "This is just the beginning," Liu adds. "We want to see how far technology can go in the world of art." 13．What does the word "subject" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Topic or theme for painting. B．A person who studies art. C．A type of paint. D．A part of the robot. 14．What can Xiao Tu do according to the passage? ① Mix colors for painting. ② Search for related images. ③ Paint with watercolors. ④ Create unique designs. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 15．What do some people think about robot art? A．It is better than human art. B．It is not real art. C．It is too expensive. D．It is easy to make. 16．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Robots will replace human artists. B．AI can be used to create art. C．Painting is a difficult skill. D．Art exhibitions are popular. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项． Friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. Good friends support us, cheer us up, and make life more enjoyable. But how can we be a good friend? Here are some tips. Listen carefully. When your friend is talking, give them your full attention. Put down your phone and look at them. 17.______ A good listener is often what a friend needs most. Be honest. Tell your friend the truth, even when it is hard. 18.______ True friends are honest with each other, and this builds trust between them. Keep promises. If you say you will do something, do it. 19.______ This shows that you respect your friend and your friendship. Show your care in small ways. A simple "how are you" or a small gift on their birthday can mean a lot. 20.______ Sometimes the small things are what make a friendship special and long-lasting. A．Honesty is the foundation of a strong friendship. B．Your friend will feel that you truly care about them. C．Sometimes people just need someone to listen to them. D．Being on time is also an important quality. E．It shows that you can be trusted. 二、完形填空．（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． Do you know that some trees can "talk" to each other? Scientists have 21______ that trees can communicate through their roots (根). They use a network of fungi (真菌) underground to 22______ information. For example, when a tree is 23______ by insects, it sends out a chemical signal through its roots. Other trees 24______ receive the signal and start to produce chemicals that make their leaves taste bad. 25______ way, the insects cannot eat them. Trees also help each other. Older trees 26______ water and nutrients to younger trees through the root network. 27______ a tree is sick, other trees will send it extra food. This is 28______ trees in a forest can live for so long. The 29______ of tree communication has changed the way we think about forests. A forest is not just a group of 30______ trees. It is a community that works together. 21．A．discovered B．wondered C．doubted D．forgot 22．A．hide B．share C．collect D．store 23．A．watered B．planted C．attacked D．cut 24．A．sadly B．suddenly C．quickly D．carefully 25．A．This B．That C．One D．Another 26．A．sell B．lend C．send D．show 27．A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because 28．A．what B．when C．where D．why 29．A．discovery B．invention C．report D．story 30．A．beautiful B．green C．tall D．separate 第二部分 非选择题 （共40分） 三、语篇填空．（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯． The Dragon Boat Festival is a 31______ (tradition) Chinese festival that falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It 32______ (celebrate) in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan, who lived over 2,000 years ago. On this day, people eat zongzi, a kind of 33______ (rice) dumpling wrapped in bamboo leaves. The 34______ (fill) can be sweet or salty. Another popular activity is dragon boat racing. Teams of rowers row their boats as 35______ (fast) as they can to the sound of drums. The festival is not only about 36______ (have) fun. It also teaches us the value of loyalty (忠诚). Qu Yuan was a 37______ (love) official who gave his life for his country. Today, people all over the world celebrate this festival and learn about 38______ (China) history. 39______ (I) family always celebrates the Dragon Boat Festival together. My grandmother makes the 40______ (good) zongzi I have ever eaten. I love this festival because it brings my family together. 四、阅读与表达．（本题共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题． A Travelling Library on Wheels In the mountain villages of Gansu, a blue truck has become the most popular vehicle. It is a mobile library, carrying over 2,000 books to children who have little access to bookstores or public libraries. The library-on-wheels was started by a young woman named Ma Li. After college, she returned to her hometown and saw that many children had no books to read at home. She used her savings to buy a truck and fill it with books. Every weekend, she drives to different villages and stays for a whole day. The children love the mobile library. They gather around the truck as soon as it arrives. Some sit on the ground reading stories. Others borrow books to take home. Ma Li also organizes reading activities, such as storytelling contests and poem recitals. "I want to show them that reading can open a door to a bigger world," she says. 41．What does Ma Li use to carry books to the villages? _______________________________________________________________________ 42．How often does Ma Li drive to the villages? _______________________________________________________________________ 43．What reading activities does Ma Li organize? _______________________________________________________________________ 44．If you had a mobile library, what kind of books would you collect and why? Write 30 words or more. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达．（本题共20分） 45．假设你是李辉，你校英文报正在主办以"My Dream" 为主题的征文活动．请你根据下面表格中的要点信息，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你的梦想． 梦想是什么 老师 / 医生 / 科学家 / ……（自选） 产生这个梦想的原因 1. 受某人/某事影响 2. 梦想对你的意义 如何实现 自拟（如：好好学习、多读书……） 注意： 1. 短文须包含表格中所有要点信息，请适当补充细节，行文须连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80～100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）． Everyone has a dream. My dream is to become ______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷解析 第一部分 选择题 一、阅读理解 A 1．B 细节理解题．根据海报"Saturday, September 20"可知活动时间为9月20日周六，故选B． 2．B 细节理解题．根据"Comfortable shoes and gloves"可知志愿者需要带舒适鞋和手套，故选B． 3．A 排序题．正确顺序为：到达领取工具(③)→小组拾垃圾(④)→分类垃圾(①)→享受食物(②)，对应③→④→①→②，故选A． 4．B 主旨大意题．海报旨在邀请人们参加社区清洁活动，故选B． B 5．B 细节理解题．根据第一段"remember every street, alley, and bus route"可知他方向感很强，故选B． 6．C 细节理解题．根据第二段"memorizing bus routes by listening to the announcements"可知通过听播报学习公交线路，故选C． 7．B 细节理解题．根据第三段"He helps elderly people who get lost find their way home"可知他帮助迷路的老人，故选B． 8．A 推理判断题．最后一段引述"the human mind is more powerful than any technology"，意为人的能力比任何科技都强大，故选A． C 9．A 细节理解题．根据第一段"covers an area of about 9.2 million square km"可知面积约9.2百万平方公里，故选A． 10．C 细节理解题．根据第二段"it was a green land with rivers and grasslands"可知古时沙漠是绿色，有河流，故选C． 11．B 词义猜测题．根据后文"travel across the desert looking for water and grass"可知Nomads指游牧民族，即四处流浪的人，故选B． 12．C 细节理解题．导游说"The desert is not empty. It is full of life and stories."故选C． D 13．A 词义猜测题．后文"such as a mountain at sunrise or a garden in spring"说明subject指画作的主题/题材，故选A． 14．B 细节理解题．文章提到Xiao Tu可以混合颜料(①)、搜索图片(②)、创作设计(④)，但水彩画(③)是未来计划，故选B． 15．B 细节理解题．根据第三段"Some people argue that robot art is not real art"可知有人认为机器人艺术不是真正的艺术，故选B． 16．B 主旨大意题．全文介绍了AI机器人如何用来创作艺术，故选B． 七选五 17．C 前文说"give them your full attention"，C项"有时人们只需要有人倾听"符合语境． 18．A 前文说"be honest"，A项"诚实是友谊的基础"符合语境． 19．E 前文说"keep promises"，E项"这表示你值得信赖"符合语境． 20．B 前文说"show your care in small ways"，B项"你的朋友会感受到你真正关心他们"符合语境． 二、完形填空 21．A discovered发现．科学家发现树木可以通过根沟通． 22．B share分享．真菌网络用于分享信息． 23．C attacked攻击．当树木被昆虫攻击时，会发出化学信号． 24．C quickly快速地．其他树快速接收信号． 25．B That．"That way"意为"那样"，指上文提到的方式． 26．C send发送．老树通过根网络给年轻树发送水和营养． 27．A If如果．如果某棵树生病了，其他树会给它发送额外食物． 28．D why．说明了为什么树木能够活那么久． 29．A discovery发现．树木沟通的发现改变了我们的想法． 30．D separate分开的．森林不只是独立树木的集合． 第二部分 非选择题 三、语篇填空 31．traditional 提示词tradition是名词，修饰festival用形容词traditional． 32．is celebrated 主语It与celebrate之间为被动关系，一般现在时被动is celebrated． 33．rice 米，rice作定语修饰dumpling． 34．filling 馅料．提示词fill是动词，此处需名词filling． 35．fast "as + 形容词/副词原级 + as"为固定结构，故用原级fast． 36．having about是介词，后接动词-ing形式having． 37．loving 可爱的/受人爱戴的，形容词loving修饰official． 38．Chinese 中国的，形容词Chinese修饰history． 39．My 提示词I是主格，此处需形容词物主代词My． 40．best 定冠词the接最高级，good的最高级为best． 四、阅读与表达 41．She uses a truck / a blue truck. 根据第一段"a blue truck...a mobile library"可知用卡车运书． 42．Every weekend. 根据第二段"Every weekend, she drives to different villages"可知每周末． 43．Storytelling contests and poem recitals. 根据第三段"storytelling contests and poem recitals"可知． 44．（略） 开放性题目，言之有理即可．示例：I would collect storybooks and science books because children love stories and science books can help them learn about the world. (30词以上，内容合理即可得分．) 五、书面表达 45． 写作要点： 1. 明确写出梦想是什么． 2. 说明梦想产生的原因（受某人或某事影响）． 3. 描述如何努力实现梦想． 4. 词数80-100，语言通顺，逻辑清晰． 参考范文： Everyone has a dream. My dream is to become a scientist. When I was young, I read a book about stars and planets. It opened a whole new world for me. I want to explore space and find answers to questions about the universe. To make my dream come true, I study hard in science class and read many books. I believe that if I work hard, my dream will come true one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $