Unit 4 Going shopping知识点梳理（同步练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

Unit 4 Going shopping知识点梳理（同步练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 满分：100分 单元核心知识点精梳 一、必会核心词汇（四会：听、说、读、写） cheap 便宜的；expensive 昂贵的；nice 好看的；pretty 漂亮的；sale 特价销售；sell 卖 重点拓展（单元高频名词）：shirt 衬衫；skirt 短裙；shoes 鞋子；socks 袜子；gloves 手套；pants 裤子；hat 帽子 二、重点短语 going shopping 去购物；on sale 打折出售；very cheap 非常便宜；too expensive 太贵了；look pretty 看起来很漂亮 三、核心句型 1. 询问单数物品价格：—How much is it? 它多少钱？ —It’s + 数字 + yuan. 它……元。 2. 询问复数物品价格：—How much are they? 它们多少钱？ —They’re + 数字 + yuan. 它们……元。 3. 评价物品外观、价格：It’s nice/pretty/cheap/expensive. 它很好看/很漂亮/很便宜/很贵。 4. 购物询问与应答：—Do you like this skirt? 你喜欢这条短裙吗？ —Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。 5. 表达购买意愿：I’ll take it/them. 我买下它/它们了。 四、核心语法 1. 价格提问句型：How much 用于询问物品价格，后接is搭配单数名词/不可数名词，后接are搭配复数名词。 2. 货币用法：yuan（元）单复数同形，无复数后缀；dollar（美元）有复数形式dollars。 3. 服饰类复数特殊点：鞋子、袜子、裤子、手套等成双成对的物品，日常表达只用复数形式。 五、高频易错点 1. 混淆 How much（问价格）和 How many（问数量）；2. 成双服饰名词忘记用复数；3. 错误给yuan加复数s；4. 单复数句型问答不匹配。 单元专项同步练习 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每空1分，共10分） 1. This dress is very c__________. I want to buy it. 2. The toy car is e__________. I can’t afford it. 3. Your new skirt is p__________. It looks great. 4. These s__________ are my favourite. They fit my feet well. 5. In the shop, many clothes are on s__________ today. 6. I like this red h__________. It’s pretty. 7. My new g__________ can keep my hands warm in winter. 8. How n__________ your new dress is! 9. The blue p__________ are my brother’s. 10. The shop s__________ many nice clothes. 二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） （ ）1. —______ is this pen? —It’s 5 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old （ ）2. These shoes ______ very cheap. A. is B. are C. am （ ）3. —How much are the socks? —______ 12 yuan. A. It’s B. They’re C. We’re （ ）4. This skirt is pretty. I’ll take ______. A. it B. them C. they （ ）5. The trousers are 30 ______. A. yuans B. yuan C. dollar （ ）6. —Do you like this dress? —______ A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I can’t. （ ）7. These gloves ______ nice. Can I try them on? A. look B. looks C. looking （ ）8. The book is too ______. I don’t have enough money. A. cheap B. expensive C. pretty （ ）9. Many clothes are ______ sale in the supermarket. A. in B. on C. at （ ）10. —______ pens do you have? —Three. A. How much B. How many C. How long （ ）11. This hat is ______ small for me. A. too B. very C. so （ ）12. I want ______ a new skirt. A. buy B. to buy C. buying （ ）13. —How much ______ the hat? —It’s 15 yuan. A. is B. are C. am （ ）14. Those ______ are very pretty. A. skirt B. skirts C. dress （ ）15. The shoes are cheap. I’ll take ______. A. it B. them C. they 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. This dress is __________ (pretty). 2. These __________ (shoe) are my new shoes. 3. How much __________ (be) the socks? 4. I’ll take __________ (they). 5. The skirt is 25 __________ (yuan). 6. Those __________ (glove) are nice. 7. This shirt is too __________ (expensive). 8. Many clothes are on __________ (sell) today. 9. Do you like these __________ (pant)? 10. It __________ (look) very nice. 四、英汉互译（每空1.5分，共15分） 汉译英 1. 去购物 _______________ 2. 打折出售 _______________ 3. 太贵了 _______________ 4. 很漂亮 _______________ 5. 我买下它了 _______________ 英译汉 6. very cheap _______________ 7. how much _______________ 8. new gloves _______________ 9. blue pants _______________ 10. pretty dress _______________ 五、情景交际（每题2分，共10分） 从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确应答语，将序号填在括号里。 A栏 （ ）1. How much is this hat? （ ）2. Do you like this skirt? （ ）3. How much are the shoes? （ ）4. I’ll take them. （ ）5. Is the dress cheap? B栏 A. They’re 50 yuan. B. Yes, it’s very cheap. C. It’s 20 yuan. D. Thank you. E. Yes, I do. 六、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. This skirt is 18 yuan.（对划线部分提问） _______________ _______________ this skirt? 2. These shoes are cheap.（改为否定句） These shoes _______________ cheap. 3. Do you like this dress?（作肯定回答） _______________, I _______________. 4. The socks are 25 yuan.（对划线部分提问） _______________ _______________ the socks? 5. I like this pretty hat.（改为一般疑问句） _______________ you _______________ this pretty hat? 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） （A） Today is Sunday. My mother and I go shopping in a clothes shop. There are many nice clothes in the shop. The red skirt is 30 yuan. It’s cheap and pretty. The blue shirt is 45 yuan. It’s nice. The white shoes are 80 yuan. They are very expensive. I like the red skirt very much. So my mother buys it for me. I’m very happy. （ ）1. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Friday. （ ）2. Where do they go? A. A food shop. B. A toy shop. C. A clothes shop. （ ）3. How much is the red skirt? A. 30 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 80 yuan. （ ）4. The white shoes are ______. A. cheap B. expensive C. pretty （ ）5. What do they buy? A. A red skirt. B. A blue shirt. C. White shoes. （B） Welcome to Little Star Clothes Store. All clothes are on sale today! Look at these yellow socks. They are only 8 yuan. They are cheap. The black gloves are 15 yuan. They are good. We have pink hats, too. They are 20 yuan. The green pants are 40 yuan. All the clothes are nice and cheap. Come and buy your clothes here! （ ）6. All clothes are ______ today. A. expensive B. on sale C. new （ ）7. The yellow socks are ______ yuan. A. 8 B. 15 C. 20 （ ）8. The black gloves are ______. A. bad B. cheap C. good （ ）9. How much are the pink hats? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 40 yuan. （ ）10. The passage is about a ______ store. A. toy B. food C. clothes 八、书面表达（10分） 周末你去服装店购物，请根据本单元所学知识，写一段简单的短文，介绍你看到的服饰、价格以及你的喜好。要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话，无语法及拼写错误。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 完整参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. cheap 2. expensive 3. pretty 4. shoes 5. sale 6. hat 7. gloves 8. nice 9. pants 10. sells 二、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. pretty 2. shoes 3. are 4. them 5. yuan 6. gloves 7. expensive 8. sale 9. pants 10. looks 四、英汉互译 1. go shopping 2. on sale 3. too expensive 4. very pretty 5. I’ll take it. 6. 非常便宜 7. 多少钱 8. 新手套 9. 蓝色裤子 10. 漂亮的连衣裙 五、情景交际 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B 六、按要求完成句子 1. How much is 2. aren’t 3. Yes; do 4. How much are 5. Do; like 七、阅读理解 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 八、书面表达（参考范文） On Sunday, I go shopping with my mother. There are many beautiful clothes in the shop. I see a pink dress. It is 35 yuan. It’s cheap and pretty. I like it very much. My mother buys it for me. I feel very happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $