2026年江苏省杨州市中考英语二模押题卷

**基本信息** 以语法应用为基础、语篇理解为核心，融合文化意识与思维品质的系统性综合训练，通过题型分层与方法提炼实现语言能力全面提升。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题（时态/冠词等）|语境分析法+语法规则匹配|从基础语法（时态、冠词）到情景交际，构建“规则-应用”逻辑链| |完形填空|15题（情感故事）|上下文线索定位+词汇情感色彩辨析|以“梦想与希望”为主题，串联词汇、语法与语篇逻辑| |阅读理解|4篇（桥梁/AI/航天/运动）|细节定位+推理判断+主旨归纳|涵盖科技、文化、社会话题，培养信息筛选与跨文化理解能力| |书面表达|1篇（学习问题）|要点整合+结构优化+语言润色|结合“减压-细心-平衡-信心”四维度，体现学习能力与思维品质|

2026年江苏省扬州市中考英语二模押题卷 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．The solar term “Guyu” _________ around April 20th every year, marking a big increase in rain. A．falls B．fell C．has fallen D．will fall 2．—When will the Baiyanjiang Railway in our city at the speed of 350 kilometers per hour be in service? —________ 2027. Two fifths ________ been completed smoothly so far. A．Until; has B．Until; have C．Not until; has D．Not until; have 3．—I haven’t seen you for a long time. —Yes. I ________ as a volunteer teacher in Xizang for half a year. I came back two days ago. A．work B．have worked C．will work D．worked 4．—What a fine day! Do you have any plans for this afternoon? —I suggest ________ kites in Hongmei Park after lunch. A．flying B．flew C．fly D．to fly 5．DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems. A．the; a B．an; a C．a; an D．the; an 6．—Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition.    —That was why she spoke so ________. A．angrily B．politely C．excitedly D．smoothly 7．—Could you tell me ________? —For a week. A．how soon he will come back B．how long have they been in Hong Kong C．how long I can keep the book D．how often do you practise baseball 8．—Mum, I have nothing to do in my spare time but do endless homework. —My dear, you should ________ a hobby like drawing or taking photos. A．take up B．make up C．set up D．put up 9．—The kid paints the picture of rabbits with his fingerprints. —That’s really amazing. He’s so _______ ! A．creative B．outgoing C．generous D．energetic 10．A lot of people _______ cycling as a hobby after work. A．take up B．take on C．take in D．take off 11．—I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe. —There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need. A．or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 12．Tom saw a note on his door. What does the mother think of Tom? Please do not sing loudly! Every time you sing, I get a headache. —A mother who lives upstairs. A．He must keep quiet. B．He should see a doctor. C．He can make lots of noise. D．He may sing whatever he likes. 13．_______ online scams, police, banks and tech businesses need to work together more. A．Fight B．Fighting C．To fight D．Fought 14．When you tell someone a new fact that is _______ what they believe, they might not listen. A．with B．in C．off D．against 15．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．I don’t think so D．Don’t worry 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 God puts dreams in our hearts. So, we must dream. We lose our 16 and heartaches in dreams. Some dreams are broken 17 some come true. Now, here’s my personal dream story: Eight years ago, a young couple very close to me lost their baby 18 being attacked by robbers in their home. Since 19 had that accident, they felt empty. For a long time, they 20 if God had given them up. They cried and kept themselves away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources, seeing different doctors. But 21 worked. Though I have my down moments, I am a 22 girl. I stay active and thankful 23 I know there’s a reason for every season. I truly love the world and trust God all the time. One day, I called them to say hello. The wife sounded like someone had 24 . When I asked, she said, “I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired.” It was time to share my one dream with her. “For eight years, I always had a 25 dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child. In the dream, there was always a celebration happening...and you were in it, with your 26 by your side.” She was silent. I had to share some life lessons with her. I also had to 27 her that she must never allow her faith (信仰) to be shaken, 28 , it should be renewed with each sunrise because God is Hope. God finally 29 the dream of my heart. This winter, this man and wife are expecting their child. When I received this great news, I was not 30 . I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams, and when you never give up. 16．A．happiness B．satisfaction C．sadness D．pity 17．A．when B．while C．and D．or 18．A．before B．with C．without D．after 19．A．we B．she C．they D．it 20．A．guessed B．thought C．asked D．wondered 21．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 22．A．hopeful B．careful C．friendly D．patient 23．A．but B．because C．so D．though 24．A．left B．died C．hurt D．disappeared 25．A．strange B．different C．common D．same 26．A．friend B．doctor C．husband D．child 27．A．remind B．tell C．ask D．teach 28．A．however B．instead C．also D．still 29．A．saw B．noticed C．felt D．heard 30．A．surprised B．excited C．scared D．bored 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A China’s Record-Breaking Bridge A new record has been set in China with the opening of a remarkable bridge. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge, located in the mountainous area of Guizhou Province, is now the highest bridge in the world. A New Engineering Wonder The bridge stands 625 meters above the Beipan River. It also has the longest main span (跨度) ever built in such difficult, rocky areas. The bridge is 2,890 meters long in total, with a 1,420-meter main span.A Good Engine of Growth This new bridge is expected to greatly develop the local economy (经济) by improving transport and cutting travel times. The crossing will shorten (缩短) the Beipan River journey from two hours to two minutes. The project can bring new energy to the countryside and help local communities grow and develop. The bridge is set to become a big tourist spot, expected to attract over one million visitors every year. Travelers will be able to enjoy the amazing canyon views from a coffee house, a geological museum, or even a bungee-jumping (蹦极) center located at the site.A Fully Safe Crossing The bridge opened to traffic on September 28th, 2025. Before opening, it passed an important test in August. 96 trucks were driven onto the bridge. The total weight of these trucks was about 3,300 tons. Engineers checked the bridge carefully. After passing the test, the bridge was ready for traffic. 31．Which one is NOT a reason for the bridge being an engineering wonder? A．Its height. B．Its natural conditions. C．Its span length. D．Its building time and cost. 32．Which can be put in the empty box? A．A Future Tourist Attraction B．A Valuable Cultural Symbol C．A Beautiful City View D．An Important Trade Channel 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The bridge is the longest one in the world. B．It takes hours to travel across the bridge now. C．The bridge passed a speed test before opening. D．This bridge serves the development of the local area. B OpenClaw: The Viral AI Agent Igniting a National “Lobster” Craze In early March 2026, an open-source AI tool called OpenClaw became very popular in China. People call it “the Lobster” because its icon is a red lobster. It started a nationwide trend called “raising lobsters”—that means installing (安装), setting up, and customizing (定制) the tool. Thousands of tech fans waited in line for free setup in Shenzhen and Shanghai, and paid setup services also became popular online quickly. Unlike common chatbots like ChatGPT, OpenClaw is made to do real work. It can run locally on many operating systems and works well with everyday office software. It can automatically (自动地) do data analysis, edit documents, and fix code, acting as a useful “digital worker”. This change from just talking to doing things has made people want more compatible (兼容的) devices; Apple’s Mac mini, a good choice for local use, has sold out all over the world. Big tech companies like Tencent and Baidu have added one-click setup to make it easier to use, and local governments have made helpful policies to support related research and new ideas. However, fast growth also brings big risks. China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has warned that wrong setup may cause cyberattacks and data leaks. Because of this risk, some big international companies have stopped using OpenClaw at work. Also, people who use it a lot have to keep paying for expensive language model APIs. As international media said, OpenClaw shows the quick rise of useful AI tools and can help people work much better. But to make it grow well and last long, we need a balanced way: we must mix technology innovation, Internet safety, and cost control together. 34．What can we infer from the second paragraph? A．OpenClaw will completely replace human office workers in the near future. B．ChatGPT will soon be out of date because of the appearance of OpenClaw. C．Local governments are the main force driving the development of OpenClaw. D．The release of OpenClaw has had a direct influence on the sales of some compatible devices. 35．Why do some multinational corporations stop the internal use of OpenClaw? A．Because they worry about the high costs of paid language model APIs. B．Because they think OpenClaw is not as efficient as traditional office software. C．Because they are concerned about potential cyberattacks and data leakage risks. D．Because they believe OpenClaw is not popular enough among their employees. 36．What is the author’s attitude towards OpenClaw? A．Strongly against it. B．Fully supportive. C．Objective and balanced. D．Uninterested and indifferent. 37．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of AI chatbots in China. B．How to use OpenClaw to finish office work. C．The popularity, functions, risks and future of OpenClaw. D．The reasons why multinational companies ban OpenClaw. C On April 24, 2025, China sent the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship into space. This day marks the 10th anniversary (周年) of “China Space Day,” a time to celebrate the country’s space achievements. It all started with China’s first satellite, Dongfanghong-1, launched in 1970. The mission carried three astronauts: Chen Dong (the team leader), Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie. Chen Dong is an experienced astronaut who has been to space twice before (on Shenzhou-11 in 2016 and Shenzhou-14 in 2022). He will become the first astronaut from China’s second group to complete three space trips. The other two astronauts are new to space and will work as pilots and engineers. The Shenzhou-20 team will stay in China's space station for about six months. They have three main tasks: Crew（机组人员）Chang’e: They will replace the Shenzhou-19 astronauts, who have been in space for over 150 days. Those astronauts will return to Earth on April 29. Science Experiments: The crew will study how living things survive in space. For example, they will watch zebrafish (to learn about bone and heart health in low gravity), planarian worms (China’s first experiment on how animals regrow body parts in space), and streptomyces (tiny living things used in making medicine). These tests aim to solve problems for future long trips in space. Spacewalks: The astronauts will put in equipment (设备), fix the station, and test new technologies outside the spaceship. During their mission, the astronauts will welcome the Tianzhou-9 supply ship and the Shenzhou-21 manned mission. This will help keep supplies and teamwork going smoothly. They plan to come back to Earth in late October 2025 at the Dongfeng Landing Site. 38．What makes Chen Dong special in the Shenzhou-20 mission? A．He is the team leader of Shenzhou-19. B．He has the least space experience in the crew. C．He will be the first second-group astronaut to finish three space trips. D．He will lead the Shenzhou-21 manned mission. 39．How does Shenzhou-20 mission contribute to future long-term space exploration? A．By doing experiments on living things in low gravity. B．By organizing celebrations for the 10th anniversary of China Space Day. C．By returning the Shenzhou-19 astronauts to Earth. D．By only replacing the Shenzhou-19 astronauts without any other research. 40．Why do they study zebrafish in space? A．To make new medicines with tiny living things B．To learn about bone and heart health in low gravity. C．To see how animals regrow body parts. D．To study the swimming speed of zebrafish in space. 41．Which task is NOT mentioned for crew during spacewalks? A．Putting in equipment outside the spaceship. B．Fixing the space station. C．Testing new technologies. D．Doing medical operations on animals. D Which works better in fighting against bad feelings, listening to music or doing sports? In fact, simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, but mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least stressed. Nowadays a lot of people take up dancing as a hobby in their free time. And dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to drive away bad feelings in recent years. Dancing, which includes moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy. Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin or other social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social communication, according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation. Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that stress often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body, and free your mind for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website. Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a helpful way to reduce stress. She also said that dancing can take any form, whether it’s moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The important part of movement is that it is fun,” she told Psych Central. 42．What’s the function of the first paragraph? A．To lead in the topic. B．To compare listening to music with doing sports. C．To explain a result. D．To share a test under three different conditions. 43．This article mentions ________ advantages of dancing. A．two B．three C．four D．five 44．What is the structure of the article? A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③/④/⑤⑥ C．①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D．①②/③④/⑤/⑥ 45．What can we learn from this article? A．Endorphin is a chemical that makes us feel stressed. B．Lauren Helper prefers to go out dancing with friends. C．Dancing reminds you of the past and future from time to time. D．Tango and Latin can improve our sense of social communication. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．In Wang Zengqi’s works, he enjoyed _________ (探索) common people’s lives. 47．There used to be many ________ in the old house. (老鼠) 48．The weather report says there will be snow on ________. (星期四) 49．The Summer Palace was set in natural ________. (地形） 50．It’s every ________ duty to protect the environment in our country. (公民) 51．Wang Zengqi loved his hometown Gaoyou _________ (deep) and always missed it. 52．She has travelled so ________ (wide) that she knows a lot about different cultures. 53．It is very ________ (value) for humans to learn the law of nature. 54．Bananas are the ________ biggest crop in the world. (four) 55．You should look up the word in the dictionary when you are _________ of its meaning. (sure) 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Chinese Kung Fu, also called Wushu, has a long and rich history. It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy. Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival. During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial (军事的) art. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, soldiers trained in Kung Fu for battle. The famous thinker Confucius (孔子) even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow. In the Tang Dynasty, Kung Fu became more organized. Monks (僧侣) from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation (冥想). The Shaolin style is still famous today. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kung Fu spread across China. Different styles, like Tai Chi and Wing Chun, were created. Kung Fu was not just for fighting—it also became a way to train the mind and body. Today, Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide. People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture. Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous. Kung Fu is not just about fighting—it teaches discipline (纪律), respect, and patience. It remains an important part of Chinese history and culture. 56．Who made Kung Fu famous worldwide through movies? 57．Why did Shaolin monks practice Kung Fu? 58．What are the three main purposes of practicing Kung Fu today? 59．How did Confucius influence the development of Kung Fu? 60．Do you want to learn Chinese Kung Fu? Why or why not? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 The Yingge dance, or “dance to the hero’s song”, is a form of folk dance popular in Guangdong Province. As one of China’s first national intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产), the performance (表演) i 61 opera, dance, and Chinese kung fu. Dating back to the Ming Dynasty, the dance is often performed d 62 traditional Chinese festivals. Recently, Yingge dance has become popular o 63 , with videos getting millions of views on the Internet. Teams from Shantou even performed abroad during the Spring Festival. The dance connects to Water Margin (水浒传), one of the four g 64 Chinese novels. A group of 36 dancers, standing for the novel’s 36 heroes, perform it. Today, the dance is changing. In the past, only men danced Yingge, b 65 now women take part too. Wu Yanhua, a 27-year-old Yingge d 66 , says that practicing Yingge makes people stronger and helps them learn about culture. “I often get good ideas for new moves in daily life,” she said. “I once c 67 new moves after watching an elderly person practice tai chi.” Young people are spreading the dance further. A student called Xiao Jingtong started a Yingge club with 20 m 68 in it. Many of them were not from Chaoshan. They wondered how they could s 69 the dance to attract more people. “We organize fun events. And more and more young people are joining in to keep this art a 70 and pass it on to future generations.” Xiao said. Their efforts are making a difference. 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的。 __________________________________________. 72．我无法想象十年以后中国是什么样。 ______________________________________ 73．我想知道如何在课业和业余爱好之间达成平衡。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74．很多游客在三月来扬州欣赏美景。 _________________________________________________________________ 75．前几天他从一场火灾中救出了他的邻居，真勇敢。 _________________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76．某英语报开展“How to Deal with Our Study Problems”征文比赛，请你根据提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。内容要点如下： 1. 找到合适的方式来解压。可以选择像蓝色和白色一样的冷色调来使我们自己感到放松； 2. 足够细心，因为“失之毫厘，谬以千里”； 3. 在课业和业余爱好之间取得平衡，试着安排好自己的空余时间； 4. 任何时候都不要失去信心。通过努力学习，我们会取得大的进步。 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥； （3）词数在100词左右； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C D A B D C A A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A C D A C B D C D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A B B D C A B D A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D A D D C C C C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D A B C D 1．A 【详解】句意：节气“谷雨”通常在每年的4月20日左右，标志着降雨量的大幅增加。 根据“every year”可知，句子描述的是每年都发生的情况，因此时态为一般现在时，主语是“The solar term ‘Guyu’”，是单数形式，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，即falls。 2．C 【详解】句意：——我们城市时速350公里的白岩江铁路什么时候才能投入使用？——直到2027年才会投入使用。到目前为止，五分之二已经顺利完成。 until直到；not until直到……才。根据问句句意和答句“...2027”可知，此处表示直到2027年才会投入使用，故第一空应填Not until。“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由名词决定，此处“Two fifths”指的是“Two fifths of the Baiyanjiang Railway”，是单数，故第二空应用助动词has。 3．D 【详解】句意：——我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在西藏当了半年的志愿者教师。我两天前回来了。 根据“I came back two days ago.”可知，说话者已经从西藏回来了，说明在西藏当志愿者教师是过去发生的事情，且该动作已经结束，不强调对现在的影响，因此应该用一般过去时，动词work的过去式是worked。 4．A 【详解】句意：——多么美好的一天啊！今天下午你有什么计划吗？——我建议午饭后去红梅公园放风筝。 考查非谓语动词。suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，为固定搭配，所以空处用动名词形式flying作宾语。故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：DeepSeek是一种人工智能语言模型，已成为人们获取信息和解决问题的一种流行工具。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“DeepSeek…AI language model, has become…popular tool for people to get information and solve problems.”的语境可知，两处都表示泛指的含义，AI以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；popular以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 6．D 【详解】句意：——雪莉为演讲比赛做了很多准备。 ——这就是为什么她讲得如此流畅。   考查副词辨析。angrily生气地；politely礼貌地；excitedly兴奋地；smoothly流畅地。根据“Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition.”可知，雪莉为演讲比赛做了大量准备，这样的准备会使她在演讲时表达流畅，“smoothly”符合语境，故选D。 7．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这本书我能借多长时间吗？——一周。 考查宾语从句。根据“For a week”可知，表示某事持续的时间长度，因此问题部分应使用 how long引导宾语从句，来询问“某事持续多久”，故排除A和D选项；宾语从句应用陈述语序，选项B为疑问语序。故选C。 8．A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在业余时间无事可做，只有无尽的家庭作业。——亲爱的，你应该培养一种爱好，比如画画或拍照。 考查动词短语。take up开始从事；make up编造；set up建立；put up张贴。根据“a hobby like drawing or taking photos.”可知，应该说开始从事一个爱好。故选A。 9．A 【详解】句意：——这个孩子用他的指纹画了一幅兔子的画。——真是太神奇了。他太有创造力了！ 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；outgoing外向的；generous慷慨的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“paints the picture of rabbits with his fingerprints”可知，此处强调“用指纹作画”的创造性，故选A。 10．A 【详解】 句意：很多人下班后把骑自行车当作爱好。 考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事；take on承担、呈现；take in吸收、理解、收留；take off起飞、脱下、突然成功。根据“cycling as a hobby”可知，此处表示“开始将骑自行车作为爱好”，故选A。 11．C 【详解】句意：——当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时，我感到非常自豪。——还有很长的路要走。我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”，而且是“中国创造”。 or或者；Neither；nor既不……也不……；Not only；but also不但……而且……；Both；and两者都。根据“There’s still a long way to go.”可知，还有很长的路要走，说明“中国制造”还不够，还需要“中国创造”，也就是两者都需要，但是更强调“中国创造”的重要性，即“不但需要‘中国制造’，而且需要‘中国创造’”，所以用Not only；but also。 12．A 【详解】句意：汤姆在他的门上看到一张便条。汤姆的妈妈是怎么看待汤姆的？请不要大声唱歌！每次你唱歌，我都会头疼。——楼上住的一位妈妈。 must keep quiet必须保持安静；should see a doctor应该看医生；can make lots of noise可以制造很多噪音；may sing whatever he likes可以唱任何他喜欢的歌。根据便条中“Please do not sing loudly! Every time you sing, I get a headache.”可知，楼上的妈妈认为汤姆必须保持安静，不能大声唱歌，所以选项A“He must keep quiet.”符合语境。 13．C 【详解】句意：为了打击网络诈骗行为，警方、银行和科技企业需要加强合作。 考查非谓语动词。根据“police, banks and tech businesses need to work together more.”可知，警方、银行和科技企业需要加强合作的目的是为了打击网络诈骗行为，故此处用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 14．D 【详解】句意：当你告诉某人一个与他们所相信的事实相悖的新事实时，他们可能不会听。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；in在……里面；off离开；against与……相反，违背。根据下文“they might not listen”可知，他们可能不听，说明新事实与他们所相信的事物相反，应用“against”。故选D。 15．A 【详解】句意：——我们应该过绿色生活来保护环境。——我完全同意。绿水青山是我们共同的财富。   考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t mention it别提了；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.”可知，说话者同意对方的观点。故选A。 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一对夫妇在失去孩子后陷入绝望，但通过作者的鼓励和坚持信仰，最终重获希望并迎来新生命的故事。 16．句意：我们在梦中忘却悲伤与心痛。 happiness幸福；satisfaction满足；sadness悲伤；pity遗憾。根据“We lose our...and heartaches in dreams”可知，此处应与“heartaches心痛”并列，为负面情绪。故选C。 17．句意：有些梦想破碎，而有些梦想成真。 when当……时候；while然而；and和；or或者。根据“Some dreams are broken...some come true”可知，前后为对比关系，有些梦想破碎，然而有些梦想成真。故选B。 18．句意：八年前，我身边的一对年轻夫妇在家中遭到劫匪袭击，失去了他们的孩子。 before在……之前；with和；without没有；after在……之后。根据“lost their baby...eing attacked by robbers”可知，失去孩子是在遭遇抢劫之后。故选D。 19．句意：自从他们遭遇那次事故后，他们就感到空虚。 we我们；she她；they他们；it它。根据“Since...had that accident”可知，主语应指代前文的a young couple，用they来指代。故选C。 20．句意：很长时间以来，他们想知道上帝是否放弃了他们。 guessed猜测；thought认为；asked问；wondered想知道。根据“they...if God had given them up”可知，此处表达疑惑，他们想知道上帝是否放弃了他们。故选D。 21．句意：但没有任何效果。 something某物；anything任意东西；nothing没什么；everything每件东西。根据前文“They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources, seeing different doctors.”和“But...worked.”可知，他们试了很多方法，但是都没用，故选C。 22．句意：虽然我也有沮丧的时候，但我是一个充满希望的女孩。 hopeful充满希望的；careful认真的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的。根据后文“I stay active and thankful...”和“I truly love the world and trust God all the time.”可推知，作者是一个满怀希望的女孩，故选A。 23．句意：我保持积极和感恩，因为我知道每个季节都有其意义。 but大师；because因为；so因此；though虽然。根据“I stay active and thankful...I know there’s a reason…”可知，后句是前句的原因，故选B。 24．句意：妻子的声音听起来像是有人去世了。 left离开；died去世；hurt受伤；disappeared小时。根据后文“Nobody died”的反驳可知，前文应暗示死亡，故选B。 25．句意：八年来我总是做同一个梦。 strange奇怪的；different不同地；common普遍的；same相同的。根据“For eight years, I always had a...dream”及后文多次出现的“always”可知，八年来做的是同一个梦。故选D。 26．句意：你总是在照顾一个孩子。在梦中，总是有庆祝活动在举行……而你就在其中，你的丈夫就在你身边。 friend朋友；doctor医生；husband丈夫；child孩子。根据全文语境及第2段“a young couple”可知，此处应指这个妻子的配偶，故选C。 27．句意：我还必须提醒她，她绝不能动摇自己的信仰，相反，她的信仰应该随着每一次日出而更新，因为上帝就是希望。 remind提醒；tell告诉；ask问；teach教。根据“that she must never allow her faith (信仰) to be shaken, ...it should be renewed with each sunrise because God is Hope.”可知，后面是作者提醒她的内容，故选A。 28．句意：我还必须提醒她，她绝不能动摇自己的信仰，相反，她的信仰应该随着每一次日出而更新，因为上帝就是希望。 however然而；instead相反；also也；still仍然。“it should be renewed with each sunrise”与前文“never allow shaken”形成对比，情况完全相反，故选B。 29．句意：上帝终于听到了我心中的梦想。 saw看见；noticed注意到；felt感觉；heard听见。根据“God finally...the dream of my heart.”可知，上帝终于听到了其内心深处的梦想，故选D。 30．句意：当我收到这个好消息时并不惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；scared害怕的；bored厌倦的。根据“I was not...”及前文多次预示的梦境可知早有预期，作者并不惊讶，故选A。 31．D 32．A 33．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州花江峡谷大桥的工程特点、经济意义、旅游潜力及安全测试情况。 31．第二段提到“The bridge stands 625 meters above the Beipan River. It also has the longest main span (跨度) ever built in such difficult, rocky areas”，说明花江峡谷大桥的高度和跨度使其成为工程奇迹，而文中未提及建造时间和成本是其成为工程奇迹的原因。 32．第四段开头“The bridge is set to become a big tourist spot”表明桥将成为旅游景点，之后说明这座桥未来每年会吸引超百万游客，还配备了观景、休闲游乐设施，核心讲它的旅游价值，所以“A Future Tourist Attraction”可填入空白框处。 33．第三段提到“This new bridge is expected to greatly develop the local economy (经济) by improving transport and cutting travel times”以及“The project can bring new energy to the countryside and help local communities grow and develop”，说明大桥将缩短盘江流域的行程时间，促进当地经济发展，因此大桥服务于当地发展。 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了2026年初在中国非常流行的开源AI工具OpenClaw（被人们称为“龙虾”），介绍了其引发全国“养龙虾”热潮的现象，阐述了它能做实际工作（如数据分析、编辑文档、修复代码等）的功能，说明了其快速发展带来的网络攻击和数据泄露等风险，最后指出要使其良好且长久发展需要平衡技术创新、网络安全和成本控制。 34．第二段提到“This change from just talking to doing things has made people want more compatible (兼容的) devices; Apple’s Mac mini, a good choice for local use, has sold out all over the world”，这直接说明OpenClaw的发布对一些兼容设备的销售产生了直接影响。 35．第三段说明原因“China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has warned that wrong setup may cause cyberattacks and data leaks. Because of this risk, some big international companies have stopped using OpenClaw at work”，所以一些跨国公司停止内部使用OpenClaw是因为他们担心潜在的网络攻击和数据泄露风险。 36．最后一段作者提到“As international media said, OpenClaw shows the quick rise of useful AI tools and can help people work much better. But to make it grow well and last long, we need a balanced way: we must mix technology innovation, Internet safety, and cost control together”，作者既提到了OpenClaw的优点，也指出了要使其良好且长久发展需要注意的方面，说明作者对OpenClaw的态度是客观且平衡的。 37．文章先讲了OpenClaw引发全国热潮很受欢迎，接着介绍了它能做实际工作的功能，然后说明了其快速发展带来的风险，最后指出要使其良好且长久发展的方式，所以文章的主要内容是OpenClaw的流行、功能、风险和未来。 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国第二批宇航员陈冬将完成三次太空旅行，还阐述了神舟20号任务的科学实验与太空行走等内容 。 38．细节理解题。根据“Chen Dong is an experienced astronaut who has been to space twice before...He will become the first astronaut from China's second group to complete three space trips.”可知，陈东的特殊之处在于他将成为中国第二批宇航员中完成三次太空旅行的第一人。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“Science Experiments: The crew will study how living things survive in space. For example, they will watch zebrafish (to learn about bone and heart health in low gravity)…These tests aim to solve problems for future long trips in space”可知，神舟20号任务通过在低重力环境下对生物进行实验，来为未来长期太空探索解决问题。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“they will watch zebrafish (to learn about bone and heart health in low gravity)”可知，研究斑马鱼是为了了解低重力环境下骨骼和心脏的健康情况。故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据“Spacewalks: The astronauts will put in equipment, fix the station, and test new technologies outside the spaceship.”可知，句中提到了太空行走的任务包括安装设备、维修空间站和测试新技术。选项D“对动物进行医疗手术”，文中未提及。故选D。 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文探讨了在对抗负面情绪方面，听音乐和做运动哪种方式更有效，研究发现将两者结合（如跟着音乐跳舞）效果更佳，并阐述了跳舞在缓解压力、改善社交、帮助摆脱负面情绪等方面的优势。 42．推理判断题。根据“Which works better in fighting against bad feelings, listening to music or doing sports? In fact...” 可知，第一段通过提出问题引出关于结合音乐与运动（跳舞）对抗负面情绪的话题。故选A。 43．细节理解题。文章提到跳舞的优势有：帮助身体产生内啡肽让人放松快乐；能把人们聚集在一起，提升社交意识；帮助人们摆脱负面情绪。共三个优势。故选B。 44．篇章结构题。第一段引出在对抗负面情绪上音乐和运动结合（跳舞）效果更好的话题；第二段进一步阐述跳舞相关内容；第三、四、五段分别从跳舞能促使身体产生内啡肽让人放松快乐、能提升社交意识、能帮助人们摆脱负面情绪这几个方面，具体论述跳舞的好处；第六段借美国弗吉尼亚州社会工作者 Lauren Helper 的观点，强调跳舞是减轻压力的有效方式，是对跳舞好处的补充说明。整体结构是①/②/③④⑤/⑥。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据“Tango, Latin or other social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social communication”可知，探戈和拉丁能提升我们的社交意识，故选D。 46．exploring 【详解】句意：在汪曾祺的作品中，他乐于 探索”普通人的生活。 “探索”对应的基础动词是explore。 句中固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，表示“喜爱/乐于做某事”，动词需要变为动名词形式。 故填exploring。 47．mice 【详解】句意：老房子里过去有很多老鼠。根据“There used to be many...in the old house.”及汉语提示可知，句子使用“There used to be...”结构，表示“过去曾有……”，空格处需填名词作主语。“many”后接可数名词复数形式，“老鼠”的英文是“mouse”，其复数形式为“mice”。故填mice。 48．Thursday 【详解】句意：天气预报说周四会下雪。星期四：Thursday，专有名词。故填Thursday。 49．landscape 【详解】句意：颐和园坐落于自然风景之中。根据“The Summer Palace was set in natural...”和汉语提示可知，需要填入一个表示“地形”的名词，landscape“风景、地形”，故填landscape。 50．citizen’s 【详解】句意：保护我们国家的环境是每个公民的职责。根据“every”可知，横线处需填名词单数形式，“公民”对应的英文单词是“citizen”，又因为后面有名词“duty”，所以这里需要用名词所有格形式来表示“公民的”，即在“citizen”后加“’s”。故填citizen’s。 51．deeply 【详解】句意：汪曾祺深爱他的家乡高邮，一直思念着那里。此处需要修饰动词loved，需要变为副词形式，形容词deep直接加-ly变为副词deeply，表示“深深地、深切地”。 52．widely 【详解】句意：她游历甚广，因此对不同文化了解很多。此处需要副词修饰动词travelled，wide的副词形式是widely，so widely that表示“如此广泛以至于……”，故填widely。 53．valuable 【详解】句意：对人类来说，学习自然法则是非常宝贵的。分析句子成分可知，空处需形容词作表语。value“价值”的形容词为valuable。故填valuable。 54．fourth 【详解】句意：香蕉是世界上(产量)第四大的作物。根据“the”和“biggest”可知，空格处应使用序数词，表示“第……”，four的序数词为fourth。故填fourth。 55．unsure 【详解】句意：当你不确定这个词的意思时，你应该查字典。sure“确定的”，是形容词，unsure“不确定的”，是形容词，作为系动词are的表语，用形容词，根据“You should look up the word in the dictionary”可知，要查词典，应是对这个词的意思不确定，故填unsure。 56．Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan. 57．To protect themselves and improve meditation. 58．Self-protection, exercise, and culture. 59．By encouraging physical exercise. 60． Yes, because it can build my body./No, because I'm not interested in it. (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍中国功夫（武术）悠久丰富的历史。 56．根据“Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous.” 可知，是李小龙和成龙通过电影让功夫闻名世界。故填Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan. 57．根据“Monks from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation.”可知，少林僧人练功夫是为了自卫和提升冥想。故填To protect themselves and improve meditation. 58．根据“People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture.”可知，如今人们练功夫主要出于自卫、锻炼和文化这三个目的。故填Self-protection, exercise, and culture. 59．根据“The famous thinker Confucius even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow.”可知，孔子通过鼓励体育锻炼影响了功夫的发展。故填By encouraging physical exercise. 60．本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。参考答案Yes, because it can build my body./No, because I’m not interested in it. 61．(i)ncludes 62．(d)uring 63．(o)nline 64．(g)reat 65．(b)ut 66．(d)ancer 67．(c)reated 68．(m)embers 69．(s)pread 70．(a)live 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产——英歌舞的起源、发展及其在现代社会中的传播与创新。 61．句意：作为中国首批国家级非物质文化遗产之一，该表演包括歌剧、舞蹈和中国功夫。根据“opera, dance, and Chinese kung fu”及首字母提示可知，是包含这些表演，include“包含”，时态为一般现在时，主语the performance为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(i)ncludes。 62．句意：这种舞蹈可以追溯到明朝，经常在中国传统节日期间表演。根据“traditional Chinese festivals”及首字母提示可知，是在中国传统节日期间表演，during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。 63．句意：最近，英歌舞在网上很受欢迎，视频在网上获得了数百万的浏览量。根据“with videos getting millions of views on the Internet.”可知，是在网上很受欢迎，online“网上”。故填(o)nline。 64．句意：这种舞蹈与《水浒传》有关联，《水浒传》是中国四大名著之一。根据Water Margin及首字母提示可知，空处应填四大名著之一，great“伟大的”，形容词作定语。故填(g)reat。 65．句意：过去，只有男人跳英歌，但现在女人也参加了。根据“only men danced Yingge, b...now women take part too.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填(b)ut。 66．句意：27岁的英歌舞者Wu Yanhua说，练习英歌可以让人变得更强壮，也有助于他们了解文化。根据“I often get good ideas for new moves in daily life,”及首字母提示可知，Wu Yanhua是舞者，dancer“舞者”，a修饰用单数形式。故填(d)ancer。 67．句意：“我曾经在看了一位老人练习太极拳后创造了新的动作。”根据“new moves after watching an elderly person practice tai chi.”及首字母提示可知，是创造新的动作，create“创造”，根据said可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填created。 68．句意：一个叫Xiao Jingtong的学生创办了一个有20名会员的英歌俱乐部。根据“a Yingge club with 20 m...in it.”及首字母提示可知，是有20名会员的俱乐部，member“成员”，20修饰用复数形式。故填(m)embers。 69．句意：他们想知道如何传播舞蹈来吸引更多的人。根据“attract more people”及首字母提示可知，是传播舞蹈吸引更多的人，spread“传播”，情态动词could后面加动词原形。故填(s)pread。 70．句意：越来越多的年轻人加入进来，以保持这种艺术的活力，并将其传给后代。根据“pass it on to future generations”及首字母提示可知，是保持这种艺术的活力，alive“有活力的”，keep sth+adj“使某物保持某种状态”。故填(a)live。 71．It’s necessary for people to take more action(s) to protect the earth 【详解】根据所给中文可知，采用“It is necessary for sb. to do sth.”句型表达客观必要性，主语“It”为形式主语。“人们”译为“people”；“采取更多的措施做某事”译为“take more action(s) to do sth.”；“保护地球”译为“protect the earth”。故填It’s necessary for people to take more action(s) to protect the earth。 72．I can’t imagine what China will be like in ten years. 【详解】I can’t imagine“我无法想象”，情态动词后跟动词原形；what China will be like“中国是什么样”，what引导的宾语从句，时态为一般将来时；in ten years“十年以后”。故填I can’t imagine what China will be like in ten years. 73．I wonder/want to know how to achieve/get/reach a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. 【详解】wonder/want to know“想知道”；疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语； achieve/get/reach a balance“取得平衡”；between schoolwork and hobbies“在课业和业余爱好之间”，此句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填I wonder/want to know how to achieve/get/reach a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. 74．Many tourists come to Yangzhou in March to enjoy the beautiful scenery. 【详解】many tourists“很多游客”，come to Yangzhou“来扬州”，in March“在三月”，enjoy the beautiful scenery“欣赏美景”。句子应用一般现在时，主语为many tourists，谓语用动词原形，动词不定式作目的状语。故填Many tourists come to Yangzhou in March to enjoy the beautiful scenery. 75．It was brave of him to save his neighbor from a fire the other day/a few days ago. 【详解】前几天：the other day/a few days ago，时间状语，位于句末；从一场火灾中救出了他的邻居：save his neighbor from a fire；勇敢：brave。表示“表示某人做某事真勇敢”用句型“It is brave of sb to do sth”；结合语境可知，此题为一般过去时，陈述过去的事。故填It was brave of him to save his neighbor from a fire the other day/a few days ago. 76．例文 How to Deal with Our Study Problems As students, we often face study problems. Here are some good ways to deal with them. First, find proper ways to relax. We can choose cool colors like blue and white to make ourselves feel relaxed. Second, be careful enough, because “A miss is as good as a mile.” Third, keep a balance between schoolwork and hobbies, and try to plan our free time well. Fourth, never lose confidence anytime. Through hard work, we will make great progress. In a word, with these ways, we can deal with problems better and live a happy school life. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主，围绕如何应对学习问题展开论述 明确要点：介绍解压方法、保持细心、平衡学业与爱好、树立信心四个解决学习问题的方法 确定人称：第一人称复数we 注意事项：语言流畅，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开篇点明学生常面临学习问题，引出解决方法 主体段：分点阐述四个应对学习问题的具体方法 结尾段：总结方法的作用，呼吁践行 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：解压方法 应用场景：find proper ways to relax/choose cool colors like blue and white 使用感受：make ourselves feel relaxed/calm down to face study 要点二：细心的重要性 重要性：avoid big mistakes/improve study accuracy 补充说明：small mistakes may cause big problems/check work carefully 要点三：平衡学业与爱好 核心观点：keep a balance between schoolwork and hobbies/plan free time well 使用感受：avoid being too tired/enjoy a colorful school life 要点四：树立信心 核心观点：never lose confidence anytime/work hard 补充说明：make great progress/overcome study difficulties 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $