期末综合评价卷2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 以期末综合能力评估为核心，全面覆盖听力、阅读、语言运用及综合技能，融合语言能力、文化意识、思维品质与学习能力的系统化训练。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20分（短对话5题+长对话/独白15题）|情景化交际与信息提取，涵盖自然、日常、文化等主题|通过真实语境考查信息捕捉与推理能力，培养跨文化理解| |阅读理解|30分（选择22分+七选五8分）|应用文、说明文、记叙文，涉及活动选择、情绪管理、健康保护|从细节查找、推理判断到篇章结构分析，提升逻辑思维与信息整合能力| |语言运用|25分（完形15分+词汇10分）|完形填空（故事类）+词汇填空（主题型）|通过语篇语境巩固语法与词汇，强化语言知识的综合运用| |综合技能|25分（问答10分+写作15分）|信息转述与话题写作（情绪处理）|结合生活实际考查语言输出能力，培养表达与问题解决能力|

八年级下册英语期末综合评价卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. Which is the second longest river in the world? A. The Nile River. B. The Amazon River. C. The Yangtze River. ( )2. When did the girl argue with her best friend? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. ( )3. Which book will the boy borrow from the library? A. Treasure Island. B. Little Women. C. Robinson Crusoe. ( )4. What volunteer work does the boy do? A. Help kids read. B. Clean the city park. C. Look after old people. ( )5. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a cough. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a fever. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 ( )6. What class are the two speakers in? A. A history class. B. A science class. C. A music class. ( )7. How big is the Amazon Rainforest? A. About 5.5 million square kilometres. B. About 6.5 million square kilometres. C. About 7.5 million square kilometres. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 ( )8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A storybook. B. A movie. C. A famous writer. ( )9. What does the boy think of the story? A. It’s boring. B. It’s fantastic. C. It’s easy. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题 ( )10. Why didn’t the girl go to school yesterday? A. She hurt her leg. B. She had a bad cold. C. She stayed at home to read. ( )11. What will the girl do after school today? A. Go to the hospital. B. Go to the library. C. Go home to rest. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题 ( )12. What’s the boy doing now? A. He’s doing his homework. B. He’s playing computer games. C. He’s helping his mom cook. ( )13. Why is the boy worried? A. He has a fight with his friend. B. He can’t finish his homework. C. He has a test tomorrow. ( )14. When will they meet tomorrow? A. At 8:10 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题 ( )15. Where are the two speakers? A. At a restaurant. B. At a supermarket. C. At a friend’s home. ( )16. Who made the salad? A. The boy. B. The boy’s mom. C. The boy’s sister. ( )17. What does it mean if you burp after eating in China? A. You didn’t like the food. B. The food was terrible. C. You enjoyed the meal. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题 ( )18. Who can join the animal volunteer group? A. Children under 12. B. People aged 12-60. C. People over 60. ( )19. What do volunteers do in the animal centre? A. Feed and care for animals. B. Clean the centre every day. C. Take animals home. ( )20. How can we join the volunteer group? A. Write an email. B. Make a phone call. C. Go to their centre. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Explore the Nature — Summer Activities Do you love nature? Do you want to have a special summer holiday? Join our activities! (Each activity has at most 20 students aged 12-17) Activity 1 Activity 2 Activity 3 Date 20 July, 2026 5 August, 2026 18 August, 2026 Activity Explore the garden Learn about flowers and trees Watch wild animals Learn about their living habits Hike in the mountains Enjoy natural views Cost $220 for members $240 for non-members $230 for members $250 for non-members $240 for members $260 for non-members How to join • Come to our centre to get an application form. • Send the form before 30 June, 2026. Tips 1. Bring your own water and snacks. 2. If there is a heavy rain, the activity will be put off for one day. ( )21. If Mike likes climbing mountains, he can join ______. A. Activity 1 B. Activity 2 C. Activity 3 ( )22. If two members join Activity 1, they should pay ______. A. $440 B. $460 C. $480 ( )23. We can see this passage most probably in a ______. A. science book B. school poster C. travel diary B Anger is a normal feeling for everyone. When we are treated unfairly or meet bad things, we may get angry easily. But if we always hide our anger, it will bring big problems to our body and mind. Some people think it’s okay to shout or hit things when they are angry. But this is not a good way. It may hurt others and make us lose friends. The longer we keep angry, the worse we will feel. So how should we deal with anger wisely? First, stop and think. Ask yourself: Why am I angry? Is the thing really important? Sometimes we get angry over small things. Taking a deep breath can help us calm down. Second, talk it out. You can talk to your parents or friends about your feelings. When you share your anger, it will become smaller. Third, do some exercise. Running, swimming or even walking can help you relax your body and mind. Anger is just a feeling. If we learn to control it, we will live a happier and healthier life. ( )24. The more time you keep angry, ______ according to the passage. A. the better you feel B. the worse the result is C. the more friends you have ( )25. Which ways can help us deal with anger? ① Stop and think ② Talk to others ③ Do exercise ④ Hit things A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ ( )26. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ ( )27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. What Makes Us Angry B. How to Deal with Anger C. Different Kinds of Feelings C Nowadays, many students have sore necks. It makes them feel terrible and influences their study. Here are some useful ways to protect our necks. Do warm‑ups before exercise Many students get neck pain after doing new sports. So before you try a new sport, do some simple warm‑ups for your neck. It can stop your neck from getting hurt. Fix your sitting posture When you study at the desk, keep your back straight. Don’t bend your neck for a long time. Every 40 minutes, stand up and move your neck for 2‑3 minutes. Choose a good chair A good chair is important for your neck. It should fit your height. Your feet should touch the ground when you sit. Do more exercise Swimming and yoga are great for your neck. They make your neck muscles strong. You can also look at the sky for one minute every day. ( )28. What can we do to protect our necks? A. Sit for a long time without moving. B. Do warm‑ups before doing new sports. C. Bend our necks when reading books. ( )29. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. the desk B. the chair C. the neck ( )30. How does the writer give advice? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By giving clear points. ( )31. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. how to avoid a sore neck B. why students have sore necks C. how to do exercise every day 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It was a rainy evening. My family and I were watching TV at home. 32. ______ All the lights in our building went out. My mom took out a candle. 33. ______ I went to the window and found all the streets were dark. Just then, someone knocked at the door. 34. ______ He told us that a big tree fell down and broke the power line. All the houses in the neighborhood lost electricity. We couldn’t watch TV or use the computer. 35. ______ We talked and laughed happily. It was a special warm time for our family. A. I opened the door and it was our neighbor. B. We decided to chat with each other instead. C. Suddenly, there was a big thunder. D. We lit the candle and the room became warm. E. Finally, the workers came and fixed the line. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Reading is a lifelong journey. It can change our life in many ways. Many years ago, in a small village, there was no library or bookstore. A kind old man 36. ______ a small room full of books. He loved sharing books with children. One day, a quiet girl called Anna came. She loved reading, but she didn’t 37. ______ books could open a new world for her. The old man gave her a book. Anna read it every night. Slowly, she started to think 38. ______ and dream big. Years later, Anna 39. ______ forgot the old man and his books. Reading became her 40. ______. When she met difficulties, books gave her courage. When she felt sad, books made her 41. ______. When Anna grew up, she became a teacher. She 42. ______ a reading club for poor kids. She hoped more children could feel the magic of books. One day, she met a 43. ______ boy. He couldn’t see anything. Anna gave him books with Braille. The boy touched the words carefully and smiled. It was a 44. ______ moment for both of them. Books are our best friends. They help us grow and change. A good book can even 45. ______ our whole life. ( )36. A. built B. sold C. bought ( )37. A. hope B. know C. agree ( )38. A. clearly B. slowly C. differently ( )39. A. never B. always C. often ( )40. A. job B. habit C. subject ( )41. A. busy B. relaxed C. surprised ( )42. A. set up B. give up C. get up ( )43. A. deaf B. blind C. weak ( )44. A. boring B. tiring C. wonderful ( )45. A. lose B. change C. start 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 run, clear, China, feed, protect, develop, the, city, because, to The Yangtze River is the longest river in 46. ______. It runs from the mountains 47. ______ the East China Sea. It is called “the Mother River” of China. It has helped 48. ______ many great cities along it. In the hearts of every 49. ______ people, the Yangtze River is more than a river. It is our pride. 50. ______ it plays an important role in our country’s 51. ______. The river got its name 52. ______ its golden water in summer. It carries lots of sand to the sea. The Yangtze River runs through many big 53. ______. It 54. ______ water for people and farmland. It also brings us rich fish and plants. Now our country is trying its best 55. ______ the Yangtze River. We hope it will be more and more beautiful. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 People in different countries have different hobbies. The British love hats most. They wear hats for almost every activity, from sports to parties. Hats are very important for British women. Before the 1950s, it was not polite for women to show their hair in public. So a hat became an important part of their dress. British people also have special hat manners. When a man visits his friend’s home, he should take off his hat. When he meets people on the street, he also takes off his hat to show respect. Why do British people love hats so much? The most important reason is the weather. The weather in Britain changes quickly. A hat can protect them from wind, rain and sun. Also, it’s cold in winter, and a hat keeps them warm. 56. Why did British women wear hats before the 1950s? 57. What should British men do when they meet people on the street? 58. What do hats help British people do? 59. Do you like wearing hats? Why or why not? 60. 将文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 生活中难免会遇到难过的事。请以 How to Deal with Sadness 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍处理悲伤情绪的方法。 要点： 1. 分享你的经历； 2. 介绍处理悲伤的方法（分享情绪、做运动、做喜欢的事）； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 How to Deal with Sadness ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $