Unit4 知识点 Lesson3练习2025-2026学年北师大版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册Unit4知识点-Lesson3练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | used to watch | struggle to get | put food on the table | left his job | provide free healthcare | 1. Osei Boateng ________________ people in his community ________________ basic healthcare. 2. Leaving work means losing money and can’t ________________. 3. Boateng ________________ and returned to Ghana to help his people. 4. He uses a van to ________________ to faraway communities. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Boateng used to take friends to faraway communities during holidays. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. His grandmother could have been saved by a simple health check. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. The Hope Health Van helped over 4,000 people in its first year. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Where did Osei Boateng grow up? A. In a big city. B. In a small community in Ghana. C. In the United States. D. In Europe. 2. Why did people in faraway communities not go to the doctor? A. They were not sick. B. Leaving work meant losing money and not being able to feed their families. C. There were no hospitals. D. They didn’t believe in doctors. 3. What did Boateng do after university? A. He stayed abroad and forgot his community. B. He got a good job but always thought of his community, then left his job to start a mobile clinic. C. He became a doctor in a big hospital. D. He wrote a book. 4. How did Boateng change the van? A. He painted it. B. He added solar energy systems and medical equipment. C. He put a kitchen inside. D. He made it into a bus. 5. How many people did the Hope Health Van help in its first year? A. About 400. B. Over 4,000. C. Over 40,000. D. About 500. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 他的祖母是他生命中非常重要的一部分。 His grandmother was a very ______ part of his life. 2. 知道一个简单的健康检查本可以救她，这让他非常痛苦。 Knowing that a simple health check could have ______ her was so ______ for him. 3. 他意识到“告诉人们去看医生并不是解决办法”。 He ______ that “telling people to go to the doctor wasn’t the ______”. 4. 他买了一辆面包车，并加装了太阳能系统和医疗设备。 He bought a ______, and ______ solar energy systems and medical equipment to it. 5. 一旦你开始，梦想就会变得越来越大。 Once you ______, the dream gets ______ and bigger. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）介绍一个你所知道的用行动帮助他人的人（可以是身边的人，也可以是名人）。说明他/她遇到了什么问题，做了什么来帮助别人，以及你从他/她身上学到了什么。使用 used to 至少一次。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. used to watch, struggle to get 2. put food on the table 3. left his job 4. provide free healthcare 小试牛刀 B 1. Did Boateng use to take friends to faraway communities during holidays? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 2. Could his grandmother have been saved by a simple health check? Yes, she could. / No, she couldn’t. 3. Did the Hope Health Van help over 4,000 people in its first year? Yes, it did. / No, it didn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（加纳的一个小社区） 2. B（离开工作意味着损失金钱，无法养家） 3. B（工作后回到加纳开始移动诊所） 4. B（加装太阳能和医疗设备） 5. B（超过4000人） 配套练习 B 1. big 2. saved, painful 3. realised, answer 4. van, added 5. start, bigger 拓展思考（示例） My aunt is a nurse. She used to work in a big hospital in the city, but she saw that many old people in our village had no one to take care of them. So she left her job and opened a small clinic in our village. She provides free health checks and medicine to the elderly. She also teaches us how to stay healthy. Because of her, many villagers no longer struggle to see a doctor. I want to be like her — someone who helps others in need. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $