江苏泰州市泰兴市2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语阶段测试

七年级英语试卷 参考答案 一、完形填空 1~5 CBACB 6~10 AABDC 11~15 BBACA 二、阅读理解 16~20 ACBDC 21~25 CDCBC 26~30 BCCBD 三、信息还原 31~35 FAGBD 四、选词填空 36. local 37. to express 38. add 39. is well worth 40. practice 41. towers 42. alive 43. shapes 44. fantastic 45. get a taste of 五、任务型阅读 46. Countries 47. sleep 48. far 49. big/large 50. like 51. Flats 52. relax 53. because 54. easily 55. wearing 六、综合填空 56. feet 57. twelfth 58. will show 59. a 60. but 61. his 62. as 63. to see 64. happy 65. giving 七、书面表达 One possible version Hello everyone! Welcome to my hometown. Now let me introduce something about it to you. My hometown, Taixing, is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. People here are very kind and friendly. They are always ready to help others. There are many interesting places in my hometown. If you want to learn about our local history and culture, you can visit the Huangqiao ancient town. You can also do many things in our hometown. We have many parks for people to relax. The air in the parks is fresh. You can exercise and get close to nature there. My hometown is a lovely place. I am lucky to live here. I hope you will have a great time here and fall in love with this warm city too! Another possible version Hello everyone! Welcome to my hometown. Now let me introduce something about it to you. My hometown, Taixing, is in Central Jiangsu. It is beautiful. People here are very kind and helpful. They are always ready to help others. There are many interesting places in my hometown. If you like watching football, you can go to our city gym. Suchao is taking place there these days. You can also do many things in our hometown. Our hometown is famous for its rich and delicious breakfast. When you are here, remember not to miss it. My hometown is a lovely place. I love it very much. I hope you will have a great time here and fall in love with this warm city too! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 选择题（共55分） 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Our neighbourhood is a large, friendly and lively community. More than 30 families live here happily. We 1 take good care of each other, just like members of a big warm family. Every month, we hold different kinds of small 2 to get to know each other better. These interesting activities also make our daily life 3 . We build a community garden together. The great 4 is from Mrs Chen, a gardener in our neighbourhood. She is always ready to help others. So she is very 5 among the neighbours. Mrs Chen has a vegetable garden in her backyard. All the neighbours love it very much. She also has a large piece of land (土地) beside her house. She often says to us, “Not 6 has enough places for a garden. I’m willing to be a volunteer and help build one for our community.” People in the neighbourhood come to help. They are all 7 too. It is not an easy job, but they 8 hard together. Mrs Chen tells us what to plant and 9 to take good care of the plants. On March 3 every year, our neighbours 10 at the garden to grow vegetables and water them. 11 we finish the work, we always celebrate together. Mrs Chen gives us a wonderful talk. We sit together and enjoy sandwiches, fresh apples and sweet carrots 12 lunch. Now, families in the neighbourhood volunteer to look after the garden. We 13 the plants and pull up the weeds (拔草) every week. We pick and 14 the fresh vegetables. They make our home full of life and joy. This community garden is a nice 15 to our neighbourhood. We feel lucky to live in such a warm and loving place. 1. A. only B. still C. always D. once 2. A. talks B. activities C. classes D. matches 3. A. colourful B. simple C. ancient D. difficult 4. A. notice B. news C. idea D. value 5. A. creative B. popular C. lonely D. ordinary 6. A. everyone B. anything C. anyone D. everything 7. A. volunteers B. officers C. engineers D. lawyers 8. A. relax B. work C. tidy D. play 9. A. which B. where C. when D. how 10. A. stand out B. stay up C. get together D. hold up 11. A. Before B. After C. Because D. Till 12. A. with B. for C. in D. about 13. A. water B. taste C. smell D. carve 14. A. repair B. check C. share D. change 15. A. present B. dream C. museum D. tool 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Grow Potatoes in a Bag How does life begin from a small seed (种子)? Are you interested in it? Try a simple experiment (实验) at home — you can watch potato sprouts grow every day. What you need: Dry seed potatoes, a clear plastic bag, a piece of kitchen paper and water. What you do & What you see: ◆ Make the kitchen paper wet and put it in the bag. ◆ Put some seed potatoes on the kitchen paper. ◆ Put the bag in a warm place (Suitable temperature: about 20℃~25℃). ◆ Watch and write down. Day Change Day 1 The kitchen paper is wet; seed potatoes keep almost the same. Day 3 Small white stems (茎) come out of the potatoes. Day 5 Stems grow longer; small green leaves come out. Day 7 Leaves grow bigger; the sprout looks like a small plant. Please be careful: ◆ Water it twice a day but don’t water too much. ◆ Make small holes around the bag to let air and water in and out. If not, the potatoes will go bad. This experiment helps you learn about a plant’s life. It’s easy and fun to learn science at home. Why not try it now? 16. What’s the purpose (目的) of the experiment? A. To learn about a plant’s life. B. To practise watching and writing. C. To grow potatoes for food. D. To collect seed potatoes and sprouts. 17. How many materials should you prepare before the experiment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 18. What can you see on Day 3? A. The potatoes keep the same. B. Small white stems come out. C. Big green leaves come out. D. The plant grows very tall. 19. What should you do to protect the potatoes from going bad? A. Water them more often. B. Watch them grow every day. C. Keep them in a warm place. D. Make small holes around the bag. 20. Where may you read the passage? A. In a cook book. B. In a news magazine. C. In a science magazine. D. In a children’s storybook. B ①Animals in nature must be very clever and quick to keep safe from danger. Just like you play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) games, animals have their own ways of hiding and staying away from some things. Their ears, noses and eyes are very important for finding danger around them. ②Some animals, like rabbits, have big ears. The large ears can hear really well, so they can listen for some sounds. These sounds may tell them there is trouble around them. Also, their eyes are on the side of their heads, letting them see around without having to turn their heads. ③Animals like chameleons can change their colour to hide from predators (捕食者) by looking like the trees and leaves when they live in them. If you can become the colour of the wall in your room, it is difficult for others to find you. How amazing it is! ④When some animals feel afraid, they will try to look big and strong. For example, porcupines can make their spikes (刺) stand up. Other animals like Opossums have different skills. Opossums don’t move when a predator is coming to them. The predator will think they are not alive and not fun to eat. So the predator will leave them. ⑤When Meerkats live in groups, they help each other. For example, one of Meerkats will watch out for (留意) danger when the others look for food. In this way, there are always more eyes looking for safety. ⑥By using their bodies and working together, animals have smart ways to keep safe in nature. 21. The writer talks about hide-and-seek games in Paragraph 1 to show ________. A. animals like playing games B. animals are smarter than people C. animals have ways to keep safe D. animals are afraid of danger 22. According to the passage, chameleons can ________ when they meet predators. A. climb up trees B. hide under leaves C. run into rooms D. change their colour 23. What can we learn from Paragraph 4-5? A. Porcupines use spikes to carry things. B. Opossums move fast to leave predators. C. Predators will eat living Opossums. D. Meerkats live in groups to find food. 24. How does the writer show the animals’ ways to keep safe? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By showing pictures. 25. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C After dinner, the Carter family sit around the big table. Mr. Carter, Mrs. Carter, their three sons and 8-year-old daughter Lilly are all there, talking and laughing happily. On the table, there is a big strawberry cake. It looks nice and smells good. Lilly looks at the cake with her big round eyes. She puts up her small hand and says, “Well, I’d like to have fifteen minutes of cake, please.” Mrs. Carter looks at her daughter, confused. “Fifteen minutes of cake? What does that mean?” she asks with a smile. The three brothers stop talking and look at Lilly too — they want to know the answer to this interesting question. Lilly sits up and says happily, “Mr. White teaches us about ‘time’ in today’s maths class. He says a clock is just like a cake. You can cut an hour into four parts. Each part is called one quarter. One quarter is fifteen minutes. So I want a quarter of the cake — I call it ‘fifteen minutes of cake’.” Mr. Carter smiles and claps (拍) his hands. “Very good!” he says happily to Lilly. “You are so smart to use what you learn in class!” Lilly looks at her mom with her big eyes. “So may I have fifteen minutes of cake, please?” she asks again. Mrs. Carter laughs and picks up a knife. “Why don’t you have ten minutes of cake?” she says. “So there will be enough cake for your brothers and all of us. We can all enjoy the sweet cake together!” Lilly nods (点头) her head quickly, with a big smile. Everyone starts to talk and laugh happily again. They all think Lilly’s “cake time” is a fun idea. 26. How much cake does Lilly want to have at first? A. B. C. D. 27. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “confused”? A. 生气的 B. 开心的 C. 困惑的 D. 难过的 28. Where is Lilly’s idea of “fifteen minutes of cake” from? A. From her mother. B. From herself. C. From her maths teacher. D. From her three brothers. 29. Why does Mrs. Carter tell Lilly to have “ten minutes of cake”? A. Because ten minutes of cake is much bigger. B. Because she wants everyone to eat the cake. C. Because she wants to show she does well in maths. D. Because Lilly’s brothers each want ten minutes of cake. 30. What is Lilly like? A. Smart and quiet. B. Cute and shy. C. Funny and calm. D. Creative and kind. 三、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） The short play Grandma’s Favorite from 2026 Spring Festival Gala is very popular with people. 31 It also makes us think about the relationship between technology (技术) and family love. In the play, a grandson wants to make his grandma happy. He hopes to give his grandma a better life with high technology. 32 The robot looks just like his grandma and can do different things at home. It can cook simple meals, clean the house, and even tell her interesting stories. All these make grandma’s life much easier. She was a little worried at first, but now she enjoys the time with the robot. 33 She says, “Technology makes our life easy, but it can never take the place of (代替) family love.” She wants her family members to come for a visit. She misses the days when they sits around the table, chatting and laughing together. She really misses the talks with her grandchildren and can’t forget the warmth of hugs. Cai Ming is the main role of the short play. Thirty years ago, she played a robot in a play. 34 She plays the grandma. She says technology has changed our life a lot. “We are happy to live a better life, but we should always value family love,” she adds. The play tells us a lot. Technology is just a tool for us to live a better life. 35 For example, we can use a smartphone to make video calls to our grandparents sometimes. But we should visit them more, sharing our care and love. A. So he buys a smart robot for her. B. This time she acts with a real robot. C. A robot can talk and laugh like people. D. It’s important for us to use it in a wise way. E. A robot comes in different sizes and shapes. F. It brings lots of happiness to the audience (观众). G. However, the grandma soon finds the robot can’t give her the real love. 第二部分 非选择题（共65分） 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每个词或短语限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） tower add local practice get a taste of express alive fantastic shape be well worth Welcome to our city online folk art museum. Here, you can see many different kinds of beautiful traditional 36 crafts. Each of them has a long history and special meanings. People in our hometown love these traditional crafts very much. They use these lovely crafts 37 their warm feelings and good wishes. In Chinese people’s eyes, the Chinese dragon and the fenghuang are symbols of good luck and happiness. So they always 38 these symbols to the works. To create perfect works, craftspeople always take their work seriously (认真地) and keep making their skills better. Their spirit 39 our respect. A really good work usually takes them much time and hard 40 . Look at these beautiful pieces of woodcarving. They are amazing. People use them to decorate houses, palaces and 41 . Most of them have lively scenes from famous ancient stories. Here is a special work called “Along the River during the Qingming Festival”. If you have a close look at it, a lively old town scene seems 42 right in front of your eyes. Here are some lovely paper-cuts too. They are colorful and full of fun. Paper-cutting artists can cut out different lovely 43 from paper quickly just with a pair of small scissors. The paper-cuts in the shape of flowers, birds, and landscapes are really 44 . On special festivals or happy days, people often put these pretty paper-cuts up on the doors and windows. They make our homes look warm and beautiful. You can 45 the warmth and beauty of this traditional folk art. There are many more interesting things for you to see and enjoy in this online museum. If you want to learn more, just one click (点击) away! 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Home is a warm place for everyone in the world. People live in different kinds of homes around the world. These homes have their own features. They all carry love and happiness for every family. In the UK, many people like living in small cottages. Cottages are short houses with two floors. The living room and kitchen are on the ground floor, and bedrooms are on the first floor. Most cottages are in quiet villages, close to rivers or mountains. People there live a slow and happy life. In the USA, some families have farmhouses. A farmhouse is a large house on the farm. There are many rooms in it, so it is quite large. Around the farmhouse, people can keep small animals such as chickens and grow rice and fruit. It is a warm and comfortable home for all family members. In China, most people in big cities live in flats. Flats are in tall buildings, and a usual one has two or three bedrooms, a bright living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. It is easy for people to go to work or school. In the countryside, some people live in big houses with yards. They usually grow flowers and vegetables in the yards, and often stay there to relax. In Thailand, the weather is hot and wet all year round. So some people build houses above the river or water. People need to climb stairs into the house. This kind of home can keep them cool. And it is not hard for people to fish near their homes. In Japan, many homes are small but very tidy. They often have tatami rooms. People like sitting on the floor to read or have a rest. They always take off their shoes first before they go into the house to keep the room clean. All homes are different, but they are all the best places for people to stay with their family and feel happy. Different Homes Around the World 46 Types Features The UK Cottages • There are two floors in cottages. People welcome visitors and cook on the ground floor, and 47 on the first floor. • Most cottages are not 48 from rivers or mountains. They are in quiet villages. The USA Farmhouses • Farmhouses have many rooms and look very 49 . • People keep small animals 50 chickens and grow rice and fruit around their houses. China 51 and houses with yards • In big cities, most people live in flats in tall buildings. • In the countryside, some people live in big houses with yards. They often 52 in the yards with flowers and vegetables. Thailand Houses above water • Some people build houses above the river or water 53 it is hot and wet all year round. • People can go fishing near their homes very 54 . Japan Tidy houses • To keep the room clean, they always go into the house without 55 shoes. Homes are the best places for people to stay with their family and feel happy. 六、综合填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Many years ago, my dad worked in a children’s hospital in our neighbourhood. There, a girl was badly ill and couldn’t move her hands or 56 (foot). Every day, she had to stay in bed, looking out of the window sadly on the 57 (twelve) floor. My dad decided to help her. The girl liked painting. My dad brought some paint, brushes and a piece of paper to the girl’s room. He smiled, “Dear girl, I 58 (show) you how to paint without hands.” He put the paper on the wall, then picked up 59 brush and put it in his mouth. He began to paint. Soon a beautiful picture was in front of the girl. My dad said, “You can do that if you want to!” With my dad’s encouragement (鼓励), the girl started to paint with her mouth too. It was not easy at first, 60 she never stopped. Dad talked with her a lot. Slowly, the girl became a close friend of 61 (he). Later, my dad went to work in another hospital 62 a volunteer doctor. Two months later, my dad went back 63 (see) the girl. She was much better. She could move a little. She looked 64 (happily) at that moment. The girl gave my dad a nice picture and said, “I drew this picture. Thank you for 65 (give) me hope.” Every time my dad tells me this story, he will say, “Sometimes love is more helpful than doctors. A little love can make a big difference to people in need.” 七、书面表达（25分） 你们学校即将迎来一批国际交换生。老师请你准备一份发言稿，向交换生介绍你的家乡。根据以下思维导图，完成发言稿。 写作要求：1．发言稿紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，详略得当； 2．表达准确，结构清晰，过渡自然； 3．书写工整，词数100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hello everyone! Welcome to my hometown. Now let me introduce something about it to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $