内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。We cannot travel to the science museum by bus. Why not take a taxi? It's faster than taking a bus. We cannot travel to the science museum by bus. Why not take a taxi? It's faster than taking a bus. Listen to the next question. Did you have a quick breakfast, jim? Yes. I had a hamburger instead of some noodles and dumplings. Did you have a quick breakfast, jim? Yes, I had a hamburger instead of some noodles and dumplings. Listen to the next . question. Hi, lisa. How was your english test yesterday? Oh, IT was not good. I made many small mistakes. Don't worry, you can try Better next time. Hi, lisa, how was your english test yesterday? Oh, IT was not good. I made many small mistakes. Don't worry, you can try Better next time. Listen to the next question. Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing in china. He'd Better not chinese, often shake hands with people as a greeting. Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing . in china. He'd Better not chinese, often shake hands with people as a greeting. Listen to the next question. That is so big here, what do you want to see? first? Lets see the old ships and paintings. I also want to see the old tools from longer ago. IT is so big here, what do you want to see? first? Lets see the old ships and paintings. I also want to see the old tools from longer ago. Listen to the next . question, Robert. Have you been to the capital of friends? Yes, my father took me to visit the city last summer. What have you done there? I have seen so many great things. I took a boat trip along the river sane. I've been at the top of the iphone tower, and i've had a great dinner at a french . restaurant. Have you taken any photos there? Yes, Sandy, do you want . to see them? Of course. okay. I will send you some of them by email later. Robert, have you been to the capital of friends? Yes, my father took me to visit the city last summer. What have you done there? I have seen so many great things. I took a boat trip along the river sane. I've been at the top of the iphone tower, and i've had a great dinner at a french restaurant. Have you taken any photos there? Yes, Cindy, do you want to see them? Of course. okay. I will send you some of them by email later. Listen to the next question. Have you read the magic school bus? Plane seeds? Yes, IT shows how seats travel in nature. How do they move around? Some fly with wind, others hide gun. Animals. that's clever. Do all seeds need soil to grow? Most do, but some can grow in water, too. Is this book difficult? Not at all. IT uses fun comics to explain. Can you lend IT to me . tomorrow? sure. We can read IT together. Have you read the magic school bus? Plant seeds? yes. IT shows how seats travel in nature. How do they move around? Some fly with wind, others hide gun animals. That's clever. Do all seeds need soil to grow? Most do, but some can grow in water, too. Is this book difficult? Not at all. IT uses fun comics to explain. Can you lend IT to me . tomorrow? sure. We can read IT together. Listen to the next question. I . recently moved to a new neighboring hood. At first, I felt lonely because I didn't know anyone here. I missed my old neighbors and didn't know how to make new friends. One day, I took my dog max for a walk. He is a big White dog who enjoys jumping around. As we walked around the park, mac started to play with another dog, dog. The owner, a girl named mary, came over to introduce herself. We talked while our dogs played together. Mary was friendly, and I felt happy to make a new friend. After that day, I started meeting more neighbors because of max. People would stop to chat with me and play with max. Slowly, I made more friends in the neighbourhood. Now I feel at home here and enjoy meeting these friends. I am thankful to my dog for helping me make friends. I recently moved to a new neighbourhood. At first, I felt lonely because I didn't know anyone here. I missed my old neighbours and didn't know how to make new friends. One day, I took my dog, max for a walk. He is a big White dog who enjoys jumping around. As we walked around the park, mac started to play with another dog. The owner, a girl named mary, came over to introduce herself. We talked while our dogs played together. Mary was friendly, and I felt happy to make a new friend. After that day, I started meeting more neighbors because of max. People would stop to chat with me and play with max. Slowly, I made more friends in neighborhood. Now I feel at home here and enjoy meeting these friends. I am thankful to my dog for helping me make friends. Listen to the next question. boys and girls attention, please. Our school vegetable garden project is starting soon. The main purpose of this project is to teach students how to grow different kinds of plants. IT is a very useful life skill for everyone. The activity will take place every friday afternoon from four to five thirty. Miss lee, our biology teacher, will guide us. The school will provide tools like watering case. However, you must bring your own gloves to keep your hands clean and safe. IT will be hard work, but fine when the vegetables are ready, we will sell them. We plan to use the money to buy books for the children in the mountains. Please remember to check the weather report before coming. If IT is rainy, we will have a meeting in the classroom. Instead, we look forward to seeing you. Boys and girls attention, please. Our school vegetable garden project is starting soon. The main purpose of this project is to teach students how to grow different kinds of plants. IT is a very useful life skill for everyone. The activity will take place every friday afternoon from four to five thirty. Miss lee, our biology teacher, we will guide us. The school will provide tools like watering cans. However, you must bring your own gloves to keep your hands clean and safe. IT will be hard work, but fine. When the vegetables are ready, we will sell them. We plan to use the to buy books for the children in the mountains. Please remember to check the weather report before coming. If IT is raining, we will have a meeting in the classroom. Instead, we look forward to seeing you. 听力部分到此结束。
【决胜中考 ◆◆ 安徽卷】
2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回
第一部分 听力部分(共四大题, 满分 20分)
I. 短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.How will the two speakers go to the science museum?
A. B. C.
2.What did Jim have for breakfast this morning?
A. B. C.
3.How does Lisa feel about her English test?
A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Excited.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Greeting people. B.Table manners. C.Gift giving.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a supermarket. B.In a museum. C.In a library.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.When did Robert go to the capital of France?
A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last winter.
7.What will Robert do later?
A.Send some photos to Cindy.
B.Take a boat trip with Cindy.
C.Taste French food with Cindy.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.Where can some seeds grow besides soil?
A.In the air. B.In water. C.In rocks.
9.How is the book in the girl’s opinion?
A.Difficult. B.Fun. C.Boring.
10.What will they do?
A.Read the book together. B.Watch seeds together. C.Travel in nature together.
III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.How did the speaker feel when she just moved to the neighborhood?
A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Lonely.
12.What color is the speaker’s dog?
A.White. B.Black. C.Yellow.
13.Where did the speaker meet Mary for the first time?
A.In the yard. B.In the park. C.In the street.
14.What did the speaker think of Mary?
A.She was pretty. B.She was brave. C.She was friendly.
15.What does the speaker enjoy now?
A.Meeting friends. B.Playing sports. C.Helping her neighbors.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
School Vegetable Garden Project
16
To teach students how to grow plants.
Time
The activity takes place every 17 afternoon.
Preparation
Students need to bring their own 18 .
Plan
We will sell vegetables to buy books for 19 in the mountains.
Note
We will stay inside if the weather is 20 .
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The young volunteer took great _________ in teaching old people to use video-calling apps.
A.shame B.risk C.pride D.doubt
22.New types of energy from the sun, wind and water ________ little pollution and will never run out.
A.burn B.recycle C.manage D.produce
23.—John, I won the first prize in the running competition!
—Great! I know ________ how you feel. Congratulations!
A.simply B.exactly C.suddenly D.properly
24.The Dragon Boat Festival is a _________ event, always with crowded riverbanks and excited cheers.
A.formal B.peaceful C.serious D.lively
25.We should learn to be patient and polite ________ we communicate with different people in daily life.
A.unless B.whenever C.although D.because
26.If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to ________ the sports meeting.
A.give away B.look up C.pick up D.put off
27.—The match starts at 9:00. Would you get to the gym ________?
— Sure, being early shows respect for the players.
A.for free B.in person C.on time D.with pleasure
28.Over the past ten years, you ________ your abilities and make yourself better.
A.developed B.have developed C.will develop D.are developing
29._________I am in trouble,my parents and my friends are always ready to help me out.
A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Wherever
30.—I am going to try out for the school basketball team tomorrow.
—________. Hope everything goes well.
A.Help yourself B.Good luck C.Have fun D.No problem
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
One evening in 2026, Rosie, a 22-year-old college student, was looking through short videos to find some ideas for her artworks. 31 , a song in an unknown language got her attention. Although she could not 32 a word, she found herself moved to tears. She 33 to learn more.
As her study grew, Rosie became more certain that these leaf-shaped 34 were Nüshu, which means “women’s written language” in Mandarin (普通话). In the past, women were kept from 35 . They had no way to learn Chinese characters, so they 36 their own writing system (系统) to share feelings and talk about daily lives. It is 37 among sisters and friends, and passed down from mothers to daughters.
Rosie was amazed to find a Nüshu museum built in Hunan in 2002 to keep the old language 38 . That’s only two years before the last daily user passed away.
After graduation, Rosie went to the 39 to study Nüshu, hoping that she could organize an art show for the language someday. A saying she learned in Nüshu says, “Men dream big, but women are just as 40 .” It’s true that talent and ambition (抱负) know no gender (性别) at all.
31.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Easily D.Secretly
32.A.paint B.play C.see D.understand
33.A.decided B.helped C.refused D.paid
34.A.symbols B.videos C.songs D.tears
35.A.expression B.education C.imagination D.impression
36.A.left B.saved C.created D.changed
37.A.disappeared B.spelled C.used D.offered
38.A.interesting B.unknown C.warm D.alive
39.A.museum B.family C.office D.street
40.A.humorous B.excellent C.pleasant D.historical
B
Masaru Ibuka, the chairman of Sony, was once at a company planning meeting. Suddenly he had a great idea. He 41 the meeting and asked everyone what would happen if Sony sold headphones with a tape player. Almost everyone thought he was crazy. Still, Ibuka kept thinking about his idea and worked at 42 it. The result, of course, was the successful Sony Walkman.
Good ideas often start with a really 43 question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making waffles (华夫饼) for his son, he wondered what would happen if he poured rubber (橡胶) into his waffle pan. Later, he tried it and the result looked 44 like the bottom of today’s sports shoes. Still, when he took this idea to several famous shoe companies, he was simply laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. 45 he was refused, Bowerman didn’t give up and went on to start his own company, making NIKE athletic shoes.
Sometimes good ideas grow out of failure. When Fred Smith was a 46 at Yale University, he had some paperwork that he needed to deliver across the country the next day. Smith was amazed to find out that overnight delivery was impossible. He sat for a long time wondering 47 . He decided to design an overnight mail service and turned it into a class project. His professor gave him only a C for his efforts. 48 , Smith kept on working and finally turned his ideas into one of the first and most successful overnight mail services in the world—FedEx.
We know today, of course, that each of these ideas 49 an unbelievably successful product or service. The best questions are usually open-ended and are often silly. Children aren’t afraid to ask such questions, but 50 usually are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked “silly” questions!
41.A.held B.began C.stopped D.continued
42.A.introducing B.improving C.explaining D.recommending
43.A.silly B.wise C.simple D.difficult
44.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
45.A.When B.Because C.Until D.Though
46.A.teacher B.student C.librarian D.worker
47.A.when B.where C.what D.why
48.A.Moreover B.Instead C.However D.Otherwise
49.A.led to B.started from C.came with D.carried out
50.A.adults B.parents C.managers D.professors
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lisa. I’m a little nervous about my new high school life.
B: Don’t worry. I felt the same way last year. But I learned some useful tips.
A: That’s great! What should I do first to make new friends?
B: 51 For example, you can introduce yourself to others first.
A: I’ll try it. What about after school? I’m afraid I’ll go home alone every day.
B: 52 It’s a great way to meet people with the same interests.
A: I see. I will find something I enjoy and join in.
B: Exactly. 53
A: What do you mean?
B: Looking tidy is important. No one likes a dirty person.
A: You’re right. What else?
B: 54 Different opinions can help you learn from each other.
A: That’s true. Thanks for all your advice.
B: You’re welcome. 55
A.How about joining a club?
B.Enjoy the new school life.
C.Accept people’s differences.
D.Remember to stay clean, too.
E.When are you going to school?
F.Do you have any other problems?
G.Chat with new classmates bravely.
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Summer vacation is coming. Would you like to have a wonderful trip? We offer different tours to you. Let’s check out the latest comments visitors shared online. Feel free to create your own trip.
Tour 1 Beijing — Xi’an
The tour on this route was perfect for history lovers like me. I lost myself in the beautiful scenes and places of interest. I visited Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum in Beijing. The Terracotta Army in Xi’an is a wonder in the world, and it’s worth visiting. I tasted Beijing duck and Biangbiang noodles.
— Teng Fei
Tour 2 Shanghai — Shenzhen
What an exciting trip! Traveling in these two cities was like being in a science fiction movie! I was amazed at the rapid development of them. Both cities are full of cool things like robot cafes and self-driving cars. The Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠) in Shanghai looks as if it touches the clouds. I also enjoyed Cantonese cuisine (粤菜) in Shenzhen.
— Li Xin
Tour 3 Chengdu — Chongqing
I spent a meaningful time in Chengdu. I had an experience to volunteer at the Chengdu Research Base to look after pandas. Two days later, I went to Chongqing. I tasted delicious hot pot and noodles there. I enjoyed the beauty of this city at night, and lights were shining brightly across the city.
— Han Mei
Tour 4 Qingdao — Tai’an
Qingdao is a really beautiful city. I had a relaxing sunbath on the fascinating beach and enjoyed delicious seafood there. The trip to Tai’an was also wonderful. When I climbed up to the top of Mount Taishan, I was surprised at the beautiful scene. The trees and rocks looked like a painting.
— Lu Jiaqi
56.Which picture is about Teng Fei’s trip?
A. B. C. D.
57.How was Li Xin’s trip according to the passage?
A.Tiring but perfect. B.Meaningful and relaxing.
C.Exciting and amazing. D.Embarrassing but educational.
58.According to the passage, the visitors all shared ________ in their comments.
①traditional art forms ②beautiful scenes
③public transportation ④local delicious food
A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
B
I used to spend long holidays doing boring things, such as playing with my phone and watching TV. But after the final exam this summer, I decided to go through a whole vacation without my phone or the Internet. So I went to my grandparents’ village in the countryside.
As soon as I arrived at my grandparents’ home, I felt relaxed. How lovely and peaceful the village was! The green and yellow plants were more beautiful than you could possibly imagine. I stood in one field, closing my eyes and smelling the fresh air. At the moment, I told myself it was life, a simple life that I had been dreaming of. From then on, I started living a comfortable village life. During the day, I watched ants under trees, went fishing, rode a bicycle everywhere and ran after the kids. In the evening I cooked dinner for my grandparents in person. Although there was no phone or Internet, I felt so joyful.
My happy stay was all too short. Soon, I had to leave the village and go back to the city. To be honest, I didn’t feel like leaving. The life there changed me a lot and influenced me greatly. I will return there next summer holiday.
59.How did I use to spend my holidays?
A.Did interesting things. B.Played with my phone.
C.Ran after the kids. D.Stayed in the village.
60.What did I do in the evening in the village?
A.Watched TV. B.Did boring things.
C.Went on the Internet. D.Cooked for my grandparents.
61.When will I return to the village?
A.This summer vacation. B.Next year.
C.After the final exam. D.Next summer holiday.
C
If you search for places of beauty, wetlands probably won’t be high on your list. Wetlands are areas of land that are often completely wet with water. The roles that the wetlands play in nature might go beyond many people’s imagination.
Wetlands appear naturally in almost every part of the world. There are many different types of wetlands on Earth. Along with rainforests, they are among the most diverse (多样的) places on Earth. Besides natural wetlands, humans are also creating man-made ones for a number of purposes about water management.
One of the main advantages of wetlands is that they can prevent floods. They do so by storing water for a certain time and then slowly releasing (释放) it over time. Wetlands operate similarly to a sponge (海绵). When it rains heavily and water levels rise, they take in the extra water which may cause floods. Then, when water levels become low later, they will release it. In many cases, wetlands offer a much more natural way than dams (坝). However, it’s important to note that wetlands, like dams, don’t stop all dangers from flooding.
Wetlands also play a part in cleaning water. Farming actions and city waste are main causes of water pollution. Wetlands include plants and organisms that can reduce this pollution. Wetlands have other advantages for the environment as well. They can help to feed nearby fish populations by releasing something that can be used as food for them into rivers. Also, many animals like frogs use wetlands as baby-raising grounds because they provide the place for catching food and the water required. Although wetlands may not look pretty, it’s clear that they are able to do the important work which is necessary to make sure that the circle of life remains unbroken.
62.What are wetlands according to the passage?
A.Dry land with many rare plants.
B.Land areas that are often fully covered with water.
C.Man-made places for water management only.
D.The most beautiful natural places in the world.
63.What does the underlined word “operate” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Look. B.Work. C.Change. D.Form.
64.Which of the following is NOT a way wetlands help the environment?
A.Cleaning water by reducing pollution.
B.Providing food and living places for animals.
C.Feeding nearby fish populations indirectly.
D.Stopping all the flood dangers completely.
65.We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.wetlands are less diverse than rainforests
B.man-made wetlands have no environmental value
C.wetlands are important for keeping the food chain balanced
D.most people know the great importance of wetlands well
D
Grandmas are usually seen as old housewives who just care about their families. However, most people forget that they also have hobbies, and some even try exciting things in life. A woman from Chengdu known as “Grandma Liu” is the best example of this. She is nearly 70 years old but often rides her skateboard at a local skate park.
Grandma Liu got into skateboarding in February 2022, when she went to a store with her daughter to pick out a board. After hearing about the skills and tricks involved in this sport, she was very interested. Although most elderly women would not try skateboarding, she decided to give it a go.
“I can’t sit still, and most of my friends are quite young,” Grandma Liu said. “One day, my daughter’s friend suggested she pick out a skateboard. My daughter said, ‘Mum, let me show you something new!’ Then I replied, ‘Sure!’ As soon as I saw it, I thought it looked fun. I tried it once and didn’t fall. Then my daughter encouraged me to learn it.”
At first, Grandma Liu often lost her balance and fell, but that didn’t stop her. With practice, she mastered (掌握) it and even developed her own cool style. Although she is skilled at skateboarding now, she always wears protective gear (装备), as a fall at her age could cause more harm than it would to a younger skater.
Grandma Liu has become a star on Chinese social media because of her bravery. But the best part for her is spending time skateboarding with her daughter, which has made their relationship stronger. Her story proves that age doesn’t stop curiosity (好奇心) or passion. “Don’t let others decide who you are. Be a cool granny!” she said. “Grannies can be both sweet and cool!”
66.The underlined word “this” in paragraph 1 refers to the fact that ________.
A.grandmas can have exciting hobbies
B.grandmas often give up hobbies for the family
C.most people forget their own hobbies
D.people of all ages can learn skateboarding
67.How does skateboarding influence Grandma Liu?
A.It has changed her view of life.
B.She has become a professional skateboarder.
C.She begins to truly know herself.
D.It brings her closer to her daughter.
68.What does Grandma Liu’s story tell us?
A.Old people should not try dangerous sports.
B.Age cannot stop people’s curiosity and passion.
C.Skateboarding is easy for old people to learn.
D.Doing sports can make people become online stars.
E
Natural disasters are sudden natural events that cause great harm to people and the environment. They happen in many places around the world every year. They bring serious trouble to our life and make many people lose their homes, families or even lives. So it is very important for us to learn about different kinds of natural disasters and know how to protect ourselves when we meet them.
Floods are one of the most common natural disasters. They happen when there is too much continuous heavy rain and large areas of water cover the land. Serious floods can destroy houses, carry away roads and bridges, wash away farms and make people lose everything they have. Earthquakes are also very dangerous. They come from the slow movement of the Earth’s plates inside. When an earthquake happens, the ground shakes strongly. Tall buildings may fall down at once, and many people may get hurt or lose their lives in a short time.
Tsunamis are huge and strong waves caused by strong earthquakes under the sea. They move fast and can reach the land quickly, taking away houses, cars and even people. Typhoons and hurricanes are strong storms with heavy rain and high winds. They often come in summer and autumn. They can break trees, damage buildings, cut off electricity and stop traffic easily.
It is important for us to learn self-protection skills when facing natural disasters. We should often listen to weather reports and get ready for possible danger early. We must follow the advice of the government and keep away from dangerous places. Staying in safe places and keeping calm are the most important things to do. With more knowledge and good preparation, we can protect ourselves and our families better when natural disasters come.
69.What can we learn about natural disasters from the first paragraph?
A.There are few natural disasters around the world.
B.They are dangerous events caused by human activities.
C.People can stop most natural disasters in daily life.
D.They are natural events that bring harm to people.
70.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Tsunamis are strong winds that usually travel quickly over the sea.
B.Floods come from too much rain and can take away people’s homes.
C.Earthquakes are easy to know before they come and seldom hurt people.
D.Typhoons and hurricanes are huge waves caused by earthquakes under the sea.
71.What is the writer’s advice for us when facing disasters?
A.Keep calm and stay in safe places. B.Run outside as fast as possible.
C.Stay in high buildings to see clearly. D.Do nothing but wait for help.
72.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Different Kinds of Weather
B.How to Stop Natural Disasters
C.Natural Disasters and Self-protection
D.The History of Earthquakes
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
In a class, a teacher asked if any of the students wanted to share something that had happened that influenced them that day. One little girl raised her hand and said a friend had said something that hurt her feelings and she was really sad about it.
The teacher went to her office to get a tube (管) of toothpaste (牙膏). She took the tube and squeezed (挤) it just a bit, so some toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just created a mess.
The teacher then told the students, “This toothpaste stands for the words you speak. Once you say something that you want to take back, it’s impossible and it only creates a mess. Think before you speak.”
Speaking is a basic social skill. However, many people are careless with their words. They can have a direct influence on the result of a situation, creating a helpful or hurtful reaction in our world. The problem is, once words come out of your mouth, lots of “I’m sorry” will not make them go back in.
Thinking before speaking gives you the time to consider the possible harm of your words.
73.Why did the little girl feel sad?(不超过10个词)
74.What happened when the teacher tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube?(不超过5个词)
75.What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Her parents are planning a special trip to celebrate their f________ (四十) wedding anniversary.
77.Our teacher is always f________ (公平的) and treats every student the same.
78.One of the rules is that you should not read a________ (大声地) in the library.
79.Doctors often w________ (警告) us not to stay up too late.
80.We should read all the i________ (说明) carefully before we prepare to use the medicine.
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.假如你是李华,你校英语校刊Teenage Journal正在举办有关学习习惯的征文比赛。请根据以下要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求:(1) 你如何看待好的学习习惯?
(2) 你有哪些好的学习习惯?
(3) 这些学习习惯对你的学业有哪些影响?
注意:(1) 词数80-100,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
My good study habits
I have some good study habits.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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【决胜中考 ◆◆ 安徽卷】
2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回
第一部分 听力部分(共四大题, 满分 20分)
I. 短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.How will the two speakers go to the science museum?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: We cannot travel to the science museum by bus.
W: Why not take a taxi? it’s faster than taking a bus.
2.What did Jim have for breakfast this morning?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Did you have a quick breakfast, Jim?
B: Yes. I had a hamburger instead of some noodles and dumplings.
3.How does Lisa feel about her English test?
A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Excited.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi, Lisa. How was your English test yesterday?
B: Oh, it was not good. I made many small mistakes.
A: Don’t worry. You can try better next time.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Greeting people. B.Table manners. C.Gift giving.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing in China.
B: He’d better not. Chinese often shake hands with people as a greeting.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a supermarket. B.In a museum. C.In a library.
【答案】B
【原文】M: It is so big here! What do you want to see first?
W: Let’s see the old ships and paintings. I also want to see the old tools from long ago.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.When did Robert go to the capital of France?
A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last winter.
7.What will Robert do later?
A.Send some photos to Cindy.
B.Take a boat trip with Cindy.
C.Taste French food with Cindy.
【答案】6.B 7.A
【原文】W: Robert, have you been to the capital of France?
M: Yes. My father took me to visit the city last summer.
W: What have you done there?
M: I have seen so many great things. I took a boat trip along the River Seine. I’ve been on the top of the Eiffel Tower and I’ve had a great dinner at a French restaurant.
W: Have you taken any photos there?
M: Yes, Cindy. Do you want to see them?
W: Of course.
M: OK. I will send you some of them by email later.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.Where can some seeds grow besides soil?
A.In the air. B.In water. C.In rocks.
9.How is the book in the girl’s opinion?
A.Difficult. B.Fun. C.Boring.
10.What will they do?
A.Read the book together. B.Watch seeds together. C.Travel in nature together.
【答案】8.B 9.B 10.A
【原文】M: Have you read “The Magic School Bus Plants Seeds”?
W: Yes! It shows how seeds travel in nature.
M: How do they move around?
W: Some fly with wind, others hike on animals.
M: That’s clever! Do all seeds need soil to grow?
W: Most do, but some can grow in water too.
M: Is this book difficult?
W: Not at all! It uses fun comics to explain.
M: Can you lend it to me tomorrow?
W: Sure, we can read it together.
III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.How did the speaker feel when she just moved to the neighborhood?
A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Lonely.
12.What color is the speaker’s dog?
A.White. B.Black. C.Yellow.
13.Where did the speaker meet Mary for the first time?
A.In the yard. B.In the park. C.In the street.
14.What did the speaker think of Mary?
A.She was pretty. B.She was brave. C.She was friendly.
15.What does the speaker enjoy now?
A.Meeting friends. B.Playing sports. C.Helping her neighbors.
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
【原文】
I recently moved to a new neighborhood. At first, I felt lonely because I didn’t know anyone here. I missed my old neighbors and didn’t know how to make new friends. One day, I took my dog, Max, for a walk. He is a big white dog who enjoys jumping around. As we walked around the park, Max started to play with another dog. The owner, a girl named Mary, came over to introduce herself. We talked while our dogs played together. Mary was friendly, and I felt happy to make a new friend. After that day, I started meeting more neighbors because of Max. People would stop to chat with me and play with Max. Slowly, I made more friends in the neighborhood. Now, I feel at home here and enjoy meeting these friends. I am thankful to my dog for helping me make friends.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
School Vegetable Garden Project
16
To teach students how to grow plants.
Time
The activity takes place every 17 afternoon.
Preparation
Students need to bring their own 18 .
Plan
We will sell vegetables to buy books for 19 in the mountains.
Note
We will stay inside if the weather is 20 .
【答案】16.Purpose 17.Friday 18.gloves 19.children 20.rainy
【原文】Boys and girls, attention please. Our School Vegetable Garden Project is starting soon.
The main purpose of this project is to teach students how to grow different kinds of plants. It is a very useful life skill for everyone. The activity will take place every Friday afternoon from 4: 00 to 5: 30. Ms. Lee, our biology teacher, will guide us. The school will provide tools like watering cans. However, you must bring your own gloves to keep your hands clean and safe. It will be hard work but fun. When the vegetables are ready, we will sell them. We plan to use the money to buy books for the children in the mountains. Please remember to check the weather report before coming. If it is rainy, we will have a meeting in the classroom instead.
We look forward to seeing you!
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The young volunteer took great _________ in teaching old people to use video-calling apps.
A.shame B.risk C.pride D.doubt
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这位年轻志愿者以教老年人使用视频通话应用程序为傲。
shame羞愧;risk风险;pride自豪;doubt怀疑。根据语境可知,志愿者帮助老人学习新技术是一件值得骄傲的事情,且固定搭配 take pride in 意为“以……为傲”,符合句意。
22.New types of energy from the sun, wind and water ________ little pollution and will never run out.
A.burn B.recycle C.manage D.produce
【答案】D
【详解】句意:来自太阳、风和水的新型能源产生很少的污染,并且永远不会枯竭。
burn燃烧;recycle回收;manage管理;produce产生。根据“little pollution”可知新型能源的特点是环保,此处指“产生”很少的污染。
23.—John, I won the first prize in the running competition!
—Great! I know ________ how you feel. Congratulations!
A.simply B.exactly C.suddenly D.properly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——约翰,我在跑步比赛中获得了一等奖!——太棒了!我完全知道你的感受。恭喜!
simply简单地;exactly确切地;suddenly突然地;properly适当地。根据“I won the first prize”及答语“Great!…Congratulations!”可知,说话人表示完全理解对方获奖后的心情,exactly符合语境。
24.The Dragon Boat Festival is a _________ event, always with crowded riverbanks and excited cheers.
A.formal B.peaceful C.serious D.lively
【答案】D
【详解】句意:端午节是一个热闹的活动,总是伴随着拥挤的河岸和兴奋的欢呼声。
formal正式的;peaceful宁静的;serious严肃的;lively热闹的。根据“always with crowded riverbanks and excited cheers”可知,现场气氛热烈拥挤,推测出活动是热闹的。应填lively。
25.We should learn to be patient and polite ________ we communicate with different people in daily life.
A.unless B.whenever C.although D.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在日常生活中,无论何时与人交往,我们都应该学会耐心与礼貌。unless除非;whenever无论何时;although虽然;because因为。此处泛指所有交往的时刻,表泛指时间,用whenever引导状语从句。故选B。
26.If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to ________ the sports meeting.
A.give away B.look up C.pick up D.put off
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们将不得不推迟运动会。
give away赠送;look up查阅;pick up捡起;put off推迟。根据“If it rains tomorrow”可知天气状况不佳,结合“the sports meeting”可知运动会需要推迟举行。故填put off。
27.—The match starts at 9:00. Would you get to the gym ________?
— Sure, being early shows respect for the players.
A.for free B.in person C.on time D.with pleasure
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——比赛9点开始。你会准时到达体育馆吗?——当然,早点到表示对选手的尊重。
for free免费,in person亲自,on time准时,with pleasure乐意地。根据“The match starts at 9:00”可知,对话涉及具体时间,结合答语“being early”可知强调的是到达的时间状况,on time符合题意。
28.Over the past ten years, you ________ your abilities and make yourself better.
A.developed B.have developed C.will develop D.are developing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在过去的十年里,你已经发展了你的能力并使你自己变得更好。
develop,发展,动词。根据时间状语“Over the past ten years”可知,动作从过去持续到现在或对现在造成影响,应用现在完成时。
29._________I am in trouble,my parents and my friends are always ready to help me out.
A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Wherever
【答案】A
【详解】句意:无论何时我有麻烦,我的父母和朋友总是准备好帮助我。
考查连接词辨析。Whenever无论何时;Whoever无论谁;Whatever无论什么;Wherever无论哪里。根据句意,“我有麻烦”是一个时间状语从句,表示一种反复发生的情况,需要用表示时间的连接词“whenever”来引导,强调“每当”这个时间点。其他选项均不符合语境:B项用于人,C项用于事物,D项用于地点。故选A。
30.—I am going to try out for the school basketball team tomorrow.
—________. Hope everything goes well.
A.Help yourself B.Good luck C.Have fun D.No problem
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——明天我要去参加校篮球队的选拔。——祝你好运。希望一切顺利。
Help yourself请自便;Good luck祝你好运;Have fun玩得开心;No problem没问题。根据“I am going to try out for the school basketball team tomorrow.”及“Hope everything goes well.”,对方要去参加选拔,此处应表达祝愿,祝对方好运。应填Good luck。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
One evening in 2026, Rosie, a 22-year-old college student, was looking through short videos to find some ideas for her artworks. 31 , a song in an unknown language got her attention. Although she could not 32 a word, she found herself moved to tears. She 33 to learn more.
As her study grew, Rosie became more certain that these leaf-shaped 34 were Nüshu, which means “women’s written language” in Mandarin (普通话). In the past, women were kept from 35 . They had no way to learn Chinese characters, so they 36 their own writing system (系统) to share feelings and talk about daily lives. It is 37 among sisters and friends, and passed down from mothers to daughters.
Rosie was amazed to find a Nüshu museum built in Hunan in 2002 to keep the old language 38 . That’s only two years before the last daily user passed away.
After graduation, Rosie went to the 39 to study Nüshu, hoping that she could organize an art show for the language someday. A saying she learned in Nüshu says, “Men dream big, but women are just as 40 .” It’s true that talent and ambition (抱负) know no gender (性别) at all.
31.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Easily D.Secretly
32.A.paint B.play C.see D.understand
33.A.decided B.helped C.refused D.paid
34.A.symbols B.videos C.songs D.tears
35.A.expression B.education C.imagination D.impression
36.A.left B.saved C.created D.changed
37.A.disappeared B.spelled C.used D.offered
38.A.interesting B.unknown C.warm D.alive
39.A.museum B.family C.office D.street
40.A.humorous B.excellent C.pleasant D.historical
【答案】
31.A 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文讲述了22岁的大学生罗西在浏览短视频时偶然发现女书这一独特的文字系统,进而对其产生浓厚兴趣并展开研究,毕业后还前往女书博物馆深入学习,希望为女书举办艺术展览的故事。
31.句意:2026年的一个晚上,22岁的大学生罗西正在浏览短视频,为她的作品寻找一些灵感。突然,一首用未知语言演唱的歌曲吸引了她的注意。
根据语境,罗西在浏览短视频时,一首未知语言的歌突然吸引了她的注意,Suddenly“突然”符合语境。Luckily“幸运地”、Easily“容易地”、Secretly“秘密地”均不符合此处突然被吸引注意力的情境。
32.句意:尽管她一个字都听不懂,但她发现自己感动得流泪了。
上文提到这首歌是用未知语言唱的,所以她不能理解歌词,understand“理解”符合。paint“绘画”、play“玩;演奏”、see“看见”均与理解歌词无关。
33.句意:她决定了解更多。
因为被歌感动,所以她决定进一步了解,decided“决定”符合。helped“帮助”、refused“拒绝”、paid“支付”均不符合此处逻辑。
34.句意:随着研究的深入,罗西更加确信这些叶子形状的符号是女书,在普通话中意为“女性的书面语言”。
根据后文提到女书是一种文字系统,可知这里说的是叶子形状的符号,symbols“符号”符合。videos“视频”、songs“歌曲”、tears“眼泪”均不符合。
35.句意:在过去,女性被剥夺了受教育的权利。
下文提到她们没有机会学习汉字,说明是被剥夺了受教育的权利,education“教育”符合。expression“表达”、imagination“想象”、impression“印象”均不符合语境。
36.句意:她们没有办法学习汉字,所以她们创造了自己的书写系统来分享感受和谈论日常生活。
因为没有学习汉字的途径,所以自己创造书写系统,created“创造”符合。left“离开”、saved“拯救”、changed“改变”均不符合。
37.句意:它在姐妹和朋友之间使用,并从母亲传给女儿。
根据语境,女书是在姐妹和朋友之间使用的,used“使用”符合。disappeared“消失”、spelled“拼写”、offered“提供”均不符合。
38.句意:罗西惊讶地发现,2002年在湖南建了一座女书博物馆,以使这种古老的语言得以留存。
建立博物馆是为了让女书这种古老的语言得以留存,alive“留存;继续存在”符合。interesting“有趣的”、unknown“未知的”、warm“温暖的”均不符合。
39.句意:毕业后,罗西去了博物馆研究女书,希望有一天能为这种语言举办一场艺术展览。
上文提到有女书博物馆,所以毕业后她去博物馆研究女书,museum“博物馆”符合。family“家庭”、office“办公室”、street“街道”均不符合。
40.句意:她在女书中学到的一句谚语说:“男人有远大的梦想,但女人同样优秀。”
根据后文提到天赋和抱负不分性别,可知这里说女人同样优秀,excellent“优秀的”符合。humorous“幽默的”、pleasant“令人愉快的”、historical“历史的”均不符合。
B
Masaru Ibuka, the chairman of Sony, was once at a company planning meeting. Suddenly he had a great idea. He 41 the meeting and asked everyone what would happen if Sony sold headphones with a tape player. Almost everyone thought he was crazy. Still, Ibuka kept thinking about his idea and worked at 42 it. The result, of course, was the successful Sony Walkman.
Good ideas often start with a really 43 question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making waffles (华夫饼) for his son, he wondered what would happen if he poured rubber (橡胶) into his waffle pan. Later, he tried it and the result looked 44 like the bottom of today’s sports shoes. Still, when he took this idea to several famous shoe companies, he was simply laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. 45 he was refused, Bowerman didn’t give up and went on to start his own company, making NIKE athletic shoes.
Sometimes good ideas grow out of failure. When Fred Smith was a 46 at Yale University, he had some paperwork that he needed to deliver across the country the next day. Smith was amazed to find out that overnight delivery was impossible. He sat for a long time wondering 47 . He decided to design an overnight mail service and turned it into a class project. His professor gave him only a C for his efforts. 48 , Smith kept on working and finally turned his ideas into one of the first and most successful overnight mail services in the world—FedEx.
We know today, of course, that each of these ideas 49 an unbelievably successful product or service. The best questions are usually open-ended and are often silly. Children aren’t afraid to ask such questions, but 50 usually are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked “silly” questions!
41.A.held B.began C.stopped D.continued
42.A.introducing B.improving C.explaining D.recommending
43.A.silly B.wise C.simple D.difficult
44.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
45.A.When B.Because C.Until D.Though
46.A.teacher B.student C.librarian D.worker
47.A.when B.where C.what D.why
48.A.Moreover B.Instead C.However D.Otherwise
49.A.led to B.started from C.came with D.carried out
50.A.adults B.parents C.managers D.professors
【答案】
41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.A
【导语】本文主要通过讲述索尼随身听、耐克运动鞋及联邦快递的诞生故事,阐述了伟大的创意往往源于看似“愚蠢”的问题,并强调了在面对质疑时坚持梦想、不断完善想法的重要性。
41.句意:他中断了会议,并问大家如果索尼把耳机和磁带播放器一起卖会发生什么。
根据空前“Suddenly he had a great idea.”可知,为了即刻分享突如其来的灵感,他需要打断正在进行的会议,应用stopped表示“停止,中断”。
42.句意:尽管如此,井深大继续思考他的想法,并致力于改进它。
根据下文“The result, of course, was the successful Sony Walkman.”可知,他通过后期的一系列努力使创意变成了成功的产品,应用improving表示“改进,完善”。
43.句意:好的点子往往始于一个非常愚蠢的问题。
根据文章末尾“Think how different the world might be if people never asked ‘silly’ questions!”可知,此处呼应文末对“silly”问题的探讨,应用silly表示“愚蠢的,荒唐的”。
44.句意:后来,他试了一下,结果看起来有点像今天运动鞋的鞋底。
根据语境,此处描述实验初期的结果与现代产品有一定程度的相似,固定用法look something like意为“看起来有点像”。
45.句意:尽管被拒绝了,鲍尔曼没有放弃,继续创办了自己的公司,生产耐克运动鞋。
根据空后“he was refused, Bowerman didn’t give up”可知,前后句存在意义上的对立与让步,应用Though表示“虽然,尽管”。
46.句意:当弗雷德·史密斯还是耶鲁大学的一名学生时,他有一些文件需要在第二天送到全国各地。
根据空后“at Yale University”以及下文提到的“professor”和“class project”可知,他当时的身份是学生,应用student表示“学生”。
47.句意:他坐了很长时间,想知道为什么。
根据空前“Smith was amazed to find out that overnight delivery was impossible.”可知,他在探究这种不可能背后的原因,应用why表示“为什么”。
48.句意:然而,史密斯继续努力,最终将他的想法变成了世界上最早也是最成功的隔夜快递服务之一——联邦快递。
根据空前“His professor gave him only a C for his efforts.”与空后他获得成功的结果可知,此处表示转折关系,应用However表示“然而”。
49.句意:当然,我们今天知道,这些想法中的每一个都带来了令人难以置信的成功产品或服务。
根据语境,这些最初的创意最终导致了成功结果的产生,应用led to表示“导致,引起”。
50.句意:孩子们不害怕问这样的问题,但成年人通常害怕。
根据前文“Children aren’t afraid to ask such questions”所形成的对比语境可知,此处指代与孩子相对的群体,应用adults表示“成年人”。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lisa. I’m a little nervous about my new high school life.
B: Don’t worry. I felt the same way last year. But I learned some useful tips.
A: That’s great! What should I do first to make new friends?
B: 51 For example, you can introduce yourself to others first.
A: I’ll try it. What about after school? I’m afraid I’ll go home alone every day.
B: 52 It’s a great way to meet people with the same interests.
A: I see. I will find something I enjoy and join in.
B: Exactly. 53
A: What do you mean?
B: Looking tidy is important. No one likes a dirty person.
A: You’re right. What else?
B: 54 Different opinions can help you learn from each other.
A: That’s true. Thanks for all your advice.
B: You’re welcome. 55
A.How about joining a club?
B.Enjoy the new school life.
C.Accept people’s differences.
D.Remember to stay clean, too.
E.When are you going to school?
F.Do you have any other problems?
G.Chat with new classmates bravely.
【答案】51.G 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了A向Lisa咨询高中新生活交友建议的对话,A因即将到来的高中生活感到紧张,Lisa针对主动交友、课后活动、个人整洁、接受差异等方面给出了实用建议,帮助A缓解焦虑,更好地适应新环境。
51.A问“What should I do first to make new friends?”,B随后举例“you can introduce yourself to others first.”,此处B的回答需引出主动交友的具体做法。 G选项“Chat with new classmates bravely.”提出勇敢和新同学交流的建议,与后文“主动自我介绍”的例子逻辑连贯,符合语境。
52.A问“What about after school? I’m afraid I’ll go home alone every day.”,B随后说“It’s a great way to meet people with the same interests.”,此处B的建议需和课后同好交友相关。 A选项“How about joining a club?”提出加入俱乐部的建议,与后文“meet people with the same interests”的内容呼应,符合语境。
53.A问“What do you mean?”,B随后解释“Looking tidy is important. No one likes a dirty person.”,此处B的回答需引出保持整洁的建议。D选项“Remember to stay clean, too.”提醒对方也要保持干净整洁,与后文“Looking tidy is important”的解释衔接自然,符合语境。
54.A问“What else?”,B随后说“Different opinions can help you learn from each other.”,此处B的建议需和接受差异、尊重不同观点相关。C选项“Accept people’s differences.”提出要接受人们的差异,与后文“Different opinions can help you learn from each other”的内容呼应,符合语境。
55.对话结尾,B回应A的感谢后,需给出友好的祝福。B选项“Enjoy the new school life.”是对A的美好祝愿,符合对话结尾的语境,表达对A高中生活的祝福。
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Summer vacation is coming. Would you like to have a wonderful trip? We offer different tours to you. Let’s check out the latest comments visitors shared online. Feel free to create your own trip.
Tour 1 Beijing — Xi’an
The tour on this route was perfect for history lovers like me. I lost myself in the beautiful scenes and places of interest. I visited Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum in Beijing. The Terracotta Army in Xi’an is a wonder in the world, and it’s worth visiting. I tasted Beijing duck and Biangbiang noodles.
— Teng Fei
Tour 2 Shanghai — Shenzhen
What an exciting trip! Traveling in these two cities was like being in a science fiction movie! I was amazed at the rapid development of them. Both cities are full of cool things like robot cafes and self-driving cars. The Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠) in Shanghai looks as if it touches the clouds. I also enjoyed Cantonese cuisine (粤菜) in Shenzhen.
— Li Xin
Tour 3 Chengdu — Chongqing
I spent a meaningful time in Chengdu. I had an experience to volunteer at the Chengdu Research Base to look after pandas. Two days later, I went to Chongqing. I tasted delicious hot pot and noodles there. I enjoyed the beauty of this city at night, and lights were shining brightly across the city.
— Han Mei
Tour 4 Qingdao — Tai’an
Qingdao is a really beautiful city. I had a relaxing sunbath on the fascinating beach and enjoyed delicious seafood there. The trip to Tai’an was also wonderful. When I climbed up to the top of Mount Taishan, I was surprised at the beautiful scene. The trees and rocks looked like a painting.
— Lu Jiaqi
56.Which picture is about Teng Fei’s trip?
A. B. C. D.
57.How was Li Xin’s trip according to the passage?
A.Tiring but perfect. B.Meaningful and relaxing.
C.Exciting and amazing. D.Embarrassing but educational.
58.According to the passage, the visitors all shared ________ in their comments.
①traditional art forms ②beautiful scenes
③public transportation ④local delicious food
A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
【答案】56.B 57.C 58.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,四位游客分享了在北京—西安、上海—深圳、成都—重庆、青岛—泰安四条旅游线路上的体验和感受。
56.Teng Fei的旅行是北京—西安线路,他参观了天安门广场、故宫和兵马俑。图B为兵马俑古迹场景,符合情景。
57.Li Xin的旅行是上海—深圳线路,他在评论中说“What an exciting trip!”和“I was amazed at the rapid development of them.”,因此他的旅行特点是“exciting and amazing”。
58.四位游客在评论中都提到了美丽的景色(beautiful scenes)和当地美食(local delicious food):Teng Fei提到了北京烤鸭和Biangbiang面;Li Xin提到了粤菜;Han Mei提到了火锅;Lu Jiaqi提到了海鲜;均未提及traditional art forms(传统艺术)和public transportation(公共交通),因此选②④。
B
I used to spend long holidays doing boring things, such as playing with my phone and watching TV. But after the final exam this summer, I decided to go through a whole vacation without my phone or the Internet. So I went to my grandparents’ village in the countryside.
As soon as I arrived at my grandparents’ home, I felt relaxed. How lovely and peaceful the village was! The green and yellow plants were more beautiful than you could possibly imagine. I stood in one field, closing my eyes and smelling the fresh air. At the moment, I told myself it was life, a simple life that I had been dreaming of. From then on, I started living a comfortable village life. During the day, I watched ants under trees, went fishing, rode a bicycle everywhere and ran after the kids. In the evening I cooked dinner for my grandparents in person. Although there was no phone or Internet, I felt so joyful.
My happy stay was all too short. Soon, I had to leave the village and go back to the city. To be honest, I didn’t feel like leaving. The life there changed me a lot and influenced me greatly. I will return there next summer holiday.
59.How did I use to spend my holidays?
A.Did interesting things. B.Played with my phone.
C.Ran after the kids. D.Stayed in the village.
60.What did I do in the evening in the village?
A.Watched TV. B.Did boring things.
C.Went on the Internet. D.Cooked for my grandparents.
61.When will I return to the village?
A.This summer vacation. B.Next year.
C.After the final exam. D.Next summer holiday.
【答案】59.B 60.D 61.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者今年暑假告别手机和网络,前往乡下爷爷奶奶的村庄体验简单快乐的乡村生活,这段经历改变了自己,并计划明年暑假再次前往。
59.第一段指出作者过去的假期状态:“I used to spend long holidays doing boring things, such as playing with my phone and watching TV”,说明作者以前假期常玩手机、做无聊的事。
60.第二段说明作者在村里晚上的活动:“In the evening I cooked dinner for my grandparents in person”,表明作者晚上会亲自为祖父母做晚饭。
61.第三段指出作者重返村庄的时间:“I will return there next summer holiday”,说明作者打算明年暑假再回到村庄。
C
If you search for places of beauty, wetlands probably won’t be high on your list. Wetlands are areas of land that are often completely wet with water. The roles that the wetlands play in nature might go beyond many people’s imagination.
Wetlands appear naturally in almost every part of the world. There are many different types of wetlands on Earth. Along with rainforests, they are among the most diverse (多样的) places on Earth. Besides natural wetlands, humans are also creating man-made ones for a number of purposes about water management.
One of the main advantages of wetlands is that they can prevent floods. They do so by storing water for a certain time and then slowly releasing (释放) it over time. Wetlands operate similarly to a sponge (海绵). When it rains heavily and water levels rise, they take in the extra water which may cause floods. Then, when water levels become low later, they will release it. In many cases, wetlands offer a much more natural way than dams (坝). However, it’s important to note that wetlands, like dams, don’t stop all dangers from flooding.
Wetlands also play a part in cleaning water. Farming actions and city waste are main causes of water pollution. Wetlands include plants and organisms that can reduce this pollution. Wetlands have other advantages for the environment as well. They can help to feed nearby fish populations by releasing something that can be used as food for them into rivers. Also, many animals like frogs use wetlands as baby-raising grounds because they provide the place for catching food and the water required. Although wetlands may not look pretty, it’s clear that they are able to do the important work which is necessary to make sure that the circle of life remains unbroken.
62.What are wetlands according to the passage?
A.Dry land with many rare plants.
B.Land areas that are often fully covered with water.
C.Man-made places for water management only.
D.The most beautiful natural places in the world.
63.What does the underlined word “operate” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Look. B.Work. C.Change. D.Form.
64.Which of the following is NOT a way wetlands help the environment?
A.Cleaning water by reducing pollution.
B.Providing food and living places for animals.
C.Feeding nearby fish populations indirectly.
D.Stopping all the flood dangers completely.
65.We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.wetlands are less diverse than rainforests
B.man-made wetlands have no environmental value
C.wetlands are important for keeping the food chain balanced
D.most people know the great importance of wetlands well
【答案】62.B 63.B 64.D 65.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了湿地的定义、类型,以及湿地在防洪、净化水质、为动物提供食物和栖息地等方面对环境的重要作用,强调了湿地对维持生态平衡的重要性。
62.第一段指出定义:“Wetlands are areas of land that are often completely wet with water”,这直接说明湿地是经常完全被水覆盖的陆地区域。
63.第三段解释词义:结合上下文“they can prevent floods. They do so by storing water for a certain time and then slowly releasing it over time”可知,湿地通过储存水分再缓慢释放来防洪,类似海绵的作用,因此“operate”在此处表示“工作;发挥作用”,与“Work”含义相近。
64.第三、四段说明排除项:第三段提到“wetlands, like dams, don’t stop all dangers from flooding”,第四段提到湿地能“cleaning water by reducing pollution”“feed nearby fish populations by releasing something that can be used as food”“provide the place for catching food and the water required”,由此可知“完全阻止所有洪水危险”并非湿地对环境的帮助方式。
65.第四段推断结论:“they are able to do the important work which is necessary to make sure that the circle of life remains unbroken”,说明湿地能保障生命循环的完整,可推断出湿地对维持食物链平衡至关重要。
D
Grandmas are usually seen as old housewives who just care about their families. However, most people forget that they also have hobbies, and some even try exciting things in life. A woman from Chengdu known as “Grandma Liu” is the best example of this. She is nearly 70 years old but often rides her skateboard at a local skate park.
Grandma Liu got into skateboarding in February 2022, when she went to a store with her daughter to pick out a board. After hearing about the skills and tricks involved in this sport, she was very interested. Although most elderly women would not try skateboarding, she decided to give it a go.
“I can’t sit still, and most of my friends are quite young,” Grandma Liu said. “One day, my daughter’s friend suggested she pick out a skateboard. My daughter said, ‘Mum, let me show you something new!’ Then I replied, ‘Sure!’ As soon as I saw it, I thought it looked fun. I tried it once and didn’t fall. Then my daughter encouraged me to learn it.”
At first, Grandma Liu often lost her balance and fell, but that didn’t stop her. With practice, she mastered (掌握) it and even developed her own cool style. Although she is skilled at skateboarding now, she always wears protective gear (装备), as a fall at her age could cause more harm than it would to a younger skater.
Grandma Liu has become a star on Chinese social media because of her bravery. But the best part for her is spending time skateboarding with her daughter, which has made their relationship stronger. Her story proves that age doesn’t stop curiosity (好奇心) or passion. “Don’t let others decide who you are. Be a cool granny!” she said. “Grannies can be both sweet and cool!”
66.The underlined word “this” in paragraph 1 refers to the fact that ________.
A.grandmas can have exciting hobbies
B.grandmas often give up hobbies for the family
C.most people forget their own hobbies
D.people of all ages can learn skateboarding
67.How does skateboarding influence Grandma Liu?
A.It has changed her view of life.
B.She has become a professional skateboarder.
C.She begins to truly know herself.
D.It brings her closer to her daughter.
68.What does Grandma Liu’s story tell us?
A.Old people should not try dangerous sports.
B.Age cannot stop people’s curiosity and passion.
C.Skateboarding is easy for old people to learn.
D.Doing sports can make people become online stars.
【答案】66.A 67.D 68.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都一位年近70岁的“刘奶奶”热爱滑板运动的故事,展示了老年人也可以拥有充满激情和好奇心的生活。
66.第一段提到“Grandmas are usually seen as old housewives who just care about their families. However, most people forget that they also have hobbies...A woman from Chengdu known as ‘Grandma Liu’ is the best example of this.”,大多数奶奶被看作只关心家庭的家庭主妇,但她们也有爱好,有些人甚至会尝试令人兴奋的事情,刘奶奶就是最好的例子。因此“this”指代“奶奶们可以有令人兴奋的爱好”这一事实。
67.最后一段明确指出:“the best part for her is spending time skateboarding with her daughter, which has made their relationship stronger”,说明滑板使她与女儿的关系更亲密。
68.最后一段刘奶奶说:“Don’t let others decide who you are”以及“age doesn’t stop curiosity or passion”,说明她的故事告诉我们年龄无法阻止人们的好奇心和激情。
E
Natural disasters are sudden natural events that cause great harm to people and the environment. They happen in many places around the world every year. They bring serious trouble to our life and make many people lose their homes, families or even lives. So it is very important for us to learn about different kinds of natural disasters and know how to protect ourselves when we meet them.
Floods are one of the most common natural disasters. They happen when there is too much continuous heavy rain and large areas of water cover the land. Serious floods can destroy houses, carry away roads and bridges, wash away farms and make people lose everything they have. Earthquakes are also very dangerous. They come from the slow movement of the Earth’s plates inside. When an earthquake happens, the ground shakes strongly. Tall buildings may fall down at once, and many people may get hurt or lose their lives in a short time.
Tsunamis are huge and strong waves caused by strong earthquakes under the sea. They move fast and can reach the land quickly, taking away houses, cars and even people. Typhoons and hurricanes are strong storms with heavy rain and high winds. They often come in summer and autumn. They can break trees, damage buildings, cut off electricity and stop traffic easily.
It is important for us to learn self-protection skills when facing natural disasters. We should often listen to weather reports and get ready for possible danger early. We must follow the advice of the government and keep away from dangerous places. Staying in safe places and keeping calm are the most important things to do. With more knowledge and good preparation, we can protect ourselves and our families better when natural disasters come.
69.What can we learn about natural disasters from the first paragraph?
A.There are few natural disasters around the world.
B.They are dangerous events caused by human activities.
C.People can stop most natural disasters in daily life.
D.They are natural events that bring harm to people.
70.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Tsunamis are strong winds that usually travel quickly over the sea.
B.Floods come from too much rain and can take away people’s homes.
C.Earthquakes are easy to know before they come and seldom hurt people.
D.Typhoons and hurricanes are huge waves caused by earthquakes under the sea.
71.What is the writer’s advice for us when facing disasters?
A.Keep calm and stay in safe places. B.Run outside as fast as possible.
C.Stay in high buildings to see clearly. D.Do nothing but wait for help.
72.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Different Kinds of Weather
B.How to Stop Natural Disasters
C.Natural Disasters and Self-protection
D.The History of Earthquakes
【答案】69.D 70.B 71.A 72.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了洪水、地震、海啸、台风等自然灾害及其危害,并给出了面对灾害时的自我保护建议。
69.文章第一段第一句提到:“Natural disasters are sudden natural events that cause great harm to people and the environment.”,可知自然灾害是带来伤害的自然事件。
70.文章第二段提到:“Floods are one of the most common natural disasters. They happen when there is too much continuous heavy rain... Serious floods can destroy houses, carry away roads ...”,可知洪水来自过多的雨水,并能带走人们的家园。
71.文章最后一段提到:“Staying in safe places and keeping calm are the most important things to do.”,说明作者建议面对灾害时保持冷静并待在安全的地方。
72.文章前面的篇幅介绍不同类型的自然灾害及其危害,后面介绍了自我保护技能,因此最佳标题应涵盖“自然灾害”和“自我保护”两方面,选项C“Natural Disasters and Self-protection”最符合主旨。
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
In a class, a teacher asked if any of the students wanted to share something that had happened that influenced them that day. One little girl raised her hand and said a friend had said something that hurt her feelings and she was really sad about it.
The teacher went to her office to get a tube (管) of toothpaste (牙膏). She took the tube and squeezed (挤) it just a bit, so some toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just created a mess.
The teacher then told the students, “This toothpaste stands for the words you speak. Once you say something that you want to take back, it’s impossible and it only creates a mess. Think before you speak.”
Speaking is a basic social skill. However, many people are careless with their words. They can have a direct influence on the result of a situation, creating a helpful or hurtful reaction in our world. The problem is, once words come out of your mouth, lots of “I’m sorry” will not make them go back in.
Thinking before speaking gives you the time to consider the possible harm of your words.
73.Why did the little girl feel sad?(不超过10个词)
74.What happened when the teacher tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube?(不超过5个词)
75.What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)
【答案】73.Because a friend had said something that hurt her feelings. 74.It only created a mess. 75.Thinking before speaking gives us the time to consider the possible harm of our words.
【导语】本文通过老师用牙膏比喻言语的故事,告诉我们说话前要三思,因为说出的话无法收回。
73.文章第一段中“One little girl raised her hand and said a friend had said something that hurt her feelings and she was really sad about it.”直接点明了小女孩难过的原因,答案为原文信息提取。故填“Because a friend had said something that hurt her feelings.”。
74.文章第二段中“She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just created a mess.”直接描述了老师把牙膏挤回管子时发生的情况,故填“It only created a mess.”。
75.文章最后一段“Thinking before speaking gives you the time to consider the possible harm of your words”,是对全文主旨的概括,故填“Thinking before speaking gives us the time to consider the possible harm of our words.”。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Her parents are planning a special trip to celebrate their f________ (四十) wedding anniversary.
【答案】fortieth
【详解】句意:她的父母正计划一次特别的旅行来庆祝他们的四十周年结婚纪念日。“结婚纪念日”表达的是“第几个周年”,需要用序数词。中文提示“四十”对应的基数词是forty,其序数词形式为fortieth“第四十”。
77.Our teacher is always f________ (公平的) and treats every student the same.
【答案】fair/air
【详解】句意:我们的老师总是很公平,对待每个学生都一视同仁。根据首字母“f”以及中文提示“公平的”,结合语境可知,此处应填形容词fair,在句中作表语。
78.One of the rules is that you should not read a________ (大声地) in the library.
【答案】aloud/loud
【详解】句意:其中一条规则是,你不应该在图书馆大声朗读。aloud“大声地”,副词作状语,修饰动词read。
79.Doctors often w________ (警告) us not to stay up too late.
【答案】warn/arn
【详解】句意:医生们常常告诫我们不要熬夜太晚。根据中文提示和首字母,warn“警告”符合题意,often描述经常性的动作,为一般现在时,主语是“Doctors”,动词填原形。
80.We should read all the i________ (说明) carefully before we prepare to use the medicine.
【答案】instructions/nstructions
【详解】句意:在准备使用药物之前,我们应该仔细阅读所有说明。instruction“说明”,表示产品、药品的使用说明时常用复数形式instructions。
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.假如你是李华,你校英语校刊Teenage Journal正在举办有关学习习惯的征文比赛。请根据以下要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求:(1) 你如何看待好的学习习惯?
(2) 你有哪些好的学习习惯?
(3) 这些学习习惯对你的学业有哪些影响?
注意:(1) 词数80-100,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
My good study habits
I have some good study habits.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
My good study habits I have some good study habits. I think good study habits are very important because they help us learn more effectively.
First, I always make a study plan before I start. Second, I take notes carefully in class and review them after school. Besides, I finish my homework on time every day and ask for help when I meet difficulties. These habits help me understand knowledge better and remember it longer. As a result, my grades have improved a lot.
I believe that keeping good study habits is the key to success.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:自身的良好学习习惯(具体习惯、习惯的作用),良好学习习惯的重要性
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,语言简洁明了,符合初中生英语写作规范
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明自己有良好的学习习惯,并说明良好学习习惯的重要性
主体段:分点介绍自己具体的良好学习习惯,说明这些习惯带来的作用和效果
结尾段:总结观点,强调坚持良好学习习惯是成功的关键,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:良好学习习惯的重要性
核心表述:Good study habits are very important
作用说明:They help us learn more effectively(帮助我们更高效地学习)
要点二:具体的良好学习习惯及作用
习惯选择:make a study plan(制定学习计划)、take notes carefully in class and review them after school(课堂认真做笔记,课后复习)、finish homework on time(按时完成作业)、ask for help when meeting difficulties(遇到困难求助)
具体说明:按顺序分点阐述,逻辑清晰,每个习惯简洁明了,不冗余
作用效果:Help me understand knowledge better and remember it longer(帮助更好地理解知识,记忆更持久),my grades have improved a lot(成绩有很大提升)
要点三:总结升华
核心观点:Keeping good study habits is the key to success(坚持良好学习习惯是成功的关键)
作用:呼应开头,强化主题,让作文结构更完整
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