Unit 5 Animal friends单元练习卷 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册Unit5 Animal friends单元练习卷 (满分120分 附答案) 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分) 1.— Shenzhou 21 with three astronauts was sent up in October, 2025. It’s such _ exciting event. — Yes. The taikonauts are heroes. I want to be _ useful person like them. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the 2.— Can you _ your little sister for a short time? She is ill today. — OK, Mum. A.look for B.look at C.look up D.look after 3.The twin brothers often have a fight _ each other _ snacks. A.for; for B.with; with C.with; for D.for; with 4.The idea of radar comes from _. A.dogs B.cats C.goldfish D.bats 5.She is good at _ and she often draws animals. A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.to draw 6.We will have a class trip to the zoo _ next Friday. A.in B.on C./ D.at 7.—You can’t just turn a blind _ to protecting the animals. —Yeah. Because animals are our best friends. A.nose B.eye C.mouth D.ear 8.I don’t want to go to the zoo today _ it’s raining heavily outside. A.so B.because C.but D.if 9.The dog looks _ when it’s left _ in the house all day. A.lonely; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.alone; alone 10.—I don’t think our team can win (赢得) the game this weekend. —_! If we work as a team, we can do anything. A.Cheer up B.Stay up C.Throw up D.Hold up 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分, 计15分) Many young children like 11 to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. The children can see the zookeepers give them food to eat and 12 them. The 13 don’t have to find food by themselves (它们自己). They just walk, sleep and 14 all day. So many of 15 think that the animals there are 16 . 17 many of them are sad. 18 ? Because they’re not free! Animals like elephants and giraffes usually 19 freely (自由地) and happily in forests or on grasslands (草原). Like 20 , they can run, play with their children and look for food. But now they have to live in 21 rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo 22 be boring, so it is important for animals to live 23 . Now many people think animals must go back to forests and grasslands. We must be 24 to them. Do remember that the zoo is a great 25 for children, not for animals. 11.A.running B.going C.listening D.turning 12.A.look after B.run after C.talk about D.think about 13.A.flowers B.animals C.children D.parents 14.A.swim B.fly C.draw D.play 15.A.them B.they C.us D.we 16.A.beautiful B.happy C.dangerous D.lazy 17.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 18.A.Why B.Where C.What D.When 19.A.fly B.swim C.stand D.live 20.A.elephants B.giraffes C.tigers D.animals 21.A.big B.good C.short D.small 22.A.must B.mustn’t C.can’t D.need 23.A.fast B.late C.outside D.early 24.A.easy B.angry C.bad D.friendly 25.A.zoo B.place C.pool D.bridge 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) (一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A I’m Nini. I’m a red panda. I’m two years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m Pipi, I’m a raccoon. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. So I am clean. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We are brown and we have black circles (黑眼圈) under the eyes. I’m Feifei. I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favourite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. People kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m Xingxing. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I have only one arm. But I’m very clever. Master Zai Kong (载空师太) has taken care of me for over ten years. In September 2025, the video of Master Zai Kong and me became very popular. 26.Which of the following is a raccoon? A. B. C. D. 27.Which of the following is the right match? ①Nini ②Pipi ③Feifei ④Xingxing a. Clever b. Scary c. Shy d. Clean A.①-c; ②-d; ③-b; ④-a B.①-d; ②-c; ③-b; ④-a C.①-c; ②-d; ③-a; ④-b D.①-c; ②-b; ③-d; ④-a 28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Nini is two years old and she is a cute panda. B.Pipi doesn’t like to wash the food with water before eating. C.Feifei is a little tiger and his favourite food is fruit. D.Many people like the video of Master Zai Kong and Xingxing. B The panda is one of the rarest (珍稀) animals. Many people think pandas are cute. In fact, they are also clever! The IQ of pandas is nearly the same as that of the children at the age of eight. Pandas are shy and friendly. They like playing with their family and friends. Pandas are good at climbing, and they are great climbers. They can also swim very well. But pandas cannot see well in the dark bamboo forests. The black and white fur (毛) may help pandas a lot. Their enemies (敌人) may not find them easily in the dark bamboo forests. Pandas love bamboo very much. 99% of the panda’s food is bamboo. They eat about 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo a day. That’s as heavy as 100 bowls of rice! To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast. They spend 50%—60% of the time a day in eating, and they keep eating for two or three hours each time. Pandas are a kind of bear. Most bears eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep, but pandas don’t. Pandas in the forest have to keep eating bamboo all year round. 29.According to Paragraph Two, pandas are _. A.smart and rare B.smart and shy C.cute and rare D.fat and friendly 30.What does the word “them” refer to (指代)? A.The bears. B.The forests. C.The enemies. D.The pandas. 31.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Pandas eat 100 bowls of rice a day. B.Pandas spend lots of time eating. C.Pandas eat 10—20 kilos of bamboo a week. D.Pandas eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep. C It’s great to have a good rest after a day of work. Like humans, the animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in the water. Others sleep under the ground. Some even sleep high in the trees or under the leaves. They all find good ways to rest. Some animals in the sea sleep in different ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. Sea otters (海獭) sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving here and there. Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (金花鼠) sleep curled up in a ball. Their beds are leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat some food. Then they go to sleep for another two weeks. High above the ground, monkeys find places in trees each night before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. A bee sometimes climbs down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it begins to work. 32.What animals sleep with their eyes open? A.Sea otters. B.Chipmunks. C.Monkeys. D.Fish. 33.What do you know about chipmunks from the text? A.They rest in the trees. B.They feed on leaves and grass. C.They wake up every two weeks in winter. D.They don’t eat any food during the winter. 34.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.How animals under the ground sleep. B.How animals above the ground sleep. C.How animals climb down into flowers. D.How animals get ready for work. 35.What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1; ②= Paragraph 2; ③=Paragraph 3; ④= Paragraph 4) A. B. C. D. D Protecting Wild Animals Wild animals are important to our planet, but many are in danger because of hunting and pollution. For example, elephants are killed for their ivory, and tigers lose their homes when forests are cut down. We can help protect them by following these steps: Do not buy products made from wild animals, like ivory or fur. Support organizations that work to save endangered animals. Learn about animals and teach others to care for nature. Remember, every small action can make a big difference. Let’s work together to keep our planet a safe home for all animals!Questions: 36.Why are elephants in danger? A.Because they are too big. B.Because people kill them for ivory. C.Because they cannot find food. D.Because they live in zoos. 37.What is one way to help wild animals? A.Buy ivory products. B.Cut down forests. C.Support protection organizations. D.Hunt animals for fun. 38.What does the writer suggest people do? A.Keep wild animals as pets. B.Sell animal fur. C.Build more zoos. D.Learn about animals and teach others. 39.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to hunt wild animals. B.How to protect wild animals. C.How to keep pets. D.How to plant trees. 40.What does the writer mean by “every small action can make a big difference”? A.Only big actions matter. B.Small actions are useless. C.Everyone’s effort is important. D.Animals don’t need help. (二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 Many animals hide (隐藏) to stay alive. They hide in many different kinds of ways. 41 Usually their colors help them stay alive. Chameleons (变色龙) can hide by changing colors. 42 Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes. Wild rabbits always have the same color as the things around them, so it’s hard to find them. Other animals can’t eat them easily. 43 Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, other animals will stay away from them. Lions look very, very big and scary. 44 Some animals try to stay around other animals. 45 Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction (朝不同的方向). In this way, they can also help each other stay alive.A.Lots of animals try to look big to stay alive. B.Some animals hide in trees; some animals hide in snow. C.Some animals will run away from them. D.This helps them stay alive. E.Their body can change into the same color as what is around them. F.You can’t bring pets into the library. 四、词汇运用 (一)阅读下列短文,从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词 或短语限用一次。(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分) weigh large from prepare be able to Bridging Culture (文化) By Music Do you like the capybara (水豚)? It is the 46 rodent (啮齿动物) in the world. An adult capybara is about 1.2-1.3 metres long and 47 about 35-70 kg. Capybaras are herbivores (食草动物). They eat plants, grass and fruit. Capybaras can live 8-10 years in the wild. In zoos, they 48 live longer, up to 12 years. Capybaras spend most of their lives in the water. In winter, zoos in Japan 49 hot springs for their capybaras. Usually, those cute animals bathe with oranges. Tourists 50 different places come to watch the capybaras. Some lucky visitors can even take a bath with them. although protect peace stop take a walk Like other rodents, capybaras’ teeth never 51 growing. 52 their teeth are very long, capybaras usually do not show them to others. They use their teeth to 53 themselves only when they are threatened (受到威胁) . Capybaras love to live together in large groups. They are usually quite gentle (温柔的) and friendly. This allows them to live in 54 with most animals. When they 55 , it is common to find birds, rabbits and even monkeys riding on their backs. It seems that they can get on with almost all living things. (二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分) Red pandas become famous for their lovely looks. But like other animals, red pandas are in d 56 now. This is because people want to k 57 them to get their fur. To catch them, people even c 58 down trees. Red pandas live in f 59 . They can grow to about the size of a house cat. They can climb and swing in trees. They spend most time of their lives in trees. They s 60 and do some sunbathing there. These animals have adapted (适应) well to their environment. They have sharp claws and these claws can help them catch branches e 61 . Their coats match the moss (苔藓) that grows on their tree homes. This makes it d 62 for hunters to find them. Red pandas belong to the order Carnivora (食肉目), but in fact they seldom eat meat. Their main f63 is bamboo. They also eat fruit, roots, eggs and birds. They look for food at night and in the early m 64 . In a word, red pandas can c 65 for themselves and live on their own. They are friendly to each other. They often play games with each other. 五、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) A penguin wears a white shirt and a black jacket and has a smart yellow tie as well! Maybe because of this, there are many stories about penguins. However, many of these stories are not right. For example, the penguins in stories always live in the Arctic Circle (北极圈). In real life, there are no wild penguins in the northern half of the world. There are about twenty different kinds of penguins in the world. Penguins usually live not only on land, but on snow and ice as well. Many penguins spend most of their lives staying at sea. And most penguins like to live in open water with no ice. Do penguins sing songs? It is known that there are three kinds of penguin songs. They talk with each other by singing songs. But most of them don’t talk all the time because talking cuts down energy (能量). So we often see penguins in some small groups walk freely, or quietly on the beach in the sun. 回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 66.What colour are penguins? 67.How many kinds of penguins are there in the world? 68.Where do most penguins like to live according to the passage? 69.How do penguins talk with each other? 70.Why don’t penguins talk all the time? 六、书面表达(共1小题,计20分) 宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行“Pet Week”征文活动,假如你是刘涛,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍你和你的宠物狗之间的故事。 My pet dog looks—small; cute; has white fur abilities—he can… an exciting trip to Mount Huangshan with my dog, what we did during the trip feelings or hopes. 要求: 1. 文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息; 3. 词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My Pet Dog and I Hello, guys. I’m Liu Tao from Class 1, Grade 7. I’d like to introduce my pet dog. _ 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分) 1-5 BDCDC 6-10 CBBAA 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分, 计15分) 11-15 BABDC 16-20 BCADC 21-25 DACDB 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 BAD 29-31 BDB 32-35 DCBA 36-40 BCDBC 41-45 BEACD 四、词汇运用 (一)阅读下列短文,从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分) 46. largest 47. weighs 48. are able to 49. prepare 50.from 51.stop 52. Although 53. protect 54. peace 55.take a walk (二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分) 56. danger 57. kill 58. cut 59.forests 60.sleep 61. easily 62. difficult 63. food 64. morning 65. care 五、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 66.White, black and yellow. 67.About twenty. 68.In open water with no ice. 69.By singing songs. 70.Because talking cuts down energy. 六、书面表达(共1小题,计20分) 例文: My Pet Dog and I Hello, guys. I’m Liu Tao from Class 1, Grade 7. I’d like to introduce my pet dog. My pet dog is small and cute with white fur. He can do many things, like fetching my toys and following me around. Last month, we had an exciting trip to Mount Huangshan. During the trip, he walked with me, played in the grass, and even kept me company when I was tired. I felt so happy to have him by my side. He is not just a pet, but my best friend. I hope we can have more trips together in the future. 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $