内容正文:
Grammar and Usage
Unit 3 Getting Along with Others
Teacher:
2025.12.12
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Lead-in
What’s the song about?
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Share with us about the following questions:
How is your friend?
How do you describe friendship?
Describe your friend:
I have a friend.
She listens to me carefully.
I have a friend who listens to me carefully.
Describe your friend:
I have a bestie.
She understands my silence every time.
I have a friend who understands my silence every time.
Describe your friend:
I have a good buddy.
He tells me anything.
I have a good buddy that tells me anything.
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Describe your friend:
I have a friend.
She/He……
I have a friend who/that……
Describe friendship:
True friendship is a treasure.
This treasure grows over time.
True friendship is a treasure which grows over time.
Describe friendship:
True friendship is a bond.
It doesn’t need daily proof.
True friendship is a bond which doesn’t need daily proof.
Describe friendship:
True friendship is a gift.
This gift is not easy to find.
True friendship is a gift that is not easy to find.
Describe friendship:
True friendship is a little boat.
This boat carries a lot of happiness.
True friendship is a little boat that carries a lot of happiness.
Describe friendship:
True friendship is ……
It/This……
True friendship is …… which/that ……
Relate to the textbook:
Read the short text on your book and answer the following questions:
What does the text express?
Can you find out some sentences that contains who/which/that?
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Relate to the textbook:
Real friend
VS
Friends online
Modern tools are eating away at the meaning of friendship.
We should put down our smartphones and meet real friends in person!!!
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Relate to the textbook:
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Grammar: Attributive Clauses
People
Who/That
Things
Which/That
friend
bestie
someone
gift
boat
treasure
bond
good buddy
tools
values
I have a friend who listens to me carefully.
I have a good buddy that tells me anything.
A real friend is someone who sees our true self.
True friendship is a treasure which grows over time.
True friendship is a gift that is not easy to find.
The modern tools that keep us connected are eating away at the meaning of friendship.
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ABC Rules of Attributive Clause
改进方向三
Rule A B C
Find Choose Cut off
People
Who
That
Things
Which
That
I have a friend. She listens to me carefully.
I have a friend who/that listens to me carefully.
I have a good buddy. He tells me anything.
I have a good buddy who/that tells me anything.
True friendship is a treasure. This treasure grows over time.
True friendship is a treasure which/that grows over time.
Practice makes perfect:
A mentor is a great support who always encourages me to do my best.
I have a colleague that helps me with difficult tasks and is always reliable.
A true leader is someone who inspires others to follow and leads by example.
Genuine kindness is a quality which makes the world a better place and brings people together.
A meaningful career is one that brings fulfillment and purpose and is worth pursuing.
The new technologies are creating new challenges that simplify our lives and change the way we work.
A friend is a true treasure who always stands by me in tough times and never gives up on me.
I have a neighbor that always shares his garden produce with me and is very generous.
A great listener is someone who truly understands and empathizes and is always there to listen.
A supportive family is a foundation which helps us through life's challenges and provides strength.
A good book is a wonderful escape that captures the imagination and takes you to different worlds.
The habits are essential for a healthy life that promote well-being and keep you fit.
Fill in the circle with who/which/that.
Practice makes perfect:
13. A colleague is invaluable who always offers constructive feedback and helps me grow.
14. I have a mentor that guides me through my career decisions and provides valuable advice.
15. A trustworthy person is someone who keeps their promises and is always dependable.
16. A fulfilling hobby is an activity which brings joy and relaxation and enriches your life.
17. A reliable car is a great investment that never breaks down and is always ready to go.
18. The experiences are often the most challenging that shape our character and make us stronger.
19. A teacher is a true educator who inspires a love of learning and makes a lasting impact.
20. I have a classmate that always helps me with my studies and is a great study partner.
21. A loyal pet is one who always welcomes you home with joy and is a constant companion.
22. A beautiful landscape is a natural wonder which takes your breath away and fills you with awe.
23. A meaningful project is a source of pride that makes a difference and has a positive impact.
24. The traditions are important to preserve that connect us to our roots and give us a sense of identity.
25.A supportive community is a blessing which comes together in times of need and supports each other.
Group Work:
In pairs. Use attributive clauses we have learned today to describe your friend:
(that)
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