小升初语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（一起）（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初专项复习——语法专项训练（附答案） （一） 下列各句均含有A,B,C,D四个选项，请从四个选项中选出可以完成该句的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. There is ______ new student in my class. ______ new student is ______ English boy. A. a; A; an B. a; The; a C. a; The; an D. a; A; the ( ) 2. There ______ orange in the glass. A. are any B. isn’t C. are not D. is no ( ) 3. There are five ______ in the ______ family. A. peoples; twin’s B. people; twin’s C. people; twins’ D. peoples; twins’ ( ) 4. —Are there any birds ______ the tree? —No, there aren’t. But there are some apples ______ it. A. on; on B. in; on C. in; in D. on; in ( ) 5. Let’s clean ______ classroom first, ______ later. A. our; their B. theirs; ours C. ours; their D. their; ours ( ) 6. —Tom, isn’t it your bike? —______. It is Mary’s. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it isn’t D. That’s right ( ) 7. Jane, your sister is too young. You must look ______ her. A. like B. at C. after D. or ( ) 8. —Are those girls ______? —No, they are ______. A. Japanese; America B. Japaneses; American C. Japanese; Americans D. Japans; Americas ( ) 9. This new pair of trousers ______ mine. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 10. —______ is Sandy? —The one on the bike. A. Whose B. What C. Where D. Which ( ) 11. —I think the man over there is your English teacher. —______ A. It’s my favourite subject. B. Yes, that’s right. C. No, he’s a teacher. D. Yes. He can’t speak English. ( ) 12. —How much is that green bag? —It’s 900 dollars. —______ I can’t afford it. A. That’s too much. B. I’ll take it. C. You’re welcome. D. It’s a little cheap. ( ) 13. —I’m sorry I’m late. —______ A. You’re welcome. B. Yes, of course. C. It doesn’t matter. D. My pleasure. ( ) 14. —Can you pass me the ruler, please? —______ A. Hold on, please. B. No, thank you. C. Here you are. D. That’s great. ( ) 15. —What about another cup of coffee? —______ A. You can have a cup of coffee. B. No, thanks. I have to go now. C. I’m not sure if he will come. D. I’m very sorry to hear that. （二） 下列各句均含有A,B,C,D四个选项，请从四个选项中选出可以完成该句的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. Sue is a ______ student. She speaks English very ______. A. well; good B. good; well C. good; good D. well; well ( ) 2. There are ______ in Jim’s bedroom. A. new three yellow bags B. three yellow bags new C. three new yellow bags D. three yellow new bags ( ) 3. Now Danny is riding ______ bicycle in the street. A. of B. on C. to D. at ( ) 4. The Whites usually go to Beijing ______ car. A. by B. to C. from D. across ( ) 5. Please go first. I will ______ behind you. A. work B. draw C. walk D. laugh ( ) 6. The boy is nine years old, but he can ______ pictures all by himself. A. draw B. draws C. to draw D. drawing ( ) 7. Can you help me ______ a taxi? A. call B. calls C. calling D. / ( ) 8. If you don’t come soon, I can’t wait ______ you at home. A. to B. at C. for D. on ( ) 9. Jenny lives ______ No. 50 Main Street. A. from B. to C. for D. at ( ) 10. The two ______ are my classmates. A. man B. mans C. men D. mens ( ) 11. —Don’t you like this comedy? —______ It’s very funny. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I do. C. Yes, I don’t. D. No, I don’t. ( ) 12. —Would you like something to eat? —______ I’m full. A. No, thanks. B. OK. Give me some bread. C. Yes, please. D. Don’t do that. ( ) 13. —______ —The watch doesn’t work. A. What’s that? B. How are you? C. I like the watch very much. D. What’s the matter? ( ) 14. —Sue, isn’t the ring in the lost and found case yours? —______ I think it’s Linda’s. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, they are. D. No, they aren’t. ( ) 15. —______ time does it take you to get to the shop? —Half an hour. A. How many B. What C. How much D. When （三） 下列各句均含有A,B,C,D四个选项，请从四个选项中选出可以完成该句的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. He needn’t ______ at present (目前,此刻). A. to come B. come C. comes D. coming ( ) 2. Let’s go to the cinema together and ______ the movie. A. look B. see C. watch D. look at ( ) 3. I’m new here. I’m ______. I can’t find my way. A. happy B. cool C. lost D. lose ( ) 4. Jim’s house is far away ______ his school. A. to B. at C. from D. in ( ) 5. —Where is the park? —Go ______ this street and turn right. A. in B. on C. along D. from ( ) 6. I ______ like vegetables. I like ______. A. don’t; fruits B. can’t; fruit C. don’t; fruit D. can’t; fruits ( ) 7. We all like porridge ______ breakfast, and I usually put milk and sugar ______ it. A. for; for B. on; on C. for; in D. in; for ( ) 8. I’m a middle school student. I go to ______ school from Monday to Friday. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 9. —______ is the book Harry Potter? —Eleven yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How tall ( ) 10. —Could I ______ some water, please? —Yes, here you are. A. like B. want C. have D. eat ( ) 11. —Where is my eraser? Lucy wants to use it. —______ A. May I use your eraser? B. I have a white eraser. C. Look! Here it is! D. Tom’s eraser is in his pencil-box. ( ) 12. —How do you like the new book? —______ A. It’s so boring and I don’t like it. B. It costs me five dollars. C. You can borrow it from the library. D. David says it is good. ( ) 13. —I plan to go on holiday this winter! —Where are you going? —Hainan Island. —______ A. Today is Friday. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Have a good time. D. That’s all right. ( ) 14. —Would you like to go fishing with me? —______ A. Yes, I like. B. That’s a great idea! C. You’re welcome. D. No, I don’t. ( ) 15. —How nice your pet dog is! It’s really lovely. —______ A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. John’s number is 256-3877. D. Thank you very much. （四） 下列各句均含有A,B,C,D四个选项，请从四个选项中选出可以完成该句的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. Alice has ______ hat and ______ hat is black. A. the; the B. a; an C. a; the D. an; the ( ) 2. Tony has some ______ and a ______ for lunch. A. strawberry; salad B. strawberries; salad C. strawberry; salads D. strawberries; salads ( ) 3. Jack is ______ years old and tomorrow is his ______ birthday. A. five; fifth B. five; five C. fifth; fifth D. fifth; five ( ) 4. Frank likes playing soccer ______ he doesn’t like playing volleyball. A. so B. because C. or D. but ( ) 5. Our Chinese teacher often helps ______ with our writing. A. Tom and Li Lei B. he and I C. Li Lei and me D. Li Lei and I ( ) 6. —______ do you get up? —I get up ______ six o’clock. A. When; on B. What time; at C. When; in D. What time; in ( ) 7. What a good time ______ some beautiful places around the world! A. travel B. visit C. traveling D. to visit ( ) 8. Two ______ are in the room. They are my father’s friends. A. man workers B. men workers C. man worker D. men worker ( ) 9. I don’t like the shirt. Can you show me ______ one? A. some B. other C. any D. another ( ) 10. —______ your favourite subject? —English. A. What B. What does C. Which D. What’s ( ) 11. —______ You can’t talk loudly in a cinema. —Sorry. A. Not quiet! B. Be quiet! C. Don’t be quiet! D. Be quietly! ( ) 12. —May I speak to Brian? —______ Would you like to leave a message? A. Speaking, please. B. Wrong number. C. I can’t hear you. D. Sorry, he’s not in. ( ) 13. —That comes to twenty dollars. —Are you sure that’s right? ______ A. That seems high to me. B. Please try it on. C. Sorry, it’s a little short. D. I’ll take them. ( ) 14. —You look sad. Is there anything wrong? —Yes, my father is in hospital. —______ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You’re so kind. C. It’s far from here. D. I don’t think so. ( ) 15. —You look so beautiful in that dress. —______ A. Thank you very much. B. Don’t say that. C. I’m not so beautiful. D. You, too. 参考答案： （一） 1—5 CDCBD 6—10 BCCAD 11—15 BACCB （二） 1—5 BCBAC 6—10 AACDC 11—15 AADBC （三） 1—5 BBCCC 6—10 CCDBC 11—15 CACBD （四） 1—5 CBADC 6—10 BDBDD 11—15 BDAAA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $