Units 1～3（词汇变形+时态）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

人教PEP版六年级英语下册 Units 1~3（词汇变形+时态）专项练习 班级 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 等级 ____________ 一、核心知识点归纳 （一）词汇重点 1. 形容词比较级：younger, older, taller, shorter, longer, thinner, heavier, bigger, smaller, stronger, lower, smarter 2. 过去式动词：cleaned, stayed, washed, watched, had, slept, read, saw, drank, fixed, went, camped, fished, rode, hurt, ate, took, bought, fell, licked, laughed 3. 核心短语：had a cold, went camping, went fishing, took pictures, rode a horse, fell off, fixed the lamp （二）语法重点 1. 形容词比较级句型：A + be + 比较级 + than + B 2. 一般过去时：描述过去活动，规则/不规则动词过去式 3. 句型转换：否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句（What/Where/How/Who） 二、针对性专项练习 题型一：短语英汉互译 1. had a cold ____________ 2. 去野营 ____________ 3. went fishing ____________ 4. 拍照 ____________ 5. last weekend ____________ 6. 感冒 ____________ 7. read a book ____________ 8. 骑马 ____________ 9. fixed the lamp ____________ 10. 去沙滩 ____________ 11. bought gifts ____________ 12. 打扫房间 ____________ 13. fell off ____________ 14. 待在家里 ____________ 15. took pictures ____________ 16. 看电影 ____________ 17. went camping ____________ 18. 吃新鲜食物 ____________ 19. licked the ice cream ____________ 20. 修理坏了的台灯 ____________ 题型二：单项选择 ( )1. —What did you do last weekend? —I ______ my room. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning ( )2. My father ______ a horse yesterday. It was fun. A. ride B. rode C. rides ( )3. —Did you go fishing last Sunday? —Yes, I ______. A. do B. did C. does ( )4. She ______ a cold last Monday, so she stayed at home. A. have B. has C. had ( )5. —Where did you go over your holiday? —I ______ to Beijing. A. go B. went C. goes ( )6. They ______ pictures in the park yesterday. A. take B. took C. taking ( )7. —How was your weekend? —It ______ great. A. is B. was C. were ( )8. My brother ______ off his bike and hurt his leg. A. fall B. fell C. falls ( )9. We ______ camping last summer holiday. A. go B. went C. goes ( )10. —Did she buy any gifts? —No, she ______. A. don’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t ( )11. He ______ fresh food in the restaurant last night. A. eat B. ate C. eats ( )12. I ______ a book and watched TV last night. A. read B. reads C. reading ( )13. They ______ in the hotel and had a good time. A. stay B. stayed C. stays ( )14. —What did she do there? —She ______ the broken chair. A. fix B. fixed C. fixes ( )15. We ______ to the beach and played on the sand. A. go B. went C. goes ( )16. My mother ______ clothes and cooked dinner yesterday. A. wash B. washed C. washes ( )17. —Did you see a film? —No, I ______. I read a book. A. did B. didn’t C. don’t ( )18. The boy ______ the ice cream and laughed. A. lick B. licks C.licked ( )19. They ______ many gifts for their friends last holiday. A. buy B. bought C. buys ( )20. I ______ my homework and played football last Saturday. A. do B. did C. does 题型三：用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ (wash) my clothes last Sunday. 2. She ______ (go) fishing with her father yesterday. 3. They ______ (take) pictures in the zoo last weekend. 4. He ______ (have) a cold and slept all day. 5. We ______ (eat) fresh food in the restaurant. 6. My brother ______ (ride) a horse last summer. 7. She ______ (read) a book and watched TV. 8. They ______ (buy) some gifts for their family. 9. I ______ (fall) off my bike and hurt my arm. 10. He ______ (fix) the broken lamp yesterday. 11. We ______ (go) camping last National Day. 12. She ______ (stay) at home and cleaned her room. 13. They ______ (see) a film in the cinema last night. 14. I ______ (drink) some milk this morning. 15. He ______ (lick) the ice cream and smiled. 16. We ______ (play) football on the playground yesterday. 17. She ______ (make) a cake for her mother’s birthday. 18. They ______ (visit) the Great Wall last holiday. 19. I ______ (do) my homework after school. 20. He ______ (laugh) because the story was funny. 题型四：按要求完成句子练习 1. I cleaned my room last weekend.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ last weekend? 2. They went to the beach yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ yesterday? 3. She had a cold last Monday.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ a cold last Monday. 4. We took pictures in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ pictures in the park? 5. He rode a horse last summer.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ last summer? 6. They ate fresh food last night.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ fresh food last night. 7. I saw a film yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a film yesterday? 8. She bought gifts for her friends.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ gifts for? 9. We went camping last holiday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ camping? 10. He fell off the bike and hurt his leg.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ to him? =题型五：根据中文意思补全句子 1. 上周末我打扫了我的房间。 I ______ my ______ last weekend. 2. 昨天我和爸爸去钓鱼了。 I ______ ______ with my father yesterday. 3. 他们在公园里拍了很多照片。 They ______ many ______ in the park. 4. 她上周一生病了，待在家里。 She ______ a cold and ______ at home last Monday. 5. 去年夏天我骑了马。 I ______ a ______ last summer. 6. 我比你更高。 I am ______ ______ you. 7. 他比他弟弟更重。 He is ______ ______ his brother. 8. 天气变得更冷了。 The weather ______ colder. 9. 这只恐龙比那只更强壮。 This dinosaur is ______ ______ that one. 10. 我们在聚会上玩得很开心。 We ______ a ______ ______ at the party. 参考答案 题型一 1.感冒 2.went camping 3.去钓鱼 4.took pictures 5.上周末 6.had a cold 7.看书 8.rode a horse 9.修理台灯 10.went to the beach 11.买礼物 12.cleaned the room 13.从……摔下 14.stayed at home 15.拍照 16.saw a film 17.去野营 18.ate fresh food 19.舔冰淇淋 20.fixed the broken lamp 题型二 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.B 题型三 1.washed 2.went 3.took 4.had 5.ate 6.rode 7.read 8.bought 9.fell 10.fixed 11.went 12.stayed 13.saw 14.drank 15.licked 16.played 17.made 18.visited 19.did 20.laughed 题型四 1.What did;do 2.Where did;go 3.didn’t have 4.Did;take 5.What did;do 6.didn’t eat 7.Did;see 8.Who did;buy 9.When did;go 10.What happened 题型五 1.cleaned;room 2.went fishing 3.took;pictures 4.had;stayed 5.rode;horse 6.taller than 7.heavier than 8.became 9.stronger than 10.had;good time 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $