精品解析：2026年湖南岳阳市八年级四月阶段学情调研英语

2026 年岳阳市八年级四月期中学情调研 英 语 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷共四个部分，61 道小题，满分 100 分，考试时量 100 分钟； 2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡上规定的答题区域内。 第一部分 听力(共两节，20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Where are the speakers? A. In the desert. B. In the garden. C. In the factory. 2. How many bottles of coins does Molly have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. What’s the matter with Ben? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a backache. 4. Who got the highest score in the test? A. Jenny. B. Frank. C. Nancy. 5. Why does the boy like calligraphy? A. Because it is a useful skill. B. Because it is a good way to relax. C. Because it gives him a feeling of achievement. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He has a fever. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a stomachache. 7. What did the doctor advise Mike to do? A. To speak less. B. To get enough exercise. C. To drink more water. 听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When did Jane visit Kanas Lake? A. Last summer. B. Last week. C. Last month. 9. What will Jane do with these photos? A. Make a short video. B. Hold an art show. C. Write an interesting article. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。 10. Why does Paul look upset? A. His pet dog is ill. B. He got bad grades. C. He argued with his mum. 11. What will Paul do next? A. Take care of his dog. B. Write a letter to his mum. C. Ask his father for help. 听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. How does the girl feel about the game result? A. Excited. B. Terrible. C. Surprised. 13. What does the boy think the team should do? A. Practise harder. B. Have a good rest. C. Find new members. 14. What will the speakers do next? A. Talk to the coach. B. Go on an outing. C. Go to the training centre. 听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. What do they see in the photo? A. A stamp. B. A mountain. C. A climber. 16. What does Peter think is the most important for climbing? A. Good shoes. B. Enough water. C. First aid items. 17. Where will the speakers probably go this Saturday? A. To a college. B. To a park. C. To a sports store. 听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What is Lucy good at? A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Writing. 19. Why did Tom and Lucy argue with each other? A. Because they didn’t like each other. B. Because there was some misunderstanding. C. Because they had different ideas. 20. How did Tom and Lucy feel after finishing the newspaper? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Angry. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 阅读选择(共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World by One Direction. I also like reading books and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. Then I love going skating with my sister and sometimes I play tennis. —Frank Free time? I do a lot of activities and I like sports best. For example, I ride a bicycle around the neighborhood, play tennis with my brother and run around the park. Sometimes, I go swimming. I love reading, too. I usually read storybooks. —Ben My favorite activity is riding my bike in my free time. I moved to Cambridge about a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes here. So I decided to buy one. At first I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found that there was a really good biking club. So I joined it and started going out with people in the cycling club most Saturdays. —Helen In my free time, I draw and paint. Painting is a good way to show myself. Oil painting is my favorite. I paint flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist when I’m older. —Michelle 1. What can we know about Ben? A. He loves sports. B. He doesn’t like reading. C. He doesn’t have much free time. 2. Now Helen usually rides her bike ________. A. on Mondays. B. around the city. C. with people in the biking club. 3. Who wants to be an artist? A. Ben. B. Michelle. C. Helen. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Frank、Ben、Helen和Michelle四人的自述，介绍了他们各自的课余爱好与活动安排。 【1题详解】 根据Ben的描述“Free time? I do a lot of activities and I like sports best.”可知，Ben最喜欢运动，因此他热爱运动。 【2题详解】 根据Helen的描述“Then I found that there was a really good biking club. So I joined it and started going out with people in the biking club most Saturdays.”可知，Helen现在通常和自行车俱乐部的成员一起骑车。 【3题详解】 根据 Michelle 的描述“I want to be an oil painting artist when I’m older.”可知，Michelle长大后想成为一名油画艺术家。 B A cold is a common illness: It often starts with a sore throat. And you usually have a headache, too. It’s not serious, but you can feel very bad. What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest first. It’s good to drink a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world. What should you do to stop a cold? One important way is to exercise more often. Running, swimming or even walking can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least half an hour a day. It’s also important to go to bed and get up early. Studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on our hands for a long time. So you should often wash your hands with soap. Finally, it’s important to have a balanced diet (均衡饮食). If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again. 4. What should you do when you have a bad cold? A. Go to a doctor. B. Exercise more often. C. Drink much cold water. 5. How long should we exercise a day? A. For at least 60 minutes. B. For at least 30 minutes. C. For less than 30 minutes. 6. Why should you often wash your hands with soap? A. Because it makes our hands smell good. B. Because it makes our hands nicer. C. Because it may help keep the flu virus away. 7. What can we know from the passage? A. Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold. B. We should run or swim when we have a cold. C. Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了感冒的症状、感冒时的应对措施、预防感冒的方法等内容，强调通过良好习惯和锻炼可减少感冒几率。 【4题详解】 文章第二段提到“You can see a doctor and take some medicine.”，说明当患重感冒时应该去看医生并吃药。 【5题详解】 文章第三段提到“Try to exercise for at least half an hour a day.”，明确指出每天至少锻炼半小时。 【6题详解】 文章第三段提到“Studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on our hands for a long time. So you should often wash your hands with soap.”，说明经常用肥皂洗手是因为感冒或流感病毒能在手上存活很久，这样做有助于远离病毒。 【7题详解】 文章第三段提到预防感冒要经常锻炼，且要有均衡饮食，由此可推断出良好的饮食习惯和大量锻炼能帮助我们远离感冒。 C Do you believe stones can move by themselves? There are some stones that can move in Death Valley of the US. Many of the stones are small, but a few of them are big. The biggest stone weighs about 350kg. The stones move at night. Nobody has seen them moving, but now scientists know why the stones can move. The answer is the wind. When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north. But how can the wind move the heavy stones? Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes, there are even storms at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground. 8. What is Death Valley in the US famous for? A. The rain. B. Moving stones. C. The wind. 9. If the wind comes from the northwest, where will the stones move to? A. The southeast. B. The southwest. C. The northwest. 10. Why can the stones move? A. Because of the flat ground. B. Because of the storms. C. Because of the wind and ice. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. Terrible Storms B. The Hottest Place in the World C. Moving Stones in Death Valley 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国死亡谷中石头会自行移动的现象，解释了石头移动的原因，包括风的方向以及地面结冰等因素。 【8题详解】 文章第一段提到“There are some stones that can move in Death Valley of the US.”，直接表明死亡谷以会移动的石头而闻名。 【9题详解】 文章第二段指出“When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north.”，由此可推断出风向与石头移动方向相反，当风来自西北时，石头会向东南移动。 【10题详解】 文章第二段提到“The answer is the wind.”以及第三段提到“The water on the ground turns into ice easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground.”，说明石头移动是因为风和冰的共同作用。 【11题详解】 文章主要围绕死亡谷中石头会移动这一现象展开，解释了其移动的原因，所以“Moving Stones in Death Valley”作为标题最合适。 第二节 语篇补全(共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 根据短文内容，从所给的 A-E 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has hobbies to enjoy in their free time. Hobbies make our lives more fun and help us relax. Some people love reading. ____12____ They can read storybooks, poems or books about animals. Reading not only gives them new knowledge but also makes them imagine more. Many people like doing sports. ____13____ Playing basketball with friends makes them happy, and swimming helps them stay healthy. In winter, some even go skiing. At first, they may be scared, but they soon have fun. ____14____ Some people like painting with colours or making small crafts. For example, they can make a card for their mom’s birthday. When they finish, they feel proud of themselves. Some people enjoy helping others, too. ____15____ They may donate old clothes to charity or help clean the park. Doing these things makes them feel good because they can give love to others. A. Sports keep them active and strong. B. Many people like watching TV in their free time. C. Creative hobbies are also popular. D. They often do small things for charity. E. They think reading is like traveling to a new world. 【答案】12. E 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于爱好的说明文，介绍了阅读、运动、创造性活动以及帮助他人等几种常见的爱好及其带来的益处。 【12题详解】 第二段主题是“阅读”，空白处后描述阅读故事书、诗歌等，能带来知识和想象力，因此空白处应表达阅读带来的感受或比喻。选项E“They think reading is like traveling to a new world.”符合逻辑，与后文“想象”呼应。 【13题详解】 第三段主题是“运动”，空白处后举例打篮球、游泳、滑雪，因此空白处应总说运动的好处。选项A“Sports keep them active and strong.”准确概括，与后文具体活动衔接。 【14题详解】 第四段主题是绘画、做手工等，属于创造性活动，空白处位于段首，应为本段主题句。选项C“Creative hobbies are also popular.”准确概括本段内容。 【15题详解】 第五段主题是“帮助他人”，空白处后举例捐旧衣服、打扫公园，因此空白处应说明他们具体做什么。选项D“They often do small things for charity.”符合，与后文举例一致。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Diary, Today was a difficult day. I had a big argument with my best friend, Amy. She was ____16____ at me because I forgot to return her book. I didn’t do it on time. It was just an accident. But she wouldn’t listen. I tried to ____17____ the air, but she just walked away. I felt so ____18____ that I almost cried. Sometimes I wish I could be ____19____ at controlling my emotions. Later, my mom noticed I was in low ____20____. She sat beside me and said, “____21____ Amy is angry now, she will calm down soon. Give her some time.” “I’m afraid she won’t ____22____ me,” I said. “You just need to be ____23____ and explain your feelings clearly. Write her a letter so that she can understand.” I followed Mom’s advice. I wrote a short letter to Amy and said I was sorry. After school, she called me. We talked for a long time and finally ____24____. I’m so ____25____ for Mom’s advice. A problem shared is a problem halved. I will always remember that. 16. A. happy B. mad C. proud 17. A. clear B. clean C. cut 18. A. relaxed B. normal C. upset 19. A. better B. worse C. slower 20. A. spirits B. minds C. hearts 21. A. Unless B. If C. Although 22. A. apologize B. forgive C. understand 23. A. nervous B. shy C. honest 24. A. gave up B. woke up C. made up 25. A. sorry B. thankful C. ready 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，作者因忘记归还朋友的书而发生争执，心情低落。在母亲的开导和建议下，作者写信道歉，最终与朋友和好，并感悟到分享问题的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：她生我的气，因为我忘记还她的书。 忘记还书导致对方生气，be mad at sb.“生某人的气”。happy“高兴的”、proud“骄傲的”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我试图缓和气氛，但她只是走开了。 clear the air“消除误会、缓和气氛”，固定短语。clean“打扫”、cut“切割”均不能表达此意。 【18题详解】 句意：我感到非常难过，几乎要哭出来。 upset“难过的/沮丧的”，与后文“almost cried”一致。relaxed“放松的”、normal“正常的”均不符合情绪。 【19题详解】 句意：有时我希望自己能更好地控制自己的情绪。 better“更好地”，与后文控制情绪的能力相比较。worse“更糟地”、slower“更慢地”均不符合期望。 【20题详解】 句意：后来，妈妈注意到我情绪低落。 in low spirits“情绪低落”，固定搭配。minds“头脑”、hearts“心脏/内心”均不构成此短语。 【21题详解】 句意：虽然Amy现在很生气，但她很快就会冷静下来。 Although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管……但是……”。Unless“除非”、If“如果”均不符合逻辑关系。 【22题详解】 句意：我担心她不会原谅我。 forgive“原谅”，朋友之间因矛盾需要对方的谅解。apologize“道歉”、understand“理解”均不贴合“请求对方不追究过错”的含义。 【23题详解】 句意：你只需要诚实并清晰地表达你的感受。 honest“诚实的”，写信道歉需要真诚。nervous“紧张的”、shy“害羞的”均不符合建议的内容。 【24题详解】 句意：我们聊了很久，最终和好了。 make up“和好/和解”，指朋友关系修复。gave up“放弃”、woke up“醒来”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：我非常感谢妈妈的建议。 thankful“感激的”，对母亲的帮助表达感谢。sorry“遗憾的/抱歉的”、ready“准备好的”均不符合。 第二节 选词填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。 relax, important, although, a, make, good, cookie, start, me, one Do you have a hobby? My new hobby is baking. It ____26____ last month when I watched a cooking show on TV. At first, I was nervous. I thought baking would be difficult. But my mom said, “Just give it ____27____ go! You’ll never know if you like it until you try.” So I decided to give it a try. My mom is good at baking. She taught me ____28____ cookies. We spent the whole Saturday afternoon doing it together. It was so much fun! Now I bake ____29____ a week. I usually make something simple like ____30____ or cupcakes. Baking makes me feel ____31____. When I’m in the kitchen, I forget all my worries. Last week, I decided to make a cake by ____32____. ____33____ it wasn’t perfect, my family still loved it. They even said it was the ____34____ dessert they had ever eaten. Most ____35____, every time I see them enjoy my food, I feel really happy. I’m so happy to have this hobby. It’s not just about the food—it’s about the joy of creating something with my own hands. If you don’t have a hobby yet, why not have a try? 【答案】26. started 27. a 28. to make 29. once 30. cookies 31. relaxed 32. myself 33. Although 34. best 35. importantly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的新爱好是烘焙，介绍了自己如何开始烘焙、烘焙的频率、烘焙的成果以及烘焙给自己带来的感受，鼓励没有爱好的人尝试培养一个爱好。 【26题详解】 句意：它始于上个月，当时我在电视上看了一个烹饪节目。根据语境可知，此处指烘焙这件事开始于上个月，“start”表示“开始”，由“last month”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“start”应用过去式“started”。 【27题详解】 句意：但妈妈说：“就试一试吧！你不试试怎么知道喜不喜欢呢？”“give it a go”为固定短语，意为“试一试”，所以此处应填不定冠词“a”。 【28题详解】 句意：她教我制作饼干。“make cookies”表示“制作饼干”，且“teach sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“教某人做某事”，所以此处应填“to make”。 【29题详解】 句意：现在我每周烘焙一次。此处指每周烘焙的频率，“once a week”表示“一周一次”，所以此处应填“once”。 【30题详解】 句意：我通常做一些简单的东西，比如饼干或纸杯蛋糕。根据“or cupcakes”可知，此处应填一种与纸杯蛋糕类似的食物，“cookie”表示“饼干”，为可数名词，此处应用复数形式“cookies”。 【31题详解】 句意：烘焙让我感到放松。“feel”为感官动词，后接形容词作表语，根据“When I’m in the kitchen, I forget all my worries.”可知，烘焙让作者感到放松，“relax”的形容词形式“relaxed”表示“放松的”，用于形容人，所以此处应填“relaxed”。 【32题详解】 句意：上周，我决定自己做蛋糕。“by oneself”表示“独自”，根据“I decided to make a cake”可知，此处指作者自己，“I”的反身代词为“myself”，所以此处应填“myself”。 【33题详解】 句意：虽然它并不完美，但我的家人仍然很喜欢它。“it wasn’t perfect”和“my family still loved it”之间为让步关系，“although”表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，所以此处应填“Although”。 【34题详解】 句意：他们甚至说这是他们吃过的最好的甜点。此处指家人认为作者做的蛋糕是他们吃过的最好的甜点，“good”表示“好的”，由“they had ever eaten”可知，此处应用最高级形式“best”。 【35题详解】 句意：最重要的是，每次我看到他们喜欢我的食物，我都感到非常开心。“most importantly”表示“最重要的是”，为固定短语，所以此处应填“importantly”。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Li Jiating is a 13-year-old girl from Wuzhong, Ningxia. She won many people’s praise online because she risked her life to save a child from an icy lake. The accident happened around 3:00 pm on a Saturday. A 4-year-old boy fell into the freezing water while playing on thin ice. Just then, Li walked forward without any fear and said, "Let me help him!" Using a plastic pipe (塑料管), Li carefully moved towards the boy by herself. However, the ice suddenly broke, and Li fell into the freezing water too. After that, Li left quietly and went home. Li’s family didn’t learn about the truth until they saw the video online. Later, the boy’s parents visited Li’s home to express their thanks. "As a parent, I feel proud but also worried," said Li’s mother. "She must make sure she is safe before helping others." Li’s teacher agreed, "For teenagers, being safe should always be the most important thing." 36. When did the accident happen? ________________________________________ 37. What did Li Jiating use to help her move towards the boy? ________________________________________ 38. How did Li Jiating’s mother feel about her daughter’s action? ________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Li Jiating? ________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 ________________________________________ 【答案】36. Around 3:00 pm on a Saturday. 37. A plastic pipe. 38. She felt proud but also worried. 39. She is brave, calm, selfless and kind. (言之有理即可） 40. 李佳婷的家人直到在网上看到了视频，才得知这件事的真相。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁宁夏女孩李佳婷不顾危险，勇救落入冰湖小男孩的感人故事，同时家长和老师也强调青少年救人要优先保证自身安全。 【36题详解】 短文第二段第一句直接给出事故发生时间“The accident happened around 3:00 pm on a Saturday.”，可直接提取原文信息作答。 【37题详解】 短文第三段提到“Using a plastic pipe, Li carefully moved towards the boy by herself.”，说明她借助塑料管向小男孩靠近，据此得出答案。 【38题详解】 短文第五段李佳婷妈妈原话“I feel proud but also worried”，直接点明妈妈的感受，照搬原文即可。 【39题详解】 本题为开放性试题。从她不惧危险、主动救人的行为能看出她勇敢、善良，理由结合她舍己救人的事迹表述，合理通顺即可。 【40题详解】 “Li’s family”译为“李佳婷的家人”。根据上下文补充姓名Li Jiating，使指代更明确。“didn’t learn about the truth”译为“才得知这件事的真相”。与until连用时，not...until...译为“直到……才……”，因此“didn’t learn”译为“才得知”，否定意义转移到“直到”部分。“the truth”译为“真相”。“until they saw the video online”译为“直到在网上看到了视频”。until引导时间状语从句，译为“直到”。“saw the video online”译为“在网上看到了视频”，置于主句之前。 第二节 书面表达 (满分 15 分) 41. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter最近遇到以下问题向你求助，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，描述Peter的问题并给出建议。 要点: 1. 考试没考好，和父母吵架； 2. 压力大，头痛； 3. 心情低落，不知道如何处理情绪。 要求: 1. 词数80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所有要点，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥； 3. 字迹工整，卷面整洁。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that. You didn’t do well in your exams and had a quarrel with your parents. Now you feel stressed and often have a headache. Besides, you are in low spirits and don’t know how to deal with your feelings. Here are some suggestions for you. First, communicate with your parents patiently and tell them you will try harder next time. Second, relax yourself by taking exercise or listening to music. Third, talk to your friends when you feel sad. I hope you can feel better soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议信（应用文），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：描述Peter的问题（考试没考好吵架、压力大头痛、心情低落不知处理情绪）、给出建议 确定人称：第二人称（you）和第一人称（I，用于给出建议部分） 注意事项：词数80-100词，开头已给出不计入总词数，包含所有要点，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥，字迹工整，卷面整洁 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达对Peter遭遇的同情，引出下文要描述的问题 主体段：详细描述Peter遇到的问题，然后给出具体建议 结尾段：表达希望Peter能尽快好起来的愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述Peter的问题 考试没考好吵架：You didn’t do well in your exams and had a quarrel with your parents./You failed to get good grades in the exams and had a big argument with your parents. 压力大头痛：Now you feel stressed and often have a headache./At present, you are under great pressure and frequently suffer from headaches. 心情低落不知处理情绪：Besides, you are in low spirits and don’t know how to deal with your feelings./Moreover, you are feeling down and have no idea how to handle your emotions. 要点二：给出建议 与父母沟通：First, communicate with your parents patiently and tell them you will try harder next time./Firstly, have a patient conversation with your parents and let them know you’ll make more efforts next time. 放松自己：Second, relax yourself by taking exercise or listening to music./Secondly, unwind yourself by doing some exercise or enjoying music. 和朋友倾诉：Third, talk to your friends when you feel sad./Thirdly, share your feelings with your friends when you are feeling blue. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 年岳阳市八年级四月期中学情调研 英 语 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷共四个部分，61 道小题，满分 100 分，考试时量 100 分钟； 2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡上规定的答题区域内。 第一部分 听力(共两节，20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Where are the speakers? A. In the desert. B. In the garden. C. In the factory. 2. How many bottles of coins does Molly have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. What’s the matter with Ben? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a backache. 4. Who got the highest score in the test? A. Jenny. B. Frank. C. Nancy. 5. Why does the boy like calligraphy? A. Because it is a useful skill. B. Because it is a good way to relax. C. Because it gives him a feeling of achievement. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He has a fever. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a stomachache. 7. What did the doctor advise Mike to do? A. To speak less. B. To get enough exercise. C. To drink more water. 听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When did Jane visit Kanas Lake? A. Last summer. B. Last week. C. Last month. 9. What will Jane do with these photos? A. Make a short video. B. Hold an art show. C. Write an interesting article. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。 10. Why does Paul look upset? A. His pet dog is ill. B. He got bad grades. C. He argued with his mum. 11. What will Paul do next? A. Take care of his dog. B. Write a letter to his mum. C. Ask his father for help. 听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. How does the girl feel about the game result? A. Excited. B. Terrible. C. Surprised. 13. What does the boy think the team should do? A. Practise harder. B. Have a good rest. C. Find new members. 14. What will the speakers do next? A. Talk to the coach. B. Go on an outing. C. Go to the training centre. 听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. What do they see in the photo? A. A stamp. B. A mountain. C. A climber. 16. What does Peter think is the most important for climbing? A. Good shoes. B. Enough water. C. First aid items. 17. Where will the speakers probably go this Saturday? A. To a college. B. To a park. C. To a sports store. 听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What is Lucy good at? A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Writing. 19. Why did Tom and Lucy argue with each other? A. Because they didn’t like each other. B. Because there was some misunderstanding. C. Because they had different ideas. 20. How did Tom and Lucy feel after finishing the newspaper? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Angry. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 阅读选择(共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World by One Direction. I also like reading books and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. Then I love going skating with my sister and sometimes I play tennis. —Frank Free time? I do a lot of activities and I like sports best. For example, I ride a bicycle around the neighborhood, play tennis with my brother and run around the park. Sometimes, I go swimming. I love reading, too. I usually read storybooks. —Ben My favorite activity is riding my bike in my free time. I moved to Cambridge about a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes here. So I decided to buy one. At first I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found that there was a really good biking club. So I joined it and started going out with people in the cycling club most Saturdays. —Helen In my free time, I draw and paint. Painting is a good way to show myself. Oil painting is my favorite. I paint flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist when I’m older. —Michelle 1. What can we know about Ben? A. He loves sports. B. He doesn’t like reading. C. He doesn’t have much free time. 2. Now Helen usually rides her bike ________. A. on Mondays. B. around the city. C. with people in the biking club. 3. Who wants to be an artist? A. Ben. B. Michelle. C. Helen. B A cold is a common illness: It often starts with a sore throat. And you usually have a headache, too. It’s not serious, but you can feel very bad. What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest first. It’s good to drink a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world. What should you do to stop a cold? One important way is to exercise more often. Running, swimming or even walking can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least half an hour a day. It’s also important to go to bed and get up early. Studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on our hands for a long time. So you should often wash your hands with soap. Finally, it’s important to have a balanced diet (均衡饮食). If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again. 4. What should you do when you have a bad cold? A. Go to a doctor. B. Exercise more often. C. Drink much cold water. 5. How long should we exercise a day? A. For at least 60 minutes. B. For at least 30 minutes. C. For less than 30 minutes. 6. Why should you often wash your hands with soap? A. Because it makes our hands smell good. B. Because it makes our hands nicer. C. Because it may help keep the flu virus away. 7. What can we know from the passage? A. Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold. B. We should run or swim when we have a cold. C. Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold. C Do you believe stones can move by themselves? There are some stones that can move in Death Valley of the US. Many of the stones are small, but a few of them are big. The biggest stone weighs about 350kg. The stones move at night. Nobody has seen them moving, but now scientists know why the stones can move. The answer is the wind. When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north. But how can the wind move the heavy stones? Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes, there are even storms at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground. 8. What is Death Valley in the US famous for? A. The rain. B. Moving stones. C. The wind. 9. If the wind comes from the northwest, where will the stones move to? A. The southeast. B. The southwest. C. The northwest. 10. Why can the stones move? A. Because of the flat ground. B. Because of the storms. C. Because of the wind and ice. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. Terrible Storms B. The Hottest Place in the World C. Moving Stones in Death Valley 第二节 语篇补全(共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 根据短文内容，从所给的 A-E 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has hobbies to enjoy in their free time. Hobbies make our lives more fun and help us relax. Some people love reading. ____12____ They can read storybooks, poems or books about animals. Reading not only gives them new knowledge but also makes them imagine more. Many people like doing sports. ____13____ Playing basketball with friends makes them happy, and swimming helps them stay healthy. In winter, some even go skiing. At first, they may be scared, but they soon have fun. ____14____ Some people like painting with colours or making small crafts. For example, they can make a card for their mom’s birthday. When they finish, they feel proud of themselves. Some people enjoy helping others, too. ____15____ They may donate old clothes to charity or help clean the park. Doing these things makes them feel good because they can give love to others. A. Sports keep them active and strong. B. Many people like watching TV in their free time. C. Creative hobbies are also popular. D. They often do small things for charity. E. They think reading is like traveling to a new world. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Diary, Today was a difficult day. I had a big argument with my best friend, Amy. She was ____16____ at me because I forgot to return her book. I didn’t do it on time. It was just an accident. But she wouldn’t listen. I tried to ____17____ the air, but she just walked away. I felt so ____18____ that I almost cried. Sometimes I wish I could be ____19____ at controlling my emotions. Later, my mom noticed I was in low ____20____. She sat beside me and said, “____21____ Amy is angry now, she will calm down soon. Give her some time.” “I’m afraid she won’t ____22____ me,” I said. “You just need to be ____23____ and explain your feelings clearly. Write her a letter so that she can understand.” I followed Mom’s advice. I wrote a short letter to Amy and said I was sorry. After school, she called me. We talked for a long time and finally ____24____. I’m so ____25____ for Mom’s advice. A problem shared is a problem halved. I will always remember that. 16. A. happy B. mad C. proud 17. A. clear B. clean C. cut 18. A. relaxed B. normal C. upset 19. A. better B. worse C. slower 20. A. spirits B. minds C. hearts 21. A. Unless B. If C. Although 22. A. apologize B. forgive C. understand 23. A. nervous B. shy C. honest 24. A. gave up B. woke up C. made up 25. A. sorry B. thankful C. ready 第二节 选词填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。 relax, important, although, a, make, good, cookie, start, me, one Do you have a hobby? My new hobby is baking. It ____26____ last month when I watched a cooking show on TV. At first, I was nervous. I thought baking would be difficult. But my mom said, “Just give it ____27____ go! You’ll never know if you like it until you try.” So I decided to give it a try. My mom is good at baking. She taught me ____28____ cookies. We spent the whole Saturday afternoon doing it together. It was so much fun! Now I bake ____29____ a week. I usually make something simple like ____30____ or cupcakes. Baking makes me feel ____31____. When I’m in the kitchen, I forget all my worries. Last week, I decided to make a cake by ____32____. ____33____ it wasn’t perfect, my family still loved it. They even said it was the ____34____ dessert they had ever eaten. Most ____35____, every time I see them enjoy my food, I feel really happy. I’m so happy to have this hobby. It’s not just about the food—it’s about the joy of creating something with my own hands. If you don’t have a hobby yet, why not have a try? 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Li Jiating is a 13-year-old girl from Wuzhong, Ningxia. She won many people’s praise online because she risked her life to save a child from an icy lake. The accident happened around 3:00 pm on a Saturday. A 4-year-old boy fell into the freezing water while playing on thin ice. Just then, Li walked forward without any fear and said, "Let me help him!" Using a plastic pipe (塑料管), Li carefully moved towards the boy by herself. However, the ice suddenly broke, and Li fell into the freezing water too. After that, Li left quietly and went home. Li’s family didn’t learn about the truth until they saw the video online. Later, the boy’s parents visited Li’s home to express their thanks. "As a parent, I feel proud but also worried," said Li’s mother. "She must make sure she is safe before helping others." Li’s teacher agreed, "For teenagers, being safe should always be the most important thing." 36. When did the accident happen? ________________________________________ 37. What did Li Jiating use to help her move towards the boy? ________________________________________ 38. How did Li Jiating’s mother feel about her daughter’s action? ________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Li Jiating? ________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 ________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (满分 15 分) 41. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter最近遇到以下问题向你求助，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，描述Peter的问题并给出建议。 要点: 1. 考试没考好，和父母吵架； 2. 压力大，头痛； 3. 心情低落，不知道如何处理情绪。 要求: 1. 词数80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所有要点，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥； 3. 字迹工整，卷面整洁。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $