2026年中考英语押题预测卷（深圳卷）

**基本信息** 融合科技前沿（深地钻探）、社会热点（社区服务）与文化传承（传统体育），通过真实情境考查语言能力与思维品质，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词、名词等词汇辨析|以社区志愿服务情境考查人际沟通与团队合作，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|25题/40分|科技（深地钻探）、文学（《秘密花园》）、科普（植物净化空气）|多文本类型，设题从事实细节到推理判断，提升语言能力与文化意识| |语法填空|10题/10分|动词时态、介词、代词等|结合太极、功夫等传统体育素材，语法应用与文化传承结合| |书面表达|1题/15分|目标描述、理由与实现方式|马年生肖文化情境，考查逻辑表达与目标规划，发展思维品质|

2026年中考最后押题预测卷（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Last summer, I had an unforgettable experience at a local community center that truly opened my eyes to the 1 of social services and interpersonal communication. One day, I decided to volunteer at the center. I was assigned (分派) to help organize a summer camp for the children. At first, I was a bit 2 as I didn’t know how to get close to them. But soon, I realized that all I needed to do was to be friendly and patient. I started by introducing myself to the children, asking them about their hobbies and interests. Some were shy at first, but with a little 3 , they began to open up. Through some activities, I not only taught them new skills but also learned a lot from them. In addition to working with the children, I 4 had the chance to interact with the staff and other volunteers. We worked together as a team, sharing ideas and supporting each other. Whenever there was a problem, we would 5 and find solutions together. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and cooperation. 6 the days passed, I could see the positive effect of our efforts on the children and the community. The children were 7 , learning new things and making new friends. The community center became a lively and warm place where people could gather and connect. Looking back on this 8 , I realize that social services are not just about giving back to the community but also about building connections with others. Through interpersonal communication, we can 9 each other better, break down barriers (障碍) and create a more harmonious society. I am 10 for this chance and hope to continue to join in social services in the future. 1．A．idea B．use C．disadvantage D．importance 2．A．excited B．confident C．nervous D．bored 3．A．disappointment B．shame C．encouragement D．advice 4．A．still B．also C．just D．only 5．A．communicate B．complain C．compare D．compete 6．A．As B．Since C．While D．When 7．A．having fun B．having a rest C．making a mess D．making a noise 8．A．decision B．promise C．project D．experience 9．A．give B．build C．influence D．understand 10．A．sorry B．worried C．thankful D．proud 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A China National Petroleum (石油) Corporation (CNPC) announced an important achievement in deep earth exploration-China’s first 10,000-meter scientific exploration well, named Shenditake I, was successfully completed at a depth of 10,910 meters underground in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang. Humans have achieved great things by exploring the sky, the sea, and the earth. After the “Chang’e Lunar Mission” explored space and the “Jiaolong Submersible” dived deep into the sea, China has now made big progress in exploring deep into the earth. Shenditake I, in the middle of the Taklimakan Desert, known as the “Sea of Death”, has set a new Asian record for deep earth drilling (钻探), and the well was drilled using China’s self-developed tools. The digging process was full of challenges. From the surface to 10,000 meters, it took only 279 days, but the final 910 meters took more than 300 days to complete due to hard conditions under the ground. The well met many difficulties such as tool failures, holes falling down, and heavy loads. However, with the support of new technology and tools, Chinese engineers overcame these challenges and achieved this historic breakthrough. This success marks an important step forward in China’s deep earth drilling engineering. Shenditake I is a proud symbol of China’s scientific and technological progress. It shows that China has the ability to achieve great things, just as it has done in deep space and deep sea exploration. This achievement will inspire more scientists and engineers to continue exploring the mysteries of our planet. 11．What is the Shenditake I? A．A kind of new tool. B．A scientific exploration well. C．A space ship. D．A deep sea explorer. 12．Why is Shenditake I so special? A．Because it set a new world record. B．Because it used foreign tools. C．Because it reached a new Asian record depth. D．Because it discovered oil on the moon. 13．Which of the following pictures shows the drilling process? A． B． C． D． 14．What does the underlined word “breakthrough ” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Effort. B．Effect. C．Progress. D．Hope. 15．What’s the main topic of the passage? A．Oil Exploration in China. B．China’s Achievements in Space Exploration. C．Challenges in Deep Earth Drilling. D．China’s Progress in Deep Earth Drilling. B Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha. “Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked once. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.” “But what happened?” Mary asked. “There was an old tree in the garden with a branch like a seat, Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.” Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be. The wind roared around the house, and the doors and windows banged. Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying. “Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha. Martha seemed pretty nervous. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words. Martha left the room quickly. When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore the house. She went quietly along corridors and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out, “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.” —Adapted from The Secret Garden 16．Why did Mr. Craven lock the garden? A．To punish the gardeners for neglecting the tree. B．Because Martha asked him to do so. C．To keep Mary away from dangerous places. D．Because it reminded him of his wife’s death. 17．Mr. Craven ________ after his wife died. A．locked himself in the garden B．never mentioned the garden C．cut down the tree in the garden D．didn’t talk to anyone 18．What is the main purpose of the last two paragraphs? A．To reveal a secret that will drive the plot forward. B．To contrast Mary’s curiosity with Mrs. Medlock’s strictness. C．To describe the noisy environment of the manor. D．To explain why Martha was a kind servant. 19．What happened when Mary explored the house? A．She found the locked garden. B．She met Mr. Craven. C．Mrs. Medlock caught her and sent her back to her room. D．Martha took her to the kitchen. 20．What can you infer from the passage? A．Mr. Craven would look for the crying sound. B．Martha didn’t tell Mary the truth about what had happened. C．Mary knew what had happened to her uncle. D．Mrs. Medlock was very loyal to Mary. C Plants are around us. They are more than just pretty to look at. They give us fruits, vegetables and food we eat. Some plants even provide materials for medicine or building things. But do you know that plants can do something even more amazing? They can make our homes, schools and workplaces much healthier. We spend a large part of our day indoors. Unluckily, the air inside buildings can often be full of chemicals (化学物质) from many things around us. This poor air quality (质量) can make us feel sick, causing sore eyes and throats, and even making it hard for us to breathe. When the air inside buildings gets really bad, people even call them “sick buildings”. The good news is that plants are like nature’s little superheroes. They have a magic power fighting against bad air. Plants breathe in carbon dioxide (CO₂) and breathe out oxygen (O₂) which we humans need to live. ________ Scientists have discovered that plants have the ability to take in harmful chemicals, making the air around us safer to breathe. They set up a completely closed building called “biohome” for experiments (实验). Before they added plants, the air inside was full of chemicals and people found it hard to breathe. But after they added plants, the air got much cleaner and it became easier to breathe. To make the air inside even better, the scientists used different kinds of plants. After a while, the building wasn’t a “sick building” anymore. People could go inside without feeling unwell. So you see, plants are fantastic! They are not only beautiful to look at, but they also provide us with food, help create materials and play an important role in our health. They make our indoor environments cleaner and healthier, making us feel better. Next time you see a plant, remember all the amazing things it can do for us! 21．Which of the following is one way for plants to improve the air inside buildings? A．They produce oxygen. B．They breathe out carbon dioxide. C．They give out harmful chemicals. D．They make the air dry. 22．Which can be the best to fill in “________” in Paragraph 3? A．Plants can provide what humans need to eat. B．One interesting thing plants can do is to build things. C．Plants can be used to make medicine for humans. D．The most amazing thing plants can do is to clean the air. 23．How does the writer support his opinion about plants improving air quality? A．By questioning famous scientists. B．By using scientists’ experiments. C．By telling personal experiences. D．By providing numbers. 24．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…) A．B． C． D． 25．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A．Plants are good for indoor environments. B．Plants make materials for medicine. C．Plants are important for providing food. D．Plants make it easier to build houses. 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 How to Stay Awake During School If you’ve ever stayed up or had a bad night’s sleep, you know it’s difficult to stay awake in class when you’re tired. 26 Here are some creative ways you can try. Taking part in class Listen actively to the lesson and discuss with your classmates. They are great ways to force yourself to stay awake because they need your mind and your body to work together. To listen to your teacher well, you should try to keep eye contact, face the speaker, and pay close attention. 27 Try to sit yourself near people who always volunteer in class and have a lot to say in discussion. Keeping your body active Walk around before or after class. 28 For example, go outside during breaks and get your blood moving to keep your body awake. Besides, you can move your body a little in your chair to help you feel refreshed. You can start by moving your hands, shoulders and neck. After you stop moving, you might feel tired again, but it can help a little bit. 29 Whether your class is in the morning, afternoon, or evening, eating three regular and balanced meals per day will help you fight tiredness. 30 But you should avoid heavy foods right before class as they can make you sleepy. By the way, especially in class, a bottle of cold water can work right away when you might start sleeping. Come to class with a bottle of cold water. You’ll also get a little energy from the coldness every time you take a drink. A．Staying awake with food and drinks. B．Exercise tells your body it’s not time for sleep. C．So how to keep yourself awake? D．Preparing a little water. E．The food will give you energy and help you stay awake. F．Also, group discussions are a great time to keep yourself awake. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料A-F是6条卫生和保健建议。请根据下面各题中人物的生活、工作习惯的描述，  为他们选择最适合的一个建议。 31 Sam: I work with my computer for a long time every day. I have a lot of work to do on my computer. So I always feel uncomfortable, and my eyes are always tired. 32 Sara: It’s time for me to join a concert, but I cannot find my ticket. My things are everywhere in my room, on the table, under the chair and behind the door. 33 Jack: I like to wear white clothes. But every time I play sports, my white shoes and T-shirt get dirty. I want to make my white clothes back. 34 Tom: I like to eat different kinds of junk food and snacks, such as French fries, sweets and iced coke. These days, my teeth and throat began to ache a lot. 35 Amy: My little son is curious about everything around him. He likes to touch everything with his hands that he sees. After playing, he would wash his hands quickly. These days there is something wrong with his stomach. A．Say no to the junk food and snacks. Eat more healthy food and do sports every day.Your three meals must be eaten on time. Now, you have to drink more and eat more green vegetables. If necessary, go to see the doctor. B．Parents should teach children how to wash and clean their hands. Wash their hands carefully for at least 20 seconds each time. The children can wash their hands with soap. After that, put their hands under running water for a while, and make sure the soap has all gone. C． Put the things in order every day. Organize your room. Find a place for everything.You should also tidy up your drawers and clean out your closet carefully. D．To make your clothes white and bright, you can use some brightening agent (药剂) or white vinegar (醋). Use your hands to clean the dirt again and again. Dry them in the shade to avoid direct sunlight. E. Sweep and clean your house. Every morning after you get up, remember to make the bed. If you have no time,  put it on one side of the bed. This can make your bed look tidier. F. During your work on your computer, you’d better walk for a short while and do eye exercises every one or two hours to make your body and eyes relax. Make sure the room should not be too dark. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Sports have a long history in China. Traditional Chinese sports like tai chi, kung fu and dragon boat racing are not only popular in China but also get more and more 36 (fan) all over the world. Tai chi is a soft sport that mixes slow movements (动作), breathing exercises and calm thinking. It is suitable for people of all ages, 37 (special) the elderly. Practicing tai chi can help improve balance, flexibility (灵活性) and mental health. Kung fu, also known 38 martial arts (武术), is a traditional Chinese sport with a long history of thousands of years. It includes many styles such as Shaolin kung fu and Wing Chun. Kung fu not only helps people build physical power but also teaches 39 (they) self-control and respect. Dragon boat racing is a popular sport during the Dragon Boat Festival. Teams of people row dragon-shaped boats in rivers or lakes. The racing 40 (see) as a symbol of teamwork and perseverance (毅力). It is 41 international sport, with competitions held in many countries around the world. In the past few years, modern sports like basketball, football and tennis 42 (become) very popular in China. Many schools offer sports courses and organize sports events to encourage students 43 (take) part in physical activities. The government also supports the development of sports by 44 (build) more sports facilities (设施) and hosting international sports events. Sports play an important role in Chinese people’s lives. Whether they are traditional sports 45 modern sports, they bring health and happiness to people. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．2026年是马年。在中国文化中，马象征着力量、毅力和前行——就像一名奔向终点的跑者。如同马儿在长途旅程中坚持不懈一样，我们也可以通过决心和持续的努力等实现有意义的目标（goal）。请分享你的一个马年目标吧！ 1. 从下列提示中挑选信息或自主选择其他内容； 2. 内容需包含目标（一项）、理由、实现方式，三者逻辑连贯，表述流畅。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My goal in the Year of the Horse is to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考最后押题预测卷（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Last summer, I had an unforgettable experience at a local community center that truly opened my eyes to the 1 of social services and interpersonal communication. One day, I decided to volunteer at the center. I was assigned (分派) to help organize a summer camp for the children. At first, I was a bit 2 as I didn’t know how to get close to them. But soon, I realized that all I needed to do was to be friendly and patient. I started by introducing myself to the children, asking them about their hobbies and interests. Some were shy at first, but with a little 3 , they began to open up. Through some activities, I not only taught them new skills but also learned a lot from them. In addition to working with the children, I 4 had the chance to interact with the staff and other volunteers. We worked together as a team, sharing ideas and supporting each other. Whenever there was a problem, we would 5 and find solutions together. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and cooperation. 6 the days passed, I could see the positive effect of our efforts on the children and the community. The children were 7 , learning new things and making new friends. The community center became a lively and warm place where people could gather and connect. Looking back on this 8 , I realize that social services are not just about giving back to the community but also about building connections with others. Through interpersonal communication, we can 9 each other better, break down barriers (障碍) and create a more harmonious society. I am 10 for this chance and hope to continue to join in social services in the future. 1．A．idea B．use C．disadvantage D．importance 2．A．excited B．confident C．nervous D．bored 3．A．disappointment B．shame C．encouragement D．advice 4．A．still B．also C．just D．only 5．A．communicate B．complain C．compare D．compete 6．A．As B．Since C．While D．When 7．A．having fun B．having a rest C．making a mess D．making a noise 8．A．decision B．promise C．project D．experience 9．A．give B．build C．influence D．understand 10．A．sorry B．worried C．thankful D．proud 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．C 【导语】 本文讲述了作者去年夏天在当地社区中心做志愿者的难忘经历，通过组织儿童夏令营以及与工作人员和其他志愿者合作，作者认识到了社会服务和人际沟通的重要性，并希望未来能继续参与社会服务。 1．句意：去年夏天，我在当地社区中心有了一次难忘的经历，它让我真正认识到了社会服务和人际沟通的重要性。 下文提到“This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and cooperation.”，由此可知，这次经历让作者认识到了社会服务和人际沟通的重要性，importance“重要性”符合语境。idea“想法”、use“用途”、disadvantage“缺点”均不符合语境。 2．句意：一开始，我有点紧张，因为我不知道如何接近他们。 下文提到“as I didn’t know how to get close to them”，由此可知，作者一开始有点紧张，nervous“紧张的”符合语境。excited“兴奋的”、confident“自信的”、bored“无聊的”均不符合语境。 3．句意：一开始有些孩子很害羞，但在一点鼓励下，他们开始敞开心扉。 上文提到“Some were shy at first”，下文提到“they began to open up”，由此可知，在一点鼓励下，害羞的孩子开始敞开心扉，encouragement“鼓励”符合语境。disappointment“失望”、shame“羞愧”、advice“建议”均不符合语境。 4．句意：除了和孩子们一起工作，我还有机会与工作人员和其他志愿者互动。 上文提到“In addition to working with the children”，由此可知，除了和孩子们一起工作，作者还有机会与工作人员和其他志愿者互动，also“也”符合语境。still“仍然”、just“仅仅”、only“只”均不符合语境。 5．句意：每当有问题出现时，我们会一起交流并找到解决方案。 上文提到“Whenever there was a problem”，下文提到“find solutions together”，由此可知，每当有问题出现时，大家会一起交流并找到解决方案，communicate“交流”符合语境。complain“抱怨”、compare“比较”、compete“竞争”均不符合语境。 6．句意：随着日子一天天过去，我可以看到我们的努力对孩子们和社区产生的积极影响。 下文提到“the days passed”，由此可知，此处表示随着日子一天天过去，as“随着”符合语境。since“自从”、while“当……时候”、when“当……时候”均不符合语境。 7．句意：孩子们玩得很开心，学习新事物，结交新朋友。 下文提到“learning new things and making new friends”，由此可知，孩子们玩得很开心，having fun“玩得开心”符合语境。having a rest“休息”、making a mess“制造混乱”、making a noise“制造噪音”均不符合语境。 8．句意：回顾这次经历，我意识到社会服务不仅仅是回馈社区，也是与他人建立联系。 上文提到“Last summer, I had an unforgettable experience at a local community center”，由此可知，此处指回顾这次经历，experience“经历”符合语境。decision“决定”、promise“承诺”、project“项目”均不符合语境。 9．句意：通过人际沟通，我们可以更好地了解彼此，打破障碍，创造一个更和谐的社会。 下文提到“break down barriers (障碍) and create a more harmonious society”，由此可知，通过人际沟通，我们可以更好地了解彼此，understand“了解”符合语境。give“给”、build“建立”、influence“影响”均不符合语境。 10．句意：我很感激这次机会，并希望未来能继续参与社会服务。 上文提到“Looking back on this experience”，下文提到“hope to continue to join in social services in the future”，由此可知，作者很感激这次机会，thankful“感激的”符合语境。sorry“抱歉的”、worried“担心的”、proud“骄傲的”均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A China National Petroleum (石油) Corporation (CNPC) announced an important achievement in deep earth exploration-China’s first 10,000-meter scientific exploration well, named Shenditake I, was successfully completed at a depth of 10,910 meters underground in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang. Humans have achieved great things by exploring the sky, the sea, and the earth. After the “Chang’e Lunar Mission” explored space and the “Jiaolong Submersible” dived deep into the sea, China has now made big progress in exploring deep into the earth. Shenditake I, in the middle of the Taklimakan Desert, known as the “Sea of Death”, has set a new Asian record for deep earth drilling (钻探), and the well was drilled using China’s self-developed tools. The digging process was full of challenges. From the surface to 10,000 meters, it took only 279 days, but the final 910 meters took more than 300 days to complete due to hard conditions under the ground. The well met many difficulties such as tool failures, holes falling down, and heavy loads. However, with the support of new technology and tools, Chinese engineers overcame these challenges and achieved this historic breakthrough. This success marks an important step forward in China’s deep earth drilling engineering. Shenditake I is a proud symbol of China’s scientific and technological progress. It shows that China has the ability to achieve great things, just as it has done in deep space and deep sea exploration. This achievement will inspire more scientists and engineers to continue exploring the mysteries of our planet. 11．What is the Shenditake I? A．A kind of new tool. B．A scientific exploration well. C．A space ship. D．A deep sea explorer. 12．Why is Shenditake I so special? A．Because it set a new world record. B．Because it used foreign tools. C．Because it reached a new Asian record depth. D．Because it discovered oil on the moon. 13．Which of the following pictures shows the drilling process? A． B． C． D． 14．What does the underlined word “breakthrough ” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Effort. B．Effect. C．Progress. D．Hope. 15．What’s the main topic of the passage? A．Oil Exploration in China. B．China’s Achievements in Space Exploration. C．Challenges in Deep Earth Drilling. D．China’s Progress in Deep Earth Drilling. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首口万米科学探索井“深地塔科1号”在新疆塔里木盆地成功完井，创下亚洲深地钻探新纪录的成就，讲述了钻探过程中遇到的挑战与中国工程师的突破，展现了中国在深地钻探领域的科技进步。 11．文章第一段明确提到：“China’s first 10,000-meter scientific exploration well, named Shenditake I, was successfully completed at a depth of 10,910 meters underground in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang.”，由此可知Shenditake I是一口科学探索井。 12．文章第二段指出：“Shenditake I…has set a new Asian record for deep earth drilling, and the well was drilled using China’s self-developed tools.”，说明它的特殊之处在于创下了亚洲深地钻探的新纪录。 13．文章第三段提到：“From the surface to 10,000 meters, it took only 279 days, but the final 910 meters took more than 300 days to complete due to hard conditions under the ground.”，说明钻探前期速度较快，后期（接近 10000 米时）速度明显变慢，对应曲线应先陡后缓，选项A的图像符合这一变化趋势。 14．根据上下文“Chinese engineers overcame these challenges and achieved this historic breakthrough.”以及前文提到的“China has now made big progress in exploring deep into the earth”，可推断“breakthrough”在此处意为“进展、突破”，与选项C的“Progress”含义一致。 15．全文围绕中国首口万米科学探索井“深地塔科1号”的成功完井展开，介绍了这一成就的背景、过程及意义，核心主题是中国在深地钻探领域的进展。 B Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha. “Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked once. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.” “But what happened?” Mary asked. “There was an old tree in the garden with a branch like a seat, Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.” Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be. The wind roared around the house, and the doors and windows banged. Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying. “Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha. Martha seemed pretty nervous. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words. Martha left the room quickly. When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore the house. She went quietly along corridors and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out, “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.” —Adapted from The Secret Garden 16．Why did Mr. Craven lock the garden? A．To punish the gardeners for neglecting the tree. B．Because Martha asked him to do so. C．To keep Mary away from dangerous places. D．Because it reminded him of his wife’s death. 17．Mr. Craven ________ after his wife died. A．locked himself in the garden B．never mentioned the garden C．cut down the tree in the garden D．didn’t talk to anyone 18．What is the main purpose of the last two paragraphs? A．To reveal a secret that will drive the plot forward. B．To contrast Mary’s curiosity with Mrs. Medlock’s strictness. C．To describe the noisy environment of the manor. D．To explain why Martha was a kind servant. 19．What happened when Mary explored the house? A．She found the locked garden. B．She met Mr. Craven. C．Mrs. Medlock caught her and sent her back to her room. D．Martha took her to the kitchen. 20．What can you infer from the passage? A．Mr. Craven would look for the crying sound. B．Martha didn’t tell Mary the truth about what had happened. C．Mary knew what had happened to her uncle. D．Mrs. Medlock was very loyal to Mary. 【答案】16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽在新环境的生活以及她对被锁花园的好奇和探索，还提及了花园被锁的原因以及她在房子里听到孩子哭声等情节。 16．根据第五段“There was an old tree in the garden with a branch like a seat, Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”可知，克拉文先生锁上花园是因为它会让他想起妻子的死。 17．由第五段“Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”可知，克拉文先生在妻子死后从不提及花园。 18．最后两段中玛丽听到孩子哭声，梅德洛克夫人的阻止等情节，揭示了一个秘密，推动了故事情节的发展，所以主要目的是揭示一个推动情节发展的秘密。 19．从最后一段“but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out, ‘What are you doing here?’ she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. ‘Get back to your room at once.’”可知，玛丽探索房子时，梅德洛克夫人抓住她并把她送回了房间。 20．当玛丽问玛莎是否听到有人哭时，玛莎回答“‘No,’ she answered. ‘It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she's crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.’”但实际情况并非如此，所以玛莎没有告诉玛丽真相。 C Plants are around us. They are more than just pretty to look at. They give us fruits, vegetables and food we eat. Some plants even provide materials for medicine or building things. But do you know that plants can do something even more amazing? They can make our homes, schools and workplaces much healthier. We spend a large part of our day indoors. Unluckily, the air inside buildings can often be full of chemicals (化学物质) from many things around us. This poor air quality (质量) can make us feel sick, causing sore eyes and throats, and even making it hard for us to breathe. When the air inside buildings gets really bad, people even call them “sick buildings”. The good news is that plants are like nature’s little superheroes. They have a magic power fighting against bad air. Plants breathe in carbon dioxide (CO₂) and breathe out oxygen (O₂) which we humans need to live. ________ Scientists have discovered that plants have the ability to take in harmful chemicals, making the air around us safer to breathe. They set up a completely closed building called “biohome” for experiments (实验). Before they added plants, the air inside was full of chemicals and people found it hard to breathe. But after they added plants, the air got much cleaner and it became easier to breathe. To make the air inside even better, the scientists used different kinds of plants. After a while, the building wasn’t a “sick building” anymore. People could go inside without feeling unwell. So you see, plants are fantastic! They are not only beautiful to look at, but they also provide us with food, help create materials and play an important role in our health. They make our indoor environments cleaner and healthier, making us feel better. Next time you see a plant, remember all the amazing things it can do for us! 21．Which of the following is one way for plants to improve the air inside buildings? A．They produce oxygen. B．They breathe out carbon dioxide. C．They give out harmful chemicals. D．They make the air dry. 22．Which can be the best to fill in “________” in Paragraph 3? A．Plants can provide what humans need to eat. B．One interesting thing plants can do is to build things. C．Plants can be used to make medicine for humans. D．The most amazing thing plants can do is to clean the air. 23．How does the writer support his opinion about plants improving air quality? A．By questioning famous scientists. B．By using scientists’ experiments. C．By telling personal experiences. D．By providing numbers. 24．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…) A．B． C． D． 25．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A．Plants are good for indoor environments. B．Plants make materials for medicine. C．Plants are important for providing food. D．Plants make it easier to build houses. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物不仅能提供食物和原材料，更具有改善室内空气质量、吸收有害化学物质的神奇功能，通过科学实验论证了植物对创造健康室内环境的重要性。 21．文章第三段指出：“They have a magic power fighting against bad air. Plants breathe in carbon dioxide (CO₂) and breathe out oxygen (O₂) which we humans need to live.”。这直接说明植物通过释放氧气来改善建筑内部的空气。 22．空前提到植物释放氧气：“…breathe out oxygen (O₂) which we humans need to live.”，空后提到科学家发现植物能吸收有害化学物质：“Scientists have discovered that plants have the ability to take in harmful chemicals…”。前文描述生理机制，后文描述科学发现，二者共同指向了植物“净化空气”的功能。选项D“The most amazing thing plants can do is to clean the air.”作为过渡句，能完美衔接前后关于空气净化的论述。 23．文章第四段详细描述了科学家的研究过程：“They set up a completely closed building called ‘biohome’ for experiments…after they added plants, the air got much cleaner…”。作者通过引用具体的科学实验及其对比结果来支持“植物能改善空气质量”的观点。 24．文章第①段引出主题；第②段指出室内空气污染的问题；第③段解释植物净化空气的生理机制；第④段提供科学实验证据；最后第⑤段对全文进行总结。这种“总（①）—分（②③④并列）—总（⑤）”的逻辑脉络契合选项C的结构图。 25．文章最后一段总结道：“They make our indoor environments cleaner and healthier, making us feel better.”。纵观全文，作者的核心意图是告诉读者植物对改善室内环境非常有益。 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 How to Stay Awake During School If you’ve ever stayed up or had a bad night’s sleep, you know it’s difficult to stay awake in class when you’re tired. 26 Here are some creative ways you can try. Taking part in class Listen actively to the lesson and discuss with your classmates. They are great ways to force yourself to stay awake because they need your mind and your body to work together. To listen to your teacher well, you should try to keep eye contact, face the speaker, and pay close attention. 27 Try to sit yourself near people who always volunteer in class and have a lot to say in discussion. Keeping your body active Walk around before or after class. 28 For example, go outside during breaks and get your blood moving to keep your body awake. Besides, you can move your body a little in your chair to help you feel refreshed. You can start by moving your hands, shoulders and neck. After you stop moving, you might feel tired again, but it can help a little bit. 29 Whether your class is in the morning, afternoon, or evening, eating three regular and balanced meals per day will help you fight tiredness. 30 But you should avoid heavy foods right before class as they can make you sleepy. By the way, especially in class, a bottle of cold water can work right away when you might start sleeping. Come to class with a bottle of cold water. You’ll also get a little energy from the coldness every time you take a drink. A．Staying awake with food and drinks. B．Exercise tells your body it’s not time for sleep. C．So how to keep yourself awake? D．Preparing a little water. E．The food will give you energy and help you stay awake. F．Also, group discussions are a great time to keep yourself awake. 【答案】26．C 27．F 28．B 29．A 30．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在课堂上保持清醒的几种实用方法，包括课堂参与、保持身体活动、饮食与饮水等，为易犯困的学生提供了具体建议。 26．前文提到“it’s difficult to stay awake in class when you’re tired”，后文引出“Here are some creative ways you can try.”，空处需承上启下，引出下文的方法，C项“So how to keep yourself awake?”衔接自然，符合语境。 27．前文提到“Listen actively to the lesson and discuss with your classmates.”课堂上主动听讲和讨论，后文“Try to sit yourself near people who always volunteer in class and have a lot to say in discussion.”建议坐在积极发言的同学旁边，空处需承接前文的课堂参与方式，F项“Also, group discussions are a great time to keep yourself awake.”补充了小组讨论的作用，与前文的课堂参与内容衔接紧密。 28．本段主题为“Keeping your body active”，前文提到“Walk around before or after class.”，后文举例说明课间活动的方式，空处需解释活动与保持清醒的关系，B项“Exercise tells your body it’s not time for sleep.”说明了活动能让身体不犯困的原理，衔接前后文。 29．后文内容围绕饮食和饮水展开，空处为段落小标题，A项“Staying awake with food and drinks.” 概括了本段主题，符合文章结构要求。 30．前文提到“eating three regular and balanced meals per day will help you fight tiredness”，后文提到避免油腻食物，空处需说明食物对保持清醒的作用，E项“The food will give you energy and help you stay awake.”承接前文的饮食建议，逻辑连贯。 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料A-F是6条卫生和保健建议。请根据下面各题中人物的生活、工作习惯的描述，  为他们选择最适合的一个建议。 31 Sam: I work with my computer for a long time every day. I have a lot of work to do on my computer. So I always feel uncomfortable, and my eyes are always tired. 32 Sara: It’s time for me to join a concert, but I cannot find my ticket. My things are everywhere in my room, on the table, under the chair and behind the door. 33 Jack: I like to wear white clothes. But every time I play sports, my white shoes and T-shirt get dirty. I want to make my white clothes back. 34 Tom: I like to eat different kinds of junk food and snacks, such as French fries, sweets and iced coke. These days, my teeth and throat began to ache a lot. 35 Amy: My little son is curious about everything around him. He likes to touch everything with his hands that he sees. After playing, he would wash his hands quickly. These days there is something wrong with his stomach. A．Say no to the junk food and snacks. Eat more healthy food and do sports every day.Your three meals must be eaten on time. Now, you have to drink more and eat more green vegetables. If necessary, go to see the doctor. B．Parents should teach children how to wash and clean their hands. Wash their hands carefully for at least 20 seconds each time. The children can wash their hands with soap. After that, put their hands under running water for a while, and make sure the soap has all gone. C． Put the things in order every day. Organize your room. Find a place for everything.You should also tidy up your drawers and clean out your closet carefully. D．To make your clothes white and bright, you can use some brightening agent (药剂) or white vinegar (醋). Use your hands to clean the dirt again and again. Dry them in the shade to avoid direct sunlight. E. Sweep and clean your house. Every morning after you get up, remember to make the bed. If you have no time,  put it on one side of the bed. This can make your bed look tidier. F. During your work on your computer, you’d better walk for a short while and do eye exercises every one or two hours to make your body and eyes relax. Make sure the room should not be too dark. 【答案】31．F 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文左栏呈现了五个学生分别对各自学校校规问题的抱怨，右栏是七则对应的校规内容，需要为每个学生的抱怨精准匹配与之相符的校规。 31．Sam长时间用电脑工作，眼睛疲劳，选项F“During your work on your computer, you’d better walk for a short while and do eye exercises every one or two hours to make your body and eyes relax. Make sure the room should not be too dark.”在电脑前工作时，最好每隔一两个小时短暂走动并做眼保健操，让身体和眼睛放松。确保房间不要太暗。符合语境。 32．Sara的房间物品杂乱，找不到票，选项C“Put the things in order every day. Organize your room. Find a place for everything.You should also tidy up your drawers and clean out your closet carefully.”每天整理物品，收拾房间，为每件物品找固定位置，也要整理抽屉和衣柜。符合语境。 33．Jack想让脏了的白色衣物恢复洁白，选项D“To make your clothes white and bright, you can use some brightening agent (药剂) or white vinegar (醋). Use your hands to clean the dirt again and again. Dry them in the shade to avoid direct sunlight.”想让衣服洁白明亮，可以使用漂白剂或白醋，反复搓洗污渍，放在阴凉通风处晾干，避免阳光直射。符合语境。 34．Tom常吃垃圾食品，牙齿和喉咙疼痛，选项A“Say no to the junk food and snacks. Eat more healthy food and do sports every day.Your three meals must be eaten on time. Now, you have to drink more and eat more green vegetables. If necessary, go to see the doctor.”拒绝垃圾食品和零食，多吃健康食物，每天运动，按时吃饭，多喝水、多吃绿色蔬菜，必要时就医。符合语境。 35．Amy的儿子玩后洗手不认真，肠胃不适，选项B“Parents should teach children how to wash and clean their hands. Wash their hands carefully for at least 20 seconds each time. The children can wash their hands with soap. After that, put their hands under running water for a while, and make sure the soap has all gone.” 家长应教孩子正确洗手，每次至少认真洗20秒，使用肥皂，再用流动水冲净泡沫。符合语境。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Sports have a long history in China. Traditional Chinese sports like tai chi, kung fu and dragon boat racing are not only popular in China but also get more and more 36 (fan) all over the world. Tai chi is a soft sport that mixes slow movements (动作), breathing exercises and calm thinking. It is suitable for people of all ages, 37 (special) the elderly. Practicing tai chi can help improve balance, flexibility (灵活性) and mental health. Kung fu, also known 38 martial arts (武术), is a traditional Chinese sport with a long history of thousands of years. It includes many styles such as Shaolin kung fu and Wing Chun. Kung fu not only helps people build physical power but also teaches 39 (they) self-control and respect. Dragon boat racing is a popular sport during the Dragon Boat Festival. Teams of people row dragon-shaped boats in rivers or lakes. The racing 40 (see) as a symbol of teamwork and perseverance (毅力). It is 41 international sport, with competitions held in many countries around the world. In the past few years, modern sports like basketball, football and tennis 42 (become) very popular in China. Many schools offer sports courses and organize sports events to encourage students 43 (take) part in physical activities. The government also supports the development of sports by 44 (build) more sports facilities (设施) and hosting international sports events. Sports play an important role in Chinese people’s lives. Whether they are traditional sports 45 modern sports, they bring health and happiness to people. 【答案】 36．fans 37．especially 38．as 39．them 40．is seen 41．an 42．have become 43．to take 44．building 45．or 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统体育（太极、功夫、龙舟赛）和现代体育的发展情况，展现了体育在中国文化中的重要地位与国际影响力。 36．句意：太极拳、功夫、赛龙舟等中国传统体育项目不仅在中国受欢迎，而且在世界各地也拥有越来越多的粉丝。more and more后接可数名词复数，fan的复数形式是fans。 37．句意：它适合所有年龄段的人，尤其是老年人。此处修饰介词短语“the elderly”，需用副词，special的副词形式是especially。 38．句意：功夫，也被称为武术，是一种有着数千年历史的中国传统体育项目。固定搭配“be known as”表示“被称为”。 39．句意：功夫不仅帮助人们增强体力，还教会他们自控和尊重。此处作动词teaches的宾语，需用宾格形式，they的宾格是them。 40．句意：比赛被视为团队合作和毅力的象征。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为is/am/are+过去分词，主语The racing是单数，be动词用is，see的过去分词是seen。 41．句意：它是一项国际运动，在世界许多国家都有比赛。international以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示“一项”。 42．句意：在过去的几年里，篮球、足球、网球等现代运动在中国变得非常流行。时间标志词“In the past few years”表明句子用现在完成时，主语modern sports是复数，助动词用have，become的过去分词是become。 43．句意：许多学校开设体育课程并组织体育活动，鼓励学生参加体育活动。固定搭配“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语，故填to take。 44．句意：政府还通过建设更多体育设施和举办国际体育赛事来支持体育事业的发展。介词by后接动名词，build的动名词形式是building。 45．句意：无论是传统体育还是现代体育，都给人们带来健康和快乐。固定搭配“whether...or...”表示“无论……还是……”。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．2026年是马年。在中国文化中，马象征着力量、毅力和前行——就像一名奔向终点的跑者。如同马儿在长途旅程中坚持不懈一样，我们也可以通过决心和持续的努力等实现有意义的目标（goal）。请分享你的一个马年目标吧！ 1. 从下列提示中挑选信息或自主选择其他内容； 2. 内容需包含目标（一项）、理由、实现方式，三者逻辑连贯，表述流畅。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My goal in the Year of the Horse is to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My goal in the Year of the Horse is to improve my physical health. In Chinese culture, the horse represents strength and perseverance, inspiring me to pursue a healthier lifestyle. Good health is crucial as it keeps me energetic and focused on daily tasks. To achieve this, I plan to eat more nutritious meals and exercise regularly, like running or cycling. Additionally, I’ll ensure adequate sleep each night. By following these steps, I believe I can strengthen my body and mind, just as a horse gallops steadily towards its destination. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：目标（一项）、理由、实现方式 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起句，表明马年目标 主体段：分别阐述目标重要性和实现方式 结尾段：总结相信能达成目标 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：目标 目标选择：improve my physical health/develop good reading habits/learn a new skill等 要点二：理由 理由阐述：Good health is crucial as it keeps me energetic and focused on daily tasks./Good reading habits are important because they can open my mind and help me learn more./Learning a new skill is meaningful as it can enrich my life and increase my competitiveness. 要点三：实现方式 实现方式：I plan to eat more nutritious meals and exercise regularly, like running or cycling. Additionally, I’ll ensure adequate sleep each night./I intend to read for at least half an hour every day and take notes to improve my reading ability./I will spend some time practicing the new skill every week and ask for help when I encounter difficulties. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $