四川省成都高新区银都紫藤初中教育集团2025—2026学年下期半期学业检测试题 八年级英语

**基本信息** 成都高新区银都紫藤初中教育集团八年级下期半期英语试题，A、B卷合计150分，融合日常交际、文化传承与成长主题，通过真实情境与梯度设计考查语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|25题/30分|习语理解、日常对话、信息提取|第四部分聚焦“描述负面情绪的习语”，如“shake like a leaf”，渗透文化意识| |完形填空|10题/20分|词汇辨析、语法应用|以“中药冰淇淋”为素材，结合传统中医与现代食品潮流，体现文化自信| |阅读理解|15题/30分|健康网站、自然科学、亲子关系|跨学科选材，如Teens Health网站信息获取、自然中颜色的作用，培养思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|个人经历描述|以“My Growth Story”为主题，引导学生反思成长经历，提升语言表达与情感态度|

成都高新区银都紫藤初中教育集团 2025—2026 学年下期半期学业检测试题 八年级英语 命题人：邓雨桐 审题人：杨静 注意事项 1.全卷分为 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分。 2.答题前，将姓名、考号写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。 3.选择题用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写。 4.在答题卡对应区域作答，超出区域无效。 5.保持答题卡整洁，不得折叠、污染、破损。 A 卷（100 分） 第一部分 听力（25 小题，计 30 分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语，每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） ( )1. A. How did you get into it? B. I decided to give it a go too! C. It's a great form of exercise. ( )2.A. You don't look well. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Be more careful next time! ( )3.A. It's OK. B. What's wrong? C. I feel the same. ( )4.A. Not really. B. No, sorry. C. That's correct! ( )5.A. Got it, thanks! B. That wasn't nice. C. My tooth really hurts. 二、听句子，选择相符图片，每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） A B C D E 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 三、听下面 4 段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 11、12 题。 ( )11.When does Mike draw pictures? A. On Fridays. B. After school. C. At weekends. ( )12.What does Anna think of playing the flute? A. Difficult. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 13、14 题。 ( )13.What can we know about Peter? A. He spoke a lot. B. He drank much water.C. He caught the flu. ( )14.Where does the conversation happen? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 15 至 17 题。 ( )15.What did Helen do last weekend? A. Visited Grandma. B. Took the dance class.C. Prepared for her test. ( )16.What's Helen's problem? A. She has no time for Grandma. B. She didn't have fun last weekend. C. She is too busy looking after Grandma. ( )17.Which is a good idea for Helen? A. Living with Grandma. B. Moving to the countryside. C. Making video calls with Grandma more often. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 18 至 20 题。 ( )18.What's the difference in height between the two mountains? A. About 3,000 m. B. About 4,000 m. C. About 7,000 m. ( )19.How long does it take to reach the mountain top? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 5 hours. ( )20.What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student.C. Guide and tourist. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分） Use Idioms （习语） to Describe Negative Feelings 21 Examples Situations shake （晃动） like a leaf when you're 22 have a chip on one's 23 when you're angry about something that happened in the past drive sb up the wall when something really makes you 24 face the 25 when you have to accept the results of something bad you did 21.____________ 22. ____________ 23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________ 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20 小题，计 40 分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） A. on purpose B. clear the air C. felt blue D. get herself across E. look on the bright side Last week, Emma had a big misunderstanding with her best friend Lily. They planned a surprise birthday party for our teacher, but Emma thought Lily told others the secret. Emma was so upset that she said some harsh words, but she didn’t do it 26. ______. After the fight, Emma 27. ______ for days, avoiding Lily at school. Her mom advised her to have an open talk with Lily to 28. ______. Emma took the advice, and tried to 29. ______ patiently, explaining her true feelings. Lily also said sorry for the misunderstanding. Finally, they became close again. Emma learned to 30. ______ and communicate bravely when facing problems with friends. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） A: Hi, Lisa! I’ve always wanted to learn calligraphy. I want to start this term, but I don’t know how. 31. ______ B: That’s great! Calligraphy is relaxing and can help reduce stress. A: Sounds cool! 32. ______ I’m afraid I will make a lot of mistakes. B: Don’t worry. Everyone finds it hard at the beginning. A: Really? I’d love to give it a go. 33. ______ B: You just need some paper, a brush and ink. 34. ______ A: OK! Can we practice together after school? B: Sure! 35. ______ He can also share some good tips with us. A. Got any suggestions? B. What do I need to prepare before? C. Keeping careful is necessary, so a writing mat is helpful too. D. I’ll ask my brother to come along and teach us. E. But is it hard? 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 七、完形填空。阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分） In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop became famous for its new food: ice cream made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different 36. ______ for you to choose. The workers said they use ice cream as the main part and add a few herbal ingredients （草本成分） to 37. ______ the taste. The TCM ice cream got popular 38. ______. The hashtag （话题标签） about it on Weibo got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments. Some people are not sure if the ice cream can 39. ______ traditional Chinese medicine because they don’t know if it’s good 40. ______ health. However, others show 41. ______ interest. “My last bit of guilt （负罪感） about ice cream now goes away，” a woman from Weibo said. The rise of TCM ice cream 42. ______ that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of modern food. Today young people place more importance on 43. ______ and cultural confidence. Interestingly, TCM is not just in ice cream but also in drinks. For example, we 44. ______ chrysanthemums （菊花） and goji berries （枸杞） into tea to keep healthy and energetic. These kinds of foods are becoming more popular 45. ______ for young people than milk tea because they mix old wisdom （智慧） with modern life. ( )36. A. feelings B. prices C. tastes ( ) 37. A. improve B. remind C. smell ( ) 38. A. quickly B. slowly C. simply ( ) 39. A. do with B. pack up C. mix with ( ) 40. A. of B. for C. at ( ) 41. A. our B. their C. your ( )42. A. asks B. hopes C. shows ( )43. A. health B. money C. study ( )44. A. grow B. make C. put ( )45. A. choices B. facts C. habits 第3部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） A Changes are happening in your life, both physically（身体上） and mentally（心理上）。 Sometimes you may feel upset. Just remember, it’s normal to have these feelings. And you are not alone. Teens Health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of advice for fighting depression, dealing with bad feelings and taking care of your body. The website is run by a team of doctors. They give information and advice for teenagers. Teens Health Search here Body Mind Self Control Food & Fitness Diseases & Conditions, Infections & Allergies School & Jobs For Kids For Teens LOSING WEIGH BRANDON'S STORY HOT Topics Growing Up To Stay Safe All About Flu Stop Overeating How To Get Over Fear Take 5 Tips For Life 5 ways to fight depression and feel better. Find Out More Quiz ( )46. Teens Health is ______ that can help you both physically and mentally. A. a website B. a book C. a magazine ( )47. Who runs the website Teens Health? A. A group of teachers B. A team of doctors C. Some parents ( )48. You can find information about ______ in Hot Topics. A. flu B. hobbies C. schools and jobs ( )49. What can you learn from Teens Health? A. How to deal with bad feelings B. How to make money C. How to fix computers ( )50. From the material above, we can know that ______ A. kids can get advice on how to study well B. teenagers can get help on how to lose weight C. parents can get tips on how to take care of their own bodies B The natural world is colourful because humans, plants and animals show different colors. Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or health. This is because of pigments. They reflect light and form the colors we see. So when we feel excited or angry, our bodies can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red. This is why we have the expression that someone “sees red” when they are angry. Plants also have pigments. Colour is important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers can attract the attention of insects. Then the insects carry their pollen from one flower to another. Bees can see colors we cannot, and they follow these colors to the inside of the flowers. Without bees visiting flowers in this way, many plants would die out（灭绝）。 Animals also use colour for their own needs. They protect themselves with different colors so as not to be seen by predators（捕食性动物）。 For example, a snowshoe hare, a kind of wild rabbit, changes colors with the seasons for this reason. During summer it is brown, and in winter it is white. Some animals use colors to ward off predators. Bright colors such as yellow and red are often used in this way. And predators also use colors to hunt animals. So, we can see that there may be many different reasons and uses for colors in the animal world. Some uses of colour in nature stay unknown, but one thing is for sure: Colour not only makes our planet beautiful but also keeps it alive. ( )51. What causes human skin to change colors? A. Animals. B. Pigments. C. Seasons. ( )52. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How plants use colors to live on. B. Why bees can see colors that humans cannot. C. What would happen without insects visiting flowers. ( )53. Which of the following is TRUE about the snowshoe hare? A. It changes colors to make bees notice it quickly. B. It is a kind of wild rabbit that changes colors with the seasons. C. It changes colors to show the change of its health conditions. ( )54. Which of the following can take the place of “ward off” in the text? A.Keep away from. B. Get close to. C. Get help from. ( ) 55. What’s the best title for the text? A. How Human Skin Changes Colors B. The Use of Colors in Plants and Animals C. The Importance of Colors in Nature C “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Wang Li, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why are some parents not so friendly in their children’s eyes? One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children. ( ) 56. Some of the children are angry with their parents in the passage because ______. A. the parents think they eat too much and do little B. the parents don’t like the friends the children have made C. the parents often limit （限制） the things their children do ( )57. The writer of the passage doesn’t agree that ______. A. parents are not always so friendly in their children’s eyes B. parents don’t want their children to make some bad friends C. parents worry about everything about their children ( )58. “They are still practicing being parents” means “______”. A. parents are not always right B. parents should practice more C. parents have many mistakes ( )59. What does the writer think children should do if they go back home later than usual? A. Say sorry to their parents. B. Tell their teacher. C. Make a call to their parents. ( )60. What do you think is the best title for the passage? A. Wang Li’s Problem B. How to Get on with Parents C. What Are Parents Worrying about B 卷（共 50 分） 1、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） solve, emotion, they, decide, control, enter, repeat, process, confident, different, purpose, hurt What’s puberty （青春期）? Puberty is the period of life when young people leave childhood and 61. ______ adulthood. It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an influence on both their minds and bodies. They may behave 62. ______. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, and how to deal with those changes 63. ______. A young person may begin puberty at eight while another may not start puberty until fourteen or fifteen. Generally, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During these years, the body develops in many ways. 64. ______ can also change quickly. Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks such as smoking, drinking, getting ears pierced for the 65. ______ of showing off. Some boys even begin to bully others. They say some 66. ______ words to other students and even hit them. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. They need to think before they act and make good 67. ______ for themselves.A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes lose 68. ______ in themselves. They can’t 69. ______ their own feelings very well. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for young people and help them find 70. ______ to these problems. It is everyone’s responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 2、 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分） Now students' English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 71. ______ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 72. ______ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters are written properly. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 73. ______ If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. 74. ______ When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the hand writing bad. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures 75. ______ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs, of course! A. Here are four steps that really work! B. Hold your pencil right C. Drawing can improve your handwriting D. We will try to learn English well. E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 3、 阅读表达（共10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 The Grand Canyon（科罗拉多大峡谷） is the most beautiful canyon in America and one of the greatest natural wonders on the Earth. It lies in Arizona（亚利桑那州）， America. The Colorado River runs through it and forms the amazing valley（山谷） over millions of years. It is famous for its great size, colourful rocks and amazing views. It is so huge and special that it catches millions of travelers' eyes every year. The canyon is famous for its amazing sights. The rocks show different colors like red, brown and orange at different times of the day. The high cliffs and deep valley make travelers feel small and shocked. Many people come here to walk, take photos and enjoy the power of nature. But the Grand Canyon also faces problems. Human activities and bad weather may do harm to the rocks and the environment. To protect this great wonder, many rules are made to limit harmful activities. People are encouraged to enjoy nature in a green and safe way. In a word, the Grand Canyon is a symbol of nature's power. It tells us that we must value and protect natural wonders for a better world. The Grand Canyon — A Fantastic Natural Wonder Parts Information Basic facts • The Grand Canyon is 76. ______ than any other canyon in America and it is one of the world's greatest natural wonders. • Its beauty attracts millions of 77. ______ from around the world every year. Sights & feelings • The colors of rocks 78. ______ at different times of the day. • People go there 79. ______ the power of nature. Problems & protection • Human activities and bad weather bring many 80. ______ to the canyon. B. 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） No Time to Stop After facing many difficulties, 38-year-old Chinese motorcycle racer Zhang Xue has made a successful comeback. On March 29, the Chinese champion won two championships at the 2026 WSBK Portugal Grand Prix （世界超级摩托锦标赛葡萄牙站）, shocking the world with his "Made in China" bike. Born in Hunan, China, in 1988, Zhang Xue fell in love with motorcycles at the age of 14. He once worked as a repair apprentice （学徒） and spent over 20 years following his dream. In 2024, he set up his own company in Chongqing. At first, many people didn't believe a small Chinese brand could beat world-famous teams like Ducati and Yamaha. Though only 1.65 meters tall, Zhang Xue has amazing skills. He is good at making engines and designing high-performance bikes. His self-made 820RR-RS model beat many top foreign brands, showing the world the power of Chinese innovation （创新）. Just as he reached new heights, Zhang Xue faced big challenges. He had little money and suffered from early failures. Some people even laughed at his "Chinese motorcycle" dream. But he never gave up or lost heart. "I keep going because my love for racing is stronger than any trouble," he told reporters. Now, Zhang Xue has become a symbol of courage and perseverance （坚韧）. He proves that Chinese motorcycles can shine on the world stage. "I will never stop fighting for my dream," he added. 81. When did Zhang Xue win two championships at the 2026 WSBK Portugal Grand Prix? ______________________________________________________________________________ 82. How long has Zhang Xue been following his motorcycle dream? ______________________________________________________________________________ 83. What does Zhang Xue do well in? ______________________________________________________________________________ 84. Why didn't Zhang Xue give up when facing difficulties? ______________________________________________________________________________ 85. What does Zhang Xue's story tell us? ______________________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达。（计 15 分） 假如你是李华，你校英语报正在举行主题为 “My Growth Story” 的征文活动，请根据以下提示，分享一次你的成长经历。 注意： 1.短文需包含以上信息，可适当发挥； 2.不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3.词数：80 词左右。首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Growing up is not always easy, especially when problems come. ______________________________________________________________________________ 成都高新区银都紫藤初中教育集团 2025—2026 学年下期半期学业检测试题 八年级英语参考答案 A卷(共100分) 第一部分听力（听力原文略） 1-5 CBACA 11-15 DCEAB 16-20 CBAAC 21-25 ACBBC 21.Naturally 22.stressed 23.shoulder 24.angry/mad 25.music 第二部分基础知识运用 26-30 ACBDE 31-35AEBCD 36-40 CAACB 41-45 BCACA 第三部分阅读理解 46-50 ABAAB 51-55BABAC B卷(共50分) 一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 61.enter 62. differently 63. themselves 64. Emotions 65. purpose 66. hurtful 67. decisions 68. confidence 69. control 70. solutions 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。 71-75 AFEBC 三、阅读表达 A. 完成图表 76.more beautiful 77.travelers 78.change 79.to enjoy 80.risks B. 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 81.On March 29th. 82. Over 20 years. 83.He does well in making engines and designing high-performance bikes. 84. Because his love for racing is stronger than any trouble. 85. We need to be brave and perseverant. We can chase our dreams if we are confident enough. 四、书面表达。 Growing up is not always easy, especially when problems come. Last year, I was afraid of speaking in public and also fell behind in my English study. I felt really upset and helpless. Later, I asked my teacher for advice. I kept reading aloud every morning and practiced speaking in front of my family. Step by step, I became more confident and made great progress. I learned that facing problems bravely and working hard can always help us grow. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $