内容正文:
Unit4 Healthy food.
Part B Let’s talk & Role-play
基础练
一、选词填空。
1.Candy and (milk / cake) are yummy, but don’t eat too much.
2.Milk and fruit (are / is) good.
3.—Would you like some noodles? —No, thanks. I’d like some ___________ (noodles / rice).
4.Don’t eat too much ___________ (candy / egg).
5.This is my (health / healthy) plate.
二、从方框中选择合适的单词,将其序号填入横线上。
A. rice B. meat C.vegetables D.like E.please
( ) 1. —Would you like some _______? —Yes, please.
( ) 2. Have some ________ too. They’re good for you.
( ) 3. I’d ______ some fish for dinner.
( ) 4. —Would you like some soup? —Yes, _______.
( ) 5. Mum cooks some _______ for lunch.
提升练
3、 【新情境·生活运用】判断句子/对话与图片是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。
1.Share the cake. Yummy! ( )
2.—This is my healthy plate. I have vegetables, meat and rice. —Yes, your plate is healthy. ( )
3.I love vegetable soup. It’s healthy. ( )
4.Vegetables are good. ( )
5.Have some meat too. ( )
四、单项选择题。
( ) 1.I love _____. They _____ good.
A.apple; is B.apples; are C.apple; are
( ) 2.A healthy plate has some ______.
A.vegetables B.cake C.candy
( ) 3.—Would you like some meat? —_______________ I like meat.
A.Yes, please. B.No, thanks. C.You are welcome.
( ) 4.—Would you like some ______? —Yes, please.
A.vegetable B.noodle C.meat
( ) 5.—Have some eggs. —______
A.Thank you. B.Here you are. C.You’re welcome.
五、连词成句。
1.like / Would / some / meat / you (?)
2.good / they / are (.)
3.you / Here / are (.)
4.some / Have / vegetables (.)
5. love / I / vegetables (.)
拓展练
六、Andy 和妈妈在聊什么呢?请根据语境选择合适的选项补全对话。
Andy: Hi, Mum! I’m home.
Mum: 1
Andy: Yes, please. I’m thirsty (口渴).
Mum: What would you like for lunch (午餐)?
Andy: 2
Mum: 3
Andy: Yes, I love vegetables.
Mum: OK. What’s your favourite (喜欢) fruit?
Andy: Apples!
Mum: 4
Andy: 5
A.Thank you, Mum.
B.I’d like some rice, please.
C.Here you are.
D.Would you like some water?
E.Would you like some vegetables?
七、【新趋势·思维探究】Sarah还了解了各种食物每天应摄入的量。阅读文章,完成下列任务。
About 30% of the food we eat should be rice and noodles. They are good for us. About 30% of the food we eat should be colourful vegetables. About 20% should be fruit. We should have an egg and some milk every day. They are about 15%. Meat, chicken and fish are healthy food too. But we should eat only about 5%. Candy, fries and cake are yummy, but they are junk food. We should eat less.
1.根据文章内容,补全饼状图,将对应的序号填到横线上。
A.meat, chicken and fish
B.fruit
C. vegetables
D.an egg and some milk
(1) ______________
(2) ______________
(3) ______________
(4) ______________
2.根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) (1) About half (一半) of the food we eat should be fruit and vegetables.
( ) (2) Meat is not healthy food. We should eat less.
( ) (3) Candy and cake are yummy and healthy.
参考解析
基础练
一、选词填空。
1.答案:
【详解】句意:糖果和____很美味,但不能吃太多。本题考查名词辨析。milk牛奶,cake蛋糕。根据图片可知是糖果和蛋糕,故答案为。
2.答案:
【详解】句意:牛奶和水果很好。本题考查be动词。主语Milk and fruit是复数,be用are,故答案为。
3.答案:rice
【详解】句意:—你想要一些面条吗?—不,谢谢。我想要一些米饭。本题考查名词辨析。noodles面条,rice米饭,rice符合题意,故答案为rice。
4.答案:candy
【详解】句意:不要吃太多糖果。本题考查不可数名词。candy糖果,不可数名词;egg鸡蛋,可数名词单数。too much修饰不可数名词,故答案为candy。
5.答案:
【详解】句意:这是我的健康餐盘。本题考查形容词的用法。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词。空处填形容词修饰名词,故答案为。
二、从方框中选择合适的单词,将其序号填入横线上。
1. 答案:A/B 解析:问句 Would you like some...? 后面接食物名词,rice(米饭)和 meat(肉)都符合语境,是本课核心词汇。
2. 答案:C 解析:根据后文 They’re good for you. 可知,这里指代复数的健康食物,vegetables(蔬菜)符合句意。
3. 答案:D 解析:固定搭配 I’d like... 表示 “我想要……”,是本课点餐句型的核心表达。
4. 答案:E 解析:对 Would you like...? 的肯定回答是 Yes, please.,是礼貌用餐的固定用语。
5. 答案:B 解析:some meat 表示 “一些肉”,符合午餐场景,是本课重点词汇用法
提升练
三、【新情境·生活运用】判断对话/句子与图片是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。
1.答案:T 【详解】句意:分享蛋糕。美味!本题考查祈使句。图中是分享蛋糕,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
2.答案:F 【详解】句意:—这是我的健康餐盘。我有蔬菜,肉和米饭。—是的,你的餐盘很健康。本题考查陈述句和名词辨析。图中是不健康的食物,对话与图片不符,故答案为F。
3.答案:F 【详解】句意:我喜欢蔬菜汤,它很健康。本题考查名词辨析,根据图片可知是鸡肉,句子与图片内容不符,故答案为F。
4.答案:T 【详解】句意:蔬菜很好。本题考查陈述句。图中是蔬菜,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
5.答案:T 【详解】句意:也吃一些肉。本题考查祈使句。图中是肉,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
四、单项选择题。
1.答案:B 【详解】句意:我喜欢____。它们很好。本题考查名词单复数和be动词的用法。第一空:love后接可数名词时,通常用复数形式表示一类事物,因此应填apples。第二空:主语They是复数,对应的be动词应为are。选项B符合语法规则,故答案为B。
2.答案:A 【详解】句意:健康餐盘有一些____。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词及其单复数。A蔬菜,B蛋糕,C糖果。根据句意排除C;some后跟可数名词复数,cake是单数,排除B;故选A。
3.答案:A 【详解】句意:—你想要一些肉吗?—好的,谢谢。我喜欢肉。本题考查情景交际。A好的,谢谢。B不,谢谢。C不客气。当对方询问“Would you like...?”时,若接受提议,应回答“Yes, please.”;若拒绝则用“No, thanks.”。根据答句后半部分“I like meat.”可知,此处应接受提议。故选A。
4.答案:C 【详解】句意:—你想要一些______吗?—好的,谢谢。本题考查不可数名词。A蔬菜,B面条,C肉。根据题干中some,可知其后要接可数名词复数形式或者不可数名词。meat是不可数名词。故选C。
5.答案:A 【详解】句意:—吃点鸡蛋吧。—______。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢。B给你。C不客气。当对方表示邀请时,应表示感谢。选项B用于递东西时的表达,选项C用于回应感谢,均不符合语境。故选A。
五、连词成句。
1. 答案:Would you like some meat? 解析:略
2. 答案:They are good. 解析:略
3. 答案:Here you are. 解析:略
4. 答案:Have some vegetables. 解析:略
5. 答案:I love vegetables. 解析:略
拓展练
六、补全对话(每空一词)。
1.D 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.A
解析:
【导语】本文讨论了饮食。
1.下文说:是的,请给我一些。我口渴。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“你想要一些水吗?”符合语境,故选D。
2.上句问:你午餐想要什么?可知这句回答饮食,选项B“我想要一些米饭。”符合语境,故选B。
3.下句说:是的,我喜欢蔬菜。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项E“你想要一些蔬菜吗?”符合语境,故选E。
4.结合上文,选项C“给你。”符合语境,故选C。
5.上句说给你,可知这句应说谢谢,选项A“谢谢你,妈妈。”符合语境,故选A。
七、【新趋势·思维探究】看图片,读句子选择Please或Don’t补全句子。
1.C D D A
2.T F F
解析:
【导语】本文是Sarah了解的各种食物每天应摄入的量。
1.(1)根据“About 30% of the food we eat should be colourful vegetables.”可知蔬菜占比30%。选项C“蔬菜”符合题意,故选C。
(2)根据“About 20% should be fruit.”可知水果占比20%。选项B“水果”符合题意,故选B。
(3)根据“We should have an egg and some milk every day. They are about 15%.”可知一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶占比15%。选项D“一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶”符合题意,故选D。
(4)根据“Meat, chicken and fish are healthy food too. But we should eat only about 5%.”可知肉、鸡肉和鱼占比5%。选项A“肉、鸡肉和鱼”符合题意,故选A。
2.(1)句意:我们摄入的食物中,约一半应该是水果和蔬菜。根据“About 30% of the food we eat should be colourful vegetables. About 20% should be fruit.”可知题干与原文相符,故选T。
(2)句意:肉不是健康食品,我们应该少吃。根据“Meat, chicken and fish are healthy food too”可知肉是健康食品,故答案为F。
(3)句意:糖果和蛋糕既美味又健康。根据“Candy, fries and cake are yummy, but they are junk food”可知糖果和蛋糕是垃圾食品,不健康。故答案为F。
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