内容正文:
2026年初中毕业年级
第一次模拟考试 英语
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页,第II卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共16小题,1-8每小题1分,9-16每小题1.5分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4. Which subject does the girl like best?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Chemistry.
5. Whose mobile phone is this?
A. It’s Tom’s. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s David’s.
6. Where did Lily go this winter holiday?
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
7. What’s wrong with Li Lei?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cough.
8. How much will the woman pay for the chicken?
A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
9. What fruit does Linda like best?
A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Grapes.
10. What vegetables does Linda like?
A. Onions. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
11. What does Tom usually do in free time?
A. He usually reads books.
B. He usually plays table tennis.
C. He usually plays video games.
12. How often does Tom play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. What does the girl think of doing housework?
A. It’s tiring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s helpful.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
14. How did Li Ming go to school last Friday?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By underground.
15. Why did the woman look worried?
A. Because she couldn’t pay for the bill.
B. Because she lost her wallet on her way home.
C. Because she couldn’t find her way home.
16. What does Li Ming think of helping others?
A. It’s great. B. It’s common. C. It’s active.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Tianjin is ________ old city on the Haihe river in ________ east of China.
A. an; / B. a; / C. a; the D. an; the
2. Sally is a kind girl. She always helps ________ with ________ maths.
A. I; our B. me; myself C. me; my
3. My friend asks me to make a ________ between coffee and tea.
A. race B. chance C. choice D. exercise
4. Mark Twain is one of ________ writers in America.
A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
5. A smile is like a treasure. It can easily ________ from one person to another.
A. fill B. spread C. cover D. rush
6. I haven’t seen Mike ________. I miss him very much.
A. recently B. truly C. carefully D. simply
7. We usually celebrate the Mid-Autumn Day ________ traditional meals.
A. against B. below C. with D. without
8. — Must I finish my homework before six o’clock?
— No, you ________. You can finish it before eight.
A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. may not
9. — I called you yesterday, but you didn’t answer my telephone.
— Sorry. I ________ TV at that time.
A. watched B. was watching C. am watching D. watch
10. Anna woke up early ________ she could catch the first bus.
A. so that B. until C. in order to D. but
11. My English teacher often encourages us to ________ some dialogues in class.
A. look up B. make up C. warm up D. take up
12. ________ AI robots ________ more in the future?
A. Will; used B. Will; be used C. Are; be used D. Were; be used
13. Most of the children expect ________ the new movie Zootopia.
A. see B. to see C. saw D. seeing
14. —Could you tell me ________?
—She has gone to the museum. Maybe she is still there.
A. where could I find Lisa B. when could I find Lisa
C. where I can find Lisa D. when can I find Lisa
15. — We tried to win the basketball match, but we failed.
— ________ .
A. My pleasure B. It sounds great C. That’s a pity D. Glad to hear that
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
During this year’s Spring Festival Gala, a robot performance quickly became popular. Millions of people watched the robots dance. They moved so beautifully that many people ____16____ loudly.
I was so ____17____ in the show that I watched it several times. I couldn’t ____18____ how smart the robots were. They could dance like real dancers.
To find out more, I talked with my cousin, who helps ____19____ AI robots. He told me that the great show didn’t come easily. The team worked for months. They wrote long programs to make the robots move ____20____. They practiced again and again.
Sometimes the robots failed to act correctly. But the team never thought about giving up. They kept trying to ____21____ what went wrong and improved the robots.
The robots looked perfect on the gala night. However, people could hardly see the ____22____ work behind them. My cousin said that robots could do wonderful jobs, but they could not work ____23____ people.
The show tells me that no success comes easily. As a student, I must work hard and never give up when I ____24____ difficulties. I also become more interested in AI. I hope that in the future, I can create something new and ____25____ joy to more people.
16. A. sang B. cheered C. drew D. shouted
17. A. weak B. lucky C. interested D. tired
18. A. believe B. share C. talk D. hear
19. A. buy B. collect C. make D. watch
20. A. early B. badly C. usually D. well
21. A. put up B. turn up C. find out D. come out
22. A. easy B. hard C. boring D. fantastic
23. A. for B. without C. after D. from
24. A. meet B. start C. like D. change
25. A. throw B. bring C. pick D. explain
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
About ten years ago, I was a college student and life was really hard for me. My parents lost their jobs, so I worked in a gift shop in my free time.
One day, an old man and his wife came in with a girl sitting in a wheelchair (轮椅). The little girl wore a white dress and a red cap. When they came near me, I turned to the girl and gave her a wink (眨眼). As I took the money from the old man, I looked back at the girl, and she gave me the prettiest smile. Suddenly, I forgot she was disabled (残疾的). She was just a perfect girl. Her smile deeply moved me and it gave me a new understanding of life at once.
She took me, a poor and unhappy college student, into her world full of smiles, love and warmth. That was ten years ago. Now I’m a successful businessman. Whenever I am in low spirits and get into trouble, I’ll think of that little girl. Then I will never lose my courage.
26. Why did the writer work in a gift shop?
A. Because he liked the job a lot.
B. Because his parents lost their jobs.
C. Because he could improve life skills.
D. Because he could get work experience.
27. What can we know about the little girl from the passage?
A. She didn’t smile at the writer at all.
B. She wore a red dress and a white small cap.
C. She was in a wheelchair and disabled.
D. She walked to the gift shop with her parents.
28. What did the girl do when the writer looked back at her?
A. She stood up suddenly.
B. She gave him a wink.
C. She took the money from the old man.
D. She gave him the prettiest smile.
29. How did the writer feel after seeing the girl’s smile?
A. He was deeply moved. B. He was very sad.
C. He felt a little angry. D. He was quite surprised.
30. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Writer’s Part-time Job
B. A Disabled Girl’s Smile
C. A College Student
D. A Writer’s Busy Day
B
Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world, and people usually prefer one over the other. They also have quite different uses and cultural meanings.
Tea-drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago, around 2700 BC. It is made from leaves. Today, some people drink tea for health — to help with sleep, stress relief(减压). But in many tea-drinking countries, it is more than a healthy drink. In Japan, tea-drinking is part of the culture. In Turkey, tea is always served when people meet, as a way of welcoming guests at home or in business. In the UK, homes and offices have tea time, an afternoon break with tea and snacks to relax with friends or co-workers (同事).
Coffee appeared much later, just over 1,000 years ago. It is made from beans, and something in them makes people feel more energetic. Most people drink coffee not to relax, but to get going. So many have it in the morning to wake up. And some drink it in afternoon breaks to keep working. Some go to coffee shops to meet friends, while others work on computers there with a cup of coffee.
31. When did tea-drinking start in China?
A. Over 1,000 years ago. B. Around 2700 AD.
C. Over 4,000 years ago. D. About 1000 BC.
32. Which country is NOT mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2?
A. China. B. America. C. Japan. D. Turkey.
33. What is coffee made from?
A. Leaves. B. Flowers. C. Beans. D. Roots.
34. What is the meaning of the underlined words “to get going” in Paragraph 3?
A. To relax. B. To keep active. C. To fall asleep. D. To feel tired.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Tea is more popular than coffee in the world.
B. People in the UK only have tea time at home.
C. Coffee has a much longer history than tea.
D. Tea and coffee have different uses and cultural meanings.
C
At the age of 18, Chinese snowboarder (单板滑雪运动员) Su Yiming achieved his dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. However, for Su, that gold medal was not the end, but a new beginning. Four years later, at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics, the 22-year-old man showed that his success was not just a one-time thing.
After his huge success in 2022, Su became a national hero. But he didn’t stop trying, he set an even higher goal. To stay on the top, he changed his training methods and learned more. The road to Milan was harder than he expected. He faced strong competition.
At the 2026 Milan Olympics, Su did not let his fans down. In the men’s big air final, he was behind after the first round. But he didn’t give up. In his final try, he scored a near-perfect 98.00 points. He successfully defended his title. He won the first place in the game. After the game, he said with tears in his eyes, “The last four years have been the hardest of my life. But if you have a goal, go for it and never give up. This medal is for everyone who believes in me.”
Now, Su Yiming is not just a one-time Olympic champion, but a role model who continues to inspire (鼓舞) millions of young people in China to work hard for their dreams.
36. What did Su Yiming achieve at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics?
A. A gold medal. B. A silver medal.
C. A bronze (铜) medal. D. Nothing.
37. Why was the road to the 2026 Olympics harder for Su?
A. Because he became a national hero.
B. Because he was too old to compete.
C. Because he faced a strong competition.
D. Because he hurt his leg seriously.
38. What does the underlined phrase “defended his title” probably mean?
A. 攻击 B. 卫冕 C. 讨论 D. 放弃
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. He stopped training after winning in 2022.
B. Su Yiming won easily in the first round.
C. Su Yiming didn’t do well in the final round.
D. Su Yiming encourages others to fight for their dreams.
40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Su Yiming won again in Milan.
B. The 2026 Milan Winter Olympics.
C. Su Yiming’s success is a one-time thing.
D. Su Yiming’s life as an Olympic champion.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Bill! You look tired. ____41____
B: Hi, Ann. I stayed up late last night.
A: Why did you stay up late? ____42____
B: No. I was preparing for a class show. We’re going to perform at the school party this Friday.
A: Sounds cool! ____43____
B: We’ll sing and dance together. It’s a pop song.
A: ____44____ I bet it’ll be a big hit.
B: Thanks! By the way, do you want to watch our rehearsal (排练) this afternoon?
A: ____45____. When and where?
B: At 3:00 in the music room. See you then!
A: See you!
A. I’m afraid not.
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. What will you perform (表演)?
D. It must be very interesting.
E. Did you have a lot of homework?
F. Sure, I’d love to.
G. We only have one day off.
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
46. 不要害怕犯错误。
Don’t be afraid of ________ ________.
47. Susan 把弟弟们照顾得很好,她是个很出色的姐姐。
Susan ________ ________ her brothers very well. She’s an excellent sister.
48. 我们因为堵车迟到了。
We were late because of a ________ ________.
49. 我的爸爸周末还在工作。
My father is still ________ ________ at weekends.
50. 他选择去学习,而不是玩游戏。
______ ______ playing games, he chose to study.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Two years ago, Sarah passed by a park near her home after school, which was messy (凌乱的) with plastic bottles, empty cans and broken toys, making her sad.
One afternoon, she saw kids selling orange juice there and got an idea: selling handmade crafts (手工制品) to buy trees for the neighborhood.
With her mom’s help, she made crafts from old boxes, plastic bottles and cans (罐子). At first, no one came and she felt down, but she never gave up. Soon, people started buying her crafts—a woman bought a cloth bag, kids loved the flower pots, and a boy asked for a toy basket.
By the end of the first month, she made $150 and bought 30 small trees, which she planted with her parents around the park and along sidewalks.
Now, the neighborhood is more beautiful, and birds have more resting places. Sarah teaches friends to make eco-friendly crafts too, and they hold monthly sales for new projects like bird feeders.
This year, she shared her story at a community event, saying a greener community (社区) matters and small efforts from everyone can make life better.
51. The park was messy with plastic bottles, ________, making Sarah sad.
52. With her mom’s help, she ________ from old boxes, plastic bottles and cans.
53. By the end of the first month, she bought ________.
54. Now, the neighborhood is ________, and birds have more resting places.
55. If everyone makes small efforts, we can ________.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Nowadays, AI is becoming more and more important in our daily life. It is c____56____ our life greatly in many ways. Many people say they can’t imagine life w____57____ AI, because it has already become a necessary part of our world.
AI can help us in many d____58____ ways. At home, smart machines can help us do housework. At school, AI can help teachers check homework quickly and help students study more efficiently (高效地). When we feel bored, AI can p____59____ beautiful music or tell interesting stories for us. A real AI tool can bring much convenience (方便) and fun to our daily life.
How l____60____ do you use AI tools every day? One hour or two hours? Some people use them to improve their study. O____61____ use them to make their work easier. We may not know everything about AI, b____62____ we can feel its help everywhere around us.
What turns a new idea into a useful invention? A student may know l____63____ about AI at first. If they keep learning and trying hard, they can understand it better and better. Most people a____64____ that true happiness comes from making life easier and more colourful. With AI, we can learn more about o____65____ and the world. We strongly believe that AI will bring us a much better future.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66. 假如你是李华,请你为校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍你班张明同学一次难忘的经历。
(1)上周末,张明去社区图书馆做志愿者。
(2)他帮助整理书籍,指导老人使用电脑。
(3)他耐心解答读者的问题,受到大家称赞。
(4)虽然很累,张明还是觉得很开心。
(5)你认为……
参考词汇:community library 社区图书馆;volunteer 志愿者;praise 称赞
要求:
1.词数:80~100个。
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Zhang Ming is a helpful student in our class. Last weekend, he
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2026年初中毕业年级
第一次模拟考试 英语
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页,第II卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共16小题,1-8每小题1分,9-16每小题1.5分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4. Which subject does the girl like best?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Chemistry.
5. Whose mobile phone is this?
A. It’s Tom’s. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s David’s.
6. Where did Lily go this winter holiday?
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
7. What’s wrong with Li Lei?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cough.
8. How much will the woman pay for the chicken?
A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
9. What fruit does Linda like best?
A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Grapes.
10. What vegetables does Linda like?
A. Onions. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
11. What does Tom usually do in free time?
A. He usually reads books.
B. He usually plays table tennis.
C. He usually plays video games.
12. How often does Tom play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. What does the girl think of doing housework?
A. It’s tiring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s helpful.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
14. How did Li Ming go to school last Friday?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By underground.
15. Why did the woman look worried?
A. Because she couldn’t pay for the bill.
B. Because she lost her wallet on her way home.
C. Because she couldn’t find her way home.
16. What does Li Ming think of helping others?
A. It’s great. B. It’s common. C. It’s active.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Tianjin is ________ old city on the Haihe river in ________ east of China.
A. an; / B. a; / C. a; the D. an; the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:天津是海河沿岸的一座古老城市,位于中国的东部。
第一空,old是以元音音素开头的单词,泛指“一座”古老城市,应用不定冠词an;第二空,方位词east前需加定冠词the,in the east of为固定搭配,表示“在……的东部”。选项D符合题意。
2. Sally is a kind girl. She always helps ________ with ________ maths.
A. I; our B. me; myself C. me; my
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨莉是个善良的女孩。她总是帮助我学习我的数学。
I我,主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;me我,宾格;myself我自己,反身代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。第一空位于动词helps之后,作宾语,应用宾格me;第二空修饰名词maths,结合语境可知,这里是指我的数学,应该用形容词性物主代词my。
3. My friend asks me to make a ________ between coffee and tea.
A. race B. chance C. choice D. exercise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友让我在咖啡和茶之间做一个选择。
race比赛;chance机会;choice选择;exercise锻炼。根据“between coffee and tea”可知是在两者之间做决定,固定搭配make a choice意为“做出选择”。
4. Mark Twain is one of ________ writers in America.
A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:马克·吐温是美国最著名的作家之一。
“in America”是比较范围,用最高级;“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构,表示“最……的……之一”。应填the most famous。
5. A smile is like a treasure. It can easily ________ from one person to another.
A. fill B. spread C. cover D. rush
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】 句意:微笑就像珍宝,它很容易从一个人传播到另一个人。
fill填满;spread传播;cover覆盖;rush冲。根据“from one person to another”可知,此处表达微笑可以在人与人之间传播,应选spread。
6. I haven’t seen Mike ________. I miss him very much.
A. recently B. truly C. carefully D. simply
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我最近没见到迈克。我非常想念他。
recently最近;truly真正地;carefully仔细地;simply简单地。根据“I miss him very much.”可知非常想念,推测是最近没见到,且“haven’t seen”是现在完成时,与recently匹配。
7. We usually celebrate the Mid-Autumn Day ________ traditional meals.
A. against B. below C. with D. without
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们通常用传统膳食来庆祝中秋节。
against反对;below在……下面;with用;without没有。根据“celebrate the Mid-Autumn Day ... traditional meals”可知,庆祝中秋节通常是伴随着传统美食,表示“用……方式”或“伴随”应用介词with。
8. — Must I finish my homework before six o’clock?
— No, you ________. You can finish it before eight.
A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. may not
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】 句意:——我必须在六点前完成作业吗?——不,你不必。你可以在八点前完成。
needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;may not可能不。以must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn’t,表示“不必”。
9. — I called you yesterday, but you didn’t answer my telephone.
— Sorry. I ________ TV at that time.
A. watched B. was watching C. am watching D. watch
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我昨天给你打电话了,但你没接电话。——对不起。那时我正在看电视。
根据“I called you yesterday”可知动作发生在过去,结合“at that time”可知此处强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing。应填was watching。
10. Anna woke up early ________ she could catch the first bus.
A. so that B. until C. in order to D. but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:安娜很早就醒了,以便能赶上第一班公共汽车。
so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;until直到……为止;in order to为了,后接动词原形;but但是,表示转折。根据“Anna woke up early”以及“she could catch the first bus”可知,安娜早起是为了能赶上第一班公共汽车,空格后是一个句子,所以此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。应填so that。
11. My English teacher often encourages us to ________ some dialogues in class.
A. look up B. make up C. warm up D. take up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的英语老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上编一些对话。
look up查阅;make up编造;warm up热身;take up占据。根据“some dialogues”可知,此处表示“编造”对话,应填make up。
12. ________ AI robots ________ more in the future?
A. Will; used B. Will; be used C. Are; be used D. Were; be used
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:未来人工智能机器人会被更广泛地使用吗?
根据时间状语“in the future”可知,时态为一般将来时,主语AI robots与动词use之间为被动关系,因此应用一般将来时的被动语态will be used。
13. Most of the children expect ________ the new movie Zootopia.
A. see B. to see C. saw D. seeing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:大多数孩子都期待观看新电影《疯狂动物城》。
see动词原形;to see动词不定式;saw过去式;seeing动名词/现在分词。本题考查固定搭配expect to do sth.,意为“期待做某事”,其后需接动词不定式作宾语。故选to see。
14. —Could you tell me ________?
—She has gone to the museum. Maybe she is still there.
A. where could I find Lisa B. when could I find Lisa
C. where I can find Lisa D. when can I find Lisa
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我在哪里能找到丽莎吗?——她去了博物馆。也许她还在那里。
where could I find Lisa我可以在哪里找到丽莎,疑问语序;when could I find Lisa我什么时候可以找到丽莎,疑问语序;where I can find Lisa我在哪里可以找到丽莎,陈述语序;when can I find Lisa我什么时候可以找到丽莎,疑问语序。根据“Could you tell me…”可知,此处是宾语从句,应该用陈述语序,排除A、B、D;再根据“She has gone to the museum. Maybe she is still there.”可知,此处问的是地点,所以用where引导宾语从句。应填where I can find Lisa。
15. — We tried to win the basketball match, but we failed.
— ________ .
A. My pleasure B. It sounds great C. That’s a pity D. Glad to hear that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们努力想赢得篮球比赛,但失败了。——真遗憾。
My pleasure不客气;It sounds great听起来不错;That’s a pity真遗憾;Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个。根据“but we failed”可知,应表示惋惜,That’s a pity符合语境。应填That’s a pity。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
During this year’s Spring Festival Gala, a robot performance quickly became popular. Millions of people watched the robots dance. They moved so beautifully that many people ____16____ loudly.
I was so ____17____ in the show that I watched it several times. I couldn’t ____18____ how smart the robots were. They could dance like real dancers.
To find out more, I talked with my cousin, who helps ____19____ AI robots. He told me that the great show didn’t come easily. The team worked for months. They wrote long programs to make the robots move ____20____. They practiced again and again.
Sometimes the robots failed to act correctly. But the team never thought about giving up. They kept trying to ____21____ what went wrong and improved the robots.
The robots looked perfect on the gala night. However, people could hardly see the ____22____ work behind them. My cousin said that robots could do wonderful jobs, but they could not work ____23____ people.
The show tells me that no success comes easily. As a student, I must work hard and never give up when I ____24____ difficulties. I also become more interested in AI. I hope that in the future, I can create something new and ____25____ joy to more people.
16. A. sang B. cheered C. drew D. shouted
17. A. weak B. lucky C. interested D. tired
18. A. believe B. share C. talk D. hear
19. A. buy B. collect C. make D. watch
20. A. early B. badly C. usually D. well
21. A. put up B. turn up C. find out D. come out
22. A. easy B. hard C. boring D. fantastic
23. A. for B. without C. after D. from
24. A. meet B. start C. like D. change
25. A. throw B. bring C. pick D. explain
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了今年春晚机器人表演走红的现象,并围绕这一事件展开思考与感悟。
【16题详解】
句意:它们动作十分优美,很多人大声欢呼。
机器人表演精彩,观众应是欢呼,cheered“欢呼”符合语境;sang“唱歌”,drew“画画”,shouted“大喊”(无喝彩含义)均不符。
【17题详解】
句意:我对这个节目如此感兴趣以至于我看了好几遍。
根据“I watched it several times”可知,作者对节目很感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境;weak“虚弱的”,lucky“幸运的”,tired“疲惫的”均不符。
【18题详解】
句意:我简直不敢相信这些机器人如此聪明。
根据“how smart the robots were”可知,作者惊讶于机器人能像真人舞者一样跳舞,不敢相信它们这么聪明,believe“相信”符合语境;share“分享”,talk“谈论”,hear“听见”均不符。
【19题详解】
句意:为了了解更多,我和从事AI机器人制造的表兄交谈。
根据“AI robots”可知,表兄的工作是制造机器人,make“制造”符合语境;buy“买”,collect“收集”,watch“观看”均不符。
【20题详解】
句意:他们编写冗长程序,让机器人动作流畅。
根据“They practiced again and again”可知,团队反复练习是为了让机器人动作更好,well“好地”符合语境;early“早地”,badly“糟糕地”,usually“通常”均不符。
【21题详解】
句意:他们一直试图找出问题所在,并改进机器人。
根据“what went wrong”可知,团队需要找出问题所在,find out“找出”符合语境;put up“张贴”,turn up“调高”,come out“出版”均不符。
【22题详解】
句意:然而,人们几乎看不到它们背后的艰辛工作。
根据“However”可知,此处与前文“perfect”形成转折,强调幕后工作的艰辛,hard“艰辛的”符合语境;easy“容易的”,boring“无聊的”,fantastic“极好的”均不符。
【23题详解】
句意:机器人虽能完成精彩任务,但无法脱离人类工作。
根据“but”可知,此处强调人机协作的必要性,without“没有”符合语境;for“为了”,after“在……之后”,from“从”均不符。
【24题详解】
句意:作为学生,面对困难时我必须勤奋努力、永不言弃。
根据“difficulties”可知,此处指遇到困难时的态度,meet“面对”符合语境;start“开始”,like“喜欢”,change“改变”均不符。
【25题详解】
句意:我希望未来能创造新事物,为更多人带来快乐。
根据“joy”可知,此处指带来快乐,bring“带来”符合语境;throw“扔”,pick“捡起”,explain“解释”均不符。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
About ten years ago, I was a college student and life was really hard for me. My parents lost their jobs, so I worked in a gift shop in my free time.
One day, an old man and his wife came in with a girl sitting in a wheelchair (轮椅). The little girl wore a white dress and a red cap. When they came near me, I turned to the girl and gave her a wink (眨眼). As I took the money from the old man, I looked back at the girl, and she gave me the prettiest smile. Suddenly, I forgot she was disabled (残疾的). She was just a perfect girl. Her smile deeply moved me and it gave me a new understanding of life at once.
She took me, a poor and unhappy college student, into her world full of smiles, love and warmth. That was ten years ago. Now I’m a successful businessman. Whenever I am in low spirits and get into trouble, I’ll think of that little girl. Then I will never lose my courage.
26. Why did the writer work in a gift shop?
A. Because he liked the job a lot.
B. Because his parents lost their jobs.
C. Because he could improve life skills.
D. Because he could get work experience.
27. What can we know about the little girl from the passage?
A. She didn’t smile at the writer at all.
B. She wore a red dress and a white small cap.
C. She was in a wheelchair and disabled.
D. She walked to the gift shop with her parents.
28. What did the girl do when the writer looked back at her?
A. She stood up suddenly.
B. She gave him a wink.
C. She took the money from the old man.
D. She gave him the prettiest smile.
29. How did the writer feel after seeing the girl’s smile?
A. He was deeply moved. B. He was very sad.
C. He felt a little angry. D. He was quite surprised.
30. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Writer’s Part-time Job
B. A Disabled Girl’s Smile
C. A College Student
D. A Writer’s Busy Day
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在大学时期由于生活艰难在礼品店打工,被一位残疾小女孩灿烂的笑容所打动,并从此获得生活勇气的感人故事。
【26题详解】
第一段提到:“My parents lost their jobs, so I worked in a gift shop in my free time.”,这明确交代了作者去礼品店打工是因为父母失业,生活变得非常困难。
【27题详解】
第二段提到:“…a girl sitting in a wheelchair.”以及后面作者意识到:“…I forgot she was disabled.”,由此可知,关于小女孩的信息是她坐在轮椅上且身患残疾。
【28题详解】
第二段提到:“I looked back at the girl, and she gave me the prettiest smile.”,这句话直接记录了当作者回头看女孩时,女孩正对着作者展现出最美丽的微笑。
【29题详解】
第二段末尾提到:“Her smile deeply moved me and it gave me a new understanding of life at once.”,文中明确指出女孩的笑容让作者深受触动,给了他全新的生活领悟。
【30题详解】
全文以作者艰难的打工生活为背景,重点叙述了与残疾女孩的相遇,以及她的笑容如何影响了作者此后的人生。选项B“一个残疾女孩的微笑”精准概括了文章的主题。
B
Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world, and people usually prefer one over the other. They also have quite different uses and cultural meanings.
Tea-drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago, around 2700 BC. It is made from leaves. Today, some people drink tea for health — to help with sleep, stress relief(减压). But in many tea-drinking countries, it is more than a healthy drink. In Japan, tea-drinking is part of the culture. In Turkey, tea is always served when people meet, as a way of welcoming guests at home or in business. In the UK, homes and offices have tea time, an afternoon break with tea and snacks to relax with friends or co-workers (同事).
Coffee appeared much later, just over 1,000 years ago. It is made from beans, and something in them makes people feel more energetic. Most people drink coffee not to relax, but to get going. So many have it in the morning to wake up. And some drink it in afternoon breaks to keep working. Some go to coffee shops to meet friends, while others work on computers there with a cup of coffee.
31. When did tea-drinking start in China?
A. Over 1,000 years ago. B. Around 2700 AD.
C. Over 4,000 years ago. D. About 1000 BC.
32. Which country is NOT mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2?
A. China. B. America. C. Japan. D. Turkey.
33. What is coffee made from?
A. Leaves. B. Flowers. C. Beans. D. Roots.
34. What is the meaning of the underlined words “to get going” in Paragraph 3?
A. To relax. B. To keep active. C. To fall asleep. D. To feel tired.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Tea is more popular than coffee in the world.
B. People in the UK only have tea time at home.
C. Coffee has a much longer history than tea.
D. Tea and coffee have different uses and cultural meanings.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇科普类说明文,以客观介绍的方式,对比了茶和咖啡两种饮品的起源、原料、用途及文化意义。
【31题详解】
文章第二段第一句明确提到:“Tea-drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago, around 2700 BC.”,说明饮茶始于约4000多年前的中国,大约是公元前2700年。
【32题详解】
第二段提到的国家/地区有:China (中国)、Japan(日本)、Turkey(土耳其)、the UK(英国),并没有提到America(美国)。
【33题详解】
文章第三段第二句提到:“It is made from beans, and something in them makes people feel more energetic.”,说明咖啡是由咖啡豆制成。
【34题详解】
根据上下文“Most people drink coffee not to relax, but to get going. So many have it in the morning to wake up.”及“keep working”可知,大多数人喝咖啡不是为了放松,而是为了保持清醒、保持活跃。
【35题详解】
文章第一段直接点明主题:“They also have quite different uses and cultural meanings.”,后文也分别介绍了两者的用途和文化差异。
C
At the age of 18, Chinese snowboarder (单板滑雪运动员) Su Yiming achieved his dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. However, for Su, that gold medal was not the end, but a new beginning. Four years later, at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics, the 22-year-old man showed that his success was not just a one-time thing.
After his huge success in 2022, Su became a national hero. But he didn’t stop trying, he set an even higher goal. To stay on the top, he changed his training methods and learned more. The road to Milan was harder than he expected. He faced strong competition.
At the 2026 Milan Olympics, Su did not let his fans down. In the men’s big air final, he was behind after the first round. But he didn’t give up. In his final try, he scored a near-perfect 98.00 points. He successfully defended his title. He won the first place in the game. After the game, he said with tears in his eyes, “The last four years have been the hardest of my life. But if you have a goal, go for it and never give up. This medal is for everyone who believes in me.”
Now, Su Yiming is not just a one-time Olympic champion, but a role model who continues to inspire (鼓舞) millions of young people in China to work hard for their dreams.
36. What did Su Yiming achieve at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics?
A. A gold medal. B. A silver medal.
C. A bronze (铜) medal. D. Nothing.
37. Why was the road to the 2026 Olympics harder for Su?
A. Because he became a national hero.
B. Because he was too old to compete.
C. Because he faced a strong competition.
D. Because he hurt his leg seriously.
38. What does the underlined phrase “defended his title” probably mean?
A. 攻击 B. 卫冕 C. 讨论 D. 放弃
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. He stopped training after winning in 2022.
B. Su Yiming won easily in the first round.
C. Su Yiming didn’t do well in the final round.
D. Su Yiming encourages others to fight for their dreams.
40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Su Yiming won again in Milan.
B. The 2026 Milan Winter Olympics.
C. Su Yiming’s success is a one-time thing.
D. Su Yiming’s life as an Olympic champion.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了苏翊鸣在2022年北京冬奥会夺冠后,没有停止努力,通过改变训练方法等,在2026年米兰冬奥会再次夺冠的事情。
【36题详解】
根据文中第三段“He successfully defended his title. He won the first place in the game.”可知,他在2026年米兰冬奥会成功卫冕,获得了第一名,也就是金牌。
【37题详解】
文中第二段提到“The road to Milan was harder than he expected. He faced strong competition.”,明确说明通往米兰冬奥会的路比他预期的更艰难,是因为他面临着强大的竞争。
【38题详解】
结合前文提到他在2022年北京冬奥会获得金牌,以及后文“He won the first place in the game.”可知,他在2026年米兰冬奥会又获得了第一名,也就是成功保住了冠军头衔,“卫冕”符合语境。
【39题详解】
根据最后一段“Now, Su Yiming is not just a one-time Olympic champion, but a role model who continues to inspire (鼓舞) millions of young people in China to work hard for their dreams.”可知,苏翊鸣鼓励他人为梦想而奋斗。
【40题详解】
文章主要讲述了苏翊鸣在2022年北京冬奥会夺冠后,没有停止努力,通过改变训练方法等,在2026年米兰冬奥会再次夺冠的事情。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Bill! You look tired. ____41____
B: Hi, Ann. I stayed up late last night.
A: Why did you stay up late? ____42____
B: No. I was preparing for a class show. We’re going to perform at the school party this Friday.
A: Sounds cool! ____43____
B: We’ll sing and dance together. It’s a pop song.
A: ____44____ I bet it’ll be a big hit.
B: Thanks! By the way, do you want to watch our rehearsal (排练) this afternoon?
A: ____45____. When and where?
B: At 3:00 in the music room. See you then!
A: See you!
A. I’m afraid not.
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. What will you perform (表演)?
D. It must be very interesting.
E. Did you have a lot of homework?
F. Sure, I’d love to.
G. We only have one day off.
【答案】41. B 42. E 43. C 44. D 45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ann发现Bill看起来很疲倦,询问原因后得知Bill正为周五的班级表演做准备,随后Bill邀请Ann观看排练。
【41题详解】
根据前句“You look tired.”以及B的回答“I stayed up late last night.”可知,Ann正在询问Bill的情况。B项“What’s wrong with you?”符合关心朋友的语境。
【42题详解】
根据B的回答以“No.”开头,说明Ann提出了一个具体的一般疑问句猜测。E项“Did you have a lot of homework?”符合学生熬夜的常见原因,且能与答句逻辑连贯。
【43题详解】
根据B的回答描述了表演的具体形式“We’ll sing and dance together. It’s a pop song.”可知,Ann询问了表演的内容。C项“What will you perform (表演)?”能引出该回答。
【44题详解】
根据空后提到“I bet it’ll be a big hit.”可知,Ann在表达对节目的积极评价。D项“It must be very interesting.”符合对节目的期待和肯定。
【45题详解】
根据B提出的邀请“…do you want to watch our rehearsal (排练) this afternoon?”以及Ann随后询问时间地点“When and where?”可知,Ann接受了邀请。F项“Sure, I’d love to.”是接受邀请的礼貌回应。
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
46. 不要害怕犯错误。
Don’t be afraid of ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. making ②. mistakes
【解析】
【详解】原句中“犯错”是关键词,表示“犯错”的短语是make mistakes,be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语。
47. Susan 把弟弟们照顾得很好,她是个很出色的姐姐。
Susan ________ ________ her brothers very well. She’s an excellent sister.
【答案】 ①. looks ②. after
【解析】
【详解】原句中“照顾”是关键词,表示“照顾”的短语是look after。本句描述的是经常性的状态,用一般现在时,主语Susan是第三人称单数,动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。
48. 我们因为堵车迟到了。
We were late because of a ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. traffic ②. jam
【解析】
【详解】原句中“堵车”是关键词,表示“堵车”的短语是traffic jam,a后跟名词单数。
49. 我的爸爸周末还在工作。
My father is still ________ ________ at weekends.
【答案】 ①. at ②. work
【解析】
【详解】原句中“在工作”是翻译关键,表示“在工作”可用at work。本句为一般现在时,at work是介词短语作表语,可用来描述爸爸经常性、习惯性的状态(周末总在工作),故填at;work。
50. 他选择去学习,而不是玩游戏。
______ ______ playing games, he chose to study.
【答案】 ①. Instead ②. of
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“而不是……”的英语内容,其英语是“instead of…” ,为固定短语,后接名词、代词或动名词。故填Instead; of。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Two years ago, Sarah passed by a park near her home after school, which was messy (凌乱的) with plastic bottles, empty cans and broken toys, making her sad.
One afternoon, she saw kids selling orange juice there and got an idea: selling handmade crafts (手工制品) to buy trees for the neighborhood.
With her mom’s help, she made crafts from old boxes, plastic bottles and cans (罐子). At first, no one came and she felt down, but she never gave up. Soon, people started buying her crafts—a woman bought a cloth bag, kids loved the flower pots, and a boy asked for a toy basket.
By the end of the first month, she made $150 and bought 30 small trees, which she planted with her parents around the park and along sidewalks.
Now, the neighborhood is more beautiful, and birds have more resting places. Sarah teaches friends to make eco-friendly crafts too, and they hold monthly sales for new projects like bird feeders.
This year, she shared her story at a community event, saying a greener community (社区) matters and small efforts from everyone can make life better.
51. The park was messy with plastic bottles, ________, making Sarah sad.
52. With her mom’s help, she ________ from old boxes, plastic bottles and cans.
53. By the end of the first month, she bought ________.
54. Now, the neighborhood is ________, and birds have more resting places.
55. If everyone makes small efforts, we can ________.
【答案】51. empty cans and broken toys
52. made crafts
53. 30 small trees
54. more beautiful
55. make life better
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩Sarah通过将废旧物品制作成手工制品售卖,并用所得资金在社区植树,从而改善社区环境的励志故事。
【51题详解】
第一段首句直接描述了这一场景:公园里堆满了“plastic bottles, empty cans and broken toys”,空格处应填入除塑料瓶以外的废弃物信息,直接提取即可。
【52题详解】
第三段明确指出:“With her mom’s help, she made crafts from old boxes…”,这交代了Sarah利用废旧物品所做的具体事情。
【53题详解】
第四段明确记录了第一个月结束时的购买信息:“By the end of the first month, she…bought 30 small trees”,这是原文中具体的数字与实物信息。
【54题详解】
第五段开头直接给出了环境改善后的现状:“Now, the neighborhood is more beautiful”,答案是原文叙述。
【55题详解】
此空是对第六段结尾信息的总结:“small efforts from everyone can make life better”,原文强调每个人的微小努力都能产生积极结果。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Nowadays, AI is becoming more and more important in our daily life. It is c____56____ our life greatly in many ways. Many people say they can’t imagine life w____57____ AI, because it has already become a necessary part of our world.
AI can help us in many d____58____ ways. At home, smart machines can help us do housework. At school, AI can help teachers check homework quickly and help students study more efficiently (高效地). When we feel bored, AI can p____59____ beautiful music or tell interesting stories for us. A real AI tool can bring much convenience (方便) and fun to our daily life.
How l____60____ do you use AI tools every day? One hour or two hours? Some people use them to improve their study. O____61____ use them to make their work easier. We may not know everything about AI, b____62____ we can feel its help everywhere around us.
What turns a new idea into a useful invention? A student may know l____63____ about AI at first. If they keep learning and trying hard, they can understand it better and better. Most people a____64____ that true happiness comes from making life easier and more colourful. With AI, we can learn more about o____65____ and the world. We strongly believe that AI will bring us a much better future.
【答案】56. changing##hanging
57. without##ithout
58. different##ifferent
59. play/lay
60. long##ong
61. Others##thers
62. but##ut
63. little##ittle
64. agree##gree
65. ourselves##urselves
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI(人工智能)在现代生活中的重要性、在家庭和学校中的多样化应用场景,以及对未来发展的积极展望。
【56题详解】
句意:它在很多方面极大地改变着我们的生活。该处需一个动词,在句中作谓语;前文提到AI变得越来越重要,提示语义与“改变”相关;空前有助动词is,要求使用动词的现在分词形式构成现在进行时。结合首字母“c”,故填changing。
【57题详解】
句意:很多人说他们无法想象没有人工智能的生活,因为它已经成为我们世界中必不可少的一部分。该处需一个介词,在句中连接名词;根据“can’t imagine life”及后文提到AI已成为必需品,提示语义与“没有”相关;语法上引导介词短语作状语。结合首字母“w”,故填without。
【58题详解】
句意:人工智能可以在很多不同的方面帮助我们。该处需一个形容词,在句中作定语;后文列举了家务、检查作业、学习等多个方面,提示语义与“不同的”相关;语法要求修饰名词复数ways。结合首字母“d”,故填different。
【59题详解】
句意:当我们感到无聊时,人工智能可以播放美妙的音乐或给我们讲有趣的故事。该处需一个动词,在句中作谓语;根据空后“beautiful music”可知,此处指“播放”音乐;空前有情态动词can,要求使用动词原形。结合首字母“p”,故填play。
【60题详解】
句意:你每天使用人工智能工具多长时间?该处需一个形容词,在句中作状语;根据后文答语“One hour or two hours?”可知是在询问时间长短,提示语义与“长的”相关;此处是How long引导的特殊疑问结构。结合首字母“l”,故填long。
【61题详解】
句意:其他人用它们来让工作更轻松。该处需一个代词,在句中作主语;前句提到“Some people”(一些人),此处应对应“另一些人”;结合首字母“O”,故填Others。
【62题详解】
句意:我们可能不了解人工智能的一切,但我们能在周围到处感受到它的帮助。该处需一个连词,在句中连接并列分句;前句提到可能不了解人工智能的一切,后句强调能感受到帮助,提示语义与“但是”相关;逻辑上表示转折。结合首字母“b”,故填but。
【63题详解】
句意:一个学生一开始可能对人工智能了解很少。该处需一个副词,在句中作状语;根据“at first”(起初)与后文“better and better”(越来越好)的对比,提示语义与“很少”相关;结合首字母“l”,故填little。
【64题详解】
句意:大多数人同意真正的幸福来自让生活更轻松、更丰富多彩。该处需一个动词,在句中作谓语;空后是由that引导的宾语从句,结合语境提示语义与“同意”相关;主语Most people为复数,要求使用动词原形。结合首字母“a”,故填agree。
【65题详解】
句意:有了人工智能,我们可以更多地了解我们自己和世界。该处需一个代词,在句中作宾语;根据空后的“and the world”及主语we可知,此处指了解“我们自己”,提示语义与反身代词相关。结合首字母“o”,故填ourselves。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66. 假如你是李华,请你为校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍你班张明同学一次难忘的经历。
(1)上周末,张明去社区图书馆做志愿者。
(2)他帮助整理书籍,指导老人使用电脑。
(3)他耐心解答读者的问题,受到大家称赞。
(4)虽然很累,张明还是觉得很开心。
(5)你认为……
参考词汇:community library 社区图书馆;volunteer 志愿者;praise 称赞
要求:
1.词数:80~100个。
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Zhang Ming is a helpful student in our class. Last weekend, he
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Zhang Ming is a helpful student in our class. Last weekend, he went to the community library to work as a volunteer.
He helped organize the books and put them in the right places. He also taught some old people how to use computers. When readers had questions, he answered them patiently. Everyone praised him for his hard work and kindness.
Although Zhang Ming felt tired after the long day, he was very happy because he could help others. I think he sets a good example for us. Helping others not only brings them warmth but also makes ourselves feel proud. I hope more students will join volunteer activities like him.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文/经历分享类文章,以一般过去时和一般现在时为主
明确要点:张明的志愿者经历(时间、地点、具体行动、他人反馈、个人感受)、自己的看法
确定人称:第三人称(he/him)和第一人称(I)为主
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,需涵盖所有要点
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:已给出,介绍张明及上周的志愿者经历
主体段:描述具体行动(整理书籍、教老人用电脑、解答问题)及他人反馈
结尾段:表达张明的感受及自己的看法
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:基本信息
身份介绍:a helpful student in our class等
时间地点:Last weekend/at the community library等
要点二:具体行动
行动一:helped organize the books/put them in the right places等
行动二:taught old people how to use computers/showed them step by step等
行动三:answered readers’ questions patiently/helped them find books等
要点三:他人与个人反馈
他人称赞:Everyone praised him/appreciated his kindness等
个人感受:felt tired but happy/enjoyed helping others等
要点四:自己的看法
看法表达:sets a good example for us/a role model for our class等
意义升华:helping others brings warmth/makes us feel proud/encourages more students to join volunteer activities等
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