Unit 1-4 词汇语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版五年级下册英语 Unit 1-4 词汇语法专项训练 Unit 1 Cinderella 专项训练 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空，完成句子 1. There is a party at the p______ house. 2. A f______ comes and helps Cinderella. 3. —W______ are you so sad? —B______ I can’t go to the party. 4. Cinderella p______ o______ the new clothes and shoes. 5. Many girls t______ o______ the shoe, but it doesn’t f______. 6. You have to come back b______ 12 o’clock. 7. Bobby picks a big red m______ under the tree. 8. These mushrooms are b______ f______ us. We can’t eat them. 9. Cinderella l______ a shoe b______ at the party. 10. Please t______ o______ your coat. It’s too hot today. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Why ______ (be) you so sad? 2. Because I don’t have any nice ______ (clothes). 3. The fairy ______ (help) Cinderella go to the party. 4. Many girls ______ (try) on the shoe, but it ______ (not fit). 5. Cinderella has to ______ (come) back before 12 o’clock. 6. Why can’t you ______ (go) to the party? 7. Look! The shoe ______ (fit) well. 8. These mushrooms are bad for ______ (we). 9. He ______ (have) to go home now. 10. Let ______ (I) help you. 三、句型转换 1. I’m sad because I can’t go to the party.（对划线部分提问） 2. Cinderella has a good time at the party.（改为一般疑问句） 3. Many girls try on the shoe.（改为单数句） 4. You have to come back before 12 o’clock.（改为否定句） 5. The fairy helps Cinderella.（对划线部分提问） 6. These mushrooms are bad for us.（改为同义句） 7. She puts on the new clothes.（改为否定句） 四、根据汉语提示，补全句子 1. 王子拜访了每一户人家。 The prince ______ every ______. 2. 我没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。 I ______ have ______ nice clothes ______ shoes. 3. 请试穿这件新裙子。 Please ______ ______ this new dress. 4. 你必须在十点前回家。 You ______ ______ go home ______ ten o’clock. 5. 我们不可以吃这些蘑菇，因为它们对我们有害。 We ______ eat these mushrooms, because they ______ ______ ______ us. 6. 灰姑娘在聚会上玩得很开心。 Cinderella ______ a ______ ______ at the party. Unit 2 How do you come to school? 专项训练 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空，完成句子 1. My new home is f______ f______ school. So I go to school by bus. 2. Yang Ling lives n______ school. She comes to school o______ f______. 3. Mike comes to school by m______. 4. Liu Tao’s father is a taxi d______. He goes to work by taxi. 5. I go to the park by b______. I like r______ it in the park. 6. My uncle works on a big s______. He goes to many cities by it. 7. We can take the t______ to Beijing. It’s fast. 8. —How do you c______ to school? —By bike. 9. Su Hai lives on M______ S______, near City Library. 10. Bobby wants to s______ his new bike to Sam. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Where ______ (do) your sister live? 2. He ______ (come) to school by metro every day. 3. How ______ (do) they come to school? 4. My father is a taxi ______ (drive). 5. Let ______ (we) go to the zoo by bus. 6. He likes ______ (ride) a bike in the park. 7. The wheels on the bus ______ (go) round and round. 8. My aunt ______ (live) in Beijing. 9. He always ______ (sit) in the basket. 10. How many ______ (bus) are there on the street? 三、句型转换 1. I live on Moon Street.（对划线部分提问） 2. I come to school by bus.（对划线部分提问） 3. Su Hai lives near school.（改为一般疑问句） 4. My father goes to work by car.（改为否定句） 5. Yang Ling comes to school on foot.（改为同义句） 6. Does Mike go to school by bike?（作否定回答） 7. I like my new bike.（改为一般疑问句） 四、根据汉语提示，补全句子 1. 你住在哪里？我住在阳光镇。 —______ do you ______? —I ______ ______ Sunshine Town. 2. 苏阳和我乘公共汽车来学校。 Su Yang and I ______ ______ school ______ ______. 3. 你爸爸是怎么去上班的？他乘地铁去上班。 —______ ______ your father go to work? —He ______ to work ______ ______. 4. 我的学校离公园很近。 My school is ______ ______ the park. 5. 波比想在公园里骑自行车。 Bobby wants ______ ______ a bike in the park. 6. 你能给我看看你的新玩具吗？ Can you ______ your new toy ______ me? Unit 3 Asking the way 专项训练 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空，完成句子 1. How do I g______ t______ the bookshop on Moon Street? 2. You can get o______ the metro at Park Station and get o______ at City Library Station. 3. Go a______ this street. Turn r______ at the traffic lights. 4. Yang Ling asks a policeman f______ h______. 5. My home is n______ t______ the supermarket. 6. We can see the bookshop on your l______. 7. Is there a c______ near here? I want to see a film. 8. If you are ill, you can go to the h______. 9. The bus is f______. We can’t get on it. 10. The film is o______. We are too late. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Turn right at the traffic ______ (light). 2. How many ______ (stop) are there? 3. She can’t ______ (find) the zoo. 4. Let ______ (I) tell you the way to the park. 5. We want ______ (see) a new film. 6. There are too many ______ (car) in the street. 7. You can see the hospital on ______ (you) right. 8. Why ______ (not) we go to the zoo by bus? 9. They wait for the bus at the bus ______ (stop). 10. Go along this street, and then turn left at the ______ (two) crossing. 三、句型转换 1. I get to the park by metro.（对划线部分提问） 2. Go along this street.（改为否定句） 3. You can see the bookshop on your right.（改为一般疑问句） 4. The hospital is on Sun Street.（对划线部分提问） 5. Turn left at the traffic lights.（改为同义句） 6. Is the cinema far from here?（作肯定回答） 7. We get to the cinema by taxi.（改为同义句） 四、根据汉语提示，补全句子 1. 打扰一下，我怎么才能到达动物园？ ______ ______, how ______ I ______ ______ the zoo? 2. 你可以在公园站上地铁，在动物园站下车。 You can ______ ______ the metro at Park Station and ______ ______ at Zoo Station. 3. 沿着这条街走，在红绿灯处右转。 ______ ______ this street. ______ ______ at the traffic lights. 4. 书店就在你的左边。 The bookshop is ______ your ______. 5. 我们在公交车站等公交车。 We ______ ______ the bus at the bus ______. 6. 我的家紧挨着城市图书馆。 My home is ______ ______ City Library. Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 专项训练 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空，完成句子 1. Su Hai is ill. She goes to s______ the d______. 2. —What’s w______ with you? —I have a h______. I feel cold. 3. You have a f______. You should take some m______. 4. Mike has a t______. He goes to see the d______. 5. You should b______ your t______ in the morning and before bedtime. 6. You shouldn’t eat too many s______. 7. My arm h______. I can’t write now. 8. Giraffe points at his long n______. It hurts. 9. You should have a r______ at home. 10. Please drink some w______ w______. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. What’s wrong with ______ (she)? 2. You should ______ (have) a rest. 3. He shouldn’t ______ (eat) too many sweets. 4. My teeth ______ (hurt). I can’t eat anything. 5. He ______ (feel) cold. He has a fever. 6. Let ______ (I) check. 7. You should brush your ______ (tooth) every day. 8. My ear ______ (hurt). I can’t hear well. 9. What should they ______ (do)? 10. He can’t ______ (write) now. 三、句型转换 1. I have a headache and a fever.（对划线部分提问） 2. You should drink some warm water.（改为否定句） 3. She has a toothache.（改为一般疑问句） 4. You should have a rest at home.（对划线部分提问） 5. What’s wrong with you?（改为同义句） 6. He should brush his teeth every morning.（改为一般疑问句） 7. I feel cold.（对划线部分提问） 四、根据汉语提示，补全句子 1. —你怎么了？—我牙疼。 —______ ______ with you? —I have a ______. 2. 你应该在家休息，吃点药。 You ______ ______ a rest at home and ______ some ______. 3. 你不应该在睡前吃太多甜食。 You ______ eat too many ______ before bedtime. 4. 你应该每天早上和睡前刷牙。 You should ______ your ______ in the morning and before ______. 5. 我的脖子疼。 My ______ ______. 6. 他发烧了。他应该多喝温水。 He has a ______. He ______ drink more ______ ______. 参考答案 Unit 1 Cinderella 一、首字母/中文提示填空 1. prince’s 2. fairy 3. Why; Because 4. puts on 5. try on; fit 6. before 7. mushroom 8. bad for 9. leaves; behind 10. take off 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. are 2. clothes 3. helps 4. try; doesn’t fit 5. come 6. go 7. fits 8. us 9. has 10. me 三、句型转换 1. Why are you sad? 2. Does Cinderella have a good time at the party? 3. A girl tries on the shoe. 4. You don’t have to come back before 12 o’clock. 5. Who helps Cinderella? 6. These mushrooms are not good for us. 7. She doesn’t put on the new clothes. 四、补全句子 1. visits; house 2. don’t; any; or 3. try on 4. have to; before 5. can’t; are bad for 6. has; good time Unit 2 How do you come to school? 一、首字母/中文提示填空 1. far from 2. near; on foot 3. metro 4. driver 5. bike; riding 6. ship 7. train 8. come 9. Moon Street 10. show 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. does 2. comes 3. do 4. driver 5. us 6. riding 7. go 8. lives 9. sits 10. buses 三、句型转换 1. Where do you live? 2. How do you come to school? 3. Does Su Hai live near school? 4. My father doesn’t go to work by car. 5. Yang Ling walks to school. 6. No, he doesn’t. 7. Do you like your new bike? 四、补全句子 1. Where; live; live in 2. come to; by bus 3. How does; goes; by metro 4. next to/near 5. to ride 6. show; to Unit 3 Asking the way 一、首字母/中文提示填空 1. get to 2. on; off 3. along; right 4. for help 5. next to 6. left 7. cinema 8. hospital 9. full 10. over 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. lights 2. stops 3. find 4. me 5. to see 6. cars 7. your 8. don’t 9. stop 10. second 三、句型转换 1. How do you get to the park? 2. Don’t go along this street. 3. Can you see the bookshop on your right? 4. Where is the hospital? 5. Take the left turning at the traffic lights. 6. Yes, it is. 7. We take a taxi to the cinema. 四、补全句子 1. Excuse me; can; get to 2. get on; get off 3. Go along; Turn right 4. on; left 5. wait for; stop 6. next to Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 一、首字母/中文提示填空 1. see; doctor 2. wrong; headache 3. fever; medicine 4. toothache; dentist 5. brush; teeth 6. sweets 7. hurts 8. neck 9. rest 10. warm water 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. her 2. have 3. eat 4. hurt 5. feels 6. me 7. teeth 8. hurts 9. do 10. write 三、句型转换 1. What’s wrong with you? 2. You shouldn’t drink any warm water. 3. Does she have a toothache? 4. What should I do? 5. What’s the matter with you? 6. Should he brush his teeth every morning? 7. How do you feel? 四、补全句子 1. What’s wrong; toothache 2. should have; take; medicine 3. shouldn’t; sweets 4. brush; teeth; bedtime 5. neck hurts 6. fever; should; warm water 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $