2026年天津市中考二模英语押题卷

**基本信息** 2026年天津市中考二模英语押题卷，覆盖语法、阅读、写作等核心能力，以科技（CR450高铁）、环保（肯尼亚植树）、文化（全球特色书店）等时代素材创设情境，适配中考命题趋势，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|15/15|情态动词、时态、语态等|结合“保护地球”“CR450高铁”等情境考查语法| |完形填空|10/10|词汇辨析、语篇理解|以“雪天上学”生活化故事考查逻辑推理| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、推理判断|选用肯尼亚植树、科罗拉多河水资源等全球热点素材| |书面表达|1/15|叙事与观点表达|以“李明克服车祸困难”励志故事考查语言组织与思维品质|

保密★启用前 2026年天津市中考二模英语押题卷 英 语 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1页至第6页，第Ⅱ卷为第7页至第10页。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利! 第I卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共四大题，共60分。 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We share the same home—the Earth, so we ________ protect our planet and care for our animal friends. A．might B．can C．should D．may 2．Many students ________ their teachers after they leave school. Their friendship lasts long. A．keep clear of B．look forward to C．stay in touch with D．get into the habit of 3．In March 2025, the robot Sea Guru Ⅱ ________ down 2,000 metres under the South China Sea successfully. A．went B．goes C．is going D．has gone 4．The players practised every day and never gave up, so the ________ came at last. A．journey B．victory C．society D．ability 5．—Dad, how about planting some trees in our garden? —Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away. A．accept B．stop C．discover D．choose 6．The Changjiang River is important to the Chinese people and it ________ the “mother river”. A．calls B．is called C．will call D．was called 7．—Do you know ________? —Yes, it’s China’s CR450, one of the fastest high-speed trains in the world. It once reached 453 km/h in tests. A．what the fastest high-speed train in the world is B．what was the fastest high-speed train in the world C．when can we buy high-speed train tickets on the Internet D．when we could buy high-speed train tickets on the Internet 8．I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 9．You will learn English well ________ you keep practicing every day. A．unless B．as long as C．though D．as soon as 10．— Betty, could you tell me ________ tomorrow morning? — Hang on. I’ll check it online. A．if it rains B．if it will rain C．when does it rain D．when will it rain 11．My brother likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; / 12．Great changes _________ in this area since the late 1970s. A．took place B．take place C．are taking place D．have taken place 13．This English song _________ still _________ by many young people now. A．will; loved B．will; be loved C．is; loved D．was; loved 14．—________ is the sports center closed today? —Here’s a notice. Let’s have a look. A．Why B．How C．Whether D．What 15．— There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. — Oh, dear! They are in a very difficult ________. A．competition B．operation C．suggestion D．situation 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jane Hall is a happy girl. She and her family 16 in Buffalo, New York. They all like their city. As they are all snow lovers, winters in Buffalo are 17 to them. There’s no such thing as a little snow in Buffalo! Since Jane was a little girl, she has 18 loved the snow. Now she is 19 , and the snow is bringing some 20 . Jane lives twelve blocks (街区) away from her school. It’s easy for her to walk that far in the spring or the fall. 21 when there’s a heavy snow, it’s not so easy! It 22 a long time to walk those twelve blocks! In order to 23 her, Jane’s grandpa bought her a pair of snowshoes. Now Jane can walk on deep snow easily! She’s feeling much better about the 24 to school. With her snowshoes, it is not very 25 even on snowy days! 16．A．share B．meet C．travel D．live 17．A．dangerous B．interesting C．difficult D．boring 18．A．hardly B．also C．always D．never 19．A．older B．thinner C．taller D．smaller 20．A．games B．problems C．plans D．answers 21．A．Or B．So C．But D．For 22．A．keeps B．shows C．brings D．takes 23．A．know B．ask C．help D．feed 24．A．bus B．walk C．place D．life 25．A．hard B．clean C．white D．beautiful 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On November 13th, 2023, people across Kenya (肯尼亚) took part in their first national tree-planting holiday. The holiday was created to encourage people to plant trees. Kenya is famous for its beautiful forests and wildlife. But large areas of Kenya’s forests have been cut down, either for the wood or for farming. So there is less and less land covered by forests in Kenya. The government has a goal of planting 15 billion trees by 2032. In November, 2023, the government announced (宣布) that National Tree Growing Day would fall on November 13th. To prepare for the day, the government got 150 million young trees ready. The government also created a special app to help organise the tree planting. The app helps people collect young trees, find places to plant them, and record their efforts. It also helps the government find out how many trees have been planted in different areas around the country. On that day, large numbers of people all over Kenya took part in the holiday. In the capital, hundreds of people joined in, even though it was raining. Government leaders led planting efforts in different parts of the country. Workers, students and other groups showed up to take part. 26．Why did Kenya create the tree-planting holiday? A．To help people relax. B．To tell people to develop farming. C．To encourage people to plant trees. D．To make people enjoy its beautiful forests. 27．Why is there less and less land covered by forests in Kenya? A．Because there are fewer farmers. B．Because wildlife needs the land. C．Because the rainwater takes away the land. D．Because people cut down the forests for a living. 28．How many trees does the Kenyan government want to plant by 2032? A．13 million. B．15 billion. C．30 billion. D．150 million. 29．What do we know about the special app in Paragraph 3? A．It is created to record the weather. B．It is helpful for people to collect young trees. C．It shows the number of trees in only one area. D．It tells people the importance of planting trees. 30．What was Kenyan people’s attitude to the national tree-planting holiday? A．They refused to join in it. B．They thought it was too boring. C．They made no effort to celebrate it. D．They provided strong support for it. B Bookshops around the worldZhong Shu Ge Zhong Shu Ge is known as “China’s most beautiful bookshop”. It has an amazing design with mirrors (镜子), spiral (螺旋形的) bookshelves and special lights inside. Each branch (分店) creates a magical and wonderful environment. Here readers can read quietly, look for their favourite books, take beautiful photos and take part in cultural activities. It is a great place for both book lovers and visitors.Word on the Water Imagine a big boat that is also a bookshop! That’s what Word on the Water is. It’s a really old boat that floats (漂浮) in the waters in London, UK. Inside, there are books everywhere! You can find new and second-hand books on every corner. There are also fun music and poetry activities you can enjoy.Bart’s Books Bart’s Books has been open since 1964 in Ojai, California, US. Now, it’s the biggest outdoor bookshop in the world! There’s a nice patio (露台) with thousands of used books and a few brand-new ones. There’s even a friendly cat named Simone who hangs out there. If you visit after business hours, you can still buy books by leaving money in a slot (投币口) on the door!Champaca Bookstore Champaca is a bookshop, a children’s library, and a café all in one! Located (位于) in Bangalore, India, this bookshop is run by women and has books about nature, science, history, and more. You can join its reading activities or just relax with a book and a cup of coffee in one of its window seats. 31．What do we know about Zhong Shu Ge? A．It is open 24 hours every day. B．It has spiral bookshelves inside. C．It mainly sells second-hand books. D．It has a history of more than 60 years. 32．Where can you visit Word on the Water? A．In India. B．In China. C．In the US. D．In the UK. 33．Where can you still buy books after business hours? A．Bart’s Books. B．Zhong Shu Ge. C．Word on the Water. D．Champaca Bookstore. 34．What can visitors do in Champaca Bookstore? A．Get books for free. B．Play with a lovely cat. C．Enjoy reading with their pets. D．Relax with a book and a cup of coffee. 35．Where can we most probably read the passage? A．On a world map. B．In a history book. C．On a travel website. D．In a science magazine. C The Colorado River is one of the most important rivers in the United States. It’s about 2,334 kilometers long. It starts in the central Rocky Mountains of Colorado and goes southwest into the ocean in Mexico (墨西哥). The river is called “the lifeline for the Southwest” in America. It runs through seven states in the US and provides fresh drinking water for over 40 million people. Farms, factories and tourism also greatly depend on it. Many dams (大坝) have been built to help save water and make electricity for cities. However, the water in the Colorado River almost gets used up during its journey. Because of a warming climate, there is much less snow in the mountains and less water runs into the river. The Southwest has been going through its worst drought (干旱) these years. Though the water in the river has become less, the need for it even has risen. Over the past twenty years, the river has lost about 20 percent of its flow (流量) and there has been very little water running into Mexico. In the face of such a great challenge, the seven states that depend on the river for water have decided to cut about 25% of their use of water. But it seems to be a difficult task. In fact, since 1922, an agreement called the Colorado River Compact has governed (管理) how the seven states share the water in the river. However, the agreement just works in times of plenty but fails to play a role under drought. Now it’s very clear that efforts are far from enough. Actually, not only the Colorado River, but also many other rivers around the world are in danger of being used up. Their water levels are going down. So it’s time for every one of us to step up and do our part to stop rivers from disappearing. 36．Where does the Colorado River start? A．In the sea near Mexico. B．In the central Rocky Mountains. C．In the seven American states. D．In some big farms. 37．The Colorado River is called “the lifeline for the Southwest” mainly because ________. A．it is the longest river in the US B．it helps build many tall dams C．it brings lots of heavy snow D．it supports many people and activities 38．What is the main cause of the river’s water becoming less? A．Mexico uses too much water. B．People build too many factories. C．The climate is getting warmer. D．There is too much tourism. 39．What can we learn about the Colorado River Compact? A．It was signed 20 years ago. B．It works well during dry years. C．It is not enough in a serious drought. D．It stops people from using the river. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How people use the Colorado River for electricity and farming. B．The Colorado River is disappearing and we should protect it. C．Why the American states share the water of the Colorado River. D．Many rivers around the world are long and important. 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: What’s that, Rosie? B: A birthday card. 41 She’s so great. A: Mothers are all great! I remember a famous mother in China. B: Who? A: 42 She moved three times to find the best environment for him. B: Mothers really want the best for their children! A: That’s true. Many mothers do a lot for their children. B: Yes! 43 A: Tell me. B: 44 A: And he grew up to be a famous inventor. B: His mother did a lot for him. 45 A．That’s too crazy! B．I made it for my mum. C．The mother of Mencius. D．When is your mother’s birthday? E．He was successful because of her! F．I know another story about a great mother. G．Thomas Edison’s mother taught him at home when he was young. 英语（笔试部分） 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．迈克那时正在网上搜寻有用的信息。 Mike was _________ _________ useful information online at that moment. 47．新年前夜，我们一直倒计时到午夜。 On New Year’s Eve, we were ________ ________ the time till midnight. 48．她经常在周末去图书馆。 She usually goes to the library ________ ________. 49．了解一些急救技能对我们来说很重要。 It’s important for us to know some _________ _________ skills. 50．当地政府5年前就关闭了那家工厂。 The local government ________ ________ that factory five years ago. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Wang Lin, a Grade 9 student, lives in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province. He is clever and active, and always seems to have so much energy. His favourite subject is physics. He enjoys doing cool experiments with his classmates in the lab. Wang Lin has a pen friend named Daniel. Daniel lives in England. His favourite subject is history. He loves to visit museums in his free time. Wang Lin and Daniel send emails once a week. From one of Wang Lin’s emails, Daniel learned there’s a museum called the Sanxingdui Museum in Wang Lin’s home town. Daniel was interested in the museum, so he went to Guanghan to visit it last summer. Wang Lin showed Daniel around the museum. They spent about an hour on the first floor. There Daniel learned about how scientists discovered the Sanxingdui Ruins (遗迹) and found many ancient treasures. When they went upstairs to the second floor, they saw the famous Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树). It was so amazing that Daniel wanted to cross the line to touch it, but he knew he couldn’t. It was against the rules of the museum. They had a wonderful time at the Sanxingdui Museum. Daniel said it was an exciting experience and he really wanted to visit more museums in China to learn about its rich history and culture! 51．Wang Lin’s favourite subject is physics and he enjoys in the lab. 52．Daniel is Wang Lin’s and he lives in England. 53．Last summer Daniel visited the Sanxingdui Museum because . 54．When Wang Lin and Daniel , they saw the Bronze Sacred Tree. 55．Daniel wanted to visit more museums in China so that he could . 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chinese writer Wang Zengqi once wrote, “When I arrive in a new place…I prefer to visit the local farmers’ market to see live chickens and ducks, fresh vegetables and bright fruits. It’s lively and brings me a sense of the joy of l 56 .” Nowadays, more people feel the same as Wang. They love to explore farmers’ markets wherever they visit. These traditional markets, which used to be just local s 57 places, are attracting visitors during holidays, especially the young. They think visiting a city w 58 exploring farmers’ markets is a waste of a trip. There they can enjoy mouthwatering food, local culture and the real nature of a city. Luo Yan, a tour lover, travels around markets nationwide. He agrees these farmers’ markets are c 59 to local people’s daily life than those scenic spots and supermarkets which seem all the same everywhere. In Xi’an, he enjoyed tasty Roujiamo, w 60 in Inner Mongolia, he tasted the famous air-dried beef. The generous sellers e 61 shared some trade secrets with him. Foreign travellers, too, consider (认为) these markets as interesting w 62 into Chinese daily life. Luo Yan noticed a group of American tourists walking around a farmers’ market in Beijing. They talked with the sellers though they had difficulties with l 63 and could not stop trying local snacks. The visit left a lasting impression on those foreign visitors. They are touched by the energy of locals and the flavour of Chinese daily life. The popularity of farmers’ markets among visitors shows an important c 64 —from a focus on scenes that cover every place to deeper experiences of local life. As part of this trend, many old farmers’ markets are upgraded or set to o 65 again. One of them is the Chongwenmen farmers’ market, which was built in 1976. After 15 years of closure, it reopened to the public earlier this year. 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66．人生不会一直是坦途，面对困境时，我们都需要一份勇气，穿过阴霾，超越自己。请根据以下中文提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍李明的故事。 1．12岁时，李明在一次车祸中摔伤了腿，很长一段时间不能走路。 2．在家人和老师的帮助下，他没有放弃，每天坚持训练。 3．两年后，他终于可以正常行走，还参加了学校的运动会。 4．如今，他乐观、自信，经常鼓励身边的同学要勇敢面对困难。 5．我认为…… 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 2．包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整，语言精练;表达准确，条理清楚。 4．词数80词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数。) 参考词汇： normally 正常地;optimistic 乐观的 Life is never smooth sailing. Courage is the light that guides us through darkness and it helps us overcome great difficulties. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C A B B B A C B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C D C A D D B C A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D C B A C D B B D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D A D C B D C C B 1．C 【详解】句意：我们共享同一个家园——地球，所以我们应该保护我们的星球并关爱我们的动物朋友。 might可能；can能够；should应该；may可以。根据“We share the same home—the Earth”可知，此处表达责任和义务，意为“应该”，应填should。 2．C 【详解】句意：许多学生毕业后与他们的老师保持联系。他们的友谊持续很久。 keep clear of不接触、避开；look forward to期待；stay in touch with与……保持联系；get into the habit of养成……的习惯。可知，毕业后友谊长存意味着双方仍有联系。结合语境，只有stay in touch with能体现维持关系的含义，其他选项无法对应友谊持续的情境。 3．A 【详解】句意：2025 年 3 月，机器人“海狮二号”成功下潜到南海2000米深处。 时间状语“In March 2025”表示过去的时间，提示句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。 4．B 【详解】句意：队员们每天都练习，从不放弃，所以胜利终于来了。 journey旅程；victory胜利；society社会；ability能力。根据“practised every day and never gave up”可知，努力练习和不放弃最终会带来“胜利”。 5．B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，在我们的花园里种些树怎么样？——好主意！树木可以阻止水流把泥土冲走。 accept接受；stop停止，阻止；discover发现；choose选择。根据“planting some trees”及常识可知，树木能保持水土，即阻止水流冲走泥土，固定搭配stop...from...意为“阻止……做某事”。 6．B 【详解】句意：长江对中国人民很重要，它被称为“母亲河”。 句子主语是“the Changjiang River（长江）”，它与“call（称呼）”之间是被动关系，即“长江被人们称为”，因此需使用被动语态。句子前半句“The Changjiang River is important to the Chinese people”使用了一般现在时，描述客观事实，后半句需保持时态一致，也用一般现在时。故填is called。 7．A 【详解】句意：——你知道世界上最快的高速列车是什么吗？——知道，它是中国的CR450型高铁，也是世界上最快的高铁之一。该车型曾在试验中达到453公里的时速。 what the fastest high-speed train in the world is世界上最快的高铁是什么，陈述语序；what was the fastest high-speed train in the world世界上曾经最快的高铁是什么，疑问语序；when can we buy high-speed train tickets on the Internet我们什么时候能在网上买高铁票，疑问语序；when we could buy high-speed train tickets on the Internet我们曾经什么时候能在网上买高铁票，陈述语序。根据“Do you know…”可知，此处为宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序；根据答语“it’s China’s CR450”可知，询问的是事物而非时间。应用what来引导。 8．C 【详解】句意：上周末我自愿在成都博物馆做一名向导。 guide是以辅音音素 /g/ 开头的可数名词，此处表示泛指“一名”，故用不定冠词a。 9．B 【详解】句意：只要你坚持每天练习，你就会学好英语。 unless除非；as long as只要；though虽然，as soon as一……就……。前后句为条件关系。as long as 意为 “只要”，引导条件状语从句，符合句意 “只要你每天坚持练习，就能学好英语”的语境。 10．B 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你能告诉我明天早上是否会下雨吗？——等一下。我上网查一下。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，C和D为疑问语序，故排除；根据时间状语“tomorrow morning”可知从句应用一般将来时，A是一般现在时，故排除。B选项正确。 11．C 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢打篮球，但是他不喜欢弹钢琴。在英语中，play后接球类运动名词时不加the，play basketball意为“打篮球”；play后接乐器名词时需加定冠词the，play the piano意为“弹钢琴”。结合选项可知第一空不填，第二空填the。 12．D 【详解】句意：自20世纪70年代末以来，这个地区发生了巨大的变化。 since the late 1970s是现在完成时的标志，表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用“have/has+过去分词”结构。take place意为“发生”，是不及物动词短语，无被动语态。主语Great changes是复数，助动词用have。 13．C 【详解】句意：这首英文歌现在仍然被许多年轻人喜爱。 will表将来时，与时间状语now（现在）矛盾，loved过去式或过去分词，与will搭配结构错误；was是一般过去时的 be 动词，与now矛盾。主语This English song与动词love之间是被动关系，且时间状语now表明谓语动作发生在现在，因此设空处应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are done。主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，love的过去分词是loved。 14．A 【详解】句意：——体育中心今天为什么关闭？——这里有个通知。我们来看看。 Why为什么；How怎样；Whether是否；What什么。根据答语“Here's a notice. Let's have a look.”可知，对方建议看通知以了解情况，推断问句是在询问关闭的原因，应用Why提问。 15．D 【详解】句意：——野生大熊猫只有大约1600只。——哦，天哪！它们处于非常艰难的处境中。 competition竞争；operation手术；操作；suggestion建议；situation处境；状况。根据“There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild”可知，野生大熊猫数量稀少，生存状况艰难，符合语境的是situation。 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲述热爱雪的Jane在冬天上学面临困难，爷爷给她买雪鞋后她上学变得轻松的故事。 16．句意：她和她的家人住在纽约的布法罗。 根据上下文描述家庭居住情况，应用live“居住”。share分享；meet遇见；travel旅行，均不符合语境。 17．句意：对他们来说，布法罗的冬天很有趣。 根据后文“There’s no such thing as a little snow in Buffalo!”可知他们喜欢雪，所以冬天对他们来说是有趣的，应用interesting“有趣的”。dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的，均不符合语境。 18．句意：自从简还是个小女孩的时候，她就一直喜欢雪。 根据语境是一直喜欢，应用always“总是”。hardly几乎不；also也；never从不，均不符合语境。 19．句意：现在她长大了。 根据语境，从小女孩到现在应该是长大了，应用older“年纪更大的”。thinner更瘦的；taller更高的；smaller更小的，均不符合语境。 20．句意：并且雪带来了一些问题。 根据后文“when there’s a heavy snow, it’s not so easy!”可知下雪带来问题，应用problems“问题”。games游戏；plans计划；answers答案，均不符合语境。 21．句意：但是当下大雪的时候，就不那么容易了！ 前文说春天或秋天走路容易，这里说下大雪不容易，是转折关系，应用But“但是”。Or或者；So所以；For为了，均不符合语境。 22．句意：走那十二个街区要花很长时间！ 根据“a long time to walk those twelve blocks”可知是花费时间，应用takes“花费（时间）”。keeps保持；shows展示；brings带来，均不符合语境。 23．句意：为了帮助她，简的爷爷给她买了一双雪鞋。 爷爷买雪鞋是为了帮助她，应用help“帮助”。know知道；ask问；feed喂养，均不符合语境。 24．句意：她对上学的路感觉好多了。 根据语境是上学的路，应用walk“步行”，这里指上学的路程。bus公交车；place地方；life生活，均不符合语境。 25．句意：即使在下雪天也不太困难了！ 根据前文买了雪鞋，可知下雪天走路不太困难了，应用hard“困难的”。clean干净的；white白色的；beautiful美丽的，均不符合语境。 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了肯尼亚设立首个全国植树节的原因、背景、政府的准备工作以及民众的积极参与情况。 26．第一段最后一句提到“The holiday was created to encourage people to plant trees.”，因此肯尼亚设立这个节日是为了鼓励人们植树。 27．第二段提到“But large areas of Kenya’s forests have been cut down, either for the wood or for farming.”，因此肯尼亚森林覆盖面积越来越少是因为人们为了木材或农耕而砍伐森林。 28．第二段最后一句提到“The government has a goal of planting 15 billion trees by 2032.”，因此肯尼亚政府计划到2032年种植150亿棵树。 29．第三段提到“The app helps people collect young trees, find places to plant them, and record their efforts.”，因此这款应用程序有助于人们领取树苗。 30．第四段提到“large numbers of people all over Kenya took part in the holiday”，“hundreds of people joined in”，“workers, students and other groups showed up to take part”，说明肯尼亚民众积极支持并参与这个节日。 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文介绍了全球4家特色书店：中国的钟书阁、英国的水上书店Word on the Water、美国的Bart’s Books、印度的Champaca Bookstore，分别说明了它们的特色、位置与服务亮点。 31．根据第一段“It has an amazing design with mirrors, spiral bookshelves and special lights inside.”可知，钟书阁内部有螺旋形书架。 32．根据第二段“It’s a really old boat that floats in the waters in London, UK.”可知，这家书店位于英国伦敦。 33．根据第三段“If you visit after business hours, you can still buy books by leaving money in a slot on the door!”可知，Bart’s Books支持非营业时间购书。 34．根据第四段“You can join its reading activities or just relax with a book and a cup of coffee in one of its window seats.”可知，游客可以看书、喝咖啡放松。 35．本文是全球特色书店的介绍，属于旅行/生活类内容，最可能出现在旅游网站。 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍科罗拉多河是美国西南部的“生命线”，但因气候变暖、干旱等问题水资源日益短缺，相关州虽采取节水措施仍面临挑战，呼吁人们保护河流。 36．第一段明确指出：“It starts in the central Rocky Mountains of Colorado”，说明科罗拉多河发源于科罗拉多州落基山脉中部。 37．第二段明确指出原因：“It runs through seven states in the US and provides fresh drinking water for over 40 million people. Farms, factories and tourism also greatly depend on it.”，说明它支撑着大量人口和活动。 38．第三段明确指出：“Because of a warming climate, there is much less snow in the mountains and less water runs into the river.”，说明主要原因是气候变暖。 39．第四段明确指出：“the agreement just works in times of plenty but fails to play a role under drought. Now it’s very clear that efforts are far from enough.”，说明该协议在严重干旱时不够用。 40．文章先介绍科罗拉多河的重要性，再讲其水资源短缺问题，最后呼吁保护河流，核心是“科罗拉多河正在消失，我们应保护它”。 41．B 42．C 43．F 44．G 45．E 【导语】这是A和 Rosie围绕生日贺卡、伟大的母亲展开的对话。 41．根据前文A的提问“What’s that, Rosie?”，B回答“A birthday card.”，以及后文“She’s so great.”，空处需要说明贺卡的归属。 B选项：I made it for my mum.承接前文的贺卡，引出后文对妈妈的夸赞，符合语境。 42．根据前文B的提问 “Who?”，以及后文“She moved three times to find the best environment for him.”，空处需要回答这位中国著名母亲的身份。 C选项：The mother of Mencius.对应后文 “孟母三迁” 的典故，符合语境。 43．根据前文A提到“Many mothers do a lot for their children.”，B回应“Yes!”，以及后文A说 “Tell me.”，空处需要B引出另一个关于伟大母亲的故事。 F选项：I know another story about a great mother.承接前文，开启下文的故事分享，符合语境。 44．根据前文B要分享故事，以及后文A说“And he grew up to be a famous inventor.”，空处需要介绍故事的内容。 G选项：Thomas Edison’s mother taught him at home when he was young.对应后文的“发明家爱迪生”，符合语境。 45．根据前文“His mother did a lot for him.”，空处需要总结母亲对爱迪生成功的影响。 E选项：He was successful because of her!承接前文，呼应母亲的付出，符合语境。 46． searching for 【详解】原句中“搜寻”是关键词，“搜寻”对应的英文表达是“search for”，又因为句子是过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”，所以这里要用“search”的现在分词“searching”。 47． counting down 【详解】原句中“倒计时”是关键词。count down表示“倒计时”。were后接现在分词counting构成过去进行时。 48． at/on weekends 【详解】原句中“在周末”为关键信息，对应固定短语on weekends或at weekends，是表示时间的常用搭配。 49． first aid 【详解】原句中“急救”是关键词，急救：first aid。 50． closed down 【详解】原句中“关闭”表示使停止运行，在英文中固定短语close down意为“关闭、停业”。描述过去的事情用一般过去时，close的过去式是closed。 51．doing cool experiments with his classmates 52．pen friend 53．he was interested in the museum 54．went upstairs to the second floor 55．learn about China’s rich history and culture 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川广汉的九年级学生王林及其笔友丹尼尔的基本情况，并讲述了去年夏天丹尼尔来中国参观三星堆博物馆的经历与感受。 51．原文第一段明确提到“His favourite subject is physics. He enjoys doing cool experiments with his classmates in the lab.”，可知王林喜欢和同学们在实验室做很酷的实验，直接提取对应信息。 52．原文第二段第一句“Wang Lin has a pen friend named Daniel. Daniel lives in England.”，可知丹尼尔是王林的笔友，直接提取对应信息。 53．根据文章第三段“Daniel was interested in the museum, so he went to Guanghan to visit it last summer.”可知，丹尼尔因为对三星堆博物馆感兴趣，所以去年夏天去参观了。整合因果信息作答。 54．根据文章第四段“When they went upstairs to the second floor, they saw the famous Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树).”可知，他们上楼到二楼时看到了青铜神树。提取对应动作信息。 55．根据文章最后一段“he really wanted to visit more museums in China to learn about its rich history and culture!”可知，丹尼尔想参观更多中国博物馆，来了解中国丰富的历史和文化。直接提取对应信息。 56．life/ife 57．shopping/hopping 58．without/ithout 59．closer/loser 60．while/hile 61．even/ven 62．windows/indows 63．language/anguage 64．change/hange 65．open/pen 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了农贸市场作为体验当地文化和生活的窗口，越来越受到游客的青睐，并成为旅游新趋势的现象。 56．句意：它充满生机，带给我生活的喜悦感。首字母l提示，结合“the joy of…”及“visit the local farmers’ market to see live chickens and ducks, fresh vegetables and bright fruits”，可知这带来“生活的乐趣”，life符合语境。 57．句意：这些传统市场过去只是本地购物场所，如今在假期吸引着游客，尤其是年轻人。首字母s提示，结合“farmers’ markets”，可知这是当地的“购物”场所，shopping作定语修饰places，符合“这些传统市场过去只是当地的购物场所”的语境。 58．句意：他们认为不逛农贸市场的城市之旅是浪费行程。首字母w提示，结合“is a waste of a trip”，可知“不探索农贸市场的城市旅行是浪费”，without符合语境，故填without。 59．句意：他认为这些农贸市场比那些千篇一律的景点和超市更贴近当地人的日常生活。首字母c提示，结合“than those scenic spots and supermarkets”，可知农贸市场“更接近”当地人的日常生活，close的比较级closer符合“比较级+than”的语法规则，故填closer。 60．句意：在西安，他品尝了美味的肉夹馍；而在内蒙古，他尝到了著名的风干牛肉。首字母w提示，结合“In Xi’an, he enjoyed tasty Roujiamo”和“in Inner Mongolia, he tasted the famous air-dried beef”，可知此处表示对比，while符合语境。 61．句意：慷慨的摊主甚至和他分享了一些行业秘诀。首字母e提示，结合“shared some trade secrets with him”，可知“慷慨的卖家甚至和他分享了一些商业机密”，even表示递进，符合语境。 62．句意：外国游客也把这些市场看作了解中国日常生活的有趣窗口。首字母w提示，结合“into Chinese daily life”，可知农贸市场是了解中国人日常生活的“窗口”，window符合语境，结合“these markets”，用复数windows。 63．句意：尽管他们在语言上有困难，还是和摊主交谈，并不停尝试当地小吃。首字母l提示，结合“They talked with the sellers though they had difficulties with…”，可知“语言”方面有困难，language符合语境。 64．句意：农贸市场在游客中的流行体现了一个重要转变——从打卡遍地都是的景点，转向深度体验本地生活。首字母c提示，结合“from a focus on scenes that cover every place to deeper experiences of local life”，可知这是一个重要的“变化”，change符合语境，用单数形式。 65．句意：在这一趋势下，许多老农贸市场被升级改造或重新开放。首字母o提示，结合“many old farmers’ markets are upgraded or set to…again”及“it reopened to the public earlier this year”，可知“准备再次开放”，open符合语境，set to do sth意为“准备做某事”，故填open。 66． 范文 Life is never smooth sailing. Courage is the light that guides us through darkness and it helps us overcome great difficulties. Li Ming broke his leg in a car accident when he was 12. He couldn’t walk for a long time. With the help of his family and teachers, he kept training every day. Two years later, he could walk normally and even took part in the school sports meeting. Now he is optimistic and confident. He often encourages his classmates to face difficulties bravely. I think his story teaches us that with courage and effort, we can overcome any challenge. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（通过事例阐述勇气的意义），以一般现在时（观点阐述）和一般过去时（事例描述）结合 明确要点：引出“勇气是指引人克服困难的光”的核心观点、李明的具体事例（车祸受伤→坚持训练→恢复并参赛→变得乐观自信）、从故事中得出的启示（勇气+努力可战胜挑战） 确定人称：第三人称（Li Ming/he）与第一人称（I）结合 注意事项：聚焦“勇气”与“克服困难”的关联，事例具体，观点明确   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明生活并非一帆风顺，引出“勇气是指引人穿越黑暗、克服困难的光”的核心观点 主体段：详细讲述李明的经历（12岁车祸受伤→长期无法行走→在家人老师帮助下坚持训练→两年后恢复并参赛→现在乐观自信、鼓励他人） 结尾段：总结故事的启示（勇气+努力可战胜任何挑战）   [要点展开] 要点一：核心观点引出   生活常态：Life is never smooth sailing 勇气的意义：Courage is the light guiding through darkness, helps overcome great difficulties 要点二：李明的事例   遭遇困境：12岁时car accident broke his leg → couldn’t walk for long 应对方式：with family/teachers’ help, kept training every day 结果：two years later walked normally, took part in school sports meeting；now optimistic and confident, encourages classmates to face difficulties bravely 要点三：故事启示   结论：with courage and effort, we can overcome any challenge 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $