Unit1-Unit4（易错题专项训练）英语北京版五年级下册（新教材）

Unit1-Unit4（易错题专项训练） 英语北京版五年级下册（新教材） 1、 选词填空。 1. Did you ______ (see / saw) my English book? 2. I ______ (have / had) many things to do yesterday. 3. You should ______ (put / puts) everything in order. 4. Whose ______ (book / books) are these? 5. You'd better ______ (make / made) a to-do list. 6. Look, a plant ______ (have / has) different parts. 7. Roots ______ (take / takes) in water from the soil. 8. Vegetables ______ (is / are) healthy food. 9. Flowers can make you ______ (feel / feels) happy. 10. Little seeds grow ______ (up / down) to be plants. 2、 【新题型·图文转换】根据所给图片或首字母提示填空。 11. Please keep your things t______. 12. I w______ forget to bring my homework again. 13. How can we learn E______ well? 14. Plants are one part of n______. 15. In s______, plants grow fast. 16. We can eat o______ own vegetables. 17. Potatoes are the s______ of the plant. 18. P______ give flowers to show their love and care. 19. Trees are h______ to us. They give us shade and clean air. 20. A bean seed can g______ into a new plant. 3、 单项选择。 ( ) 21. — Did you see my pen? — Yes, I ______ it on your desk just now. A. see B. saw C. am seeing ( ) 22. You should ______ your things tidy. A. keep B. keeps C. kept ( ) 23. — ______ books are these? — They are Tom's. A. Who B. What C. Whose ( ) 24. — I'm always late for school. — You'd better ______ to bed early. A. go B. to go C. going ( ) 25. — What do roots do? — They ______ the plant in the ground. A. keep B. make C. carry ( ) 26. Do all plants have flowers, fruits and seeds? A. Yes, all plants do. B. No, only green flowering plants do. C. No, only big trees do. ( ) 27. Which part of the plant carries food and water to other parts? A. Roots B. Leaves C. Stems ( ) 28. We can eat cabbages. They are the ______ of the plant. A. roots B. leaves C. fruits ( ) 29. Which one is NOT true about flowers? A. They can make seeds. B. They can make you feel happy. C. They all can make flower cakes. ( ) 30. How can we learn English well according to the text? (根据上文) A. Only read books. B. Try some learning methods. C. Forget the words. 4、 排序题。 31．句子排序。 A．You should keep your things tidy. You'd better make a to-do list.   B．I won't forget again. Thanks for your advice.   C．What's wrong? You look worried.  D．I lost my Chinese book. Did you see it?   E. I saw it on your desk last night.  正确顺序： → → → → 5、 【新题型·新情境】Mike和Tom在讨论运动会和社团。以下是Mike和Tom的对话，选择合适的句子完成对话。 Mike: Hi, Amy. Welcome to our school's Flower World! Amy: Wow, so beautiful! 32. ______ Mike: Yes, I like them very much. Look at this plant. Can you tell me its parts? Amy: Sure. A plant has different parts. 33. ______ Mike: 34. ______ Amy: No, only green flowering plants have all of them. Mike: I see. 35. ______ Amy: They have different roles. For example, roots keep the plant in the ground. Mike: That's amazing. Would you like to plant a flower with me? Amy: 36. ______ Let's do it! A. What do they do? B. Yes, I'd love to. C. Do you like plants? D. They are roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds. E. Do all plants have these parts? 6、 阅读短文，根据首字母提示补全短文。 I am a bean s____37____. Put me in the soil. Give me some w____38____. Soon, I will have roots. The roots k____39____ me in the ground. Then, a little s____40____ comes out. It helps me stand u____41____. It c____42____ food and water to my other parts. After that, I grow l____43____. The leaves can m____44____ food for me. Finally, I grow flowers and f____45____. The fruits can p____46____ my new baby seeds. Now I am a big and healthy bean plant! 7、 【新题型·表格转换】植物是人类的好朋友，它们有不同的部分，每个部分都有独特的作用。同时，植物还给我们的生活带来很多美的享受和实际的帮助。请仔细阅读下面的表格，完成任务。 Plant Part Role (作用) Roots Keep the plant in the ground; take in water Stems Help the plant stand up; carry food and water Leaves Make food for the plant Flowers Make seeds; beautiful, make us happy; can be food/drink Fruits Protect seeds 47．根据表格内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )(1). Stems can take in water from the soil. ( )(2). Fruits are important because they protect seeds. 48. 根据表格内容，回答问题。 (1). Why are flowers important to us? (请写出至少两点) (2). If a plant doesn't have leaves, can it make food? Why? 8、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Tom is a primary school student. He often can't find his things. “Where is my pencil? Did you see my ruler?” He asks his mom every day. His mom says, “You should keep your things tidy. You'd better make a to-do list.” Tom thinks his mom is right. He makes a to-do list every morning. On the list, he writes: “Put books in the bag. Put the water bottle on the desk. Tidy the room before bed.” Now, Tom is not tidy, but he is getting better. He won't forget things so often. He learns that a good habit is very helpful. 49. 任务：根据短文内容，完成下面的思维导图。 Tom's Problem: He often can't f________ his things. Mom's Advice: 1. Keep things t________. 2. Make a t________-d________ list. The Result (结果): Tom is getting better. He thinks a good h______ is helpful. 参考答案 1．see 【详解】did后用动词原形。 2．had 【详解】yesterday 是一般过去时。 3．put 【详解】should 后用动词原形。 4．books 【详解】these 是复数，be动词用are。 5．make 【详解】'd better = had better, 后跟动词原形。 6．has 【详解】a plant 是单数。 7．take 【详解】roots 是复数。 8．are 【详解】vegetables 是复数。 9．feel 【详解】make sb. do sth.。 10．up 【详解】grow up 长大。 11．tidy 【详解】根据图片整洁的书桌。 12．won't 【详解】根据句子“不会再忘记”。 13. English 【详解】固定搭配 learn English well。 14. nature 【详解】植物是自然的一部分。 15. spring 【详解】春天植物长得快。 16. own 【详解】our own 我们自己的。 17. stems/stem 【详解】土豆是根茎植物。 18. People 【详解】人们送花表达爱和关心。 19. helpful 【详解】树是有帮助的。 20. grow 【详解】豆子长成新植物。 21~25 BACAA 26~30BCBCB 31．C D E A B 32．C 33．D 34．E 35．A 36．B 37. seed 38. water 39. keep 40. stem 41. up 42. carries 43. leaves 44. make 45. fruit 46. protect 47．F T 48. (1). Flowers are beautiful and can make us feel happy. (或 People can use them to make food and drink, and give them to show love.) (任意两点即可) (2). No, it can't. Because leaves make food for the plant. (叶子制造食物，因此没有叶子，植物无法制造食物) 【导语】表格主要介绍了植物不同部分的作用。 47．(1)句意：茎可以从土壤中吸收水分。根据“Help the plant stand up; carry food and water Leaves Make food for the plant”茎能运输水，但吸收水的是根，故答案为F。 (2)句意：水果很重要，因为它们能保护种子。根据“Protect seeds”可知，故答案为T。 48. (1)句意：为什么花朵对我们很重要？根据“Make seeds; beautiful, make us happy; can be food/drink”可知，故答案为Flowers are beautiful and can make us feel happy. (或 People can use them to make food and drink, and give them to show love.) (任意两点即可) 。 (2)句意：如果植物没有叶子，它还能制造食物吗？为什么？根据“Make food for the plant”可知，故答案为No, it can't. Because leaves make food for the plant.。 49． find tidy to-do do habit 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $