Unit1-Unit6（易错题专项训练）英语北京版六年级下册

Unit1-Unit6（易错题专项训练） 英语北京版六年级下册 1、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My bottle is ________ (big) than yours. 2. She is almost as ________ (tall) as I am now. 3. It is ________ (cool) in Kunming than in Beijing right now. 4. We should stop ________ (use) plastic bags. 5. Don’t leave the water ________ (run) when you’re brushing your teeth. 6. One kind of energy can also ________ (change) into another. 7. It will only take us three and a half hours ________ (get) there by air. 8. I went to the cinema and ________ (get) all wet in the rain. 9. Rainbows ________ (be) made of sunlight and water. 10. Our classmates ________ (be) all your fans. 2、 单项选择。 ( ) 11. What are you looking ______? A. at  B. for  C. after ( ) 12. My pencil case is much ______ than yours. A. wide  B. wider  C. widest ( ) 13. ______ you go fishing in Canada? A. Do  B. Does  C. Is ( ) 14. He ______ born in 2010. A. is  B. were  C. was ( ) 15. Why ______ people of different colours? A. is  B. are  C. am ( ) 16. -What’s the date today? -It’s April 22nd. It’s World ______ Day. A. Earth  B. Water  C. Tree ( ) 17. We should be friendly ______ it. A. for  B. to  C. with ( ) 18. How long does it take ______ there by air? A. get  B. to get  C. getting ( ) 19. You look nervous. This is my first time ______ a host. A. to be  B. be  C. being ( ) 20. Ball games are very popular in American high schools, and so ______ many other sports. A. is  B. am  C. are 3、 选择合适的单词或短语填空。 protect， turn off， litter， save， low-carbon， runny， scared，stage， uniform， fans 21. We should ________ the environment. 22. Remember to ________ the TV when you aren’t watching. 23. Don’t ________ in public places.A. What’s it like? B. Can I help you? C. Hold on, please. D. What’s the matter? E. What can I do for you? 24. It’s a good way to ________ paper. 25. Let’s live a ________ life. 26. I have a ________ nose and a fever. 27. It’ll be ________ and run away. 28. We’ll invite them to come onto the ________. 29. Those students are wearing ________ in different colours. 30. Our classmates are all your ________. 4、 【新题型·新情境】Linda 在失物招领处很着急，Miss Liu 主动询问，两人展开对话，选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 Miss Liu: Good morning, Linda. You look worried. 31. ________ Linda: I can’t find my water bottle. Miss Liu: 32. ________ Linda: Sure. Thank you. Miss Liu: 33. ________ Linda: It’s blue and in the shape of a teddy bear. Miss Liu: I see. 34. ________ Linda: I just need you to help me look for it. Miss Liu: No problem. Let’s go and check. Linda: Thank you very much. Miss Liu: 35. ________ 5、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 My uncle lives in Canada. He likes fishing. I often go fishing with him. He is as tall as my father now. He was born in Beijing, but now he lives in Toronto. He is a kind man. He tells me many stories, like “The Foolish Old Man Removed the Mountains”. He also teaches me to protect the environment. He never litters and always turns off the lights when he leaves a room. ( ) 36. Where does the writer’s uncle live? A. Beijing  B. Toronto  C. New York ( ) 37. What does the writer often do with his uncle? A. Go swimming  B. Go fishing  C. Go shopping ( ) 38. How tall is the uncle? A. Shorter than the writer  B. Taller than the writer’s father  C. As tall as the writer’s father ( ) 39. What story does the uncle tell? A. The Foolish Old Man Removed the Mountains B. The Little Kitten C. The Rainbow ( ) 40. What does the uncle always do? A. Leave the water running  B. Litter in public  C. Turn off the lights 6、 根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 A Low-carbon Life We should live a low-carbon life to protect the Earth. Don’t leave the water running when brushing your teeth. Don’t use too many plastic bags. Turn off the TV when you aren’t watching. Print on both sides of the paper to save trees. Also, remember not to litter. We can go to school by bus or by subway instead of by car. Let’s work together! ( ) 41. We should leave the water running when brushing teeth. ( ) 42. Turning off the TV when not watching saves energy. ( ) 43. Printing on both sides of paper wastes paper. ( ) 44. Going by car is better for the environment than going by bus. ( ) 45. Using plastic bags is good for the Earth. 7、 阅读下面关于彩虹的绘本故事，选择正确答案。 Rainbows are beautiful. They appear after rain when the sun comes out. A rainbow has seven colours: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Do you know how a rainbow is made? It is made of sunlight and water. When sunlight goes through raindrops, it is broken into different colours. Next time after a rain, look up at the sky. Maybe you will see a rainbow! 46．阅读绘本故事，选择正确的答案。 ( )(1). When do rainbows usually appear? A. Before rain  B. After rain  C. During snow ( )(2). How many colours does a rainbow have? A. Six  B. Seven  C. Eight ( )(3). What is a rainbow made of? A. Sunlight and clouds  B. Sunlight and water  C. Water and wind ( )(4). What happens when sunlight goes through raindrops? A. It becomes white  B. It disappears  C. It breaks into colours ( )(5). Where should you look to see a rainbow? A. At the ground  B. At the sky  C. At the sea 参考答案 1．bigger 【详解】句中有than，比较级。 2．tall 【详解】as…as中间用形容词原级。 3．cooler 【详解】句中有than，比较级。 4．using 【详解】stop doing sth. 停止做某事。 5．running 【详解】leave sth. doing 让某物一直处于某种状态。 6．change 【详解】can后面跟动词原形。 7．to get 【详解】take sb. time to do sth. 花费时间做某事。 8．got 【详解】与went并列，用一般过去时。 9．are 【详解】rainbows是复数，一般现在时。 10．are 【详解】classmates复数，一般现在时。 11．B 【详解】look for 寻找。 12．B 【详解】“keep your room tidy”意为“保持房间整洁”，符合语镜。 13．A 【详解】主语you，助动词用Do。 14．C 【详解】born in the past，一般过去时，主语he用was。 15．B 【详解】people是复数，be动词用are。 16．A 【详解】根据原文World Earth Day。 17．B 【详解】be friendly to sb. 对某人友好。 18．B 【详解】take time to do sth.。 19．A 【详解】first time to do sth. 第一次做某事。 20．C 【详解】so are… 倒装结构，sports复数。 21．protect 22．turn off 23．litter 24．save 25．low-carbon 26．runny 27．scared 28．stage 29．uniform 30． fans 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．E 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的叔叔。 36．句意：作者的叔叔住在哪？从文中 “My uncle lives in Canada.” 可知。 37．句意：作者经常和他的叔叔做什么？从文中 “I often go fishing with him.” 可知。 38．句意：叔叔多高？从文中 “He is as tall as my father now. ” 可知。 39．句意：叔叔讲了什么故事？从文中 “He tells me many stories, like “The Foolish Old Man Removed the Mountains”.”可知。 40．句意：叔叔总是做什么？从文中 “He never litters and always turns off the lights when he leaves a room.”可知。 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．F 【导语】本文主要讲了低碳生活。 41．句意：刷牙时应保持水流持续流动。文章说刷牙时不要让水持续流动。 42．句意：不观看节目时关闭电视可节省能源。文中明确说“Turn off the TV when you aren’t watching.”。 43．句意：在纸张正反两面打印都会浪费纸张。文中说在纸张正反两面打印节约纸。 44．句意：开车比乘坐公交车更环保。文中说乘坐公交车或地铁代替开车。 45．句意：使用塑料袋对地球有益。文中说不要使用太多塑料袋。 46．B B B C B 【导语】本文主要讲了彩虹。 (1)．句意：彩虹通常什么时候出现？根据“They appear after rain when the sun comes out. ”可知。 (2)．句意：彩虹有多少种颜色？根据“A rainbow has seven colours: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.”可知。 (3)．句意：彩虹是由什么组成的？根据“ It is made of sunlight and water.”可知。 (4)．句意：当阳光穿过雨滴时会发生什么？根据“When sunlight goes through raindrops, it is broken into different colours. ”可知。 (5)．句意：你应该去哪里才能看到彩虹？根据“Next time after a rain, look up at the sky. Maybe you will see a rainbow!”可知。 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $