Unit 1-Unit 8 综合能力评价 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 1-Unit 8 综合能力评价 （满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟） 第一部分 听力理解(共三节, 满分 20 分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )1. How is the weather in Beijing today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. ( )2. What is Nick doing? A. Singing. B. Playing. C. Dancing. ( )3. What does Jenny look like? A. She has long black hair. B. She has short black hair. C. She has short brown hair. ( )4. What time is it now? A. 4:40. B. . C. 5:20. ( )5. Where are the two speakers? A. At a bank. B. At a shop. C..At school. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 2 段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 ( )6. What animals does Jason like? A. Elephants. B. Lions. C.Giraffes. ( )7. Why does Tina like giraffes? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are friendly. C. Because they are beautiful. 听下面一段较长对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 ( )8. When did the boy go to Hainan for vacation? A. On 20th January. B. On 30th January. C. On 20th February. ( )9. How long did the boy stay in Hainan? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. ( )10. How were the people in Hainan? A. Shy and kind. B. Nice and hard-working. C. Nice and kind. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白, 独白后有 5 个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )11. How was Wendy’s first day at school? A. Awful. B. Great. C. Scary. ( )12. How many lessons did Wendy have before the break? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )13. What sport did Wendy play that day? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. ( )14. What did Wendy think of science? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. ( )15. What did Wendy do after lunch? A. She talked with classmates. B. She did some reading. C. She finished her homework. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Music Show Welcome to our music show! In the show, you can listen to some beautiful music from a great band. Here are the five people in the band: Ben sings; Jack plays the guitar; Monica plays the violin; Gina plays the piano; Peter plays the drums. Time: Sunday, 15th June, 9:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Place: City Music Hall Who can come: People over seven How to arrive: You can take Bus No. 2, No. 8 or No. 15. Rules: ★Come to the show on time: You must get into the hall fifteen minutes before the show starts. ★Don’t eat or drink in the show. ★ Don’t run in the hall. ★Keep the hall clean. Don’t litter. ★Don’t leave the hall before the show finishes. ★Keep quiet in the hall. Turn off your mobile phone. ( )16. When must Jane get to City Music Hall if she wants to go to the show? A.Before 9:00 a.m. B. Before 9:15 a.m. C. Before 9:30 a.m. D. Before 9:45 a.m. ( )17. What can you do if you go to the show? A. Run in the hall. B. Eat a hamburger. C. Litter bottles in the hall. D. Turn off the mobile phone. ( )18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Four people are in the band. B. The music show is on Saturday. C. You can leave the hall at 11:00 a.m. D. A 10-year-old child can watch the show. B There once was a homeless (无家可归的) cat named Cathy. She wanted to make herself strong. So she was hard-working and could run fast later. She always walked around her neighbourhood (街区) to catch mice and she had enough food. When the weather was warm, she could enjoy a happy life. One day, a girl moved into Cathy’s neighbourhood. She was a kind girl and found that Cathy was homeless. Every day she put food around Cathy’s house, an old box. The food was delicious and adequate. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself anymore. Every day she did nothing and just waited for the girl. As time went on, she got fat. She couldn’t run very fast. But this was not important for her, because she had enough food now! But she didn’t know why this kind girl moved away one day. Cathy had no more food to eat. At the same time, she was too fat to catch mice. The neighbours complained (抱怨) that there were too many mice in the neighbourhood. Cathy’s awful life began. Cathy really wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. She made Cathy lose the goal of working hard. So we should not lose our ability in the easy life, or we may be like Cathy! ( )19. Why could Cathy live a good life at first? A. Because she was hard-working. B. Because a kind girl gave food to her. C. Because the neighbours gave food to her. D. Because the neighbours gave her a good place. ( )20. What does the underlined word “adequate” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Easy. B.Cheap. C. Enough. D. Sweet. ( )21. Which is the right order of the story? The girl left and Cathy began a hard life. Cathy was homeless but hard-working. Cathy lost her living ability. A kind girl found Cathy and gave Cathy food. A. ①②③④ B. ①④③② C. ②③④① D. ②④③① ( )22. What does the story tell us? A. Don’t get help from others. B. Don’t lose living ability. C. Don’t change your life. D. Don’t be kind to others. C Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise is important for teenagers. It’s also good for the heart and lung (肺). Also, teenagers can control (管理) weight through exercise. What’s more, many scientists find that exercise doesn’t just help with the body. It can help with the mind too — making people think better and helping students get better grades. Trevor Shilton, working for Heart Foundation of Australia, says, “If this were a kind of medicine (药), we would all take it.” However, it’s not easy. Now many teenagers find it very difficult to stay away from mobile phones, computers or televisions. In their free time, they talk with friends online, play online games and watch interesting TV shows. WHO says that young people need to play less (更少地) in the online world and play more in the real world. Scientists want schools and families to ask teenagers to do more exercise. Doctors also say that teenagers can do 20 minutes of exercise three times a day to get 60 minutes of exercise. They say it’s very important for young people to work out because it can be good for their life in the future. ( )23. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. When should teenagers do exercise. B. What kind of exercise teenagers should do. C. How much exercise teenagers should do. D. Why doing exercise is important. ( )24. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Having a healthy heart. B.Doingexercise. C. Keeping thin. D. Thinking better. ( )25. Why do many teenagers NOT do exercise according to the text? A. Because they are always busy with their studies. B. Because they think they are healthy. C. Because they spend much time doing things online. D. Because they decide to live in the online world. ( )26. What can we learn from the text? A. Exercise only helps teenagers with their bodies. B. Teenagers need to do 60 minutes’ exercise every day. C.Doctors think six hours of exercise a week is important. D. WHO asks teenagers not to play in the online world. D Is it important for us to know how old animals are? To many scientists, it is important. When studying animal numbers, it is important for scientists to know how many animals there are and how old they are. This information can help scientists learn which animals are growing and which ones need more care and help. Scientists usually use the following ways to tell animals’ age. For many animals, their teeth can help scientists know their age. For some animals, some teeth don’t come in till certain age. Take cows for example. Cows have two kinds of teeth, milk teeth (乳牙) and permanent teeth (恒牙). They usually get their first pair of permanent teeth when they’re two years old. Then they have the next pair at the age of three, the third pair at the age of four … Hair and skin (皮肤) can also give some information about age. Some animals get bad skin and grey hair as they become old. If you are keeping a dog, you may find that its nose and mouth turn pink as it grows up. Animals’ eyes and ears might also help scientists tell animals’ age. As animals become old, their hearing and their sight might become bad. Scientists are finding new and more ways of telling the age of animals. Recently, scientists have learned that ▲. That’s really good news! ( )27. Which are the reasons why scientists need to know the age of animals? 1. To study animal numbers. 1. To learn which animals are growing. 1. To know which animals need more care and help. 1. To find out something different between animals. A. abc B. abd C. acid D.bcd ( )28. How old is a cow with 4 permanent teeth? A. 1. B. 3. C. 5. D. 7. ( )29. Which of the following can we put in the blank “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A. the number of some animals in danger becomes large B. they can improve old dogs’ hearing and sight C. they can tell the age of some animals by examining (检验) their DNA D. some animals can get better hair through doctors’ care ( )30. What is the best title for the text? A. Ways to Tell Animals’ Age B. Reasons for Telling Animals’ Age C. Ways to Know Animal Numbers D. Reasons Why More Animals Need Care and Help 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第 小题，并回答第35小题。 What Things Are Important in Life? As there are lots of things in our life, what things are really important? I’d like to share my ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life. If you are happy, you can stay healthy. 31. ______ Try to find the things that make you smile and then you can be happy in your life. Education（教育） Following food, clothing and housing, education is the fourth basic (基本的) need for living. Through education, you can be a doctor, a teacher … You can read books, watch plays and join in activities you are interested in. 32. ______ Healthy Life If your daily routine is not healthy, life can be hard. So try to make everyday life healthy. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? 33. ______ Drinking enough water also plays an important part. What’s more, doing exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time 1. ______So love your family and spend time with them. No other people can give you unconditional (无条件的) love like your family. After learning about the important things in my life, are you thinking about yours? Different people may have different ideas. Remember to value (珍视) what is important to you. 选项： A. You’d better have healthy food every day. B, You can have a better life. C. If you are sad, you may get ill.  D. There are many needs in people’s everyday life. E. Your family never leave you even in your bad times. 1. What else do you think is really important in your life? Why? (不超过 15 词) __________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分 40 分) 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This is the story of Dion Leonard, an Australian, and Gobi, a 36 ___________named after the desert (沙漠). They first met when Leonard ran in the 250-kilometre Gobi March race in Xinjiang, China. The dog ran after Leonard in the 37 ___________ . 38 ___________ the race in June, Leonard wanted to take Gobi back to his home in England. It is not 39 ___________ for people to take animals to a different country. 40 ___________ he asked someone to help look after Gobi in Urumqi. Then he 41 ___________ back to England to get something ready for Gobi. On 15th August, someone told Leonard in a phone call that Gobi was missing (失踪的) for some days. And they couldn’t 42 ___________ her everywhere. Leonard felt very 43 ___________ and flew to Urumqi on 21st August to look for Gobi. A lot of people helped him. He was sure he could find 44 ___________. On 24th August, a man called Ma Liangzhi saw a dog 45 ___________ Gobi in a small restaurant. It looked well. He took her home and 46 ___________ Dion Leonard. Dion Leonard ran to Ma’s house as 47 ___________ as he could and saw Gobi sitting on the floor. Gobi was 48 ___________ to see Leonard. She 49 ___________ him everywhere. “It’s her. It’s time to take her 50 ___________,” Leonard said happily. “My wife is excited to know that I found Gobi and welcomes her into our home,” said Leonard. ( )36. A. driver B.dog C. boy D. man ( )37. A. race B. holiday C. night D. weekend ( )38. A. Before B.From C. After D. In ( )39. A. useful B. hard C. dangerous D.easy ( )40. A. So B. And C. But D. Because ( )41. A. ran B. sent C. took D.went ( )42. A. teach B. drop C. find D. believe ( )43. A. relaxed B. sad C. interested D.tired ( )44. A. him B. her C. us D. them ( )45. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking like D. looking at ( )46. A. named B. showed C. saw D. called ( )47. A. quickly B. slowly C. hopefully D. brightly ( )48. A. sorry B. excited C..afraid D. quiet ( )49. A. followed B. helped C. heard D. left ( )50. A. outside B. away C. inside D. home 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将选项中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中, 每词仅用一次。 care save sudden praise rush One day, Liu Ming was reading a book at home. 51. ___________ , he heard someone shouting from next door, “Help! Help!” He ran out and saw a lot of smoke (烟). His neighbour, Mr Li, was not 52. ___________when he cooked and caused fire in the kitchen. Liu Ming called 119 and poured water over his clothes to protect (保护) himself. Then he 53. ___________ into Mr Li’s kitchen. He 54. ___________ Mr Li later, and then some firemen (消防队员) came and put out the fire. The fire hurt Liu Ming’s arms and legs. He had to stay in hospital for one week. Finally, Mr Li 55. ___________Liu Ming and gave him some gifts. B. 阅读下面短文, 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 What would you like to eat on your birthday? 56. ___________ (饺子), noodles, sandwiches or porridge? Do you like to eat meat such as 57. ___________(羊肉) or beef? Different people can give different answers. In many countries 58. ___________(到处) the world, people often have birthday cakes with candles. Maybe some 59. ___________(草莓) are on the top of their cakes. They must make wishes and blow out the candles. Now it also gets 60. ___________(普遍) to eat candy on birthday. At that time, they don’t care whether (是否) sweets can make them 61. ___________(肥胖) or not. In China, many people eat noodles because they are the symbol of long life. They bring good 62. ___________(运气) to the birthday person, so people never cut up the noodles. You can also 63.___________（点菜）different noodles in the restaurant. 64. ___________（卷心菜）and potato noodles may be a welcome one. Although people may eat different things on their birthdays, everyone feels65. ___________(高兴）. Do you think so? 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 One day, a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name 66. ___________(be) Sun. It sounds like the word “sun” 67. ___________English. England is a country with bad weather. It is often 68. ___________ (cloud) or misty (多雾的), and it rains now and again. So the people there don’t get many sunny 69. ___________ (day) in a year. When the Chinese student arrived in London, 70. ___________English police officer checked his passport (检查护照). The policeman was interested 71. ___________(find) the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He 72. ___________ (think) the pronunciation (发音) was just like the English word “sun”, so he said to the Chinese student, “I see 73. ___________ (you) name is Sun. You are wanted here.” The Chinese student was surprised. But after a moment the weather 74. ___________ (real) became sunny, and the police officer began to smile, “Mr Sun, we don’t want you to go away, 75. ___________ you bring sunshine to England!” 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 1. 假如上周日你校组织开展了一次参观农场的旅行, 请你根据下表内容, 以 “A School Trip” 为题, 介绍一下农场的情况和你们的旅行经历。 Time last Sunday Place Hongxing Farm Weather sunny People classmates Activities visit the farm, ride horses, feed chickens, pick fruit, take photos… Feelings … 注意:1. 短文须包含表格中所有内容, 可适当发挥; 1. 词数 80 左右。标题已给出, 不计入总词数。 A School Trip ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $