内容正文:
冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 5 Lesson 2 单词短语语法强化训练
1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。
1. It is a f______ neighbourhood. People are kind here.
2. I did a fun p______ in my neighbourhood yesterday.
3. We often i______ people and ask them questions.
4. Mr Wang has a tailor s______.
5. Ms Li works in a b______. She makes nice bread.
6. There is a g______ store near my home.
7. We can read books in a b______.
8. People are k______ and polite to others.
9. People h______ one another in this warm place.
10. The food in the shop is yummy and t______.
2、 单项选择。
1. I did a fun project ______ my neighbourhood.
A. in B. on C. at
2. Our teacher asked us ______ people different jobs.
A. interview B. to interview C. interviewing
3. He was busy ______ he answered my questions.
A. and B. but C. so
4. People help one ______ in the neighbourhood.
A. other B. another C. others
5. She gets up ______ 5:00 a.m. every day.
A. in B. on C. at
6. The bread ______ ready at 6:30 a.m.
A. am B. is C. are
7. I am busy ______ happy every day.
A. but B. or C. because
8. After the bakery, I visited a flower shop ______.
A. too B. also C. either
9. They think the neighbourhood is nice ______ clean.
A. but B. and C. so
10. Doing interviews ______ very interesting.
A. is B. are C. am
3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I ______ (do) a project yesterday.
2.Our teacher asks us ______ (interview) others.
3.He was busy but still ______ (answer) my questions.
4.People ______ (help) each other every day.
5.The room ______ (be) warm inside.
6.She gets up early ______ (make) bread.
7.I learn a lot about ______ (neighbourhood).
8.It was fun ______ (talk) with kind people.
9.There ______ (be) many nice shops here.
10.They are friendly and ______ (polite).
4、 语法填空。
I had a great time 1. ______ my neighbourhood yesterday. I did a fun project. Our teacher asked us 2. ______ (interview) people with different jobs.First, I went to a tailor shop. The man was busy 3. ______ kind. He had many friends here. People help one another 4. ______ this friendly place.Then I went to a bakery. The woman gets up 5. ______ 5:00 a.m. She makes yummy treats. The bread is ready 6. ______ 6:30 a.m. She is busy 7. ______ happy.I also visited a grocery store, a flower shop and a bookshop. I learned a lot. The people here are kind 8. ______ polite. The neighbourhood 9. ______ nice and clean. Doing the interviews 10. ______ fun.
参考答案与详细解析
1、
1.friendly解析:本课核心形容词 friendly,意为友好的,用来形容街区氛围,贴合原文主题。 2. project解析:project 名词,项目,课文原句 a fun project,有趣的实践活动。
3.interview解析:interview 动词,采访、询问,是本课重点动作单词。
4.shop解析:tailor shop 固定短语,裁缝店,课文原地点词组。
5.bakery解析:bakery 名词,面包店,文中制作面包的专属场所单词。
6.grocery解析:grocery store 固定搭配,杂货店,本课原文地点词汇。
7.bookstore解析:bookstore 书店,课文出现的店铺名词。
8.kind解析:kind 形容词,善良的、和蔼的,原文用来形容邻里待人品质。
9.help解析:help one another 固定短语,互相帮助,课文原重点搭配。
10 .treats解析:yummy treats 美味点心,原文固定词组,贴合食物语境。
2、
1. A解析:in one's neighbourhood 固定介词搭配,在某人的小区 / 街区里。
2. B解析:固定语法 ask sb. to do sth.,要求某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语。
3. B解析:but 表转折,句意:他很忙,但是依然回答了我的问题。
4. B解析:help one another 固定固定短语,互相帮助,为本课原句搭配。
5. C解析:具体时刻前面,介词固定用 at。
6. B解析:bread 是不可数名词,there be/be 动词单数一律用 is。
7. A解析:but 表转折,忙碌却开心,贴合原文人物心情描述。
8. A解析:too 用于肯定句句末,意为也;also 放句中,either 用于否定句。
9. B解析:and 连接并列形容词 nice and clean,干净又美好。
10. A解析:动名词 doing 作句子主语,谓语动词统一用单数 is。
3、
1.did解析:yesterday 是过去时间标志,一般过去时,do 变为过去式 did。
2.to interview解析:固定结构 ask sb. to do sth.,要求某人做某事,必须用动词不定式。
3.answered解析:全文时态为一般过去时,and 前后时态一致,answer 变为过去式 answered。 4. help解析:every day 表一般现在时,主语 people 复数,动词用原形。
5.is解析:主语 the room 单数,一般现在时 be 动词用 is。
6.to make解析:动词不定式表目的,早起为了做面包。
7 .neighbourhoods解析:neighbourhood 变复数 neighbourhoods。
8.to talk解析:固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth.,做某事很……,用不定式。
9.are解析:many shops 复数名词,be 动词用复数 are。
10.polite解析:and 连接并列形容词,形式保持一致,直接用原形 polite 即可。
4、
1. in解析:固定搭配 in the neighbourhood,在街区里。
2. to interview解析:ask sb. to do sth. 固定语法,要求某人做某事。
3. but解析:转折关系:忙碌但是很友善,贴合原文句意。
4. in解析:in this place 在这个地方,地点介词用法。
5. at解析:具体点钟时刻,前面介词用 at。
6. at解析:固定用法 at + 具体时间点,在几点钟。
7. but解析:busy but happy 忙碌却快乐,课文原固定表达。
8. and解析:kind and polite 并列形容词,善良又有礼貌。
9. is解析:主语 neighbourhood 单数,be 动词用 is。
10. is解析:动名词作主语,谓语动词使用单数 is。
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