Unit 5 Here and Now 单元测试（重庆专用）-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本单元卷聚焦初中英语Unit5“Here and Now”主题，通过听力、语法、阅读等9类题型全面考查语言运用能力，适配单元复习，突出情境真实性与核心素养融合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|时态（is writing）、代词（her）等|短文语境化考查语法，贴近生活场景| |完形填空|10题/15分|动词（brush）、形容词（kind）等|以家庭生活为线索，培养逻辑思维| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、推理判断等|选材含家庭、校园、社会规则，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1题/20分|描述家人活动、天气等|结合真实情境（周日上午），考查语言组织与表达能力|

Unit5 Here and Now 单元测试 （重庆专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共 35 分） （略） II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Today is Sunday, 31st August. It is a warm, sunny day and Mark and Julie 1 both at home. Julie is sitting at the desk in the bedroom. She 2 an email to a penfriend, Helen, in Australia. She is also sending her 3 birthday card. Mark, 4 brother, is sitting in the garden and he is reading a magazine about 5 . The new school year is beginning in a few days but both children are 6 unhappy. Mark and 7 parents are not at home this morning. They are at the supermarket and they are buying a lot of food and drinks 8 they will have a party tonight. Their friends are coming at about half past seven. Julie is not writing but looking out of the window. There are a lot of things outside the other house. 9 are there so many things there? That’s because a new family is moving 10 the house. They are standing outside the house at the moment. 1．A．is B．are C．were 2．A．write B．wrote C．is writing 3．A．a B．an C．/ 4．A．she B．her C．hers 5．A．animal B．animals C．animals’ 6．A．few B．little C．a little 7．A．Julie’s B．Julie C．Helen’s 8．A．but B．because C．or 9．A．Why B．What C．Where 10．A．among B．with C．into III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 My name is Tom. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister, Lucy. Our town is very beautiful, and we all 11 it very much. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and then I 12 my teeth. After breakfast, I go to school by bike. It 13 me about 15 minutes to get to school. My school is not very big, but it’s clean and tidy. My favorite subject is English because my English teacher, Miss Li, is very 14 to us. She is friendly and always helps us with our English studies. I have a good friend at school. His name is Jim. He is from America and he 15 English very well. We often study together after class. After school, I usually go home first. Then I do my homework 16 dinner. We always have dinner at the table together. Sometimes Lucy asks me to help her with her math. She is only in Grade Three, so math is a little 17 for her. On weekends, my family often goes to the park near our home. We fly kites, play games and have a picnic there. It’s very 18 . I have a happy life. I hope my family can be healthy and happy forever, and I hope I can 19 good grades in all my subjects this term. I believe if I work hard, my dream will 20 one day. 11．A．hate B．love C．forget D．miss 12．A．brush B．brushes C．brushing D．brushed 13．A．pays B．spends C．takes D．costs 14．A．strict B．angry C．kind D．sad 15．A．says B．speaks C．talks D．tells 16．A．before B．after C．with D．for 17．A．easy B．interesting C．difficult D．boring 18．A．boring B．tiring C．relaxing D．difficult 19．A．take B．get C．make D．do 20．A．come out B．come true C．come up D．come down IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Many American families are busy. Every week, the children have sports, music lessons, club meetings, and many other activities in the evening, including (包括) hours of homework. The parents are busy, too. They work, take care of their homes, cook meals, and drive their children to activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together very often. One American community wants to do something to make a change. After seven months of planning, the community of Ridgewood, New Jersey, takes Friday night off. They call it “Family Night”, a night for families to spend together Sports teams have no practices that evening, and teachers do not give homework. On Family Night, families turn off their televisions. They also don’t answer the telephone. Answering machines say, “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families order take-out pizzas and other take-out food. So they won’t need time for cooking. There are games that evening. Families play together. They really enjoy being together, with no work or TV. 21．What does Paragraph 1 talk about? A．The children have too much homework. B．The parents have to look after their homes. C．Many American families are busy. D．Many American families often have time to eat meals together. 22．What do many children do in the evening? A．They have sports. B．They do homework. C．They go to club meetings. D．All of the above. 23．Family Night is on ________. A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Friday B In children’s eyes, mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at almost everything except cooking. I still remember what happened on my father’s birthday when I was young. For the important day, I made a birthday card and prepared a beautiful song as my gift. And my mother made a special plan. She did some cleaning early in the morning. Then she began to cook a big meal. She served a salad and a roast duck (烤鸭). My father and I really expected the roast duck because it was our favourite. Unluckily, it looked terrible in colour and tasted bad! How disappointed I was! My mother wanted to cook another one. To my surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I love it. Thank you, dear! It’s the best roast duck that I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Thank you. Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said at that time. Twenty years’ time has passed and my father is 55 years old now. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she still isn’t good at cooking. And I get to know that no one is perfect, including my family. But love can make a difference. If there is love, home will be the sweetest place in the world. 24．What did the writer prepare for his father’s birthday? A．A roast duck. B．A special plan. C．A seafood salad. D．A birthday card and a song. 25．Why did the writer feel disappointed? A．Because his father didn’t like his birthday card. B．Because his mother’s roast duck tasted bad. C．Because his mother didn’t make a special plan. D．Because his father didn’t come to the birthday party. 26．What can you learn from the underlined (划线的) sentence in paragraph 3? A．He had a taste problem. B．He was so hungry that everything was good. C．He thought the roast duck was really delicious. D．He loved his wife and didn’t want her to be sad. 27．What does the writer want to tell us through the text? A．No one is perfect, including fathers. B．Mothers are perfect in children’s eyes. C．Love can make a family full of happiness. D．Fathers always love the food their wives cook. C A few young people are talking about something on the phone. Mike: Hi, everyone! I like sports very much and I play basketball almost every day. I also like to eat junk food, but my parents want me to eat it only once a week. Oh, no! Sue: Sorry to hear that, Mike. However, maybe your parents are right. Junk food isn’t good for your health. I hardly ever eat it. On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax. And I use the Internet only once a week. I am busy on school days. Tony: Yes, we students are always busy with our studies. But on Friday evening, I usually go shopping with my mother. It’s really fun. I enjoy watching TV too. And I do it almost every day. So my parents are kind of unhappy sometimes. Mary: All parents seem like that. My parents never let me watch TV or play computer games! On weekdays, they always want me to study almost every minute. But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday. And on Sunday they may let me go out with my friends when I finish my homework. 28．What does Sue often do on the weekend? A．Play basketball. B．Use the Internet. C．Go to the movies. D．Help with housework. 29．Who usually goes shopping on Friday evening? A．Tony. B．Mike. C．Sue. D．Mary. 30．Mary can go to the movies ________. A．every day B．once a week C．twice a week D．on school days 31．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．Mike often eats junk food B．Sue never uses the Internet C．Tony often watches TV D．Mary can go out with her friends at any time D Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online (在网络上引起轰动). There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s grades (成绩) and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.” 32．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The new rule. B．A different idea. C．Doing housework. 33．Wang Xing has no time to do housework on weekends because ________. A．he likes to study B．he doesn’t like doing housework C．he needs to relax 34．What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A．Children should work harder. B．Parents need to learn new skills. C．Parents should do housework together with children. 35．What does the expert think is good for children? A．Learning about the rules. B．Doing housework. C．Getting good grades. V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此短文。 Today is the Spring Festival. 36 At 8:30   My parents and I are taking a bus to my grandparents’ house. At 9:45   At my grandparents’ home, my grandmother is making dumplings. 37 At 10:20   We are sitting in the living room. The doorbell (门铃) is ringing. My uncle, aunt and cousin are outside the door. 38 My parents and I are bringing some cakes here too. There are so many good things to eat! At 12:10   We are all sitting at the table. 39 At 13:40   My mother and my aunt are washing the dishes. My father and my uncle are watching TV. My grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me. 40 A．Everyone is tired. B．Everybody is having fun. C．What are people doing around the world? D．My grandfather is cooking fish and chicken. E．Everybody wants to be with their family at the Spring Festival. F．My uncle is holding some fruits and my aunt is holding some snacks. G．Before the meal, we all spend about one minute giving our best wishes. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（41-42小题, 每小题 2分; 43-44小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. Today we are going to talk about making rules. Let’s listen to some students from different local schools. Zhang Li If I could make some rules for my family, the most important one would be to have all my family members do the housework. My mother usually does all the housework. It’s unfair (不公平). My father can also cook. I’ll wash dishes. And on weekends, we can clean the house together. Anne I want to set some rules for my father. To stay fit, he should eat breakfast every day and exercise twice a week. He always watches TV for a long time and doesn’t read books. So I want him to watch TV only for one hour every day. This way, he can spend more time reading books, and we can discuss them together every week. Li Yun I would like to set a rule for my family that we have to go out at least once a week together. I find that we have little time for one another. If we have this rule, we can go climbing, camping or simply run in the park together. It not only helps us stay healthy, but also gives us more time to spend with each other. 41．Does Zhang Li’s mother do all the housework? 42．How often does Anne want her father to exercise? 43．What do the three students have in common (共同处)? 44．If you are a parent of one of the students, what do you want to say to your child? Choose one student, and reply. Dear VII.完成句子。（45-48小题,每空1分;49小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。 45．I need to buy a pair of shoes, too. (改为否定句) I ________ need to buy a pair of shoes, ________. 46．She is reading a book. (对划线部分提问) ________ is she ________? 47．Mr Wu hurried to school after 7 p.m. yesterday. Mr Wu went to school ________ ________ ________ after 7 p.m. yesterday. 48．闲暇时间里，萨姆总会画一些色彩鲜艳的画。 In his free time, Sam always draws some ________. 49．station, the, hurry, goes, a, in, police, he, to (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________ VIII. 概要补全。（51和53小题, 每小题2分;50和52小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 “My dad always asks for my phone, and reads all my messages,” said one girl named Ellen unhappily, “When I say no to him, he thinks that there is something really bad.” Another girl named Kayla said that she once found her mum reading her diaries (日记). And they had a fight angrily with each other because of that. Are your parents like that? Do you think they are invading your privacy (侵犯你的隐私)? Do you have such bad feelings? Then what can you do? First, don’t be afraid to talk to them. Parents are always there to help you. If you don’t feel happy, let them know your feelings. After talking to you, they may stop worrying about you and give you more privacy. Also, time is very important, too. It usually takes a long time to get your parents’ trust (信任). So don’t be unhappy with them, try to be nice to them when they ask for your phone and do not say anything bad before they finish reading. Besides, try to see things from your parents’ point of view (立场). If you are a parent, will you let your son or daughter have all the privacy he or she wants? Are they meeting anyone bad? Maybe you will also ask them for their phones. “When I was a middle school student, I also thought my parents are “invading” my privacy. Now I’m 27 years old, and I have a daughter. I am a mother now, so I know why they did it. It’s their way to show their love.” said Mary. So please don’t always think that your parents are invading your privacy. Remember, it’s a way of saying “We love you.” to you. They just worry about you because they care so much about you. Some kids feel 50 because their parents are invading their privacy. Here are some suggestions if you have such problems. Tell your parents 51 . Being patient is also important, because it takes time for parents to 52 . 53 . For example, Mary, who is now a mom, used to feel the same way. But now she knows her parents were just showing love. So, remember that parents always love you and care about you. IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 54．假如你叫李华，现在是星期天上午10:00，请根据下列表格信息写一篇至少60词的短文。 名字 李华 来自 中国 天气 晴朗、炎热 温度 30℃ 活动 父亲在客厅读书 妈妈在花园浇花 哥哥在和朋友打排球 妹妹在看电视 我在写作业 感受 每个人都很忙，但是很开心。 写作要求：1. 内容要包括以上要点 2. 提示词： living room客厅；water the flowers浇花；garden花园；temperature温度 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit5 Here and Now 单元测试 （重庆专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共 35 分） （略） II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Today is Sunday, 31st August. It is a warm, sunny day and Mark and Julie 1 both at home. Julie is sitting at the desk in the bedroom. She 2 an email to a penfriend, Helen, in Australia. She is also sending her 3 birthday card. Mark, 4 brother, is sitting in the garden and he is reading a magazine about 5 . The new school year is beginning in a few days but both children are 6 unhappy. Mark and 7 parents are not at home this morning. They are at the supermarket and they are buying a lot of food and drinks 8 they will have a party tonight. Their friends are coming at about half past seven. Julie is not writing but looking out of the window. There are a lot of things outside the other house. 9 are there so many things there? That’s because a new family is moving 10 the house. They are standing outside the house at the moment. 1．A．is B．are C．were 2．A．write B．wrote C．is writing 3．A．a B．an C．/ 4．A．she B．her C．hers 5．A．animal B．animals C．animals’ 6．A．few B．little C．a little 7．A．Julie’s B．Julie C．Helen’s 8．A．but B．because C．or 9．A．Why B．What C．Where 10．A．among B．with C．into 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文通过描述一家人的日常活动和邻里动态，展现了温馨的家庭氛围和社区生活的小片段。 1．句意：天气温暖晴朗，Mark和Julie都在家。 主语Mark and Julie是复数主语，be动词在一般现在时中对应使用are。 2．句意：她正在给澳大利亚的笔友Helen写邮件。 前文Julie is sitting at the desk说明句子是现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+现在分词；主语是She，be动词使用is，write的现在分词形式是writing。 3．句意：她也在给她寄一张生日贺卡。 此处使用搭配send sb. sth.，意为“给某人寄某物”。birthday card是可数名词单数，birthday的发音以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。 4．句意：Mark是她的弟弟，他正坐在花园里读一本关于动物的杂志。 此处需要填入形容词性物主代词修饰名词brother，Julie是女生，对应的形容词性物主代词是her。 5．句意：Mark是她的弟弟，他正坐在花园里读一本关于动物的杂志。 前面的about说明此处填入名词，构成介宾结构。animal是可数名词，此处使用名词复数形式animals表示“动物”这一类事物。 6．句意：几天后新学年就要开始了，但两个孩子都有点不开心。 unhappy是形容词，选项中只有a little可以修饰形容词，表示“有点”。 7．句意：Mark和Julie的父母今天早上不在家。 parents是名词，前面需要名词所有格表示所属关系，结合前文提到的人物可知，此处表达Julie和Mark共同的父母，对应Mark and Julie’s。 8．句意：他们正在超市购买很多食物和饮料，因为今晚他们要举办派对。 前半句“他们正在买很多食物和饮料”，后半句“今晚他们要举办派对”，此处是表示因果的逻辑关系，使用because引导原因状语从句。 9．句意：为什么有这么多东西？ 下文回答That’s because，说明问句是在询问原因，使用特殊疑问词Why。 10．句意：那是因为一个新家庭要搬进这栋房子。 此处使用搭配move into，表示“搬进（房子）”，符合“新家庭要搬进这栋房子”的语境。 III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 My name is Tom. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister, Lucy. Our town is very beautiful, and we all 11 it very much. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and then I 12 my teeth. After breakfast, I go to school by bike. It 13 me about 15 minutes to get to school. My school is not very big, but it’s clean and tidy. My favorite subject is English because my English teacher, Miss Li, is very 14 to us. She is friendly and always helps us with our English studies. I have a good friend at school. His name is Jim. He is from America and he 15 English very well. We often study together after class. After school, I usually go home first. Then I do my homework 16 dinner. We always have dinner at the table together. Sometimes Lucy asks me to help her with her math. She is only in Grade Three, so math is a little 17 for her. On weekends, my family often goes to the park near our home. We fly kites, play games and have a picnic there. It’s very 18 . I have a happy life. I hope my family can be healthy and happy forever, and I hope I can 19 good grades in all my subjects this term. I believe if I work hard, my dream will 20 one day. 11．A．hate B．love C．forget D．miss 12．A．brush B．brushes C．brushing D．brushed 13．A．pays B．spends C．takes D．costs 14．A．strict B．angry C．kind D．sad 15．A．says B．speaks C．talks D．tells 16．A．before B．after C．with D．for 17．A．easy B．interesting C．difficult D．boring 18．A．boring B．tiring C．relaxing D．difficult 19．A．take B．get C．make D．do 20．A．come out B．come true C．come up D．come down 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文介绍七年级学生Tom的日常生活，包括家庭、上学、学习、朋友及周末活动，表达了对家庭和学校生活的热爱，以及对取得好成绩和实现梦想的期望。 11．句意：我们的小镇非常美丽，我们都非常喜欢它。 小镇美丽，自然是love“喜爱”，符合语境。hate“讨厌”、forget“忘记”、miss“想念”均不符合对美丽家乡的积极情感。 12．句意：每天早上我六点半起床，然后刷牙。 brush one’s teeth“刷牙”是固定搭配，主语I后用动词原形brush，符合语境。brushes为单三形式、brushing为现在分词、brushed为过去式，均不符合一般现在时第一人称的用法。 13．句意：骑自行车到学校花费我大约15分钟。 It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”是固定句型，takes符合语境。pays“支付”、spends“花费”主语为人、costs“花费”主语为物但多指花钱，均不符合it作形式主语的句型结构。 14．句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为英语老师李老师对我们非常和蔼。 后文“She is friendly and always helps us”说明老师很kind“和蔼的”，符合语境。strict“严格的”、angry“生气的”、sad“悲伤的”均与“友好帮助”的特征矛盾。 15．句意：他来自美国，英语说得非常好。 speak English“说英语”是固定搭配，用某种语言用speak，speaks符合语境。says“说”强调内容、talks“交谈”不及物、tells“告诉”需双宾语，均不能与English搭配表示“说某种语言”。 16．句意：然后我在晚饭前做作业。 do homework before dinner“晚饭前做作业”，before符合语境。after“之后”、with“和……一起”、for“为了”均不符合“先做作业后吃饭”的学生日常作息逻辑。 17．句意：她只上三年级，所以数学对她来说有点难。 三年级数学对小孩子来说difficult“难的”，符合语境。easy“容易的”与need help矛盾、interesting“有趣的”、boring“无聊的”均不能解释“需要哥哥帮助”的原因。 18．句意：我们放风筝、玩游戏、野餐，非常放松。 公园家庭活动让人relaxing“放松的”，符合语境。boring“无聊的”、tiring“累人的”、difficult“困难的”均不符合“享受家庭乐趣”的积极氛围。 19．句意：我希望这学期所有科目都能取得好成绩。 get good grades“取得好成绩”是固定搭配，get符合语境。take“拿”、make“制作”、do“做”均不能与grades构成“取得成绩”的惯用表达。 20．句意：我相信如果努力，我的梦想有一天会实现。 dream come true“梦想实现”是固定搭配，come true符合语境。come out“出版/出来”、come up“出现/提出”、come down“下来/下降”均不能与dream构成“实现梦想”的固定表达。 IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Many American families are busy. Every week, the children have sports, music lessons, club meetings, and many other activities in the evening, including (包括) hours of homework. The parents are busy, too. They work, take care of their homes, cook meals, and drive their children to activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together very often. One American community wants to do something to make a change. After seven months of planning, the community of Ridgewood, New Jersey, takes Friday night off. They call it “Family Night”, a night for families to spend together Sports teams have no practices that evening, and teachers do not give homework. On Family Night, families turn off their televisions. They also don’t answer the telephone. Answering machines say, “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families order take-out pizzas and other take-out food. So they won’t need time for cooking. There are games that evening. Families play together. They really enjoy being together, with no work or TV. 21．What does Paragraph 1 talk about? A．The children have too much homework. B．The parents have to look after their homes. C．Many American families are busy. D．Many American families often have time to eat meals together. 22．What do many children do in the evening? A．They have sports. B．They do homework. C．They go to club meetings. D．All of the above. 23．Family Night is on ________. A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Friday 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了美国家庭忙碌的现状，以及新泽西州Ridgewood社区发起“家庭之夜”活动，让家人能够共度时光。 21．第一段主要描述了美国家庭的忙碌状态，包括孩子有各种活动和作业，父母也要工作、料理家务等。因此段落主旨是“许多美国家庭很忙碌”。 22．根据第一段“the children have sports, music lessons, club meetings, and many other activities in the evening, including hours of homework”可知，孩子们晚上有运动、音乐课、俱乐部会议和家庭作业，因此以上都有。 23．根据第三段“the community...takes Friday night off. They call it ‘Family Night’”可知，家庭之夜在周五晚上。 B In children’s eyes, mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at almost everything except cooking. I still remember what happened on my father’s birthday when I was young. For the important day, I made a birthday card and prepared a beautiful song as my gift. And my mother made a special plan. She did some cleaning early in the morning. Then she began to cook a big meal. She served a salad and a roast duck (烤鸭). My father and I really expected the roast duck because it was our favourite. Unluckily, it looked terrible in colour and tasted bad! How disappointed I was! My mother wanted to cook another one. To my surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I love it. Thank you, dear! It’s the best roast duck that I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Thank you. Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said at that time. Twenty years’ time has passed and my father is 55 years old now. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she still isn’t good at cooking. And I get to know that no one is perfect, including my family. But love can make a difference. If there is love, home will be the sweetest place in the world. 24．What did the writer prepare for his father’s birthday? A．A roast duck. B．A special plan. C．A seafood salad. D．A birthday card and a song. 25．Why did the writer feel disappointed? A．Because his father didn’t like his birthday card. B．Because his mother’s roast duck tasted bad. C．Because his mother didn’t make a special plan. D．Because his father didn’t come to the birthday party. 26．What can you learn from the underlined (划线的) sentence in paragraph 3? A．He had a taste problem. B．He was so hungry that everything was good. C．He thought the roast duck was really delicious. D．He loved his wife and didn’t want her to be sad. 27．What does the writer want to tell us through the text? A．No one is perfect, including fathers. B．Mothers are perfect in children’s eyes. C．Love can make a family full of happiness. D．Fathers always love the food their wives cook. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候父亲过生日时，母亲做的烤鸭虽然很难吃，但父亲为了不让母亲伤心故意夸赞说好吃的故事，以此表达了爱能让家庭更温暖、更幸福的主题。 24．第二段提到：“For the important day, I made a birthday card and prepared a beautiful song as my gift.”，由此可知，作者在父亲生日那天准备了一张生日卡片和一首歌曲。 25．第三段提到：“Unluckily, it looked terrible in colour and tasted bad! How disappointed I was!”，这里的“it”指代母亲做的烤鸭，因为烤鸭的味道很差，所以作者感到很失望。 26．根据第三段提到烤鸭其实“tasted bad”，以及第四段总结的“But love can make a difference.”，划线句中父亲善意地夸赞烤鸭好吃，是因为他爱妻子，不想让辛劳一天的妻子感到伤心。 27．第四段结尾总结道：“But love can make a difference. If there is love, home will be the sweetest place in the world.”，作者通过这个温情的故事告诉我们，爱能让一个家庭充满幸福。 C A few young people are talking about something on the phone. Mike: Hi, everyone! I like sports very much and I play basketball almost every day. I also like to eat junk food, but my parents want me to eat it only once a week. Oh, no! Sue: Sorry to hear that, Mike. However, maybe your parents are right. Junk food isn’t good for your health. I hardly ever eat it. On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax. And I use the Internet only once a week. I am busy on school days. Tony: Yes, we students are always busy with our studies. But on Friday evening, I usually go shopping with my mother. It’s really fun. I enjoy watching TV too. And I do it almost every day. So my parents are kind of unhappy sometimes. Mary: All parents seem like that. My parents never let me watch TV or play computer games! On weekdays, they always want me to study almost every minute. But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday. And on Sunday they may let me go out with my friends when I finish my homework. 28．What does Sue often do on the weekend? A．Play basketball. B．Use the Internet. C．Go to the movies. D．Help with housework. 29．Who usually goes shopping on Friday evening? A．Tony. B．Mike. C．Sue. D．Mary. 30．Mary can go to the movies ________. A．every day B．once a week C．twice a week D．on school days 31．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．Mike often eats junk food B．Sue never uses the Internet C．Tony often watches TV D．Mary can go out with her friends at any time 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文主要记录了Mike、Sue、Tony和Mary四个年轻人关于日常生活习惯、爱好以及父母对他们要求的交流，反映了青少年在学业与休闲之间的平衡。 28．根据Sue的话语定位：“…On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax.”，引用部分直接说明她在周末经常帮家里做家务。 29．根据Tony的话语定位：“But on Friday evening, I usually go shopping with my mother.”，引用部分明确指出在周五晚上去购物的人是Tony。 30．根据Mary的话语定位：“But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday.”，文中提到她每个周六去影院，即每周去一次。 31．根据Tony的话语定位：“I enjoy watching TV too. And I do it almost every day.”，引用部分说明Tony几乎每天都看电视，符合“often（经常）”的描述。 D Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online (在网络上引起轰动). There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s grades (成绩) and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.” 32．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The new rule. B．A different idea. C．Doing housework. 33．Wang Xing has no time to do housework on weekends because ________. A．he likes to study B．he doesn’t like doing housework C．he needs to relax 34．What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A．Children should work harder. B．Parents need to learn new skills. C．Parents should do housework together with children. 35．What does the expert think is good for children? A．Learning about the rules. B．Doing housework. C．Getting good grades. 【答案】32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕常州推出的 “学生每周需完成约2小时家务” 新规展开，介绍了不同学生的看法及专家观点，探讨了家务对青少年成长的重要意义。 32．文章第2段指出“There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so.” ，句中的“it”指代前文提到的“the new rule”。 33．文章第3段说明原因“I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.” ，王星周末没时间做家务是因为他需要用时间放松。 34．文章第4段说明“To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” ，强调家长需要和孩子一起做家务、帮助孩子学习生活技能。 35．文章第5段“Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains work better.” 可知，专家认为做家务对孩子有益。 V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此短文。 Today is the Spring Festival. 36 At 8:30   My parents and I are taking a bus to my grandparents’ house. At 9:45   At my grandparents’ home, my grandmother is making dumplings. 37 At 10:20   We are sitting in the living room. The doorbell (门铃) is ringing. My uncle, aunt and cousin are outside the door. 38 My parents and I are bringing some cakes here too. There are so many good things to eat! At 12:10   We are all sitting at the table. 39 At 13:40   My mother and my aunt are washing the dishes. My father and my uncle are watching TV. My grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me. 40 A．Everyone is tired. B．Everybody is having fun. C．What are people doing around the world? D．My grandfather is cooking fish and chicken. E．Everybody wants to be with their family at the Spring Festival. F．My uncle is holding some fruits and my aunt is holding some snacks. G．Before the meal, we all spend about one minute giving our best wishes. 【答案】36．E 37．D 38．F 39．G 40．B 【导语】本文以时间顺序记录了春节当天，作者和家人团聚、一起做饭、吃饭、玩耍的温馨场景，体现了春节家人团圆的快乐。 36．根据“Today is the Spring Festival.”可知，开篇点题，说明春节就是想和家人在一起，选项E“每个人都想在春节和家人团聚。”承接上文今天是春节这一话题，引出后文具体的内容，符合语境。故选E。 37．根据“At my grandparents’ home, my grandmother is making dumplings.”可知，奶奶在包饺子，选项D“我爷爷在做鱼和鸡肉。”补充说明爷爷正在做的事，符合语境。故选D。 38．根据“My uncle, aunt and cousin are outside the door.”可知，叔叔、阿姨、表妹到了，选项F“我叔叔拿着一些水果，我阿姨拿着一些零食。”补充说明叔叔一家人的情况，符合语境。故选F。 39．根据“We are all sitting at the table.”可知，坐下准备吃饭，所以是饭前送祝福，选项G“吃饭前，我们都花大约一分钟送上最美好的祝福。”承接上文饭前活动，符合语境。故选G。 40．根据“My parents and I are taking a bus to my grandparents’ house…My grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me.”可知，前文描述作者和家人团聚、一起做饭、吃饭、玩耍的温馨场景，选项B“每个人都玩得很开心。”总结春节大家的状态，符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（41-42小题, 每小题 2分; 43-44小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. Today we are going to talk about making rules. Let’s listen to some students from different local schools. Zhang Li If I could make some rules for my family, the most important one would be to have all my family members do the housework. My mother usually does all the housework. It’s unfair (不公平). My father can also cook. I’ll wash dishes. And on weekends, we can clean the house together. Anne I want to set some rules for my father. To stay fit, he should eat breakfast every day and exercise twice a week. He always watches TV for a long time and doesn’t read books. So I want him to watch TV only for one hour every day. This way, he can spend more time reading books, and we can discuss them together every week. Li Yun I would like to set a rule for my family that we have to go out at least once a week together. I find that we have little time for one another. If we have this rule, we can go climbing, camping or simply run in the park together. It not only helps us stay healthy, but also gives us more time to spend with each other. 41．Does Zhang Li’s mother do all the housework? 42．How often does Anne want her father to exercise? 43．What do the three students have in common (共同处)? 44．If you are a parent of one of the students, what do you want to say to your child? Choose one student, and reply. Dear 【答案】41．Yes, she does. 42．Twice a week. 43．They all care about family relationships./They want more family time. 44．Dear Zhang Li, I agree with you. From now on, let’s share the housework together. Dad will cook, you wash dishes, and I will clean the house on weekends. (选择任一学生回复，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位来自不同学校的学生各自想要为家庭制定的规则。 41．文中张丽提到“My mother usually does all the housework.”，明确表明张丽的母亲做所有家务，因此答案是肯定的。 42．文中安妮提到“To stay fit, he should...exercise twice a week.”，直接说明了安妮希望父亲锻炼的频率。答案几乎是原文引述。 43．张丽提出家庭成员做家务的规则，安妮提出为父亲设定健康和娱乐规则，李云提出家庭每周至少一起外出一次的规则，三位学生提出的规则都涉及希望家人做出改变或增加家庭互动，其共同点是他们都希望家人之间有更多的相处时间或更好的家庭关系。 44．本题为开放性试题，需选择一位学生并以家长的身份回复。回复内容应体现家长对孩子提出规则的理解、接受或协商态度，言之有理即可。 VII.完成句子。（45-48小题,每空1分;49小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。 45．I need to buy a pair of shoes, too. (改为否定句) I ________ need to buy a pair of shoes, ________. 【答案】 don’t/do not either 【详解】句意：我也需要买一双鞋。原句是一般现在时，主语为I，改为否定句需在实义动词need前加don’t，“don’t”的完整形式为“do not”；肯定句中的too在否定句中要变为either。故填don’t/do not；either。 46．She is reading a book. (对划线部分提问) ________ is she ________? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：她正在读书。划线部分为“reading a book”，这里是提问正在做什么，用疑问词what来提问，句子时态是现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”，原句中有be动词is，所以第二空填doing。故填What；doing。 47．Mr Wu hurried to school after 7 p.m. yesterday. Mr Wu went to school ________ ________ ________ after 7 p.m. yesterday. 【答案】 in a hurry 【详解】句意：吴先生昨晚七点后匆忙去了学校。hurried to可改为went to...in a hurry表示“匆忙去某地”，保持时态一致不变，故填in；a；hurry。 48．闲暇时间里，萨姆总会画一些色彩鲜艳的画。 In his free time, Sam always draws some ________. 【答案】 colorful paintings/colourful paintings/bright paintings 【详解】根据句意，空白处意为“色彩鲜艳的画”。“色彩鲜艳的”可翻译为“colourful/colorful”或“bright”；“画”英文为“paintings”，名词复数表示一类事物。 49．station, the, hurry, goes, a, in, police, he, to (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He goes to the police station in a hurry. 【详解】分析所给词可知，此处是肯定句；he“他”，作主语；goes“去某地”，作谓语；the police station“警察局”，作地点状语；“go to+地点”是固定搭配，意为“去某地”；in a hurry“匆匆忙忙地”，作方式状语。 VIII. 概要补全。（51和53小题, 每小题2分;50和52小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 “My dad always asks for my phone, and reads all my messages,” said one girl named Ellen unhappily, “When I say no to him, he thinks that there is something really bad.” Another girl named Kayla said that she once found her mum reading her diaries (日记). And they had a fight angrily with each other because of that. Are your parents like that? Do you think they are invading your privacy (侵犯你的隐私)? Do you have such bad feelings? Then what can you do? First, don’t be afraid to talk to them. Parents are always there to help you. If you don’t feel happy, let them know your feelings. After talking to you, they may stop worrying about you and give you more privacy. Also, time is very important, too. It usually takes a long time to get your parents’ trust (信任). So don’t be unhappy with them, try to be nice to them when they ask for your phone and do not say anything bad before they finish reading. Besides, try to see things from your parents’ point of view (立场). If you are a parent, will you let your son or daughter have all the privacy he or she wants? Are they meeting anyone bad? Maybe you will also ask them for their phones. “When I was a middle school student, I also thought my parents are “invading” my privacy. Now I’m 27 years old, and I have a daughter. I am a mother now, so I know why they did it. It’s their way to show their love.” said Mary. So please don’t always think that your parents are invading your privacy. Remember, it’s a way of saying “We love you.” to you. They just worry about you because they care so much about you. Some kids feel 50 because their parents are invading their privacy. Here are some suggestions if you have such problems. Tell your parents 51 . Being patient is also important, because it takes time for parents to 52 . 53 . For example, Mary, who is now a mom, used to feel the same way. But now she knows her parents were just showing love. So, remember that parents always love you and care about you. 【答案】50．unhappy and angry 51．your true feelings bravely 52．trust you completely 53．Try to understand your parents 【导语】本文先以孩子的经历引出父母因查看信息、日记等行为被认为侵犯隐私的问题，再从沟通、耐心、换位思考三个方面给出解决建议，最后借Mary的经历点明父母的此类行为本质是出于爱与担忧，引导孩子理解父母。 50．第一段“‘My dad always asks for my phone, and reads all my messages,’ said one girl named Ellen unhappily…And they had a fight angrily with each other because of that.”，说明当父母侵犯他们的隐私时，他们不开心且生气，因此第一空填“unhappy and angry”。 51．第三段“First, don’t be afraid to talk to them…If you don’t feel happy, let them know your feelings…”，说明不要害怕和父母沟通，即要勇敢表达自己的真实感受，因此填“your true feelings bravely”。 52．第四段“Also, time is very important, too. It usually takes a long time to get your parents’ trust.”，说明要取得父母的信任，即让父母完全相信自己，因此填“trust you completely”。 53．倒数第三段“Besides, try to see things from your parents’ point of view.”和倒数第二段“When I was a middle school student…It’s their way to show their love.”，说明要从父母的角度看待事情，要理解父母，因此第四空填“Try to understand your parents”。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 54．假如你叫李华，现在是星期天上午10:00，请根据下列表格信息写一篇至少60词的短文。 名字 李华 来自 中国 天气 晴朗、炎热 温度 30℃ 活动 父亲在客厅读书 妈妈在花园浇花 哥哥在和朋友打排球 妹妹在看电视 我在写作业 感受 每个人都很忙，但是很开心。 写作要求：1. 内容要包括以上要点 2. 提示词： living room客厅；water the flowers浇花；garden花园；temperature温度 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 It is 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. My name is Li Hua. I am from China. The weather is sunny and hot. The temperature is 30℃. My father is reading in the living room. My mother is watering the flowers in the garden. My brother is playing volleyball with his friends. My sister is watching TV. I am doing my homework. Everyone is busy, but we are all happy. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以现在进行时为主，围绕周日上午家庭成员的活动展开叙述 明确要点：介绍自己的基本信息、天气与温度，描述家庭成员的活动，表达家庭感受 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：内容要涵盖表格所有要点，词数不少于60词，语言准确流畅，书写规范 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：点明时间、自我介绍，介绍天气和温度 主体段：依次描述每位家庭成员正在进行的活动 结尾段：总结全家的状态与感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：交代背景信息与个人情况 时间与天气：It is 10:00 a.m. on Sunday/The weather is sunny and hot 个人信息：My name is Li Hua/I am from China 环境细节：The temperature is 30℃/It is a warm and bright morning 要点二：描述家庭成员的活动 父亲的活动：reading in the living room/enjoying his book in the living room 母亲的活动：watering the flowers in the garden/irrigating the flowers in the yard 哥哥的活动：playing volleyball with his friends/playing volleyball outside with friends 妹妹的活动：watching TV/watching her favorite TV show 自己的活动：doing my homework at home/doing my homework carefully 要点三：表达家庭整体感受 整体状态：Everyone is busy/we are all busy with our own things 情感表达：but we are all happy/it is a warm and happy morning for our family 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $