期末复习之语法填空20篇（浙江专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末复习（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦期末语法填空，20篇热点话题短文系统覆盖动词形式、名词单复数等核心语法点，通过语境化命题强化语言应用与文化理解能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心语法点|20篇（含海鸥问题、大禹治水、龟兔赛跑等话题）|语境填空，需结合上下文判断词形变化或填入适当词|基础语法规则（如时态、代词、介词、连词）与语境理解结合，形成“上下文分析-语法规则应用”逻辑链条，覆盖初中英语核心语法体系|

期末复习之语法填空20篇 （期末热点话题） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 There are many seagulls (海鸥) in Bridlington, the UK. But many people feel very 1 (happy) about them. A salesman said, “They’re so bad. They’re always 2 (fly) over our heads and taking away our food.” “They are everywhere. There are always bird droppings (鸟粪) on people’s 3 (car),” a woman living in Bridlington said. “We’re tired of cleaning up after 4 (they).” What should we do with them? That’s 5 problem. Liam Dealtry, Former Bridlington Mayor (市长), has a good idea—using a kite to help. The kite 6 (look) like an eagle (鹰). So the seagulls are a little afraid 7 it. But some people think it won’t work 8 the seagulls may attack (攻击) the eagle kite. Anyway, there is a 9 (real) easy way. “If you feed the seagulls, they know they can get food here and will always come. We want you 10 (have) fun when you come to see the birds. Just don’t feed them,” said Liam Dealtry. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Jeff and his wife (妻子) Mary live in the US. Jeff’s favorite food 1 (be) fish. Whenever (每当) he has money, he goes 2 (shop) and buys a fish for dinner. Mary has many 3 (friend). She always invites them for lunch and eats the fish. So when Jeff comes home after work, the fish is 4 (usual) gone. When he 5 (ask) Mary where his fish is, his wife can’t give him. She always says, “The cat eats your fish! What 6 bad animal!” Then, she gives Jeff some milk 7 bread for dinner. Jeff feels unhappy about it. One evening, after a long day’s work, Jeff is very excited to go home. He wants 8 (eat) fish. As usual, Mary tells him that the cat eats the fish. This time, Jeff can’t stand. He just wants his wife to prepare fish 9 him! He weighs (称重) the cat angrily. Then he turns to 10 (he) wife and says, “My fish weighs 6 kilos. This cat weighs 6, too. So where is my fish?” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Long ago, the Yellow River often flooded (洪水泛滥) in China. The water 1 (pour) into villages and made many people homeless. There was a man named Gun. He wanted to stop the floods, so 2 built big walls to stop the water. They tried to stop floods for nine years, but it didn’t work. After a few 3 (month), the floods kept coming. Gun’s son Yu followed him. This time, instead 4 trying to stop the water, Yu dug canals (沟渠) to bring the water back to the sea. Yu spent a long time helping people. 5 he passed by his own home three times, he didn’t go inside. He wanted to finish the job first. Even the 6 (four) or fifth time, Yu still did not return to his home. At last, he succeeded. Sometimes, when we face 7 big problem, it’s OK to stop and think. It’s 8 (power) to learn from past mistakes and find a better way. Yu used his brain and heart to fight with the floods. That’s what made him 9 (real) great. His story also teaches us to work with nature. Now people are respecting Yu and they 10 (tell) his story to their children. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My mom loves music. She wants me 1 (become) a pianist. Music is her hobby, 2 I like sports. I am interested 3 playing baseball after school. I 4 (usual) stay out playing until it gets dark. So when my mom signed (报名) me up for piano lessons. I was not happy. Mom said that I had to try the piano for one year. I went to the 5 (one) lesson three weeks later. For me, it was really difficult. My fingers were not good at pushing the right piano keys. They were good at 6 (hold) a ball. 7 little girl there saw me struggling. She said to me, “I will help you learn to play the piano if you teach me to play baseball.” We 8 (meet) up with each other and became good friends after that day. She taught me 9 to play Beethoven. And I taught 10 (she) to throw a curve ball. Now, I don’t know which I like better, baseball or piano? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Most teenagers need about 9 to 11 hours of sleep, but most kids aren’t getting enough sleep. That can 1 (affect) many things, such as your health and feelings. Here are some 2 (way) to have good sleeping habits. When you go to bed at around 3 same time every night, your body gets used to it and you fall asleep 4 (easy). And to help your body and mind be ready for sleep, 5 is useful for you to relax for an hour before bedtime. Also, 6 the evening, try not to have drinks or food like coffee and chocolate. 7 you can’t sleep after 20 minutes, you can get up or do something else. When you feel 8 (tire) enough, it is a good time for you to sleep. Sleep can make you 9 (feel) better both in body and mind. We all need 10 (get) a better night’s sleep to be happier and healthier. On June 15th, Helen and Jim both went on a school trip to the science museum by train. But they described the same trip 1 (different). On the way, there 2 (be) many farms and villages, and Helen was happy 3 (see) them. But Jim didn’t enjoy them 4 all! Helen liked the trip very much 5 she learned a lot about robots and she took many 6 (photo). What about Jim? He was not 7 (interest) in the robots. He thought the visitors in the rooms were too noisy. He also felt it too dark for 8 (he) to take pictures. So in the end, Helen had 9 exciting day but Jim was sad. There is something good and bad in every thing. But if you want 10 (have) fun in life, the best thing is to keep happy. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Black Myth: Wukong is a new computer game. Now it 1 (become) more and more popular all over the world. Many people 2 (real) enjoy playing this game because it has amazing pictures 3 exciting stories. The game tells the story of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. Our parents 4 (tell) us stories about him when we were young. 5 game is quite difficult to play. This actually makes it more interesting. Players need to learn many skills to win. That’s why so many players are sharing 6 (use) advice online to help each other get better at the game. This game helps people from other 7 (country) learn about Chinese culture in a fun way. Games are good when you play 8 (they) for a short time after work. But they shouldn’t take all your time. Don’t forget to finish your schoolwork, play 9 friends, and spend time with your family. You can enjoy this great Chinese game, but remember 10 (live) a balanced life! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Old Woman and Her Two Sons There was an old woman who had two sons. The elder son sold umbrellas, and the younger son sold straw sandals. Every day, she 1 (worry) all the time about their businesses (生意). On sunny days, she said 2 (unhappy), “It’s bright and dry. Who wants to buy my elder son’s umbrellas?” On 3 (rain) days, she sighed, “The ground is wet. Who wants my younger son’s straw sandals?” How sad she felt! Her face was always full 4 unhappiness. One day, a neighbor talked to her, “Please 5 (not) think so. Today is sunny, your younger son is 6 (do) good business! People need his straw sandals for the warm and dry weather. When it rains tomorrow, your elder son will be happy because 7 (he) will be in high need.” The old woman realized she always focused only on the 8 (problem), not the other side. From then on, she decided to smile, rain 9 shine! She knew that there was always 10 beautiful thing in every weather. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time, an old farmer planted some 1 (rice) on the farm. Every day he 2 (go) to the farm to see the seedlings (秧苗). But he thought they were growing too 3 (slow). He was quite worried. “How can I 4 (help) the seedlings grow faster?” he thought. He couldn’t sleep and thought 5 it all night. Suddenly, he had an idea. He jumped out of bed 6 rushed to the farm. One by one, he pulled (拔) up all the seedlings by half an inch. He said to himself, “Look, they 7 (grow) much faster now. See how much they grew in one night. It is really 8 good idea.” Happily, he went back to wake up his wife and son and told 9 (they) about this. They were so surprised. When the family arrived at the farm, they were sad to see all the seedlings dying. This is a famous Chinese story. It tells that we should follow the 10 (rule) about the way crops grow. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Everyone 1 (need) to eat. But what happens if there is not enough food? Jimmy Brown is only in Grade 3. 2 , already he worries about this problem. Jimmy’s dad told him 3 a great Chinese scientist named Yuan Longping. “Mr. Yuan thought about this problem many 4 (year) ago,” said Jimmy’s dad. “He decided 5 (help). So he dedicated (奉献) his life to finding a solution (解决办法).” Mr. Yuan found 6 way to get rice plants to grow lots and lots of rice. He 7 (come) up with a “hybrid” rice plant (杂交水稻). Now, China 8 (feed) many people with this special rice. “So, if you really would like to do something, you can just be like Mr. Yuan, a 9 (farm) who is also a scientist,” said Jimmy’s dad. Jimmy smiled 10 (happy). When he grows up, he will do something to help feed the people on the earth. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday, my parents and I went to a history museum. It had many interesting things, but what I 1 (love) most was a room with the history of our town. There were a lot of 2 (photo) from the 1800s in it. And I liked one photo of some men on horses. Dad explained that his grandpa once rode a horse 3 there were no cars or bikes at that time. In another photo, there was a family. Look! Their clothes were very different from 4 (we) clothes. Before we went home, I told my dad that I hoped I could 5 (stay) in a town like that for a day. “We have got 6 present for you,” my dad said. “There is a place out of town, and it 7 (look) like a town from the past.” “Really?” I jumped up and felt as 8 (happy) as finding a secret treasure (宝藏). The next day, we started 9 (early) than we did yesterday morning. It took us about an hour to get there. The people there in old clothes were just 10 those in the museum pictures, going around on horses. What an amazing weekend! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Growing up in a small American town, I never thought I would drive in China! Last year, my friends and I took 1 exciting road trip from Yinchuan to Lanzhou. 2 (one), we got Chinese driver’s licenses (驾照). Soon, we hit the road! We drove through wide farms and high 3 (mountain). We were surprised at the views. It was much 4 (beautiful) than I expected! Along the way, we met many kinds of strangers. One of 5 (they) is Geng San. He asked us 6 (go) camping together by Qinghai Lake. At night, the temperature dropped to -10°C． We 7 (quick) got into the cars and put on more clothes. We tried many ways to keep warm, 8 we were still very cold. In Lanzhou, we 9 (have) delicious noodles and visited food markets. It was really a wonderful experience. I want to drive across China 10 my friends again. I can’t wait! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Julie is at home. She goes to take some 1 (strawberry) from the fridge (冰箱). When she gets close to the fridge, she hears noise from it. She is surprised and opens it 2 (quiet). In the fridge, apples and potatoes are fighting (正在吵架). “Why are you fighting?” asks Julie. “We don’t like potatoes, 3 they look awful and dirty. We don’t want 4 (stay) with them,” the apples say. The potatoes are 5 (happy) and say, “Come on. We’re from 6 big family. And we taste good.” “Yes, you’re right,” Julie says to the potatoes. “Potatoes are good food and you have a big family just like apples.” “But no one here 7 (belong) to their family,” the apples say. “Onions, carrots and sweet potatoes are from the family,” Julie tells the apples. The apples think 8 what Julie says and know they’re wrong. “We should be polite to you. How about 9 (play) with us?” they say to the potatoes. “That’s OK,” the potatoes say. “That’s great,” Julie says. “Thank you all for helping 10 (I) to improve my health. You’re all good food. I love you all!” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was a fast hare. He was very proud of his speed. One day, he saw a slow tortoise (乌龟). The hare laughed 1 him and said, “You are so slow! You can never run fast.” The tortoise was angry and said, “I am slow? Shall we have a race now? I 2 (beat) you.” All the animals around came to watch the race. The race 3 (begin). The hare ran very quickly. Soon he was far ahead. He looked back and saw 4 tortoise was very far behind. The hare thought, “I can 5 (relax) for a while under the tree. The tortoise will not catch up.” So he lay down and soon fell fast asleep. Meanwhile, the tortoise kept walking 6 (slow) but carefully. He never stopped. Finally, he passed the sleeping hare silently. “ 7 am I now?” The hare looked around and thought after waking up. Suddenly he realized he was still halfway. It was hard for him 8 (catch) up with the tortoise, because he was already near the finishing line. 9 the hare ran as fast as he could, he still failed. Finally, the tortoise won the race. All the 10 (animal) felt excited and showed their congratulations (祝贺) to the tortoise. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tian Shui Malatang, 1 kind of spicy hot pot (麻辣火锅) in Northwest China’s Gan Su province, becomes widely known in 2024. People from all over the country are 2 (interest) in tasting the dish. Some of 3 take the train or even the plane to get to Tian Shui. 4 they arrive at the train station, there are free Malatang buses for them. And volunteers (志愿者) are always there to help visitors. They can have a great time 5 (visit) Tian Shui. Haiying Malatang is one of the greatest 6 (restaurant). These days about 7 am,  Haying’s restaurant in Qinzhou district is 7 (real) crowded (拥挤的) with customers (顾客). 8 (make) more Malatang, Ha and his family always work 9 6:30 am to 10 pm every day. “I am from Hang Zhou. And it is my 10 (two) time to have Tian Shui Malatang.” one customer says, “I think it is so delicious.” Tian Shui not only has lots of delicious food, but also has many beautiful views. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter is playing the computer game Pirates (海盗) on the Sea in his bedroom. This game is very 1 (interest). And Peter is 2 (real) happy. “Peter, do your homework now!” says Mom. Peter is not happy. He stops playing the computer game. “Peter, it’s time to take 3 shower and have dinner,” “Peter, clean the table!” Mom says after dinner. 4 Peter does not want to clean the table and runs to his room. The next morning, Peter gets up. He sees that the pirate from the computer game is in his house! “Why are you here? Where is 5 (me) mom?” Peter asks. “Your mom leaves for a break. I will live 6 you. And you need to do things for me. Now, make breakfast,” the pirate says. Peter 7 (work) all day. He has to clean the table, do the 8 (dish) and clean the kitchen. At night, Peter has to help the pirate wash his clothes. Peter is tired, and he asks the pirate 9 (help) him. But the pirate says no. Peter is so sad and he cries. He opens his eyes. It is just a dream! “Mom must be very tired every day,” Peter says to himself, “I need to help 10 (she), and I should help clean the house.” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Peter. I’d like to share 1 interesting traditional Chinese story with you. Once upon a time, there was a man called Zhang San. He worked hard and was very careful with his money. He spent many years 2 (save) money until he got 300 taels of silver (银两). He was very happy. But he worried that someone might steal (偷) it. So he decided 3 (find) a safe place. To carry it along with him? Too heavy; To put it in the drawer at home? Not a good idea! 4 (final) he had a “good” idea. At midnight, Zhang San dug a hole (挖洞) in the corner of his backyard, and put all his money in it. However, he still worried. Then he had a “better” idea. He put a sign (标志) near the place saying “No 300 taels of silver buried (埋) here”. Then he 5 (leave) happily. His next door neighbour, Wang Er, saw the whole thing. After Zhang felt 6 (sleep) and went to bed, Wang came out. By the moonlight, he saw the big sign. He knew what it meant. So he stole all the money. But 7 he went away, he felt worried. “What if Zhang San finds his money gone?” Wang Er thought. “What if he suspects (怀疑) me?” Then he had the “best” idea. He left a sign, too, and 8 the sign, it said, “Your neighbour Wang Er did not steal it”. What do you think of the two 9 (man)? It’s my favorite story. What’s 10 (you)? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Camping is 1 interesting outdoor activity. Last weekend, I had a two-day camping trip to Dawei Mountain in Liuyang with 2 ( I ) parents. Everyone knows that it’s a famous mountain with many plants and animals. It’s also well-known for the azalea bushes (杜鹃花丛). The weather was 3 (cloud). Each of us brought something for the camping. When we got to the camping place, my dad tried to put up tents first. And after that we 4 (go) to look for wood (木材). Then we made a fire to cook food. After lunch, we took a rest. And then 5 the afternoon, we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有的) plants in the woods and went boating in a river along the hill. We had a great time there, so the time passed 6 (quick). When evening came, we sat under the moon and told each other 7 (story). It was very wonderful to spend the night 8 (watch) the stars (星星) in the sky at the top of the mountain. I fell asleep when my head touched the pillow (枕头) 9 I was so tired. All in all, we enjoyed ourselves there. We want 10 (visit) it again one day. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1640, a man was 1 (serious) ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you regret it?” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he 2 (reply). “People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake, the 3 (great) traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamed 4 visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very difficult to travel far. This didn’t stop him, however. At 22, he set out on his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. Xu made many 5 (geography) discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was 6 (high) than Lianhua Peak. To find out the 7 (true), Xu climbed both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must 8 (is) higher. He was right! Xu recorded his travel 9 (experience) in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks 10 this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Bob, a student in a middle school. I love animals very much. I often 1 (went) to the zoo to see animals when I 2 (be) free. I have 3 (second) pets at home, a dog and a cat. The dog is black and the cat is white. They both look 4 (interest). My dog’s name is Heihei. He is very smart. He can dance and 5 (walking) on two legs. He likes running around me. I take 6 (he) for a walk in the park every evening. Baibai is the name of my cat. She is kind 7 lazy. She often sleeps in the daytime, 8 she is very fat. She likes playing with balls. When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run 9 (happy) to me. I give 10 (they) something to eat and then play with them. It’s very interesting to keep Heihei and Baibai. They bring me much fun. I like them very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之语法填空20篇 （期末热点话题） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 There are many seagulls (海鸥) in Bridlington, the UK. But many people feel very 1 (happy) about them. A salesman said, “They’re so bad. They’re always 2 (fly) over our heads and taking away our food.” “They are everywhere. There are always bird droppings (鸟粪) on people’s 3 (car),” a woman living in Bridlington said. “We’re tired of cleaning up after 4 (they).” What should we do with them? That’s 5 problem. Liam Dealtry, Former Bridlington Mayor (市长), has a good idea—using a kite to help. The kite 6 (look) like an eagle (鹰). So the seagulls are a little afraid 7 it. But some people think it won’t work 8 the seagulls may attack (攻击) the eagle kite. Anyway, there is a 9 (real) easy way. “If you feed the seagulls, they know they can get food here and will always come. We want you 10 (have) fun when you come to see the birds. Just don’t feed them,” said Liam Dealtry. 【答案】 1．unhappy 2．flying 3．cars 4．them 5．a 6．looks 7．of 8．because 9．really 10．to have 【导语】本文讲述了英国布里灵顿的海鸥给人们带来困扰，以及人们针对海鸥问题所提出的一些解决办法。 1．句意：但是很多人对它们感到很不高兴。根据后文人们对海鸥的抱怨，可知此处应是“不高兴的”，“happy”的反义词是“unhappy”，故填unhappy。 2．句意：它们总是在我们头顶上方飞，还拿走我们的食物。“be always doing sth.”表示“总是做某事”，所以用“fly”的现在分词形式“flying”，故填flying。 3．句意：人们的汽车上总是有鸟粪。“people’s”（人们的）后接可数名词复数，“car”的复数是“cars”，故填cars。 4．句意：我们厌倦了跟在它们后面清理。“after”是介词，后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”，故填them。 5．句意：那是一个问题。“problem”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个”，且“problem”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”，故填a。 6．句意：这个风筝看起来像一只鹰。主语“The kite”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“look”的第三人称单数是“looks”，故填looks。 7．句意：所以海鸥有点害怕它。“be afraid of...”是固定短语，意为“害怕……”，故填of。 8．句意：但是一些人认为这不会起作用，因为海鸥可能会攻击鹰形风筝。此处后句是前句的原因，所以用“because”（因为）引导原因状语从句，故填because。 9．句意：不管怎样，有一个真的很简单的方法。此处修饰形容词“easy”，要用副词，“real”的副词形式是“really”，故填really。 10．句意：我们希望你来看这些鸟相处时能玩得开心。“want sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“想要某人做某事”，所以用“to have”，故填to have。 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Jeff and his wife (妻子) Mary live in the US. Jeff’s favorite food 1 (be) fish. Whenever (每当) he has money, he goes 2 (shop) and buys a fish for dinner. Mary has many 3 (friend). She always invites them for lunch and eats the fish. So when Jeff comes home after work, the fish is 4 (usual) gone. When he 5 (ask) Mary where his fish is, his wife can’t give him. She always says, “The cat eats your fish! What 6 bad animal!” Then, she gives Jeff some milk 7 bread for dinner. Jeff feels unhappy about it. One evening, after a long day’s work, Jeff is very excited to go home. He wants 8 (eat) fish. As usual, Mary tells him that the cat eats the fish. This time, Jeff can’t stand. He just wants his wife to prepare fish 9 him! He weighs (称重) the cat angrily. Then he turns to 10 (he) wife and says, “My fish weighs 6 kilos. This cat weighs 6, too. So where is my fish?” 【答案】 1．is 2．shopping 3．friends 4．usually 5．asks 6．a 7．and 8．to eat 9．for 10．his 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jeff很喜欢吃鱼，但是他的妻子总是在他回到家之前都会邀请朋友来吃鱼，Jeff回来后，妻子Mary告诉他是猫把鱼吃了，后来Jeff想到了通过称猫的重量来判断究竟是不是猫吃了鱼。 1．句意：Jeff最喜欢的食物是鱼。句子时态是一般现在时，主语为“Jeff’s favorite food”，用is。故填is。 2．句意：每当他有钱，他就会去购物，买一条鱼当晚餐。go shopping“去购物”，是固定搭配。故填shopping。 3．句意：Mary有很多朋友。many修饰可数名词复数，friend的复数形式是friends。故填friends。 4．句意：所以当Jeff下班回家时，鱼通常都不见了。此处应用副词形式，作状语，usually符合。故填usually。 5．句意：当他问Mary他的鱼在哪里时，他的妻子不能给他。句子时态是一般现在时，主语为“he”，用三单形式。故填asks。 6．句意：多么坏的动物啊！此处表示泛指的含义，bad以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 7．句意：然后，她给Jeff一些牛奶和面包当晚餐。根据“she gives Jeff some milk…bread for dinner”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故填and。 8．句意：他想吃鱼。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to eat。 9．句意：他只是想让他的妻子为他准备鱼！prepare sth. for sb.“为某人准备某物”，是固定搭配。故填for。 10．句意：然后他转身对妻子说：“我的鱼重6公斤。这只猫也重6公斤。我的猫在哪里？”此处应用形容词性物主代词，修饰wife，his符合。故填his。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Long ago, the Yellow River often flooded (洪水泛滥) in China. The water 1 (pour) into villages and made many people homeless. There was a man named Gun. He wanted to stop the floods, so 2 built big walls to stop the water. They tried to stop floods for nine years, but it didn’t work. After a few 3 (month), the floods kept coming. Gun’s son Yu followed him. This time, instead 4 trying to stop the water, Yu dug canals (沟渠) to bring the water back to the sea. Yu spent a long time helping people. 5 he passed by his own home three times, he didn’t go inside. He wanted to finish the job first. Even the 6 (four) or fifth time, Yu still did not return to his home. At last, he succeeded. Sometimes, when we face 7 big problem, it’s OK to stop and think. It’s 8 (power) to learn from past mistakes and find a better way. Yu used his brain and heart to fight with the floods. That’s what made him 9 (real) great. His story also teaches us to work with nature. Now people are respecting Yu and they 10 (tell) his story to their children. 【答案】 1．poured 2．he 3．months 4．of 5．Although/Though 6．fourth 7．a 8．powerful 9．really 10．are telling 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了中国古代大禹治水的故事，以及从故事中得到的启示。 1．句意：水涌入村庄，使许多人无家可归。句子描述过去的事，用一般过去时，“pour”的过去式是“poured”，故填poured。 2．句意：他想阻止洪水，所以他建造了大墙来挡水。这里指代前文的“Gun”，作主语用主格“he”，故填he。 3．句意：几个月后，洪水继续袭来。“a few”后接可数名词复数，“month”的复数是“months”，故填months。 4．句意：这次，禹没有试图阻止水，而是挖掘沟渠把水引回大海。“instead of”是固定短语，意为“代替；而不是” ，故填of。 5． 句意：尽管他三次经过自己的家时，他没有进去。引导让步状语从句，“尽管……”用“although/ though”，句首首字母大写，故填Although/ Though。 6．句意：甚至第四次或第五次，禹仍然没有回到家。这里表示顺序，用序数词，“four”的序数词是“fourth”，故填fourth。 7．句意：有时，当我们面对一个大问题时，停下来思考是可以的。“problem”是可数名词单数，“big”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”，故填a。 8． 句意：从过去的错误中学习并找到更好的方法是很有效的 。“it’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构，“power”的形容词是“powerful”，故填powerful。 9． 句意：那就是让他真正伟大的地方。修饰形容词“great”用副词，“real”的副词是“really”，故填really。 10．句意：现在人们尊敬禹，现在人们正把他的故事讲给他们的孩子听。and连接两个并列谓语，前面的谓语用现在进行时，后面也用现在进行时，主语是复数they，故填are telling。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My mom loves music. She wants me 1 (become) a pianist. Music is her hobby, 2 I like sports. I am interested 3 playing baseball after school. I 4 (usual) stay out playing until it gets dark. So when my mom signed (报名) me up for piano lessons. I was not happy. Mom said that I had to try the piano for one year. I went to the 5 (one) lesson three weeks later. For me, it was really difficult. My fingers were not good at pushing the right piano keys. They were good at 6 (hold) a ball. 7 little girl there saw me struggling. She said to me, “I will help you learn to play the piano if you teach me to play baseball.” We 8 (meet) up with each other and became good friends after that day. She taught me 9 to play Beethoven. And I taught 10 (she) to throw a curve ball. Now, I don’t know which I like better, baseball or piano? 【答案】 1．to become 2．but 3．in 4．usually 5．first 6．holding 7．A 8．met 9．how 10．her 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者被妈妈要求学习钢琴，起初他并不开心，但在钢琴课上遇到一个小女孩，两人互相帮助，最终成为朋友的故事。 1．句意：她想让我成为一名钢琴家。根据“wants me”可知，此处用不定式作宾语补足语，want sb to do sth表示“想要某人做某事”，故填to become。 2．句意：音乐是她的爱好，但我喜欢运动。根据前后句的转折关系可知，此处需要一个表示转折的连词，but“但是”符合语境，故填but。 3．句意：我对放学后打棒球感兴趣。“be interested in”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，故填in。 4．句意：我通常在外面玩到天黑。根据“stay out”和括号中的“usual”可知，此处需要副词形式修饰动词，usually“通常”符合语境。故填usually。 5．句意：三周后，我去上了第一节课。根据“the...lesson”和括号中的“one”可知，此处需要用序数词，表示“第一节课”，故填first。 6．句意：它们擅长握球。be good at doing“擅长做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语。故填holding。 7．句意：一个小女孩看到我在挣扎。根据“little girl”是单数可数名词，且首次提到，little首字母发辅音音素，所以空处用不定冠词a，位于句首需大写。故填A。 8．句意：那天之后，我们经常见面并成为了好朋友。根据“after that day”可知，此处用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情，空处用动词的过去式met。故填met。 9．句意：她教我如何弹奏贝多芬的曲子。根据“taught me...to play Beethoven”可知，此处需要疑问词表示方式，表示“如何谈”，how“如何”。故填how。 10．句意：我教她投曲线球。根据“taught”后接宾语，所以括号中的“she”需要变为宾格形式her，故填her。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Most teenagers need about 9 to 11 hours of sleep, but most kids aren’t getting enough sleep. That can 1 (affect) many things, such as your health and feelings. Here are some 2 (way) to have good sleeping habits. When you go to bed at around 3 same time every night, your body gets used to it and you fall asleep 4 (easy). And to help your body and mind be ready for sleep, 5 is useful for you to relax for an hour before bedtime. Also, 6 the evening, try not to have drinks or food like coffee and chocolate. 7 you can’t sleep after 20 minutes, you can get up or do something else. When you feel 8 (tire) enough, it is a good time for you to sleep. Sleep can make you 9 (feel) better both in body and mind. We all need 10 (get) a better night’s sleep to be happier and healthier. 【答案】 1．affect 2．ways 3．the 4．easily 5．it 6．in 7．If 8．tired 9．feel 10．to get 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了青少年睡眠不足的影响以及如何养成良好的睡眠习惯。 1．句意：这会影响很多事情，比如你的健康和情绪。affect“影响”，动词，情态动词can后需接动词原形。故填affect。 2．句意：这里有一些养成良好睡眠习惯的方法。way“方法”，可数名词，空前有some修饰，此处用复数形式。故填ways。 3．句意：当你每晚在大致相同的时间上床睡觉时，你的身体会习惯这个时间，然后你会很容易入睡。the same是固定搭配，意为“相同的；同样的”。故填the。 4．句意：当你每晚在大致相同的时间上床睡觉时，你的身体会习惯这个时间，然后你会很容易入睡。此处修饰动词短语“fall asleep”，要用副词，easy是形容词，其副词形式是easily“容易地”。故填easily。 5．句意：并且为了帮助你的身心为睡眠做好准备，在睡前放松一个小时对你来说是有用的。此处为“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填it。 6．句意：另外，在晚上，尽量不要饮用像咖啡、巧克力这类的饮品或食用这类食物。in the evening是固定短语，意为“在晚上”。故填in。 7．句意：如果你20分钟后还睡不着，你可以起身或者做些别的事。根据“...you can’t sleep after 20 minutes, you can get up or do something else”可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，首字母要大写。故填If。 8．句意：当你感到足够疲惫时，就是你睡觉的好时机了。此处feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，tire的形容词形式tired“感到疲惫的”，常用来修饰人，符合语境。故填tired。 9．句意：睡眠能让你的身心都感觉更舒适。make sb. do sth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形feel。故填feel。 10．句意：我们都需要获得一整晚更好的睡眠，以此来让自己更快乐、更健康。need to do sth.是固定用法，意为“需要做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to get。故填to get。 On June 15th, Helen and Jim both went on a school trip to the science museum by train. But they described the same trip 1 (different). On the way, there 2 (be) many farms and villages, and Helen was happy 3 (see) them. But Jim didn’t enjoy them 4 all! Helen liked the trip very much 5 she learned a lot about robots and she took many 6 (photo). What about Jim? He was not 7 (interest) in the robots. He thought the visitors in the rooms were too noisy. He also felt it too dark for 8 (he) to take pictures. So in the end, Helen had 9 exciting day but Jim was sad. There is something good and bad in every thing. But if you want 10 (have) fun in life, the best thing is to keep happy. 【答案】 1．differently 2．were 3．to see 4．at 5．because 6．photos 7．interested 8．him 9．an 10．to have 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦和吉姆在同一天去学校旅行的故事。海伦和吉姆都去学校进行了一次旅行，但他们的感受却不一样。 1．句意：但是他们不同地描述了相同的旅行。根据“described the same trip... .”以及所给单词可知，应填形容词different的副词形式differently“不同地”，作状语，修饰动词describe，表示不同地描述了相同的旅行。故填differently。 2．句意：在路上，有许多农场和村庄并且海伦很开心看到他们。根据下文“and Helen was happy...them”可知，时态也为一般过去时；根据“there...many farms and villages”以及所给单词可知，本句为there be句型，be动词的单复数形式与其靠近的主语many farms一致，用复数。所以用were。故填were。 3．句意：在路上，有许多农场和村庄并且海伦看到他们很开心。根据“Helen was happy...them”以及所给单词可知，应填动词see“看见”的动词不定式形式to see，表示很开心看到他们。be happy to do sth“做某事很开心”。故填to see。 4．句意：但是吉姆一点也不喜欢它们。not...at all“根本、一点也不”。故填at。 5．句意：海伦非常喜欢这次旅行，因为她学到了很多关于机器人的知识并且拍了很多照片。根据“Helen liked the trip very much”和“she learned a lot about robots and she took many... .”可知，两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，所以用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 6．句意：海伦非常喜欢这次旅行，因为她学到了很多关于机器人的知识并且拍了很多照片。many后接名词的复数形式。故填photos。 7．句意：他对机器人不感兴趣。根据“He was not...in the robots.”以及所给单词可知，应填动词interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”，表示他对机器人不感兴趣。be interested in sth“对某事感兴趣”。故填interested。 8．句意：他也觉得太黑了，无法拍照。根据“He also felt it too dark for...to take pictures.”以及所给单词可知，人称代词he的宾格形式him“他”，表示他也觉得太黑了，无法拍照。在for sb to do sth结构中，sb用宾格。故填him。 9．句意：因此最后，海伦度过了令人兴奋的一天，但是吉姆很难过。根据“Helen had...exciting day”可知，应填入一个不定冠词，泛指令人兴奋的一天，exciting以元音音素开头，所以用an。have an exciting day“度过了令人兴奋的一天”。故填an。 10．句意：但是如果你想在生活中快乐，最好的事情就是保持快乐。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to have。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Black Myth: Wukong is a new computer game. Now it 1 (become) more and more popular all over the world. Many people 2 (real) enjoy playing this game because it has amazing pictures 3 exciting stories. The game tells the story of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. Our parents 4 (tell) us stories about him when we were young. 5 game is quite difficult to play. This actually makes it more interesting. Players need to learn many skills to win. That’s why so many players are sharing 6 (use) advice online to help each other get better at the game. This game helps people from other 7 (country) learn about Chinese culture in a fun way. Games are good when you play 8 (they) for a short time after work. But they shouldn’t take all your time. Don’t forget to finish your schoolwork, play 9 friends, and spend time with your family. You can enjoy this great Chinese game, but remember 10 (live) a balanced life! 【答案】 1．is becoming 2．really 3．and 4．told 5．The 6．useful 7．countries 8．them 9．with 10．to live 【导语】本文介绍了热门游戏《黑神话：悟空》的特点及其文化意义，同时提醒玩家要保持游戏与生活的平衡。 1．句意：现在它在全世界变得越来越流行了。根据“more and more popular”可知，此处用现在进行时表示逐渐变得受欢迎的趋势，主语为it，be动词用is。故填is becoming。 2．句意：许多人确实喜欢玩这个游戏，因为它有惊人的画面以及激动人心的故事。enjoy是动词，此处应用real的副词really修饰动词。故填really。 3．句意：许多人确实喜欢玩这个游戏，因为它有惊人的画面以及激动人心的故事。根据“amazing pictures”和“exciting stories”可知，此处应用表示并列关系的连词and来连接。故填and。 4．句意：在我们的小时候，父母就给我们讲过他的故事。根据“when we were young”可知，主句应用一般过去时，谓语用动词tell的过去式。故填told。 5．句意：这个游戏相当难玩。根据上文“Black Myth: Wukong is a new computer game.”可知，此处应用定冠词the特指前文提到的《黑神话：悟空》这个游戏。故填The。 6．句意：这是为什么这么多玩家正在网上分享有用建议来帮助彼此在游戏中打得更好的原因了。advice是名词，此处应用use的形容词useful“有用的”修饰advice。故填useful。 7．句意：这个游戏帮助其他国家的人以有趣的方式了解中国的文化。other修饰复数名词，country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。 8．句意：当你下班后玩一小会儿游戏，游戏是好的。play是及物动词，此处应用they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。 9．句意：不要忘记做作业、和你的朋友一起玩耍和花时间陪伴家人。play with sb“和某人一起玩耍”。故填with。 10．句意：你可以玩这个很棒的中国游戏，但记得过平衡的生活。remember to do sth“记得做某事”，此处有提醒的意味。故填to live。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Old Woman and Her Two Sons There was an old woman who had two sons. The elder son sold umbrellas, and the younger son sold straw sandals. Every day, she 1 (worry) all the time about their businesses (生意). On sunny days, she said 2 (unhappy), “It’s bright and dry. Who wants to buy my elder son’s umbrellas?” On 3 (rain) days, she sighed, “The ground is wet. Who wants my younger son’s straw sandals?” How sad she felt! Her face was always full 4 unhappiness. One day, a neighbor talked to her, “Please 5 (not) think so. Today is sunny, your younger son is 6 (do) good business! People need his straw sandals for the warm and dry weather. When it rains tomorrow, your elder son will be happy because 7 (he) will be in high need.” The old woman realized she always focused only on the 8 (problem), not the other side. From then on, she decided to smile, rain 9 shine! She knew that there was always 10 beautiful thing in every weather. 【答案】 1．worried 2．unhappily 3．rainy 4．of 5．don’t 6．doing 7．he 8．problems 9．or 10．a 【导语】本文讲述一位老妇人因两个儿子的生意在不同天气中盈亏而终日忧愁，后经邻居点拨学会用积极心态看待问题。 1．句意：她每天总是担心他们的生意。根据“There was an old woman who had two sons.”可知，描述过去的事情用一般过去时。空处填动词过去式作谓语。worry“担心”，动词，过去式为worried。故填worried。 2．句意：在晴天，她就不开心地说：“天气晴朗干燥。谁来买我大儿子的伞啊？”空处修饰动词“said”，用副词，作状语。unhappy“不开心的”，形容词，副词为unhappily“不开心地”。故填unhappily。 3．句意：下雨天，她叹息道：“地上湿了。谁想要我小儿子的草鞋啊？”空处修饰名词“days”，填形容词作定语。rain“雨”，名词，形容词为rainy“多雨的”。故填rainy。 4．句意：她的脸上总是充满不快乐。根据“How sad she felt”可知，感到不开心，脸上会充满不快乐。be full of“充满”，固定搭配。故填of。 5．句意：有一天，一位邻居对她说：“请不要这么想。”根据“think so”和提示词可知，此句为表示劝诫的祈使句的否定形式，结构为“don’t do”。故填don’t。 6．句意：今天阳光明媚，你小儿子生意不错。根据“Today is sunny, your younger son is”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，结构为is doing。空处填动词现在分词。do“做”，动词，现在分词为doing。故填doing。 7．句意：当明天下雨时，你的大儿子会很高兴，因为他会非常被需要。空处位于“will”前，作主语，填主格。he“他”，主格。故填he。 8．句意：老妇人意识到她总是只关注问题本身，而忽略了问题的另一面。空处位于介词“on”后，填名词作宾语。problem“问题”，可数名词，此处指两个儿子的生意问题，用复数名词。故填problems。 9．句意：从那时起，她决定微笑，无论晴雨。根据“rain”和“shine”可知，无论晴天还是雨天，都保持微笑。此处表示选择，用表示选择的连词or。故填or。 10．句意：她知道每种天气里都有一件美好的事情。“thing”为可数名词复数，首次出现，表示泛指，且“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time, an old farmer planted some 1 (rice) on the farm. Every day he 2 (go) to the farm to see the seedlings (秧苗). But he thought they were growing too 3 (slow). He was quite worried. “How can I 4 (help) the seedlings grow faster?” he thought. He couldn’t sleep and thought 5 it all night. Suddenly, he had an idea. He jumped out of bed 6 rushed to the farm. One by one, he pulled (拔) up all the seedlings by half an inch. He said to himself, “Look, they 7 (grow) much faster now. See how much they grew in one night. It is really 8 good idea.” Happily, he went back to wake up his wife and son and told 9 (they) about this. They were so surprised. When the family arrived at the farm, they were sad to see all the seedlings dying. This is a famous Chinese story. It tells that we should follow the 10 (rule) about the way crops grow. 【答案】 1．rice 2．went 3．slowly 4．help 5．about 6．and 7．are growing 8．a 9．them 10．rules 【导语】本文主要讲述了拔苗助长的故事。 1．句意：从前，一个老农民在农场里种了一些水稻。rice“水稻”，是不可数名词。故填rice。 2．句意：他每天都去农场看秧苗。根据“Once upon a time,”可知，时态为一般过去时，go的过去式是went。故填went。 3．句意：但他认为它们生长得太慢了。根据“But he thought they were growing too...”可知，此处修饰动词growing，应用副词slowly，意为“缓慢地”。故填slowly。 4．句意：“我怎样才能让幼苗长得更快呢？”他想。can后接动词原形。故填help。 5．句意：他睡不着，整晚都在思考这件事。think about sth“思考某事”，是固定短语。故填about。 6．句意：他跳下床，向田里冲去。连接两个并列动作jumped和rushed，用连词and。故填and。 7．句意：看，它们现在长得快多了。根据“now”可知，描述当时正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，grow的现在分词是growing。故填are growing。 8．句意：这真是一个好主意。根据“It is really... good idea.”可知，此处泛指一个好主意，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。故填a。 9．句意：他高兴地回去叫醒他的妻子和儿子，告诉他们。tell后接人称代词宾格them。故填them。 10．句意：它告诉我们应该遵循农作物生长的规律。根据“It tells that we should follow the... about the way crops grow.”可知，此处是庄稼生长的规则，应用复数形式。故填rules。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Everyone 1 (need) to eat. But what happens if there is not enough food? Jimmy Brown is only in Grade 3. 2 , already he worries about this problem. Jimmy’s dad told him 3 a great Chinese scientist named Yuan Longping. “Mr. Yuan thought about this problem many 4 (year) ago,” said Jimmy’s dad. “He decided 5 (help). So he dedicated (奉献) his life to finding a solution (解决办法).” Mr. Yuan found 6 way to get rice plants to grow lots and lots of rice. He 7 (come) up with a “hybrid” rice plant (杂交水稻). Now, China 8 (feed) many people with this special rice. “So, if you really would like to do something, you can just be like Mr. Yuan, a 9 (farm) who is also a scientist,” said Jimmy’s dad. Jimmy smiled 10 (happy). When he grows up, he will do something to help feed the people on the earth. 【答案】 1．needs 2．However 3．about 4．years 5．to help 6．a 7．came 8．is feeding 9．farmer 10．happily 【导语】本文主要讲述了吉米·布朗这个三年级的小男孩对食物短缺问题的担忧，以及他爸爸通过讲述中国科学家袁隆平的故事来鼓励他。 1．句意：每个人都需要进食。need“需要”，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是Everyone，所以need用单三式needs。故填needs。 2．句意：然而，他已经在担忧这个问题了。根据“Jimmy Brown is only in Grade 3”和“already he worries about this problem”可知，尽管吉米年纪小，但他已经开始关心食物短缺的问题，前后句表示转折，所以用however“然而”，故填However。 3．句意：吉米的爸爸给他讲了一位伟大的中国科学家袁隆平的事。tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”。故填about。 4．句意：“袁先生很多年前就思考过这个问题，”吉米的爸爸说。根据“many”可知，后接可数名词复数，year的复数形式是years。故填years。 5．句意：他决定去帮忙。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to help。 6．句意：袁先生找到了一种让水稻植株产出大量稻米的方法。way“方法”，可数名词单数，此处表示“一种方法”，way以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：他想出了“杂交水稻”植株。根据“found”可知，句子讲述过去的事，用一般过去时，come的过去式是came。故填came。 8．句意：现在，中国正在用这种特殊的水稻养活很多人。根据“Now”可知，句子是现在进行时，主语是China，be动词用is，feed用V-ing形式feeding。故填is feeding。 9．句意：“所以，如果你真的想做些事，你可以像袁先生一样，一位既是农民又是科学家的人，”吉米的爸爸说。farm“农场”，可数名词，袁隆平指的是人，因此填farmer，意为“农民”，可数名词，此处用单数形式。故填farmer。 10．句意：吉米开心地笑了。smiled是动词，要用副词修饰，happy的副词形式是happily。故填happily。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday, my parents and I went to a history museum. It had many interesting things, but what I 1 (love) most was a room with the history of our town. There were a lot of 2 (photo) from the 1800s in it. And I liked one photo of some men on horses. Dad explained that his grandpa once rode a horse 3 there were no cars or bikes at that time. In another photo, there was a family. Look! Their clothes were very different from 4 (we) clothes. Before we went home, I told my dad that I hoped I could 5 (stay) in a town like that for a day. “We have got 6 present for you,” my dad said. “There is a place out of town, and it 7 (look) like a town from the past.” “Really?” I jumped up and felt as 8 (happy) as finding a secret treasure (宝藏). The next day, we started 9 (early) than we did yesterday morning. It took us about an hour to get there. The people there in old clothes were just 10 those in the museum pictures, going around on horses. What an amazing weekend! 【答案】 1．loved 2．photos 3．because 4．our 5．stay 6．a 7．looks 8．happy 9．earlier 10．like 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周六和父母去历史博物馆，对展现城镇历史的房间及照片很感兴趣，爸爸说有份礼物，第二天带作者去了一个像过去城镇的地方，作者度过了奇妙周末。 1．句意：它有很多有趣的东西，但我最喜欢的是一个展现我们城镇历史的房间。根据“Last Saturday”可知文章叙述的是过去的事，此处谓语动词用一般过去时，“love”的过去式是“loved”。故填loved。 2．句意：里面有很多19世纪的照片。“a lot of”后接可数名词复数，“photo”的复数形式是“photos”。 故填photos。 3．句意：爸爸解释说他的爷爷曾经在那里骑马，因为那时没有汽车和自行车。后句“there were no cars or bikes at that time”是前句“his grandpa once rode a horse”的原因，用“because”引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。故填because。 4．句意：他们的衣服和我们的衣服非常不同。此处修饰“clothes”，要用名词性物主代词，“we”的名词性物主代词是“our”，表示“我们的（衣服）”。故填our。 5．句意：在我们回家之前，我告诉爸爸我希望我能在那样的一个城镇待一天。 “could”是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以填“stay”。 故填stay。 6．句意：“我们给你准备了一份礼物，”我爸爸说。 “present”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”表示“一份”。故填a。 7．句意：在城镇外有一个地方，它看起来像过去的一个城镇。 主语“it”是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“look”的第三人称单数是“looks”。故填looks。 8．句意：“真的吗？”我跳起来，感觉就像找到了一个秘密宝藏一样开心。 “as + 形容词原级 + as”（和……一样……）是固定结构，所以填“happy”。故填happy。 9．句意：第二天，我们比昨天早上出发得更早。根据“than”可知要用比较级，“early”的比较级是“earlier”。故填earlier。 10．句意：那里穿着旧衣服的人们就像博物馆照片里的那些人一样，骑着马四处走动。“just like”是固定短语，符合语境，所以填“like”。故填like。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Growing up in a small American town, I never thought I would drive in China! Last year, my friends and I took 1 exciting road trip from Yinchuan to Lanzhou. 2 (one), we got Chinese driver’s licenses (驾照). Soon, we hit the road! We drove through wide farms and high 3 (mountain). We were surprised at the views. It was much 4 (beautiful) than I expected! Along the way, we met many kinds of strangers. One of 5 (they) is Geng San. He asked us 6 (go) camping together by Qinghai Lake. At night, the temperature dropped to -10°C． We 7 (quick) got into the cars and put on more clothes. We tried many ways to keep warm, 8 we were still very cold. In Lanzhou, we 9 (have) delicious noodles and visited food markets. It was really a wonderful experience. I want to drive across China 10 my friends again. I can’t wait! 【答案】 1．an 2．First/Firstly 3．mountains 4．more beautiful 5．them 6．to go 7．quickly 8．but 9．had 10．with 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和朋友在中国从银川到兰州自驾旅行的经历。 1．句意：去年，我和朋友们进行了一次从银川到兰州的激动人心的自驾旅行。根据“Last year, my friends and I took...exciting road trip from Yinchuan to Lanzhou.”可知，去年作者和朋友们进行了一次从银川到兰州的激动人心的自驾旅行。trip为单数名词，且“exciting”以元音音素开头，an为不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一次，一个”，符合语境。故填an。 2．句意：首先，我们拿到了中国驾照。根据“..., we got Chinese driver’s licenses.”可知，首先，他们拿到了中国驾照。此处表示顺序，one应变为First/Firstly，意为“首先”，句首首字母大写。故填First/Firstly。 3．句意：我们开车穿过广阔的农田和高山。根据“We drove through wide farms and high...”可知，开车穿过广阔的农田和高山，此处应为复数形式，表示多座山，故填mountains。 4．句意：景色比我预想的要美得多！ 根据“than!”可知，此处填形容词beautiful的比较级，且“much”修饰比较级，故填more beautiful。 5．句意：其中一个是耿三。of为介词，后加they的宾格them，作宾语。故填them。 6．句意：他让我们一起去青海湖露营。ask sb to do sth表示“让某人做某事”，故填to go。 7．句意：我们迅速钻进车里，穿上更多衣服。分析句子可知，形容词quick变为副词quickly，意为“迅速地”，修饰动词“got”，故填quickly。 8．句意：我们尝试了很多方法保暖，但仍然很冷。根据“We tried many ways to keep warm, ...we were still very cold.”可知，尝试了很多方法保暖，但仍然很冷。前后句为转折关系，but“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故填but。 9．句意：在兰州，我们吃了美味的面条并参观了食品市场。根据“we...delicious noodles and visited food markets.”可知，and表示并列，前后时态一致，均为一般过去时，have的过去式为had。故填had。 10．句意：我想再次和朋友们一起开车穿越中国。根据“I want to drive across China...my friends again.”可知，作者想再次和朋友们一起开车穿越中国。介词with表示“和……一起”，符合语境。故填with。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Julie is at home. She goes to take some 1 (strawberry) from the fridge (冰箱). When she gets close to the fridge, she hears noise from it. She is surprised and opens it 2 (quiet). In the fridge, apples and potatoes are fighting (正在吵架). “Why are you fighting?” asks Julie. “We don’t like potatoes, 3 they look awful and dirty. We don’t want 4 (stay) with them,” the apples say. The potatoes are 5 (happy) and say, “Come on. We’re from 6 big family. And we taste good.” “Yes, you’re right,” Julie says to the potatoes. “Potatoes are good food and you have a big family just like apples.” “But no one here 7 (belong) to their family,” the apples say. “Onions, carrots and sweet potatoes are from the family,” Julie tells the apples. The apples think 8 what Julie says and know they’re wrong. “We should be polite to you. How about 9 (play) with us?” they say to the potatoes. “That’s OK,” the potatoes say. “That’s great,” Julie says. “Thank you all for helping 10 (I) to improve my health. You’re all good food. I love you all!” 【答案】 1．strawberries 2．quietly 3．because 4．to stay 5．unhappy 6．a 7．belongs 8．about 9．playing 10．me 【导语】本文是一篇趣味小故事，讲述冰箱里的苹果嫌弃土豆、双方发生争执，在朱莉的劝解下，苹果认识到错误并友好和解。故事告诉我们每种食物都有价值，要学会互相尊重、友好相处。 1．句意：她去冰箱拿一些草莓。some后接可数名词复数，strawberry复数形式为strawberries。 2．句意：她很惊讶，然后轻轻地打开了冰箱。修饰动词opens，要用副词；quiet的副词形式是quietly，表示“轻轻地”。 3．我们不喜欢土豆，因为它们看起来又难看又脏。前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。 4．句意：“我们不喜欢土豆，因为它们看起来又丑又脏。我们不想和它们待在一起，”苹果们说。“want to do sth.”固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”。 5．句意：土豆们很不开心，说：“得了吧。我们来自一个大家庭。而且我们味道很好。”被苹果嫌弃，心情低落，happy反义词为unhappy。 6．句意：土豆们很不开心，说：“得了吧。我们来自一个大家庭。而且我们味道很好。”big为辅音音素开头，表泛指用不定冠词a。 7．句意：“但是这里没有人属于它们的家庭，”苹果们说。主语no one为单数，全文一般现在时，belong使用第三人称单数形式belongs。 8．句意：苹果仔细思考了朱莉说的话，意识到自己错了。固定搭配think about，意为“思考、考虑”。 9．句意：和我们一起玩怎么样？固定句型How about doing sth.？about是介词，后接动名词playing。 10．句意：“感谢你们大家帮助我改善健康。你们都是很好的食物。我爱你们所有人！”“help sb. to do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，动词help后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格为me。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was a fast hare. He was very proud of his speed. One day, he saw a slow tortoise (乌龟). The hare laughed 1 him and said, “You are so slow! You can never run fast.” The tortoise was angry and said, “I am slow? Shall we have a race now? I 2 (beat) you.” All the animals around came to watch the race. The race 3 (begin). The hare ran very quickly. Soon he was far ahead. He looked back and saw 4 tortoise was very far behind. The hare thought, “I can 5 (relax) for a while under the tree. The tortoise will not catch up.” So he lay down and soon fell fast asleep. Meanwhile, the tortoise kept walking 6 (slow) but carefully. He never stopped. Finally, he passed the sleeping hare silently. “ 7 am I now?” The hare looked around and thought after waking up. Suddenly he realized he was still halfway. It was hard for him 8 (catch) up with the tortoise, because he was already near the finishing line. 9 the hare ran as fast as he could, he still failed. Finally, the tortoise won the race. All the 10 (animal) felt excited and showed their congratulations (祝贺) to the tortoise. 【答案】 1．at 2．will beat 3．began 4．the 5．relax 6．slowly 7．Where 8．to catch 9．Though/Although 10．animals 【导语】本文讲述了骄傲的兔子和坚持不懈的乌龟赛跑，最终乌龟获胜的过程。 1．句意：兔子嘲笑他说：“你太慢了！你永远跑不快。”laugh at sb“嘲笑某人”，为固定短语。 2．句意：乌龟生气地说：“我慢？我们现在来场比赛吧？我会打败你的。”此处是对未来比赛结果的预判，用一般将来时will beat。 3．句意：比赛开始了。整个故事发生在过去，用一般过去时，begin的过去式为began。 4．句意：他回头一看，发现乌龟被远远地甩在后面。此处特指前文提到的那只乌龟，用定冠词the。 5．句意：我可以在树下休息一会儿。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。 6．句意：与此同时，乌龟缓慢而谨慎地向前爬着。空处修饰动词walking，需用副词形式。 7．句意：我现在在哪里？“The hare looked around”表明兔子在疑惑自己的位置，用疑问词Where，句首首字母大写。 8．句意：他很难追上乌龟，因为他已经快到终点线了。此处是固定句型“It was+形容词+for sb to do sth”，表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”，空处用不定式作主语。 9．句意：尽管兔子跑得飞快，他还是输了。前后句是让步关系，用Though/Although引导让步状语从句，句首首字母要大写。 10．句意：所有的动物都很兴奋，向乌龟表示祝贺。All后接可数名词复数，animal的复数形式为animals。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tian Shui Malatang, 1 kind of spicy hot pot (麻辣火锅) in Northwest China’s Gan Su province, becomes widely known in 2024. People from all over the country are 2 (interest) in tasting the dish. Some of 3 take the train or even the plane to get to Tian Shui. 4 they arrive at the train station, there are free Malatang buses for them. And volunteers (志愿者) are always there to help visitors. They can have a great time 5 (visit) Tian Shui. Haiying Malatang is one of the greatest 6 (restaurant). These days about 7 am,  Haying’s restaurant in Qinzhou district is 7 (real) crowded (拥挤的) with customers (顾客). 8 (make) more Malatang, Ha and his family always work 9 6:30 am to 10 pm every day. “I am from Hang Zhou. And it is my 10 (two) time to have Tian Shui Malatang.” one customer says, “I think it is so delicious.” Tian Shui not only has lots of delicious food, but also has many beautiful views. 【答案】 1．a 2．interested 3．them 4．When 5．visiting 6．restaurants 7．really 8．To make 9．from 10．second 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国甘肃省天水市的特色美食——天水麻辣烫。 1．句意：天水麻辣烫，中国甘肃省西北部的一种麻辣火锅，在2024年广为人知。a kind of意为“一种”，固定短语，故填a。 2．句意：来自全国各地的人们都对品尝这道菜感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配，此处表示“人们对品尝这道菜感兴趣”，故填interested。 3．句意：他们中的一些人乘坐火车甚至飞机去天水。根据 “Some of…”可知，of为介词，后接人称代词宾格；此处指代前文“People from all over the country”，故填them。 4．句意：当他们到达火车站时，有免费的麻辣烫巴士供他们乘坐。根据“…they arrive at the train station, there are free Malatang buses for them.”可知，此处表示“当人们到达火车站这个时间点，就会有免费巴士”，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，且句首首字母大写，故填When。 5．句意：他们可以在游览天水时玩得很开心。have a great time doing sth.意为“做某事很愉快”，固定用法，visit的动名词形式是visiting，故填visiting。 6．句意：海英麻辣烫是最棒的餐馆之一。根据“one of the greatest…”可知，“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……之一”，此处应填restaurant的复数形式，故填restaurants。 7．句意：这些天早上7点左右，秦州区的海英餐馆里确实挤满了顾客。根据“is…crowded with customers”可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词crowded；real的副词形式为really，意为“确实”，故填really。 8．句意：为了制作更多麻辣烫，哈和他的家人每天总是从早上6:30工作到晚上10点。根据“…more Malatang, Ha and his family always work…”可知，此处用动词不定式表目的，意为“为了制作”，故填To make。 9．句意：为了制作更多麻辣烫，哈和他的家人每天总是从早上6:30工作到晚上10点。根据“6:30 am to 10 pm”可知，from…to…意为 “从……到……”，固定搭配，故填from。 10．句意：这是我第二次吃天水麻辣烫。根据“it is my…time to have…”可知，“one’s + 序数词 + time to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“某人第几次做某事”，two的序数词形式为second，故填second。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter is playing the computer game Pirates (海盗) on the Sea in his bedroom. This game is very 1 (interest). And Peter is 2 (real) happy. “Peter, do your homework now!” says Mom. Peter is not happy. He stops playing the computer game. “Peter, it’s time to take 3 shower and have dinner,” “Peter, clean the table!” Mom says after dinner. 4 Peter does not want to clean the table and runs to his room. The next morning, Peter gets up. He sees that the pirate from the computer game is in his house! “Why are you here? Where is 5 (me) mom?” Peter asks. “Your mom leaves for a break. I will live 6 you. And you need to do things for me. Now, make breakfast,” the pirate says. Peter 7 (work) all day. He has to clean the table, do the 8 (dish) and clean the kitchen. At night, Peter has to help the pirate wash his clothes. Peter is tired, and he asks the pirate 9 (help) him. But the pirate says no. Peter is so sad and he cries. He opens his eyes. It is just a dream! “Mom must be very tired every day,” Peter says to himself, “I need to help 10 (she), and I should help clean the house.” 【答案】 1．interesting 2．really 3．a 4．But 5．my 6．with 7．works 8．dishes 9．to help 10．her 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Peter沉迷电脑游戏，不愿做家务，后来在梦中体验了海盗让他做家务的辛苦，醒来后决定帮助妈妈分担家务的故事。 1．句意：这个游戏非常有趣。根据“This game is very”可知，此处需用形容词作表语，interest的形容词形式为interesting，表示“有趣的”，修饰物。故填interesting。 2．句意：Peter真的很开心。根据“happy”可知，需用副词修饰形容词，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 3．句意：Peter，该洗澡吃晚饭了。固定搭配take a shower“洗澡”，故填a。 4．句意：但Peter不想清理桌子，跑回了房间。根据前后句的转折关系可知，需用连词But。故填But。 5．句意：我的妈妈在哪里？根据“mom”可知，需用形容词性物主代词my作定语。故填my。 6．句意：我将和你一起生活。固定搭配live with sb.“和某人一起生活”。故填with。 7．句意：Peter整天工作。根据“all day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Peter，动词用works。故填works。 8．句意：他必须清理桌子、洗碗和打扫厨房。固定搭配do the dishes“洗碗”。故填dishes。 9．句意：Peter累了，他请求海盗帮助他。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”。故填to help。 10．句意：我需要帮助她，我应该帮忙打扫房子。根据“help”可知，需用宾格代词her作宾语。故填her。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Peter. I’d like to share 1 interesting traditional Chinese story with you. Once upon a time, there was a man called Zhang San. He worked hard and was very careful with his money. He spent many years 2 (save) money until he got 300 taels of silver (银两). He was very happy. But he worried that someone might steal (偷) it. So he decided 3 (find) a safe place. To carry it along with him? Too heavy; To put it in the drawer at home? Not a good idea! 4 (final) he had a “good” idea. At midnight, Zhang San dug a hole (挖洞) in the corner of his backyard, and put all his money in it. However, he still worried. Then he had a “better” idea. He put a sign (标志) near the place saying “No 300 taels of silver buried (埋) here”. Then he 5 (leave) happily. His next door neighbour, Wang Er, saw the whole thing. After Zhang felt 6 (sleep) and went to bed, Wang came out. By the moonlight, he saw the big sign. He knew what it meant. So he stole all the money. But 7 he went away, he felt worried. “What if Zhang San finds his money gone?” Wang Er thought. “What if he suspects (怀疑) me?” Then he had the “best” idea. He left a sign, too, and 8 the sign, it said, “Your neighbour Wang Er did not steal it”. What do you think of the two 9 (man)? It’s my favorite story. What’s 10 (you)? 【答案】 1．an 2．saving 3．to find 4．Finally 5．left 6．sleepy 7．before/when 8．on 9．men 10．yours 【导语】本文中Peter分享了“此地无银三百两”这个中国传统故事。 1．句意：我想分享一个有趣的中国传统故事给你。根据“interesting…story”可知，此名词短语中缺不定冠词表“一个”，interesting是元音音素开头，冠词用an。故填an。 2．句意：他花费许多年攒钱，直到他攒了300两银子。根据“spent many years”可知，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，因此应用save的动名词作介词in后的宾语。故填saving。 3．句意：因此他决定去找寻一个安全的地方。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，因此应用不定式to find作宾语。故填to find。 4．句意：最后，他有了一个“好”主意。句子结构完整，final“最后的”，因此应用副词finally修饰整句话，表示事件发展的最终结果。故填Finally。 5．句意：然后他高兴地离开。故事发生在过去，用一般过去时。leave在句子作谓语，过去式为left。故填left。 6．句意：张三感觉瞌睡去睡觉后，王二出门了。根据“felt”可知，后接形容词作表语，sleepy“瞌睡的”。故填sleepy。 7．句意：但在他离开前/时，他感觉很焦虑。根据“…he went away, he felt worried.”可知，此处应用一个从属连词连接前后两句，再结合句意，before“在……前”或when“当……时”符合语境。故填before/when。 8．句意：他也留下一个标牌，并且在标牌上写道“你的邻居王二没有偷它”。根据“…the sign, …”可知，此处为一个介词短语，再结合句意，在标牌上用介词on。故填on。 9．句意：你怎么看待这两个人？根据“the two”可知，后面可数名词应用复数形式。man的复数为men。故填men。 10．句意：你的故事呢？根据“my favorite story”可知，后句询问“你的故事”。用名词性物主代词yours“你的……”。故填yours。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Camping is 1 interesting outdoor activity. Last weekend, I had a two-day camping trip to Dawei Mountain in Liuyang with 2 ( I ) parents. Everyone knows that it’s a famous mountain with many plants and animals. It’s also well-known for the azalea bushes (杜鹃花丛). The weather was 3 (cloud). Each of us brought something for the camping. When we got to the camping place, my dad tried to put up tents first. And after that we 4 (go) to look for wood (木材). Then we made a fire to cook food. After lunch, we took a rest. And then 5 the afternoon, we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有的) plants in the woods and went boating in a river along the hill. We had a great time there, so the time passed 6 (quick). When evening came, we sat under the moon and told each other 7 (story). It was very wonderful to spend the night 8 (watch) the stars (星星) in the sky at the top of the mountain. I fell asleep when my head touched the pillow (枕头) 9 I was so tired. All in all, we enjoyed ourselves there. We want 10 (visit) it again one day. 【答案】 1．an 2．my 3．cloudy 4．went 5．in 6．quickly 7．stories 8．watching 9．because 10．to visit 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上周末和父母一起去山里露营的事情。 1．句意：露营是一项有趣的户外活动。此处需要不定冠词修饰“interesting outdoor activity”，且“interesting”以元音音素开头，故填an。 2．句意：上周末，我和父母去浏阳的大围山进行了为期两天的露营旅行。空格后是名词“parents”，需用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰，故填my。 3．句意：天气多云。“was”后接形容词作表语，“cloud”的形容词为cloudy，故填cloudy。 4．句意：之后我们去寻找木材。前句“my dad tried to put up tents first”动词用过去时“tried”，此处需保持时态一致，“go”的过去式是went，故填went。 5．句意：下午，我们捕捉蝴蝶，在树林里寻找稀有植物，并沿着山划船。根据“the afternoon”可知考查固定搭配in the afternoon“在下午”，故填in。 6．句意：我们玩得很开心，时间过得很快。空缺处修饰动词“passed”副词形式，故填quickly。 7．句意：夜幕降临时，我们坐在月光下互相讲故事。根据“told each other...”可知考查tell stories“讲故事”，固定搭配，故填stories。 8．句意：在山顶度过夜晚，仰望星空，非常美妙。根据“spend the night...”可知考查spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填watching。 9．句意：我的头一碰到枕头就睡着了，因为我太累了。前后句为因果关系，故填because。 10．句意：我们想有一天再去那里游玩。根据“want”可知考查want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to visit。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1640, a man was 1 (serious) ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you regret it?” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he 2 (reply). “People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake, the 3 (great) traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamed 4 visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very difficult to travel far. This didn’t stop him, however. At 22, he set out on his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. Xu made many 5 (geography) discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was 6 (high) than Lianhua Peak. To find out the 7 (true), Xu climbed both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must 8 (is) higher. He was right! Xu recorded his travel 9 (experience) in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks 10 this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. 【答案】 1．seriously 2．replied 3．greatest 4．of 5．geographical 6．higher 7．truth 8．be 9．experiences 10．to 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国历史上最伟大的旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹及其旅行成就。 1．句意：1640年，一个人病得很严重。根据“ill”可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词，serious的副词形式是seriously。故填seriously。 2．句意：他回答说：“我走遍了中国许多神奇的地方。”根据“said”可知，时态是一般过去时，reply的过去式是replied。故填replied。 3．句意：这个人就是徐霞客，中国历史上最伟大的旅行家。根据“the”和“traveller”可知，此处需要形容词最高级，great的最高级是greatest。故填greatest。 4．句意：徐霞客从小就梦想着游览中国的山川大海。固定搭配“dream of doing sth.”表示“梦想做某事”。故填of。 5．句意：徐霞客在旅途中做出了许多地理发现。根据“discoveries”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词，geography的形容词形式是geographical。故填geographical。 6．句意：当时人们认为天都峰比莲花峰高。根据“than”可知，此处需要形容词比较级，high的比较级是higher。故填higher。 7．句意：为了弄清真相，徐霞客爬上了两座山峰。根据“the”可知，此处需要名词，true的名词形式是truth。故填truth。 8．句意：他发现莲花峰的视野更开阔，所以它一定更高。情态动词must后接动词原形，is的原形是be。故填be。 9．句意：徐霞客在日记中记录了他的旅行经历。experience“经历”，可数名词，此处需要名词复数形式表示泛指，experience的复数形式是experiences。故填experiences。 10．句意：多亏了这本书，我们可以了解大约400年前的中国。固定搭配“thanks to”表示“多亏了”。故填to。 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Bob, a student in a middle school. I love animals very much. I often 1 (went) to the zoo to see animals when I 2 (be) free. I have 3 (second) pets at home, a dog and a cat. The dog is black and the cat is white. They both look 4 (interest). My dog’s name is Heihei. He is very smart. He can dance and 5 (walking) on two legs. He likes running around me. I take 6 (he) for a walk in the park every evening. Baibai is the name of my cat. She is kind 7 lazy. She often sleeps in the daytime, 8 she is very fat. She likes playing with balls. When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run 9 (happy) to me. I give 10 (they) something to eat and then play with them. It’s very interesting to keep Heihei and Baibai. They bring me much fun. I like them very much. 【答案】 1．go 2．am 3．two 4．interesting 5．walk 6．him 7．of 8．so 9．happily 10．them 【导语】本文是Bob的自我介绍，他分享了自己对动物的喜爱，详细介绍了家中的两只宠物——狗“黑黑”和猫“白白”的外形、性格特点，以及自己与它们的日常互动，体现了Bob和宠物之间的亲密关系及宠物带来的快乐。 1．句意：当我有空的时候，我经常去动物园看动物。根据“I often...to the zoo to see animals when I...free.”可知，句中“often”表明句子时态是一般现在时态，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形，“went”的原形是“go”。故填go。 2．句意：当我有空的时候，我经常去动物园看动物。根据“I often...to the zoo to see animals when I...free.”可知，句中“often”表明句子时态是一般现在时态，主语“I”搭配的“be”动词是“am”。故填am。 3．句意：我家里有两只宠物，一只狗和一只猫。根据“I have...pets at home, a dog and a cat”可知，此处表示“两只”宠物，是指数量，应该使用基数词，“second”是序数词，其基数词形式是“two”。故填two。 4．句意：它们俩看起来都很有趣。根据“They both look...”可知，此处表示看起来是“有趣的”，是形容词作表语，“interest”的形容词形式是“interesting”和“interested”，描述事物“有趣”使用“interesting”，描述人“感兴趣”使用“interested”，此处指宠物有趣，因此使用“interesting”。故填interesting。 5．句意：它会跳舞，还会用两条腿走路。根据“He can dance and...on two legs.”可知，句中“can”后接动词原形，“walking”的原形是“walk”。故填walk。 6．句意：我每天晚上带它去公园散步。根据“I take...for a walk in the park every evening.”可知，句中“take” 是动词，后接人称代词作宾语，应该使用宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”。故填him。 7．句意：它有点懒。根据“She is kind...lazy”可知，此处表示猫“有点”懒，“kind of”是固定短语，意为“有点”，后接形容词。故填of。 8．句意：它经常在白天睡觉，所以它很胖。根据“She often sleeps in the daytime...she is very fat”可知，猫“白天睡觉”是“变胖”的原因，此处需用表示结果的连词“so”。故填so。 9．句意：当我放学回家时，黑黑和白白总是高兴地跑向我。根据“When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run...to me.”可知，此处表示“高兴地”跑，需用副词修饰动词“run”，“happy”的副词形式是“happily”。故填happily。 10．句意：我给它们一些吃的，然后和它们一起玩。根据“ I give...something to eat and then play with them.”可知，句中“give”是动词，后接人称代词作宾语，应该使用宾格形式，“they”的宾格形式是“them”。故填them。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $