内容正文:
汇报人:贝克汉姆老师
Unit1 Travel
Language Practice
Grammar 一般过去时
When he was 19, his father died and he had to take
care of his mother.
He avoided traveling comfortably.
Xu set off for the first time at 22 and took four major
trips in his lifetime.
Although he experienced all sorts of difficulties, Xu
never thought of quitting.
一般过去时
Were you busy yesterday?
Yes, I was.
yesterday
一般过去时
过去某个时间存在的状态或发生的动作。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
关键词
yesterday
(昨天)
the day before
yesterday
(前天)
just now
(刚才)
last…
(上一个的)
…ago(以前)
in+过去年份
this morning 今天上午
(看情境)
---Were you busy yesterday?
---Yes,I was.
be
was
were
I am ,you are , 单数 is , 复数 are.
过去式
was
was
were
were
he
was
were
they
the cat
I
his friends
you
Fast Reaction!
When was the last time you went to the cinema?(最近一次)
I went to the cinema last year.
主语+______________+…
V-ed(过去式)
结 构
含实义动词
动词过去式的变化规则
1. 直接加-ed
2. 以不发音e结尾,直接加-d
3. 辅音加y结尾,改y为i加-ed
元音加y结尾,直接加-ed
4. 重读闭音节结尾,双写末尾辅音字母,加-ed
play--played
move--moved
study--studied
stay--stayed
skip--skipped
shop--shopped
stop--stopped
trip--tripped
work
worked
Fast Reaction!
dance
danced
carry
carried
want
wanted
need
needed
Fast Reaction!
use
used
stop
stopped
hurry
hurried
5. 不规则变化:
1)过去式与原形一样
cut → let →
put → read →
2)元音字母变为a
begin → drink →
give → sing →
swim → sit →
come → run →
cut
let
put
read
began
drank
gave
sang
sat
swam
came
ran
/bɪˈgæn/
/dræŋk/
/geɪv/
/sæŋ/
/sæt/
/swæm/
/keɪm/
/ræn/
3)元音字母变为e
draw → fall →
grow → know →
4)元音字母变为o
wake →
forget →
get →
ride →
drive →
write →
drew
/dru:/
/fel/
fell
grew
/gru:/
/nju:/
knew
woke
forgot
got
rode
drove
wrote
/wəʊk/
/fəˈgɒt/
/gɒt/
/rəʊd/
/drəʊv/
/rəʊt/
5)中间去e末尾加t
feel → keep →
sleep →
6)特殊记
am/is → are →
do/does → have/has →
can → go →
see →
leave →
felt
kept
slept
was
were
did
had
went
saw
left
/felt/
/kept/
/slept/
/went/
/sɔ:/
/left/
could
Fast Reaction
drew
draw
rode
ride
read
read
slept
sleep
如需更改表情包gif动图,必须点中方框里面的图片方可更改
Fast Reaction
sang
sing
did
do
cried
cry
drank
drink
如需更改表情包gif动图,必须点中方框里面的图片方可更改
take → make →
say → tell →
hear → eat→
wear→ meet →
fly →
buy →
bring→
took
bought
made
said
told
ate
wore
met
flew
brought
/tʊk/
/meɪd/
/sed/
/təʊld/
/et/
/wɔ:/
/met/
/flu:/
/bɔ:t/
/brɔ:t/
heard
/hɜ:d/
Let's learn more
Match Game
take
make
say
tell
took
made
said
told
设置了触发器原理,触发器在蓝色瓶子上,点击蓝色瓶子才会触发动画。
Match Game
fly
eat
buy
meet
flew
ate
bought
met
设置了触发器原理,触发器在蓝色瓶子上,点击蓝色瓶子才会触发动画。
Let's practice
1.Mary_______(go)to the park last weekend.
一划(关键词)
二看(主语)
三变(动词形态)
went
Let's practice
2.They_______(play)computer games yesterday.
一划(关键词)
二看(主语)
三变态(动词形态)
played
Let's practice
3.I_______books with my friends two hours ago.
A.read
B.readed
C.reads
A
形式错误
Let's practice
4.My mother_______sleep very well last night.
A.can
B.caned
C.could
C
形式错误
结 构2
含情态动词
句式变换
He was happy yesterday.
否定句:He ___ ____ happy yesterday.
一般疑问句:______he happy yesterday?
肯否回答:
特殊疑问句:
________ ________he happy?
was
was
When
was
有be用be
主语+was/ were +not…
Was/ Were +主语+…?
特殊疑问词+was/ were +(主语)…?
Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
not
wasn't
Was
Finish the tasks and get the prize
本游戏模版为其他老师免费提供,非753原创。
由于课件需要使用,如涉及游戏版权,将会删除。
Question1
1.I was in the cinema.
否定句:
I _________ in the cinema.
一般疑问句:
______ ______ in the cinema?
肯否回答:
Yes, I was./ No, I wasn't.
特殊疑问句:
______ ______ you?
wasn't
Were
you
Where
were
注意:
肯定变疑问
I/we变you
my/our变your
本游戏模版为其他老师免费提供,非753原创。
由于课件需要使用,如涉及游戏版权,将会删除。
Question 2
【Let’s try】 用词的适当形式填空。
2.They _______(be not) at home just now.
weren’t
Steps:一划二看三变态
本游戏模版为其他老师免费提供,非753原创。
由于课件需要使用,如涉及游戏版权,将会删除。
Question 3
【Let’s try】 用词的适当形式填空。
3._______(be) you excited yesterday evening?
Were
29
Question 4
【Let’s try】 用词的适当形式填空。
4.Why ____(be) she late for school last Friday?
was
30
Question 5
【Let’s try】 用词的适当形式填空。
5. Mary _______(be not) in Beijing in 2013.
wasn’t
31
Question 6
【Let’s try】造句。
6.strong, last year?
Was he strong last
year?
Was/ Were +主语+…?
32
Question 7
【Let’s try】造句。
She was busy just now.
7.busy, just now
结构:主语+was/were+...
33
Practice more
一.写出动词过去式
1
二.选择大练兵
2
Task
3
三.改错题
写出动词过去式
Part 1
is
was
cut
cut
go
went
run
ran
shop
shopped
keep
kept
take
took
本页比较难更改,最便捷的更改方式是:打开动画-选择窗格(位于右边角落处)-隐藏无需修改的图片,只显示需要修改的文本框。
最原始的方法:将文本框移开,直接修改
( )1. My father ________ ill yesterday.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
( )2.The twins _____ in USA last year.They ______ here now.
A. is,are B. are,were C. were,are D.were,is
( )3. I cleaned my room ____________.
A. with 3 hours B. 3 hours ago C. in 3 hours D. 3 hours before
( )4. Many foreign students _________ to China last week.
A. come B. coming C. comes D. came
( )5. ______ Sam buy a present just now?
A. Was B .Did C.Do D .Were
Part 2
( )6. –Ann is in hospital.
–Really?I ______ know.I _____ go and visit her.
A. didn't,am going B.don't,would C.don't,will D.didn't,will ( )7.Once upon a time,there _______ a beautiful island.
A.was B. were C. is D.are
( )8. She often ________ us in the past.
A. helping B. helps C. helped D. help
( )9. The scientist said the light _______ faster than the sound.
A. run B.running C.ran D. runs
( )10. Tom is out.But he ______ here a few minutes ago.
A. is B .were C.are D .was
1.How is Jane yesterday?
2.He often goes home at 6 p.m. last month.
3.What make him cry just now?
4.He waited for you 2 hours before.
5.Candy wasn't watch TV last night.
was
made
ago
didn't
went
Part 3
+5分
+30分
+100分
+10分
Bonus time
这里设置了触发器,点击圆圈图片即可抽奖。
目的:加分奖励有助于调动课堂气氛。
1) Xu Xiake never gave up his dream of traveling.
2) Due to his effort, this diary of over 500 000 words finally became
The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
3) Xu Xiake became interested in books about different places at
an early age and wanted to travel.
阅读句子,找出不同动词的过去式。
Read and underline.
4) Marco Polo spent 24 years traveling and he set off for his first trip
at 17.
5) How was your short visit to Australia, Mr Ma?
用所给动词的适当形式补全句子。
Read and complete.
1) We often (go) to school by bus last year.
2) Mr. Ma (travel) a lot and read a lot when he was young.
3) Xu Xiake (spend) over 30 years traveling throughout the
country.
4) Luckily, the student (catch) the bus and (arrive)
at the practice base in time.
5) Marco Polo (write) about his travels along the Silk Road
and different places that he (pass) through, especially
those in China.
went
traveled
spent
caught
arrived
wrote
passed
用所给动词的适当形式补全短文。
Read and complete.
Last Sunday, my class had a school trip. I 1) (feel) very excited,
and even 2) (can’t) fall asleep on Saturday night. The next day I
got up late and 3) (fail) to catch the school bus. I had to take the
subway by myself. After getting off the subway, I 4) (walk) and
got lost. Then it 5) (begin) to rain and 6) (force) me
to run to a shelter. When I 7) (meet) my classmates at the zoo, it
8) (be) almost noon.
felt
couldn’t
failed
walked
began
forced
met
was
选择合适的短语,用其适当形式补全句子。
Choose and complete.
We need to our bodies.
2) The clock said four minutes past eleven when we
.for London.
3) There are rooms in this hotel.
4) When things aren’t going well, my father encourages
me, telling me not to .
5) She arrived early get a good seat.
• all sorts of
• in order to
• give up
• set off
• take care of
take care of
set off
all sorts of
give up
in order to
19. Read and complete.
阅读一篇有关徐霞客的短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
finally
major
experience
travel
record
Xu Xiake was a native of Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province. In his youth he showed great interest in travel and began his 1) trips. Over 30 years, he 2) throughout the country and wrote about every place he visited. Although Xu 3) all sorts of difficulties on the way, he never quit.
As Si Ku Quan Shu states, Xu 4) what he saw and heard with his own eyes and ears. After Xu’s death, his diary was edited and
5) became The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
major
traveled
experienced
recorded
finally
N
T
H
A
K
S
一般过去时
END!
Unit1 Travel
Part06 Self-Assessment
Think and translate. 翻译以下词语。
Excellent: ≥9
Good: 7–8
Need to review: 6
1) travel .
5) take care of .
2) effort .
3) experience .
4) daily .
6) 当地的 .
7) 终于 .
8) 避免 .
旅行
努力
经历;感受
每天的;日常的
照顾;注意
local
finally
avoid
9) 主要的 .
10) 为了…… .
major
in order to
48
Read and complete the sentences. 用所给动词的一般过去时补全句子。
1) Although he (experience) all sorts of difficulties, Xu never
thought of quitting.
2) Xu (choose) to go almost everywhere on foot and carried his
luggage on his back.
3) Xu set off for the first time at the age of 22 and (take) four
major trips in his lifetime.
experienced
chose
took
Excellent: ≥5
Good: 4
Need to review: 3
49
Read and complete the sentences. 用所给动词的一般过去时补全句子。
4) He carefully studied the places and (record) his experiences
and discoveries.
5) Last summer, we (travel) to Yunnan and visited several
beautiful cities.
6) They asked local people for directions, and (avoid) getting
lost in the new city.
recorded
traveled
avoided
Excellent: ≥5
Good: 4
Need to review: 3
50
avoid discovery quit local luggage set off
During my recent travel, I made an effort to 1) being comfortable. I carried my 2) and 3) by myself. I visited major cities in Henan Province, met new people, and experienced the 4) life.
This journey was all about experiences and 5) , and I really enjoyed it. Although the trip was tough, I never thought of 6) , just like Xu Xiake.
Read and complete the passage. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式补全短文。
avoid
luggage
set off
local
discoveries
quitting
Excellent: ≥5
Good: 4
Need to review: 3
51
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