专题3 代词（学生练习卷）-广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语真题同源卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 立足广东省职教高考英语真题，以“概念回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”为逻辑体系，分专题系统训练，配套师生双卷及课件，强化语言能力与应试技巧。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全对话|5题|情境回应技巧|从基础交际用语到真实语境应用，提升语言表达能力| |词汇|10题|语境词义推断法|结合短语搭配与上下文，强化词汇应用与文化意识| |完形填空|15题|上下文语境分析法|以阿尔法世代话题为载体，训练逻辑推理与语篇理解| |阅读理解|15题|细节定位与主旨归纳|涵盖 leisure activities 等话题，提升信息获取与思维品质| |语法填空|10题|语法规则与词性转换|从冠词、代词到时态，构建语法知识网络，发展学习能力| |完成句子|5题|汉译英结构转换|聚焦常用表达，强化语言输出的准确性| |应用写作|1题|建议信格式与要点组织|贴近学生生活，培养实用写作与跨文化沟通能力|

编写说明：广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语真题同源卷》，立足广东省职教高考英语真题深度研究，严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题，精选近三年高考真题，按“概念回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写，每个专题配套两份试卷，分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷，且均配备PPT课件，方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路，达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语真题同源卷》 专题3 代词 学生练习卷 本试卷共61小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 Ⅰ．补全对话（5小题，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 1. W：Could you tell me something about your family? M: ________ They are very kind and friendly. A. Sure. B. I’m sorry. C. It’s boring. D. Thank you. 2.M: How much is this pair of jeans? W: ________ It is 150 yuan. A.I don’t like it. B. No, thanks. C. Let me see. D. You’re welcome. 3. W: Excuse me, how can I get to the library? M: ________ It is over there, near the teaching building. A. Of course. B. I’m busy. C. Good idea. D. That’s right. 4.W: What’s your favorite subject? M: ________ It is English. I like it very much. A.You’re right. B. I don’t know. C. It’s difficult. D. Let me tell you. 5.W: Can I try this sweater on? M: ________ It looks nice on you. The fitting room is over there. A. Sure. B. No, you can’t. C. It’s expensive. D. That’s all right. Ⅱ. 词汇（10小题，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 6. With constant practice and strong will, you can finally make it in your skill learning. A. 放弃做 B. 成功做成 C. 拖延时间 D. 遗忘某事 7.We were talking quietly in the classroom, and all of a sudden, a heavy rain began to fall. A. 逐渐地 B. 总而言之 C. 突然 D. 按时 8.Don’t be nervous about the coming skill test, just take it easy and do your best. A. 放轻松 B. 抓紧时间 C. 放弃尝试 D. 认真计较 9.He failed many times, but he keeps working hard all the same. A.. 同时 B. 仍然 C. 总之 D. 顺便 10.If you have a dream and enough courage, just go for it and never give up easily. A. 犹豫不定 B. 努力争取 C. 逃避困难 D. 原地等待 11.Don’t blame him too much. After all, he is still a new learner of traditional crafts. A. 毕竟 B. 此外 C. 因此 D. 否则 12.When it comes to traditional craftsmanship, our hometown has a long history and rich culture. A. 依靠它来 B. 每当谈及 C. 拒绝去那 D. 遵守规定 13.Learning complex hand skills cannot be finished in one day, just learn one step at a time. A. 一蹴而就 B. 循序渐进 C. 半途而废 D. 随心所欲 14.All in all, the art exhibition of handcrafts was a great success and won high praise. A.顺便说一下 B. 与此同时 C. 事实上 D. 总而言之 15.We hope to solve the problem of skill inheritance once and for all. A. 断断续续 B. 一劳永逸 C. 草率地 D. 顺其自然 Ⅲ. 完形填空（15小题，共30分） 阅读下面短文，并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 “Generation Alpha（阿尔法世代）”refers to kids born after 2010. They __16__ with streaming（流媒体）and short videos. What do they like to listen to and __17__ ? Let's Sing, Kids, Season 6（《中国新声代 2026》）is a music show for Generation Alpha on Aniworld TV. It ended on March 6, and the __18__ lets many viewers hear these kids' true __19__ . "They do not just listen to __20__ . They build their own taste," music producer Yin Yue, one of the show's judges, told Xinhua. These young singers appear confident on stage and bring __21__ energy to the music scene. An 11-year-old girl, Ruan Zhongyue, __22__ audiences. She loves __23__ and also writes songs. Her lyric, “People are asked to go from being special to fitting in with __24__ ," amazed the audience. Many people think Generation Alpha only want to be __25__ . But as SOHU noted, Ruan's words show they have their own __26__ about growing up. “Also, these kids really love Chinese __27__ and enjoy Chinese-style songs,"said Yin. On the show, they perform these songs in their own __28__ way. Many __29__ their videos online and __30__ hundreds of thousands of likes. 16.A. give up B. grow up C. get up D. go up 17.A. draw B. dance C. sing D. read 18.A. book B. show C. movie D. game 19.A. voices B. faces C. hands D. ideas 20.A. news B. stories C. music D. jokes 21.A. old B. fresh C. tired D. slow 22.A. loved B. interested C. surprised D. searched 23.A. singing B. cooking C. running D. painting 24.A. no one B. someone C. none D. everyone 25.A. same B. different C. quiet D. noisy 26.A. questions B. problems C. thoughts D. plans 27.A. food B. history C. culture D. sports 28.A. creative B. boring C. lazy D. shy 29.A. delete B. share C. hide D. stop 30.A.give B.require C.reply D.get Ⅳ. 阅读理解（15小题，共45分） A）阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A In my free time, I am always looking for fun and exciting activities to fill my days. One of my favorite pastimes is exploring new restaurants. There is a cozy little restaurant near my college that I discovered recently. The dining environment is warm and inviting, with friendly staff who always make you feel welcome. I ordered a delicious main course of steak, cooked to perfection. It was accompanied by a side of mushrooms and a special sauce that was truly tasty. Another activity I enjoy is shopping. I love browsing various sections of grocery stores, looking for new and interesting snacks. I also check out the bakery section for some freshly baked bread and pastries.When there are discounts, I can't resist picking up a few items. I always compare prices and read reviews to make sure I'm getting the best deal. I am also crazy about photography. I often go on trips with my friends and take pictures of beautiful landscapes. We explore different fields and locations, looking for the perfect shot. It's a creative hobby that allows me to express myself and capture memories. Sometimes, I look forward to trying out new recipes. I search for new recipes online and experiment in the kitchen. Cooking is not only practical but also a lot of fun. I've made everything from pizza to sweet-and-sour pork. It's always exciting to see how different ingredients come together to create a delicious dish. Leisure time for me is all about having fun, exploring new things and enjoying life. Whether it's eating out, shopping or taking pictures, I always find ways to make the most of my free time. 31. What does the writer love doing best in spare time? A. Visiting new restaurants B. Playing sports C. Studying at college D. Travelling alone 32.What does the underlined word It in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The little restaurant B. The steak C. The special sauce D. The dining environment 33. What activity does the writer enjoy doing in grocery stores? A.Just walking around without buying anything. B. Browsing different sections and looking for snacks. C. Chatting with the shop assistants. D.Buying only expensive items. 34. It can be inferred that the author's attitude towards cooking is _____. A.negative B.indifferent C.positive D.fearful 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The author's love for different leisure activities. B.The author's daily routine at college. C. The author's complaints about leisure activities. D.The author's difficulties in finding leisure activities. B Children from No.4 Kindergarten in Guangping County, Hebei Province were excited to experience lots of activities to celebrate the traditional Chinese festival Longtaitou on Tuesday. They learned traditional ballads（民谣）from their teachers and gave simulated（模拟的）haircuts to their classmates, as well as performed a wonderful dragon dance. The festival falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar every year, which refers to the start of spring and the farming season. Longtaitou literally（字面上）means “the dragon raises its head", symbolizing that the legendary creature has awoken from his winter sleep and that there will be spring rains. “Through these activities, we hope the children can get a deeper understanding of the cultural meaning of traditional Chinese festivals," said Jin Qingfen, a teacher from the kindergarten. "It will also help them increase their sense of national pride and belonging." In Zhaoxian County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, thousands of people gathered to hold an activity called Longpaihui during which they showed respect for the dragon and prayed for health and good luck. A tablet （牌） for a dragon was placed in a sedan（轿子）and carried by over ten young men along main streets in the county, and finally back to the temple of the dragon. A group of local actors followed the sedan and gave more than 30 forms of local performances, such as beating the drum and doing the yangko dance. The most popular tradition of the festival is getting a haircut. People believe that a new hairdo brings good luck for the new year, showing the expectation of a new start."There are eight hairdressers in my salon and as of 5 pm we have received around 100 customers, twice as much as usual,”said Liu Fujia, a manager of a hair salon in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. 36.What did children from No.4 Kindergarten do to celebrate Longtaitou? A. They prayed for good harvest. B. They learned traditional ballads and danced the dragon dance. C. They visited the dragon temple. D. They watched yangko dance shows. 37. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The activities B. The teachers C. The children D. Traditional festivals 38.Why do people want to get a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival? A.To become more handsome. B.To show their honor to the old. C.To express a wish for good luck. D.To miss their loved ones. 39.What can we infer from Liu Fujia’s words? A. People dislike having haircuts on usual days. B. Getting a haircut is very popular on Longtaitou. C. There are not enough hairdressers in Harbin. D. Haircut prices become much lower on the festival. 40.What is the best title for the passage? A.Getting a Popular Hairstyle B.Enjoying Local Performances C.Celebrating the Longtaitou Festival D.The History of the Longtaitou Festival B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。 Do you know how to stay motivated when facing challenges? ___________41__________ The key is to set small goals and celebrate each achievement. ___________41__________ For example, if you want to learn to play the guitar, practice for 20 minutes every day. ___________41__________ You can also find a partner. ___________41__________ When one of you feels down, the other can offer encouragement. Remember, everyone has their own pace. Don’t compare yourself to others. ___________41__________ That is the true secret of success. A. It is not about how fast you go, but how far you have come. B. They can push each other to keep going. C. Nobody is born with all the skills. D. This will help you build a habit. E. What matters most is your attitude. 41. __________　42. __________　43. __________　44. __________　45. __________ Ⅴ. 语法填空（10小题，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 In September 2024, two young men from France started __46__ special journey. __47__ (they) goal was big：to walk about 13,000 kilometers to Shanghai, China. They are 27-year-old Benjamin Rene and 26-year-old Loic Michel. __48__ (walk) for about 400 days, they crossed 16 countries and wore out six pairs of __49__ (shoe). They __50__ (final) arrived in China in September 2025. When they got to Gansu, they were __51__ (amaze) by the beautiful Danxia landforms. They were also surprised by the modern cities. “There were many modern __52__ (build), and we had to learn all the new digital habits," Michel __53__ (tell) China Daily. In Lanzhou, Rene and Michel met their fans for the __54__ (one) time at a noodle restaurant. They had been following their travel videos on social media. The kind fans made them __55__ (love) the place even more. “Every day, people give __56__ (we) something for no other reason than to welcome us," they said. They arrived in Shanghai __57__ Feb 7, __58__ they plan to keep traveling. They believe slow travel is a __59__ (green) and deeper way __60__ (see) the world. 46. __________　47. __________　48. __________　49. __________　50. __________ 51. __________　52. __________　53. __________　54. __________　55. __________ Ⅵ. 完成句子（5小题，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56.What they are doing _____________________ (跟我没有多大关系). 57.This book is mine, and ___________________ (那本是你的). 58.Please __________________ (随便吃些水果). 59.She is ___________________ (为自己感到骄傲). 60.I think ___________________ (锻炼很有必要) every day. Ⅶ. 应用写作（1小题，共10分） 61.【写作内容】假如你是张兰，作为同龄人，请为你的同学写一封关于如何保持健康的建议信，提出3～4个合理的建议。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 Dear friends, ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Lan 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语真题同源卷》，立足广东省职教高考英语真题深度研究，严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题，精选近三年高考真题，按“概念回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写，每个专题配套两份试卷，分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷，且均配备PPT课件，方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路，达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语真题同源卷》 专题3 代词 学生练习卷 本试卷共61小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 Ⅰ．补全对话（5小题，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 1. W：Could you tell me something about your family? M: ________ They are very kind and friendly. A. Sure. B. I’m sorry. C. It’s boring. D. Thank you. 2.M: How much is this pair of jeans? W: ________ It is 150 yuan. A.I don’t like it. B. No, thanks. C. Let me see. D. You’re welcome. 3. W: Excuse me, how can I get to the library? M: ________ It is over there, near the teaching building. A. Of course. B. I’m busy. C. Good idea. D. That’s right. 4.W: What’s your favorite subject? M: ________ It is English. I like it very much. A.You’re right. B. I don’t know. C. It’s difficult. D. Let me tell you. 5.W: Can I try this sweater on? M: ________ It looks nice on you. The fitting room is over there. A. Sure. B. No, you can’t. C. It’s expensive. D. That’s all right. 1.【答案】A 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 女士：你能告诉我一些关于你的家庭的事情吗？—— 男士：当然。他们善良又友好。A. Sure. 当然；B. I’m sorry. 抱歉；C. It’s boring. 很无聊；D. Thank you. 谢谢你。根据问句 “Could you tell me something about your family?” 可知，问句是委婉请求，答语接着介绍家人，可知同意请求，“当然” 符合语境。故选 A。 2.【答案】C 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 男士：这条牛仔裤多少钱？—— 女士：我看看。它 150 元。A.I don’t like it. 我不喜欢它 ；B. No, thanks. 不了谢谢；C. Let me see. 我看看；D. You’re welcome. 不客气。根据问句 “How much is this pair of jeans?” 可知，问句询问价格，答语给出具体价钱，可知先查看价格，“我看看” 符合语境。故选C。 3.【答案】A 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 女士：打扰一下，我怎么去图书馆？—— 男士：当然可以。它就在那边，教学楼附近。A. Of course. 当然可以；B. I’m busy. 我很忙；C. Good idea. 好主意；D. That’s right. 没错。根据问句 “how can I get to the library?” 可知，问句是问路，答语指明路线，可知愿意帮忙指路，“当然可以” 符合语境。故选 A。 4.【答案】D 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 女士：你最喜欢的科目是什么？—— 男士：让我告诉你。是英语。我非常喜欢它。A.You’re right. 你是对的 ；B. I don’t know. 我不知道；C. It’s difficult. 它很难；D. Let me tell you. 让我告诉你。根据问句 “What’s your favorite subject?” 可知，问句询问最喜欢的学科，答语直接给出答案，“让我告诉你” 用于引出回答，符合语境。故选D。 5.【答案】A 【解释】考查情景交际。句意：—— 女士：我可以试穿这件毛衣吗？—— 男士：当然可以。你穿上很好看。试衣间在那边。A. Sure. 当然可以；B. No, you can’t. 不，你不能；C. It’s expensive. 它很贵；D. That’s all right. 没关系。根据问句 “Can I try this sweater on?” 可知，问句请求试穿，答语告知试衣间位置，可知同意请求，“当然可以” 符合语境。故选 A。 Ⅱ. 词汇（10小题，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 6. With constant practice and strong will, you can finally make it in your skill learning. A. 放弃做 B. 成功做成 C. 拖延时间 D. 遗忘某事 7.We were talking quietly in the classroom, and all of a sudden, a heavy rain began to fall. A. 逐渐地 B. 总而言之 C. 突然 D. 按时 8.Don’t be nervous about the coming skill test, just take it easy and do your best. A. 放轻松 B. 抓紧时间 C. 放弃尝试 D. 认真计较 9.He failed many times, but he keeps working hard all the same. A.. 同时 B. 仍然 C. 总之 D. 顺便 10.If you have a dream and enough courage, just go for it and never give up easily. A. 犹豫不定 B. 努力争取 C. 逃避困难 D. 原地等待 11.Don’t blame him too much. After all, he is still a new learner of traditional crafts. A. 毕竟 B. 此外 C. 因此 D. 否则 12.When it comes to traditional craftsmanship, our hometown has a long history and rich culture. A. 依靠它来 B. 每当谈及 C. 拒绝去那 D. 遵守规定 13.Learning complex hand skills cannot be finished in one day, just learn one step at a time. A. 一蹴而就 B. 循序渐进 C. 半途而废 D. 随心所欲 14.All in all, the art exhibition of handcrafts was a great success and won high praise. A.顺便说一下 B. 与此同时 C. 事实上 D. 总而言之 15.We hope to solve the problem of skill inheritance once and for all. A. 断断续续 B. 一劳永逸 C. 草率地 D. 顺其自然 6.【答案】B 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：凭借不断的练习和坚强的意志，你终能在技能学习中成功做成。短语 “make it” 意为 “成功做成”。故选 B。 7.【答案】C 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：我们正在教室里轻声交谈，突然下起了大雨。短语 “all of a sudden” 意为 “突然”。故选 C。 8.【答案】A 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：不要为即将到来的技能考试紧张，放轻松并尽力就好。短语 “take it easy” 意为 “放轻松”。故选 A。 9.【答案】B 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：他失败了很多次，但他仍然努力坚持。短语 “all the same” 意为 “仍然”。故选 B。 10.【答案】B 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：如果你有梦想和足够勇气，就努力争取，绝不轻易放弃。短语 “go for it” 意为 “努力争取”。故选 B。 11.【答案】A 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：不要过分责怪他，毕竟他还是传统工艺的初学者。短语 “after all” 意为 “毕竟”。故选 A。 12.【答案】B 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：每当谈及传统工艺，我的家乡历史悠久、文化丰富。短语 “when it comes to” 意为 “每当谈及”。故选 B。 13.【答案】B 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：学习复杂手工技能不能一蹴而就，要循序渐进、一步一步来。短语 “one step at a time” 意为 “循序渐进”。故选 B。 14.【答案】D 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：总而言之，这场手工艺品艺术展十分成功，收获了高度赞扬。短语 “all in all” 意为 “总而言之”。故选 D。 15.【答案】B 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：我们希望一劳永逸地解决技艺传承的问题。短语 “once and for all” 意为 “一劳永逸；彻底地”。故选 B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（15小题，共30分） 阅读下面短文，并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 “Generation Alpha（阿尔法世代）”refers to kids born after 2010. They __16__ with streaming（流媒体）and short videos. What do they like to listen to and __17__ ? Let's Sing, Kids, Season 6（《中国新声代 2026》）is a music show for Generation Alpha on Aniworld TV. It ended on March 6, and the __18__ lets many viewers hear these kids' true __19__ . "They do not just listen to __20__ . They build their own taste," music producer Yin Yue, one of the show's judges, told Xinhua. These young singers appear confident on stage and bring __21__ energy to the music scene. An 11-year-old girl, Ruan Zhongyue, __22__ audiences. She loves __23__ and also writes songs. Her lyric, “People are asked to go from being special to fitting in with __24__ ," amazed the audience. Many people think Generation Alpha only want to be __25__ . But as SOHU noted, Ruan's words show they have their own __26__ about growing up. “Also, these kids really love Chinese __27__ and enjoy Chinese-style songs,"said Yin. On the show, they perform these songs in their own __28__ way. Many __29__ their videos online and __30__ hundreds of thousands of likes. 16.A. give up B. grow up C. get up D. go up 17.A. draw B. dance C. sing D. read 18.A. book B. show C. movie D. game 19.A. voices B. faces C. hands D. ideas 20.A. news B. stories C. music D. jokes 21.A. old B. fresh C. tired D. slow 22.A. loved B. interested C. surprised D. searched 23.A. singing B. cooking C. running D. painting 24.A. no one B. someone C. none D. everyone 25.A. same B. different C. quiet D. noisy 26.A. questions B. problems C. thoughts D. plans 27.A. food B. history C. culture D. sports 28.A. creative B. boring C. lazy D. shy 29.A. delete B. share C. hide D. stop 30.A.give B.require C.reply D.get 【答案】16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 2010 年后出生的阿尔法世代，借助一档少儿音乐节目，介绍新一代孩子拥有独立审美、独特成长思考，并且热爱中国文化，用创意方式演绎国风歌曲，展现崭新的少年面貌。 16.考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们伴随着流媒体和短视频长大。A. give up 放弃；B. grow up 长大；C. get up 起床；D. go up 上升。根据原文 “Generation Alpha（阿尔法世代）”refers to kids born after 2010. 可知，这代孩子在流媒体环境中长大。故选 B。 17.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们喜欢听什么、唱什么？A. draw 画画；B. dance 跳舞；C. sing 唱歌；D. read 阅读。根据原文 “a music show for Generation Alpha” 可知，文章围绕音乐歌唱展开。故选 C。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意：节目于 3 月 6 日收官，这场节目让许多观众听到了孩子们真实的声音。A. book 书籍；B. show 节目；C. movie 电影；D. game 游戏。根据原文 “Let's Sing, Kids, Season 6…is a music show” 可知，此处指代这档音乐节目。故选 B。 19.考查名词词义辨析。句意：这场节目让许多观众听到了这些孩子真实的声音。A. voices 声音；B. faces 脸庞；C. hands 双手；D. ideas 想法。根据原文音乐节目、年轻歌手演唱的内容可知，此处指孩子们的歌声。故选 A。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们不只是单纯听音乐。A. news 新闻；B. stories 故事；C. music 音乐；D. jokes 笑话。根据原文 “They do not just listen to…They build their own taste” 及全篇音乐主题可知，此处指音乐。故选 C。 21.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些少年歌手在舞台上自信大方，为乐坛带来新鲜活力。A. old 老旧的；B. fresh 新鲜的；C. tired 疲惫的；D. slow 缓慢的。根据原文 “These young singers appear confident on stage” 可知，新生代歌手带来新鲜的力量。故选 B。 22.考查动词词义辨析。句意：11 岁的女孩阮钟月惊艳了观众。A. loved 喜爱；B. interested 使感兴趣；C. surprised 使惊讶；D. searched 搜寻。根据原文 “Her lyric…amazed the audience” 可知，她的表现让观众感到惊讶。故选 C。 23.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她热爱唱歌，还会自己写歌。A. singing 唱歌；B. cooking 烹饪；C. running 跑步；D. painting 绘画。根据原文 “also writes songs” 可知，她喜爱唱歌创作。故选 A。 24.考查代词词义辨析。句意：人总要从与众不同，走向融入众人。A. no one 没有人；B. someone 某人；C. none 全无；D. everyone 所有人。根据原文 “fitting in with” 可知，此处指融入所有人、融入集体。故选 D。 25.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很多人认为阿尔法世代只想要标新立异、与众不同。A. same 相同的；B. different 不同的；C. quiet 安静的；D. noisy 吵闹的。根据原文 “go from being special” 可知，人们认为这代孩子追求与众不同。故选 B。 26.考查名词词义辨析。句意：但阮钟月的文字体现出，他们对成长有着自己的思考。A. questions 问题；B. problems 难题；C. thoughts 想法，思考；D. plans 计划。根据原文 “Ruan's words show” 可知，这句话体现出他们独特的想法与思考。故选 C。 27.考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些孩子十分热爱中国文化，喜欢国风歌曲。A. food 食物；B. history 历史；C. culture 文化；D. sports 运动。根据原文 “enjoy Chinese-style songs” 可知，国风歌曲属于中国文化。故选 C。 28.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在节目中，他们用富有创意的方式演绎这些歌曲。A. creative 有创意的；B. boring 无聊的；C. lazy 懒惰的；D. shy 害羞的。根据原文 “perform these songs in their own…way” 可知，他们拥有独特、有创意的演绎方式。故选 A。 29.考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人在网上分享他们的视频。A. delete 删除；B. share 分享；C. hide 隐藏；D. stop 停止。根据原文 “online” 网络语境可知，人们会在网上分享视频。故选 B。 30.考查动词词义辨析。句意：收获数十万点赞。A. give 给予；B. require 需要；C. reply 回复；D. get 获得。根据原文 “hundreds of thousands of likes” 可知，视频能够收获、获得大量点赞。故选 D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（15小题，共45分） A）阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A In my free time, I am always looking for fun and exciting activities to fill my days. One of my favorite pastimes is exploring new restaurants. There is a cozy little restaurant near my college that I discovered recently. The dining environment is warm and inviting, with friendly staff who always make you feel welcome. I ordered a delicious main course of steak, cooked to perfection. It was accompanied by a side of mushrooms and a special sauce that was truly tasty. Another activity I enjoy is shopping. I love browsing various sections of grocery stores, looking for new and interesting snacks. I also check out the bakery section for some freshly baked bread and pastries.When there are discounts, I can't resist picking up a few items. I always compare prices and read reviews to make sure I'm getting the best deal. I am also crazy about photography. I often go on trips with my friends and take pictures of beautiful landscapes. We explore different fields and locations, looking for the perfect shot. It's a creative hobby that allows me to express myself and capture memories. Sometimes, I look forward to trying out new recipes. I search for new recipes online and experiment in the kitchen. Cooking is not only practical but also a lot of fun. I've made everything from pizza to sweet-and-sour pork. It's always exciting to see how different ingredients come together to create a delicious dish. Leisure time for me is all about having fun, exploring new things and enjoying life. Whether it's eating out, shopping or taking pictures, I always find ways to make the most of my free time. 31. What does the writer love doing best in spare time? A. Visiting new restaurants B. Playing sports C. Studying at college D. Travelling alone 32.What does the underlined word It in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The little restaurant B. The steak C. The special sauce D. The dining environment 33. What activity does the writer enjoy doing in grocery stores? A.Just walking around without buying anything. B. Browsing different sections and looking for snacks. C. Chatting with the shop assistants. D.Buying only expensive items. 34. It can be inferred that the author's attitude towards cooking is _____. A.negative B.indifferent C.positive D.fearful 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The author's love for different leisure activities. B.The author's daily routine at college. C. The author's complaints about leisure activities. D.The author's difficulties in finding leisure activities. 【答案】31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者在空闲时间喜欢的各类休闲活动，充实并享受生活。 31.细节理解题。根据第一段 “One of my favorite pastimes is exploring new restaurants.”（我最喜欢的消遣方式之一是探寻新餐厅）可知，作者空闲时最爱逛新餐厅。故选 A。 32.词句猜测题。根据第一段 “I ordered a delicious main course of steak, cooked to perfection. It was accompanied by a side of mushrooms…”（我点了一份美味的牛排主菜，火候恰到好处。它搭配了配菜蘑菇……）可知，It 指代前文的 steak（牛排）。故选 B。 33.细节理解题。根据第二段 “I love browsing various sections of grocery stores, looking for new and interesting snacks.”（我喜欢逛杂货店各个区域，寻找新奇有趣的零食）可知答案。故选 B。 34.推理判断题。根据第四段 “Cooking is not only practical but also a lot of fun.”（做饭不仅实用，还十分有趣）可知，作者对做饭持积极态度。故选 C。 35.主旨大意题。通读全文，文章依次介绍探店、购物、摄影、做饭等爱好，讲述作者喜爱的各类休闲活动。故选 A。 B Children from No.4 Kindergarten in Guangping County, Hebei Province were excited to experience lots of activities to celebrate the traditional Chinese festival Longtaitou on Tuesday. They learned traditional ballads（民谣）from their teachers and gave simulated（模拟的）haircuts to their classmates, as well as performed a wonderful dragon dance. The festival falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar every year, which refers to the start of spring and the farming season. Longtaitou literally（字面上）means “the dragon raises its head", symbolizing that the legendary creature has awoken from his winter sleep and that there will be spring rains. “Through these activities, we hope the children can get a deeper understanding of the cultural meaning of traditional Chinese festivals," said Jin Qingfen, a teacher from the kindergarten. "It will also help them increase their sense of national pride and belonging." In Zhaoxian County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, thousands of people gathered to hold an activity called Longpaihui during which they showed respect for the dragon and prayed for health and good luck. A tablet （牌） for a dragon was placed in a sedan（轿子）and carried by over ten young men along main streets in the county, and finally back to the temple of the dragon. A group of local actors followed the sedan and gave more than 30 forms of local performances, such as beating the drum and doing the yangko dance. The most popular tradition of the festival is getting a haircut. People believe that a new hairdo brings good luck for the new year, showing the expectation of a new start."There are eight hairdressers in my salon and as of 5 pm we have received around 100 customers, twice as much as usual,”said Liu Fujia, a manager of a hair salon in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. 36.What did children from No.4 Kindergarten do to celebrate Longtaitou? A. They prayed for good harvest. B. They learned traditional ballads and danced the dragon dance. C. They visited the dragon temple. D. They watched yangko dance shows. 37. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The activities B. The teachers C. The children D. Traditional festivals 38.Why do people want to get a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival? A.To become more handsome. B.To show their honor to the old. C.To express a wish for good luck. D.To miss their loved ones. 39.What can we infer from Liu Fujia’s words? A. People dislike having haircuts on usual days. B. Getting a haircut is very popular on Longtaitou. C. There are not enough hairdressers in Harbin. D. Haircut prices become much lower on the festival. 40.What is the best title for the passage? A.Getting a Popular Hairstyle B.Enjoying Local Performances C.Celebrating the Longtaitou Festival D.The History of the Longtaitou Festival 【答案】36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了河北、黑龙江等地以多样习俗庆祝二月二龙抬头传统节日，以及节日的文化内涵与寓意。 36.细节理解题。根据第一段 “They learned traditional ballads from their teachers and gave simulated haircuts to their classmates, as well as performed a wonderful dragon dance.”（孩子们跟着老师学习传统民谣、互相模拟理发，还表演了精彩的舞龙）可知，孩子们学习民谣、舞龙。故选 B。 37.指代判断题。根据第三段 “Through these activities, we hope the children can get a deeper understanding… It will also help them increase their sense of national pride and belonging.”（通过这些活动，希望孩子们加深对传统节日文化的理解，也能帮助孩子们增强民族自豪感与归属感）可知，they 指代 the children。故选 C。 38.细节理解题。根据最后一段 “People believe that a new hairdo brings good luck for the new year”（人们认为换新发型能为新年带来好运）可知，人们理发是为了祈求好运。故选 C。 39.推理判断题。根据理发店经理所说 “顾客数量是平时的两倍” 可知，龙抬头这天理发非常盛行。故选 B。 40.主旨大意题。全文围绕各地不同活动、习俗、寓意，介绍人们庆祝龙抬头节日的相关内容。故选 C。 B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。 Do you know how to stay motivated when facing challenges? ___________41__________ The key is to set small goals and celebrate each achievement. ___________41__________ For example, if you want to learn to play the guitar, practice for 20 minutes every day. ___________41__________ You can also find a partner. ___________41__________ When one of you feels down, the other can offer encouragement. Remember, everyone has their own pace. Don’t compare yourself to others. ___________41__________ That is the true secret of success. A. It is not about how fast you go, but how far you have come. B. They can push each other to keep going. C. Nobody is born with all the skills. D. This will help you build a habit. E. What matters most is your attitude. 41. __________　42. __________　43. __________　44. __________　45. __________ 【答案】41. E　　42. D　　43. B　　44. C　　45. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在面对挑战时保持动力的几种方法。 41.根据前文问句 “如何在面对挑战时保持动力” 以及后句 “The key is to set small goals” 可知，此处引出核心关键。选项 E“What matters most is your attitude.” 符合语境。故选 E。 42.根据前文 “设定小目标，庆祝每一次收获” 及后文举例每日练习吉他可知，小目标有助于养成习惯。选项 D“This will help you build a habit.” 符合语境。故选 D。 43.根据前文 “You can also find a partner.” 可知，此处讲述同伴的作用。选项 B“They can push each other to keep going.” 符合语境。故选 B。 44.根据前后文 “人人节奏不同，不要攀比” 可知，此处承接说明每个人都有成长过程。选项 C“Nobody is born with all the skills.” 符合语境。故选 C。 45.根据后句 “That is the true secret of success.” 可知，此处总结成功的真谛。选项 A“It is not about how fast you go, but how far you have come.” 符合语境。故选 A。 Ⅴ. 语法填空（10小题，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 In September 2024, two young men from France started __46__ special journey. __47__ (they) goal was big：to walk about 13,000 kilometers to Shanghai, China. They are 27-year-old Benjamin Rene and 26-year-old Loic Michel. __48__ (walk) for about 400 days, they crossed 16 countries and wore out six pairs of __49__ (shoe). They __50__ (final) arrived in China in September 2025. When they got to Gansu, they were __51__ (amaze) by the beautiful Danxia landforms. They were also surprised by the modern cities. “There were many modern __52__ (build), and we had to learn all the new digital habits," Michel __53__ (tell) China Daily. In Lanzhou, Rene and Michel met their fans for the __54__ (one) time at a noodle restaurant. They had been following their travel videos on social media. The kind fans made them __55__ (love) the place even more. “Every day, people give __56__ (we) something for no other reason than to welcome us," they said. They arrived in Shanghai __57__ Feb 7, __58__ they plan to keep traveling. They believe slow travel is a __59__ (green) and deeper way __60__ (see) the world. 46. __________　47. __________　48. __________　49. __________　50. __________ 51. __________　52. __________　53. __________　54. __________　55. __________ 【答案】46. a 47. Their 48. Walking 49. shoes 50. finally 51. amazed 52. buildings 53. told 54. first 55. love 56. us 57. on 58. and 59. greener 60. to see 【导语】本文讲述两名法国青年耗时约 400 天、徒步穿越 16 个国家，最终抵达中国上海的漫长旅程。沿途他们领略自然风光、感受中国城市发展，受到粉丝热情欢迎，也更加认可慢旅行环保且有意义的价值。 46.考查冠词。句意：2024 年 9 月，两名法国年轻人开启了一段特别的旅程。special 为辅音音素开头，表泛指一段旅程，用不定冠词 a。故填 a。 47.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他们的目标很宏大：徒步约 13000 公里前往中国上海。修饰名词 goal，需用形容词性物主代词 Their，句首首字母大写。故填 Their。 48.考查非谓语动词。句意：徒步行走大约 400 天，他们穿越了 16 个国家。现在分词作伴随状语，逻辑主语与主句主语一致，用 Walking。故填 Walking。 49.考查名词复数。句意：走坏了六双鞋子。six pairs of 后接可数名词复数，shoe 的复数为 shoes。故填 shoes。 50.考查副词。句意：他们最终在 2025 年 9 月抵达中国。修饰动词 arrived，用副词 finally。故填 finally。 51.考查形容词。句意：到达甘肃时，他们被美丽的丹霞地貌所震撼。修饰人，用 amazed，表示 “感到惊叹的”。故填 amazed。 52.考查名词复数。句意：这里有许多现代化建筑。many 后接可数名词复数，build 的名词复数形式为 buildings。故填 buildings。 53.考查动词时态。句意：米歇尔告诉《中国日报》。全文叙述过去经历，用一般过去时，tell 的过去式是 told。故填 told。 54.考查序数词。句意：在兰州，两人在一家面馆第一次见到了粉丝。固定搭配 for the first time 意为 “第一次”。故填 first。 55.考查非谓语动词。句意：热情的粉丝让他们更加喜爱这座城市。固定结构 make sb. do sth.，后接动词原形。故填 love。 56.考查人称代词宾格。句意：每一天，人们都会无偿赠予我们东西以示欢迎。动词 give 后接宾格作宾语，we 的宾格是 us。故填 us。 57.考查介词。句意：他们于 2 月 7 日抵达上海。具体日期前用介词 on。故填 on。 58.考查连词。句意：他们抵达上海，并且计划继续旅行。前后分句为顺承关系，用 and 连接。故填 and。 59.考查形容词比较级。句意：他们认为慢旅行是一种更环保、更深刻的看世界的方式。and 连接并列比较级，green 的比较级为 greener。故填 greener。 60.考查非谓语动词。句意：一种看待世界的方式。固定搭配 a way to do sth.，用动词不定式作后置定语。故填 to see。 Ⅵ. 完成句子（5小题，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56.What they are doing _____________________ (跟我没有多大关系). 57.This book is mine, and ___________________ (那本是你的). 58.Please __________________ (随便吃些水果). 59.She is ___________________ (为自己感到骄傲). 60.I think ___________________ (锻炼很有必要) every day. 56.【答案】has nothing much to do with me 【解析】考查固定短语。have nothing to do with sb. 表示 “与某人无关”；主语为主语从句，视作单数，一般现在时谓语动词用 has。句意：他们正在做的事跟我没有多大关系。 57.【答案】that one is yours 【解析】考查物主代词与指代。that one 指代那本书，避免名词重复；yours 为名词性物主代词，相当于 your book，作表语。句意：这本书是我的，那本是你的。 58.【答案】help yourself to some fruit 【解析】考查固定交际短语。help oneself to sth. 意为 “随便吃 / 享用某物”；祈使句用动词原形。句意：请随便吃些水果。 59.【答案】proud of herself 【解析】考查固定搭配。be proud of 表示 “为…… 感到骄傲”；主语为 she，反身代词用 herself。句意：她为自己感到骄傲。 60.【答案】it necessary to exercise 【解析】考查固定复合宾语结构。think it + 形容词 + to do sth.，it 作形式宾语，真正宾语为后面的不定式；exercise 表示 “锻炼”。句意：我认为每天锻炼很有必要。 Ⅶ. 应用写作（1小题，共10分） 61.【写作内容】假如你是张兰，作为同龄人，请为你的同学写一封关于如何保持健康的建议信，提出3～4个合理的建议。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 Dear friends, ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Lan 【参考范文】 Dear friends, As we all know, health is very important for our life. Then how to stay healthy? First of all, have a healthy diet. You’d better eat more fresh fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, we should go to bed and get up early. Last but not least, take exercises every day to build up a strong body. Yours, Zhang Lan 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $