内容正文:
2026最新北京版四大时态专项综合练习
含详细解析
一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. use (过去式) ______
2. stop (第三人称单数) ______
3. feed (过去式) ______
4. protect (现在分词) ______
5. worry (第三人称单数) ______
6. save (第三人称单数) ______
7. print (过去式) ______
8. litter (现在分词) ______
9. begin (过去式) ______
10. clean (第三人称单数) ______
11. go (过去式) ______
12. do (过去式) ______
13. have (第三人称单数) ______
14. run (现在分词) ______
15. make (过去式) ______
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. —What are you ______, Sara? —I'm ______ my water bottle.
A. look for; look for B. looking for; looking for C. looked for; looking for D. looking for; look for
( ) 2. Look! The children ______ a low-carbon life now.
A. live B. lived C. are living D. will live
( ) 3. My uncle usually ______ to work by bus every day.
A. go B. goes C. went D. is going
( ) 4. We ______ the environment next World Earth Day.
A. protect B. protects C. are going to protect D. protected
( ) 5. —______ you ______ your homework last night? —Yes, I did.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Did; do D. Are; doing
( ) 6. Listen! Someone ______ in the music room.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang
( ) 7. They ______ a lot of paper last week.
A. save B. saves C. saved D. will save
( ) 8. He often ______ plastic bags when shopping.
A. use B. uses C. used D. is using
( ) 9. If we ______ litter in public places, the park will be dirty.
A. throw B. throws C. will throw D. threw
( ) 10. It's 7:30 a.m. The students ______ classes.
A. have B. has C. are having D. had
( ) 11. Last summer vacation, they ______ on a farm.
A. live B. lives C. lived D. are living
( ) 12. The sun ______ in the east.
A. rise B. rises C. rose D. is rising
( ) 13. Many people ______ the street every morning.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. will clean
( ) 14. She ______ a letter to her friend last night.
A. write B. writes C. wrote D. is writing
( ) 15. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I ______ my grandparents.
A. am going to visit B. going to visit C. will visit D. A and C
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom often ______ (save) water at home.
2. We ______ (go) fishing during the summer vacation last year.
3. Look! The students ______ (clean) the street.
4. They ______ (protect) the environment next week.
5. Lucy usually ______ (print) her homework.
6. I ______ (do) my homework yesterday evening.
7. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) in the next room.
8. My father ______ (take) me to the museum this weekend.
9. He ______ (study) English every day.
10. She ______ (see) a film last Saturday.
11. It's 3:00 p.m. The children ______ (have) a PE class.
12. Last term, they ______ (live) near the school.
13. I ______ (be) very happy yesterday.
14. They often ______ (play) football after school.
15. Look at the picture! The boy ______ (run) fast.
四、按要求完成句子。
1. I am going to save water next week. (用 last week 改写)
____________________________________________________________
2. She lived a low-carbon life last year. (用 now 改写)
____________________________________________________________
3. They go to school by bus every day. (用 next Monday 改写)
____________________________________________________________
4. We planted trees last spring. (用 next spring 改写)
____________________________________________________________
5. He is using a plastic bag now. (用 often 改写)
____________________________________________________________
6. My mother cleans the room every day. (用 at the moment 改写)
____________________________________________________________
7. They went to Beijing by plane last year. (用 next year 改写)
____________________________________________________________
8. The girls dance in the classroom. (用 look 改写)
____________________________________________________________
五、阅读短文,用动词的适当形式填空。
Last Sunday, I ______ (go) to the park with my parents. We ______ (see) many flowers there.
The children ______ (play) happily. Now, I ______ (write) about my trip.
I think I ______ (visit) the park again next month. I usually ______ (enjoy) going to the park.
It ______ (be) very interesting.
参考答案与解析
一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. used (use的过去式,规则变化)
2. stops (stop的第三人称单数,直接加s)
3. fed (feed的过去式,不规则变化)
4. protecting (protect的现在分词,直接加ing)
5. worries (worry的第三人称单数,变y为i加es)
6. saves (save的第三人称单数,直接加s)
7. printed (print的过去式,规则变化)
8. littering (litter的现在分词,直接加ing)
9. began (begin的过去式,不规则变化)
10. cleans (clean的第三人称单数,直接加s)
11. went (go的过去式,不规则变化)
12. did (do的过去式,不规则变化)
13. has (have的第三人称单数,不规则变化)
14. running (run的现在分词,双写n加ing)
15. made (make的过去式,不规则变化)
二、单项选择。
1. B (What are you looking for? 是北京版Unit 1 核心句型,询问'正在找什么',用现在进行时)
2. C (Look! 提示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。主语The children是复数,用are living)
3. B (usually表示经常性动作,用一般现在时。主语My uncle是第三人称单数,用goes)
4. C (next World Earth Day表示将来,用be going to结构表计划,are going to protect)
5. C (last night表示过去时间,用一般过去时。问句用Did)
6. C (Listen! 提示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。主语Someone视为单数,用is singing)
7. C (last week表示过去时间,用一般过去时。save的过去式是saved)
8. B (often表示经常性动作,用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数,用uses)
9. A (if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语we是复数,用throw)
10. C (It's 7:30 a.m. 表示具体时间点正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。主语The students是复数,用are having)
11. C (Last summer vacation表示过去时间,用一般过去时。live的过去式是lived)
12. B (客观真理用一般现在时。主语The sun是第三人称单数,用rises)
13. A (every morning表示经常性动作,用一般现在时。主语Many people是复数,用动词原形)
14. C (last night表示过去时间,用一般过去时。write的过去式是wrote)
15. D (What are you going to do...? 问的是将来的计划,答语可用be going to或will,两者皆可)
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. saves (often表示经常性动作,用一般现在时。主语Tom是第三人称单数,用saves)
2. went (last year表示过去时间,用一般过去时。go的过去式是went)
3. are cleaning (Look! 提示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。主语The students是复数,用are cleaning)
4. will protect/are going to protect (next week表示将来,用一般将来时)
5. prints (usually表示经常性动作,用一般现在时。主语Lucy是第三人称单数,用prints)
6. did (yesterday evening表示过去时间,用一般过去时。do的过去式是did)
7. is singing (Listen! 提示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。主语Someone视为单数,用is singing)
8. will take/is going to take (this weekend表示将来,用一般将来时。主语My father是第三人称单数,用will take或is going to take)
9. studies (every day表示经常性动作,用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数,用studies)
10. saw (last Saturday表示过去时间,用一般过去时。see的过去式是saw)
11. are having (It's 3:00 p.m. 表示具体时间点正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。主语The children是复数,用are having)
12. lived (Last term表示过去时间,用一般过去时。live的过去式是lived)
13. was (yesterday表示过去时间,用一般过去时。主语I,be动词用was)
14. play (often表示经常性动作,用一般现在时。主语They是复数,用动词原形)
15. is running (Look at the picture! 提示照片中正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。主语The boy是第三人称单数,用is running)
四、按要求完成句子。
1. I saved water last week. (解析:原句是一般将来时,表示将来的计划。改写要求用last week,需改为一般过去时。save的过去式是saved)
2. She is living a low-carbon life now. (解析:原句是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。改写要求用now,需改为现在进行时。live的现在分词是living)
3. They will go to school/are going to go to school by bus next Monday. (解析:原句是一般现在时,表示经常性动作。改写要求用next Monday,需改为一般将来时)
4. We will plant trees/are going to plant trees next spring. (解析:原句是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。改写要求用next spring,需改为一般将来时)
5. He often uses a plastic bag. (解析:原句是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。改写要求用often,需改为一般现在时,表示经常性习惯。主语He是第三人称单数,use用uses)
6. My mother is cleaning the room at the moment. (解析:原句是一般现在时,表示经常性动作。改写要求用at the moment,需改为现在进行时。clean的现在分词是cleaning)
7. They will go to Beijing/are going to go to Beijing by plane next year. (解析:原句是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。改写要求用next year,需改为一般将来时)
8. Look! The girls are dancing in the classroom. (解析:原句是一般现在时,表示经常性动作。改写要求用look,需改为现在进行时。dance的现在分词是dancing)
五、阅读短文,用动词的适当形式填空。
1. went (Last Sunday表示过去时间,用一般过去时。go的过去式是went)
2. saw (表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。see的过去式是saw)
3. were playing (表示过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。主语The children是复数,用were playing)
4. am writing (Now表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。主语I,用am writing)
5. will visit/am going to visit (next month表示将来,用一般将来时)
6. enjoy (usually表示经常性动作,用一般现在时。主语I,用动词原形)
7. is (客观事实,用一般现在时。主语It是第三人称单数,用is)
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