第86卷非限制性定语从句-2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》（学生练习卷）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第86卷，主要考查非限制性定语从句。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第86卷 非限制性定语从句 学生练习卷 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．My mother, ________ is a kind woman, always helps others. A．who B．whom C．which D．that 2．His daughter, ______ is in Beijing now, is coming home next week. A．which B．that C．whom D．who 3．My uncle, ______ I told you about yesterday, is an engineer and is working in Beijing. A．which B．that C．whom D．whose 4．My cousin, ______ body is slim, still wants to lose some weight. A．whom B．that C．whose D．which 5．Mr. White, ________ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A．who B．that C．whose D．which 6．Mike,______ hobby is travelling, has decided to visit the Great Wall next month. A．whose B．that C．which D．who 7．On the top of the mountain ________ a temple, ________ roof is red. A．stands; its B．stand; whose C．stand; where D．stands; whose 8．It was on November 15, 2010 ________ a big fire happened in Shanghai, ________ was a great shock to lots of people. A．when; that B．that; when C．which; when D．that; which 9．The season, ______ comes after spring, is summer. A．that B．when C．which D．where 10．He thinks that his pet cat, ________ is very cute, can understand his feelings. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 11．He won the first prize in the competition, ________ made his parents very proud. A．that B．which C．who D．whom 12．Mr. Wang, ________ taught us math last year, has gone abroad. A．who B．whom C．which D．that 13．______ is mentioned earlier, effective communication skills are developed with practice and the right attitude. A．As B．Which C．What D．That 14．________ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200. A．It B．Which C．That D．As 15．My father has many books，some of ______ are on history． A．they B．that C．which D．who 【同步精练】 16．Yang Ling has a good __________ of Chinese history, to _________ anyone who has problems can turn. A．sense; whom B．knowledge; whom C．knowledge; which D．sense; which 17．He lives in a small house, ________ stands a tall tree. A．in front of it B．in front of which C．in front of that D．in front of where 18．The factory _______ you visited the other day was built in 1999, _______ Macao returned to China. A．where; when B．that; when C．where; that D．which; that 19．How I regretted ______ so many hours in the Internet bars, ______ I should have worked hard. A．to waste; where B．wasting; when C．wasting; where D．to waste; when 20．Mr. Green will pay a visit to Gansu this summer, ________ we will enjoy the launch of Shenzhou then. A．where B．when C．which D．how 21．I’m going to spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ my parents live. A．there B．which C．that D．where 22．Tom went to New York in 2000, ________ only two years later he became a millionaire. A．that B．where C．what D．when 23．Professor Li, ______ everyone likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry. A．whom B．that C．which D．/ 24．The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us. A．which B．what C．whose D．that 25．The clever boy made a decision, ________ made his father angry. A．what B．which C．that D．where 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A If you bought some candies some months ago but never ate them, how do you know whether they could be eaten? The easiest way is to check the expiration date (保质期) on the packing bag. If the date has already passed, you’re certain to throw the candies away. But is that really right? According to a new report from the NRDC, lots of food is wasted each year. That is because people don’t fully understand what “expiration dates” or “use-by dates” actually mean. If the expiration date passes, they will throw the food away because they think it is not safe to eat. Food dating was introduced in 1975 because the customers wanted to know more information about what they ate. When it first showed up, use-by dates only showed how fresh the food was and told the customers the best time to eat the food. The food factories wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions. However, most customers believe that use-by dates show how safe the food is. But the truth is that they aren’t connected to the danger of food poisoning (中毒). For example, eggs can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought, even though the use-by date is much earlier. Cookies may lose their good taste when their use-by dates pass, but they are not harmful. As we all know, different food has different changes of the taste after they have stored for some time. Some food can be eaten after its use-by date but others cannot. As a result, the food factories are now thinking of dividing their products into different groups and set better dates for them. In this way, the customers can know whether the food goes bad or not. 26. The food dating has been used for ________ years by 2018. A．forty-two B．forty-three C．forty-four D．forty-five 27. According to the passage, the use-by dates show ________ at first. A．how fresh the food is B．who buys the food C．how safe the food is D．who produces the food 28. The underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．customers B．use-by dates C．wasted food D．food factories 29. What can we infer from the third paragraph? A．Some food is safe even if it passes its use-by date. B．Cookies still taste good when they pass their use-by dates. C．It’s better to eat eggs three to five weeks after you buy them. D．Eating the food whose use-by date has passed leads to food poisoning. 30. The best title of this passage is ________. A．Customers and Food B．The Safest Food C．Food Dating D．Food and Health B The Wuhan Institute of Shipbuilding Technology was used as a quarantine site (隔离区) from February 8 to March 28. Cheng Shining, a junior of Central China Normal University in Wuhan, was responsible for collecting and distributing supplies for quarantined people and medical staff. As the youngest volunteer at this site, he also chose to live there so that he could show up whenever he was needed. One day Cheng and two other volunteers took more than 3 hours to move all 1,462 boxes of mineral water to storage with 50 firemen’s help. Cheng says, “A single person’s strength is limited, but we know the whole country is helping us.” Cheng was a volunteer for the Military (军事的) World Games held in Wuhan last October. It was the first time he saw his hometown under the world’s spotlight. “I’ve experienced the highlight of Wuhan, and now when my hometown touched a low point, I want to get through the difficulty together with the city,” Cheng says. Like Cheng, 28-year-old Wuhan local Zhu Aobing also volunteered to help his home city. He signed up right away to be a volunteer for the vaccine (疫苗). A total of 108 Wuhan locals became the first group of COVID-19 vaccine volunteers in March. They are healthy adults aged from 18 to 60 selected from thousands of people who applied. “Since the lockdown, I’ve always been thinking what I can do for my hometown during the epidemic,” he says. Zhu is a freshman of Hubei University of Technology in Wuhan. He joined the army when he was 18 years old and served for five years. However, Zhu didn’t want to miss the chance to study further, so he decided to go to college last year. “No matter how long I have finished my military service, I always have the responsibility to go to the front line when the country needs me. And when facing this pandemic (疫情) , being a vaccine volunteer is what I should do,” he says. 31．How does Cheng feel when talking about the help from the firemen? A．Descriptive and serious. B．Appreciative and optimistic. C．Generous and exciting. D．Cautious and supportive. 32．What does the underlined word “highlight” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to? A．Wuhan held the Military World Game successfully. B．Wuhan was locked down because of the COVID-19. C．Cheng was a volunteer for the Military World Game. D．Cheng was a volunteer to store the mineral water. 33．How can Zhu help his home city? A．By serving the Military World Games. B．By helping run a quarantine site. C．By studying further in college. D．By being a vaccine volunteer. 34．What do Cheng and Zhu have in common? A．They are Wuhan locals. B．They served in the army. C．They are of the same age. D．They graduated from university 35．Which of the following is most likely said by President Xi to them during the epidemic? A．Diligence is crucial (至关重要的) for the development of our country. B．The Chinese youth of the new era can shoulder great missions. C．Life is a book and you are responsible for your own page. D．Chinese dream is what pushes the whole country ahead. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第86卷，主要考查非限制性定语从句。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第86卷 非限制性定语从句 学生练习卷 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．My mother, ________ is a kind woman, always helps others. A．who B．whom C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：我的妈妈是一个善良的女人，她总是帮助别人。分析句子结构可知，此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词My mother，指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以用who。故选A。 2．His daughter, ______ is in Beijing now, is coming home next week. A．which B．that C．whom D．who 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他的女儿现在在北京，下星期要回家。分析句子结构可知，“...is in Beijing now”是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是his daughter，指人，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导从句。故选D。 3．My uncle, ______ I told you about yesterday, is an engineer and is working in Beijing. A．which B．that C．whom D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的叔叔，我昨天告诉你的，是一名工程师，在北京工作。分析句子可知，“...I told you about yesterday”是一个定语从句，先行词是my uncle，指人，在定语从句中作介词about的宾语，应用关系代词whom引导定语从句。故选C。 4．My cousin, ______ body is slim, still wants to lose some weight. A．whom B．that C．whose D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：我的表弟，身材苗条，仍然想减肥。分析句子可知，“... body is slim”是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是my cousin，指人，关系词在从句中作定语修饰名词body，表所属关系，即“我表弟的身体”，应用whose引导定语从句。故选C。 5．Mr. White, ________ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A．who B．that C．whose D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：怀特先生来到了警察这里，他的车被偷了。分析句子结构可知，“… car had been stolen”为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Mr.White，指人，关系词在从句中作定语，应用关系词whose。故选C。 6．Mike,______ hobby is travelling, has decided to visit the Great Wall next month. A．whose B．that C．which D．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：迈克的爱好是旅游，他决定下个月去参观长城。分析句子可知，“...hobby is travelling”是一个定语从句，先行词是Mike，指人，在定语从句中作定语修饰后面的名词hobby，即“迈克的爱好”，应用关系代词whose引导定语从句。故选A。 7．On the top of the mountain ________ a temple, ________ roof is red. A．stands; its B．stand; whose C．stand; where D．stands; whose 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致及定语从句。句意：山顶上有一座寺庙，它的屋顶是红色的。句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时。分析句子结构可知，第一空所在句子是倒装句，主语是a temple，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填stands；第二空引导非限制性定语从句“roof is red”，先行词是a temple，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰roof，应用whose引导。故选D。 8．It was on November 15, 2010 ________ a big fire happened in Shanghai, ________ was a great shock to lots of people. A．when; that B．that; when C．which; when D．that; which 【答案】D 【详解】考查强调句和定语从句。句意：2010年11月15日，上海发生了一起大火，这给很多人带来了极大的震惊。分析句子结构可知，第一空考查强调句，强调句的结构是“It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分”，如果将这部分去掉剩余部分，还是一个完整的句子。本句当中去掉这一部分的话句子就变成了“a big fire happened in Shanghai on November 15，2010”，这是一个完整的句子，所以原句为强调句，强调部分为时间状语“on November 15，2010”，所以第一空应该填that。第二空，因为前有逗号，此处引导的是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“前面的句子”，且此定语从句缺少主语，应该填一个关系代词，所以第二空应该填which。故选D。 9．The season, ______ comes after spring, is summer. A．that B．when C．which D．where 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：春天之后的季节是夏天。“... comes after spring, is summer”是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是season，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。 10．He thinks that his pet cat, ________ is very cute, can understand his feelings. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他认为他的宠物猫很可爱，能够理解他的感受。分析句子结构可知，“… is very cute”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“his pet cat”，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。故选B。 11．He won the first prize in the competition, ________ made his parents very proud. A．that B．which C．who D．whom 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他在比赛中获得了第一名，这使他的父母非常自豪。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整句话“He won the first prize in the competition”，指物，且在从句中作主语，应用which引导。故选B。 12．Mr. Wang, ________ taught us math last year, has gone abroad. A．who B．whom C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：去年教我们数学的王老师已经出国了。分析句子结构可知，“… taught us math last year”部分为非限制性定语从句，修饰的先行词Mr. Wang“王老师”指人，应用关系代词who引导，在从句中作主语。故选A。 13．______ is mentioned earlier, effective communication skills are developed with practice and the right attitude. A．As B．Which C．What D．That 【答案】A 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：如前所述，有效的沟通技巧是通过实践和正确的态度来培养的。分析句子可知，“... is mentioned earlier”是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是后面一整个句子“effective communication skills are developed with practice and the right attitude.”，关系词在从句中作主语且指代整个主句的内容，应用关系代词as引导从句，意为“正如”。故选A。 14．________ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200. A．It B．Which C．That D．As 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：如上所述，这里牛的数量已限制在200头。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，置于句首，指代整个主句内容“the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.”，表示“正如……”，应用As引导从句。故选D。 15．My father has many books，some of ______ are on history． A．they B．that C．which D．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爸爸有许多书，这些书中有一些是有关历史的。 本题考查定语从句关系代词。A. they（人称动词）；B. that（关系代词）；C. which（关系代词）；D. who（关系代词）；先行词books是物，Some of …….表示部分的结构在非限定性定语从句中, 关系代词只能用which ，故选C。 【同步精练】 16．Yang Ling has a good __________ of Chinese history, to _________ anyone who has problems can turn. A．sense; whom B．knowledge; whom C．knowledge; which D．sense; which 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析及定语从句。句意：杨玲对中国历史很了解，任何有问题的人都可以向她求助。sense感觉；knowledge知识。第一空，根据“Chinese history”可知，此处指“杨玲对中国历史很了解”，所以应该用“knowledge”；第二空，“to ... anyone who has problems can turn”是一个“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，先行词是“Yang Ling”，指人，在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，当先行词指人时，关系代词用“whom”。故选B。 17．He lives in a small house, ________ stands a tall tree. A．in front of it B．in front of which C．in front of that D．in front of where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他住在一座小房子前面有一棵大树的小房子里。in front of在……前面，分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为house，表示地点，空处在从句中作地点状语，可用where或介词+关系代词which引导。故选B。 18．The factory _______ you visited the other day was built in 1999, _______ Macao returned to China. A．where; when B．that; when C．where; that D．which; that 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：前几天你参观的工厂建于1999年，那年澳门回归中国。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子中含有两个定语从句。第一空，“... you visited the other day”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the factory，关系词在从句中作visited的宾语，所以用关系代词that或which；第二空，空处引导的是非限定性定语从句，先行词是1999，表时间，在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故选B。 19．How I regretted ______ so many hours in the Internet bars, ______ I should have worked hard. A．to waste; where B．wasting; when C．wasting; where D．to waste; when 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词短语作宾语和非限制性定语从句。句意：我是多么后悔在网吧浪费了如此多本该是我努力工作的时间。第一空处，regret doing sth遗憾做过某事（已做）；regret to do sth遗憾要去做某事（未做）。根据“so many hours in the Internet bars”可知，后悔浪费了许多小时，强调过去已发生的动作，应用动名词作宾语。第二空处，空处引导非限制性定语从句“I should have worked hard”，修饰名词短语so many hours，表时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导从句。故选B。 20．Mr. Green will pay a visit to Gansu this summer, ________ we will enjoy the launch of Shenzhou then. A．where B．when C．which D．how 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句引导词的用法。句意：格林先生夏天会去甘肃旅游,________我们将会欣赏“神舟”号的发射。由于该句的先行词为Gansu,且后半句句意完整。故应用地点副词where作为引导词,故选A。 21．I’m going to spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ my parents live. A．there B．which C．that D．where 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我打算去上海度假，我的父母住在那里。A. there那里；B. which先行词事物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；C. that先行词为人或事物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；D. where先行词为表示地点的名词，在从句中充当地点状语。“... my parents live.”为非限制性定语从句，先行词“ Shanghai”在句中作地点状语，故用where引导定语从句。故选D。 22．Tom went to New York in 2000, ________ only two years later he became a millionaire. A．that B．where C．what D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆在2000年去了纽约，仅仅两年后他就成了百万富翁。 考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，空处为非限制性定语从句的引导词；先行词为“ New York ”，在从句中充当地点状语，故应用关系副词“where”引导非限制性定语从句。故选B。 23．Professor Li, ______ everyone likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry. A．whom B．that C．which D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：大家都喜欢的李教授要给我们做一场化学讲座。分析句子结构可知，“... everyone likes,”是非限制性定语从句，先行词“Professor Li”，指人，关在从句中作宾语，要用关系代词whom。故选A。 24．The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us. A．which B．what C．whose D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：桌子上那些封面闪闪发亮的书对于我们来说都是奖品。本题含有一个非限制性定语从句“...covers are shiny”缺一个关系代词，先行词是the books，与covers是所属关系，即是“书的封面”，说明所填关系代词在从句中充当定语，用来修饰covers，而定语从句的关系代词中唯有whose有此功能。故选C。 25．The clever boy made a decision, ________ made his father angry. A．what B．which C．that D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：这个聪明的男孩做了一个决定，这使他的父亲很生气。在这个句子中，空处引导了一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子“The clever boy made a decision”，关系词在从句中作主语，且指代“这个聪明的男孩做了一个决定”这件事，应用which引导从句。故选B项。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A If you bought some candies some months ago but never ate them, how do you know whether they could be eaten? The easiest way is to check the expiration date (保质期) on the packing bag. If the date has already passed, you’re certain to throw the candies away. But is that really right? According to a new report from the NRDC, lots of food is wasted each year. That is because people don’t fully understand what “expiration dates” or “use-by dates” actually mean. If the expiration date passes, they will throw the food away because they think it is not safe to eat. Food dating was introduced in 1975 because the customers wanted to know more information about what they ate. When it first showed up, use-by dates only showed how fresh the food was and told the customers the best time to eat the food. The food factories wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions. However, most customers believe that use-by dates show how safe the food is. But the truth is that they aren’t connected to the danger of food poisoning (中毒). For example, eggs can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought, even though the use-by date is much earlier. Cookies may lose their good taste when their use-by dates pass, but they are not harmful. As we all know, different food has different changes of the taste after they have stored for some time. Some food can be eaten after its use-by date but others cannot. As a result, the food factories are now thinking of dividing their products into different groups and set better dates for them. In this way, the customers can know whether the food goes bad or not. 26. The food dating has been used for ________ years by 2018. A．forty-two B．forty-three C．forty-four D．forty-five 27. According to the passage, the use-by dates show ________ at first. A．how fresh the food is B．who buys the food C．how safe the food is D．who produces the food 28. The underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．customers B．use-by dates C．wasted food D．food factories 29. What can we infer from the third paragraph? A．Some food is safe even if it passes its use-by date. B．Cookies still taste good when they pass their use-by dates. C．It’s better to eat eggs three to five weeks after you buy them. D．Eating the food whose use-by date has passed leads to food poisoning. 30. The best title of this passage is ________. A．Customers and Food B．The Safest Food C．Food Dating D．Food and Health 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了食物有效期的起源，内容以及它和食品安全的相关性。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“Food dating was introduced in 1975”，2018-1975=43，可知使用了43年。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“When it first showed up, use-by dates only showed how fresh the food was”可知，最初食用日期表示食物新鲜度。故选A。 28．词句猜测题。根据第三段“most customers believe that use-by dates show how safe the food is. But the truth is that they aren’t connected to the danger of food poisoning”可知，they指代use-by dates。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据第三段“eggs can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought”“Cookies may lose their good taste but they are not harmful”可知，有些食品过了有效期仍可安全食用。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。全文围绕食物有效期展开，“Food Dating”最能点明主题。故选C。 B The Wuhan Institute of Shipbuilding Technology was used as a quarantine site (隔离区) from February 8 to March 28. Cheng Shining, a junior of Central China Normal University in Wuhan, was responsible for collecting and distributing supplies for quarantined people and medical staff. As the youngest volunteer at this site, he also chose to live there so that he could show up whenever he was needed. One day Cheng and two other volunteers took more than 3 hours to move all 1,462 boxes of mineral water to storage with 50 firemen’s help. Cheng says, “A single person’s strength is limited, but we know the whole country is helping us.” Cheng was a volunteer for the Military (军事的) World Games held in Wuhan last October. It was the first time he saw his hometown under the world’s spotlight. “I’ve experienced the highlight of Wuhan, and now when my hometown touched a low point, I want to get through the difficulty together with the city,” Cheng says. Like Cheng, 28-year-old Wuhan local Zhu Aobing also volunteered to help his home city. He signed up right away to be a volunteer for the vaccine (疫苗). A total of 108 Wuhan locals became the first group of COVID-19 vaccine volunteers in March. They are healthy adults aged from 18 to 60 selected from thousands of people who applied. “Since the lockdown, I’ve always been thinking what I can do for my hometown during the epidemic,” he says. Zhu is a freshman of Hubei University of Technology in Wuhan. He joined the army when he was 18 years old and served for five years. However, Zhu didn’t want to miss the chance to study further, so he decided to go to college last year. “No matter how long I have finished my military service, I always have the responsibility to go to the front line when the country needs me. And when facing this pandemic (疫情) , being a vaccine volunteer is what I should do,” he says. 31．How does Cheng feel when talking about the help from the firemen? A．Descriptive and serious. B．Appreciative and optimistic. C．Generous and exciting. D．Cautious and supportive. 32．What does the underlined word “highlight” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to? A．Wuhan held the Military World Game successfully. B．Wuhan was locked down because of the COVID-19. C．Cheng was a volunteer for the Military World Game. D．Cheng was a volunteer to store the mineral water. 33．How can Zhu help his home city? A．By serving the Military World Games. B．By helping run a quarantine site. C．By studying further in college. D．By being a vaccine volunteer. 34．What do Cheng and Zhu have in common? A．They are Wuhan locals. B．They served in the army. C．They are of the same age. D．They graduated from university 35．Which of the following is most likely said by President Xi to them during the epidemic? A．Diligence is crucial (至关重要的) for the development of our country. B．The Chinese youth of the new era can shoulder great missions. C．Life is a book and you are responsible for your own page. D．Chinese dream is what pushes the whole country ahead. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了在疫情期间，两位武汉志愿者为家乡武汉无私奉献的事迹，体现了新时代中国青年的担当。 31．推理判断题。根据第二段“A single person’s strength is limited, but we know the whole country is helping us. (一个人的力量是有限的，但我们知道整个国家都在帮助我们。)”可知，程对消防员的帮助是感激和乐观的。故选B。 32．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Cheng was a volunteer for the Military (军事的) World Games held in Wuhan last October. It was the first time he saw his hometown under the world’s spotlight. (去年十月在武汉举行的世界军事运动会上，程是一名志愿者，这是他第一次在世界聚光灯下看到自己的家乡。)”可知，程在去年的世界军事运动会上第一次看到家乡武汉成为世界焦点，可推断划线词“highlight”指武汉举办世界军事运动会一事。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段“He signed up right away to be a volunteer for the vaccine (疫苗). (他立刻报名成为一名疫苗志愿者。)”可知，朱对家乡武汉的贡献是成为疫苗志愿者。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段“I’ve experienced the highlight of Wuhan, and now when my hometown touched a low point, I want to get through the difficulty together with the city, (我经历过武汉的高光时刻，现在我的家乡处于低点，我想与这座城市共患难。)”和第四段“Like Cheng, 28-year-old Wuhan local Zhu Aobing also volunteered to help his home city. (和程一样，二十八岁的武汉本地人朱傲兵也志愿帮助家乡。)”可知，朱和程的家乡都是武汉。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据第一段“Cheng Shining, a junior of Central China Normal University in Wuhan, was responsible for collecting and distributing supplies for quarantined people and medical staff. (程世宁，一个武汉华中师范大学的三年级学生，负责为隔离人员和医疗队收集分配物资。)”和第四段“Like Cheng, 28-year-old Wuhan local Zhu Aobing also volunteered to help his home city. (和程一样，二十八岁的武汉本地人朱傲兵也志愿帮助家乡。)”结合全文内容可知，文章中两位志愿者都是年轻人，用各自的方式作出了贡献，选项B“The Chinese youth of the new era can shoulder great missions. (新时期的中国青年肩负着伟大的使命。)”最有可能是习总书记对他们的评价。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $