第93卷虚拟语气（非真实条件下的应用）-2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》（教师讲解卷）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第93卷，主要考查虚拟语气（非真实条件下的应用）。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第93卷 虚拟语气（非真实条件下的应用） 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 考点 考纲 解读 近三年试题分析 名词 《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲（试行）》要求：理解虚拟语气的形式和意义并正确使用。 1.重点掌握条件状语从句和宾语从句中使用的虚拟语气； 2.熟练掌握特殊句型中的虚拟语气； 3.掌握其他名词性从句中使用的虚拟语气。 从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看，虚拟语气是高考考查的难点内容，主要以单项选择和完形填空的形式考查。 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．It’s high time that we ________ the old computer — it keeps breaking down. A．replace B．replaced C．will replace D．have replaced 2．Should you ________ her, please tell her I miss her. A．meet B．met C．meeting D．to meet 3．They ________ the game if they ________ harder last week. A．would win; trained B．would have won; had trained C．won; trained D．had won; had trained 4．If he ________ the chance to study abroad next year, he would choose the UK. A．gets B．got C．will get D．would get 5．If she ________ him about the danger, he would not have got hurt. A．tells B．told C．have told D．had told 6．Had China and other countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiate (一带一路倡议) not worked together, we ________ great achievements in the financial development since 2015. A．hadn’t achieved B．would not have been achieving C．didn’t not achieve D．would not achieve 7．Had he ________ the warning, he wouldn’t have made such a mistake. A．heard B．hear C．has heard D．had heard 8．— Did you get a ticket then? — Yes, otherwise I ________ the concert last night. A．didn’t attend B．wouldn’t attend C．hadn’t attended D．wouldn’t have attended 9．But for water, it ________ impossible to live in the earth. A．is B．would be C．was D．were 10．But for traffic jam on the highway, we_______ the library earlier. A．should have arrived at B．had arrived at C．can arrive at D．have arrived at 11．________ such a serious mistake, he would have got the promotion. A．If he didn’t make B．If he hasn’t made C．Had he not made D．Were he not to make 12．He ________ have told me the truth, but he chose to lie. A．could B．must C．will D．shall 13．________ you told me the news, I would have known it.​ A．Had B．Have C．Has D．Having​ 14．Without your help, we ________ to the airport in time last night. A．wouldn’t get B．wouldn’t have got C．didn’t get D．hadn’t got 15．________ you have any problems, please feel free to contact me. A．Were B．While C．Though D．Should 【同步精练】 16．If it were Sunday today, I________ go to school. A．shan’t B．would not C．can’t D．won’t 17．If I ________ his phone number, I would tell you. A．known B．knew C．knows D．know 18．If you had told me in advance, I ________ him at the airport. A．would meet B．would have met C．would had met D．would had meet 19．If I ________ enough money next year, I would buy a new computer. A．have B．had C．will have D．would have 20．If I ________ how to repair cars, I wouldn’t have to ask for help. A．know B．knew C．had known D．would know 21．She ________ the job if she ________ more experience at that time. A．would get; had B．would have got; had had C．will get; has D．got; had 22．If only I ________ an umbrella last night! I was wet through. A．took B．had taken C．take D．would take 23．________ the doctor not been available, the patient would have died. A．Were B．Should C．Had D．If 24．Without electricity, human being life __________ quite different today. A．is B．will be C．would be D．should be 25．He was busy yesterday, otherwise he ________ to attend the lecture with us.​ A．Comes B．came C．would come D．would have come​ 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A Simple move for a fitter life Last year, the plank exercise was still a new thing for most Chinese. Now, the exercise is so popular that not only do many people post photos of themselves doing it on social media, there was even a Plank World Cup, which was held for the first time in Beijing last month. The plank, also known as the front hold or hover, is a core strength exercise that involves suspending the body in a horizontal position with one’s forearms and toes. Its popularity in China can be partially attributed to real estate tycoon Pan Shiyi, according to Beijing Youth Daily. Last November, he posted a photo on Weibo, in which he performed the move with former US ambassador to China Gary Locke. The celebrity effect may have started the plank wave, but its popularity lies more in the exercise’s simplicity and benefits. Without any special equipment, it can be done anytime, anywhere. Plus, it’s the most effective and efficient way to exercise the abdominal muscles (abs). While performing the exercise, all of your abs, including the transverse, oblique and upper abs, must work together to stabilize and support your whole body. It also exercises what is known as your “core” muscles, including the hips and the upper back muscles that protect your spine, which gives you more stability and a better balance. Other muscle groups, including the gluteus, shoulders, lats, arms, and legs, are toned and tightened as well. A new record for the plank exercise was set at last month’s competition by US fitness enthusiast and retired marine soldier George Hood. His time was four hours and one minute. How long can you hold the position? Of course, the time isn’t all that counts. But, why not take a few minutes every day to work toward a better and healthier body? 26. There was a Plank World Cup in Beijing________. A．last year B．last month C．last week D．last November 27. The plank is an exercise that suspends the body in a horizontal position with one’s________. A．legs and toes B．back C．forearms and toes D．hands and toes 28. What does the underlined word “simplicity” mean? A．困难 B．昂贵 C．特殊 D．简单 29. According to the author, the plank can exercise our________. A．fingers B．muscles C．eyes D．toes 30. What’s the passage mainly about? A．The plank—a good way to exercise. B．The most popular sport in China. C．The time limits of the plank. D．How to exercise muscles. B People are spending much money buying mystery boxes (盲盒) these days. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes, but now shops are putting food in them. They are “leftover mystery boxes”. They are more and more popular in China’s cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. The food inside is near its expiration date (保质期) and will be thrown away if no one buys it. Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. I buy leftover mystery boxes from an app called Too Good To Go. Each box costs about 3 to 5 pounds (27 to 45 yuan), and there are usually three to four things inside. For example, a box I buy from the coffee shop has three kinds of bread and one cake. The box costs 3 pounds but the original price (原价) is around 10 pounds. Every time I buy a mystery box, I feel happier thinking about how much money I can save. Wasting less food is also good for the environment. But the boxes also bring me problems. Because I can’t choose what’s in the box, sometimes I get the same kind of food. Also, the food may not be nutritious enough. I have to make other dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier. 31．What is a leftover mystery box? A．A box with toy. B．A box with money. C．A box with food. D．A box with shops. 32．How much money does the writer save when he buys a box from the coffee shop? A．3 pounds. B．5 pounds. C．7 pounds. D．10 pounds. 33．Which is right about mystery boxes according to the passage? A．We can only buy them in Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. B．We can get more food with less money. C．The food price is higher than before. D．It wastes more food. 34．Why do the boxes bring problems to the writer? A．Because of fewer choices and less nutrition. B．Because he always gets the same kind of food. C．Because he loves salad. D．Because the food is nutritious enough. 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．Save Food B．Leftover Mystery Boxes Become Popular C．Protect the Environment D．Eat a Healthier Meal 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第93卷，主要考查虚拟语气（非真实条件下的应用）。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第93卷 虚拟语气（非真实条件下的应用） 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 考点 考纲 解读 近三年试题分析 名词 《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲（试行）》要求：理解虚拟语气的形式和意义并正确使用。 1.重点掌握条件状语从句和宾语从句中使用的虚拟语气； 2.熟练掌握特殊句型中的虚拟语气； 3.掌握其他名词性从句中使用的虚拟语气。 从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看，虚拟语气是高考考查的难点内容，主要以单项选择和完形填空的形式考查。 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．It’s high time that we ________ the old computer — it keeps breaking down. A．replace B．replaced C．will replace D．have replaced 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我们早就该换掉这台旧电脑了——它老是坏。“It’s high time that ...”句型中，that从句需用虚拟语气，谓语用过去式或should+动词原形（should不可省略），所以空处应用replaced或should replace。故选B。 2．Should you ________ her, please tell her I miss her. A．meet B．met C．meeting D．to meet 【答案】A 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果你见到她，请告诉她我想她。分析句子可知，这是虚拟语气的省略倒装结构，原句为If you should meet her, please tell her I miss her。虚拟条件句中含有should，可省略If并将should置于句首构成倒装，从句谓语用动词原形meet。故选A。 3．They ________ the game if they ________ harder last week. A．would win; trained B．would have won; had trained C．won; trained D．had won; had trained 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果他们上周训练得更刻苦，他们本可以赢得这场比赛。根据last week可知，这是对过去情况的虚拟，其结构为：主句用would have done，从句用had done。此处“would have won”表示“本可以赢”，“had trained”表示“过去本可以更刻苦训练”，符合语境。故选B。 4．If he ________ the chance to study abroad next year, he would choose the UK. A．gets B．got C．will get D．would get 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气和时态。句意：如果明年他有机会出国留学，他会选择英国。分析句子结构可知，本句是if引导的非真实条件句，表示与将来事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词应用一般过去时，主句用“would+动词原形”的形式，故此处用got。故选B。 5．If she ________ him about the danger, he would not have got hurt. A．tells B．told C．have told D．had told 【答案】D 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果她把危险告诉他，他就不会受伤了。根据句意可知，此处“if”引导的条件状语从句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句应使用过去完成时，主句使用“情态动词+have done”结构。故选D。 6．Had China and other countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiate (一带一路倡议) not worked together, we ________ great achievements in the financial development since 2015. A．hadn’t achieved B．would not have been achieving C．didn’t not achieve D．would not achieve 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果没有中国与“一带一路”沿线国家的共同努力，2015年以来我们的金融发展不可能取得这么大的成就。分析句子可知，本句是省略了if的虚拟条件句，从句中用了过去完成时，是与过去事实相反的假设；根据“since 2015”可知，“取得成就”这一动作从过去持续到现在，是对已经发生的且还在进行中的事件的虚拟用过去完成进行时的虚拟形式“would have been +过去分词”结构，“would not have been achieving”符合这一结构，表示从2015年以来一直未能取得成就的假设情况。故选B。 7．Had he ________ the warning, he wouldn’t have made such a mistake. A．heard B．hear C．has heard D．had heard 【答案】A 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要是他当时听到了警告，他就不会犯这样的错误了。分析句子可知，这是虚拟语气的省略倒装结构，原句为If he had heard the warning, he wouldn’t have made such a mistake，当虚拟条件句中含有had时，可省略If并将had置于句首构成倒装，从句谓语用heard。故选A。 8．— Did you get a ticket then? — Yes, otherwise I ________ the concert last night. A．didn’t attend B．wouldn’t attend C．hadn’t attended D．wouldn’t have attended 【答案】D 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：——你那时买到票了吗？——是的，要不然我昨天晚上就不能参加音乐会了。根据句意可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，其结构为“otherwise +主语+ would/could/might/should + have +过去分词”。结合选项可知，D选项“wouldn’t have attended”符合该结构，表示“要不然就不会参加了（实际上参加了）”。故选D。 9．But for water, it ________ impossible to live in the earth. A．is B．would be C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要是没有水，在沙漠里生存是不可能的。but for water表示“要是没有水的话”，代替由if引导的非真实条件状语从句，表示与现在情况相反的一种假设，是一种虚拟语气，谓语应用would+动词原形。故选B项。 10．But for traffic jam on the highway, we_______ the library earlier. A．should have arrived at B．had arrived at C．can arrive at D．have arrived at 【答案】A 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是高速公路上堵车，我们本应该更早到达图书馆的。“but for”意为“要不是”，引导虚拟语气，此处是对过去情况虚拟，主句用“could/should/might/would + have + 过去分词”结构。故选A。 11．________ such a serious mistake, he would have got the promotion. A．If he didn’t make B．If he hasn’t made C．Had he not made D．Were he not to make 【答案】C 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果他没有犯这样严重的错误，他就会得到提升。根据“he would have got the promotion”可知，此处是对过去事实的虚拟，虚拟条件句结构为“If + 主语 + had + 过去分词”，也可省略if，将had提前，变成“Had + 主语 + 过去分词”。故选C。 12．He ________ have told me the truth, but he chose to lie. A．could B．must C．will D．shall 【答案】A 【详解】考查虚拟语气和could的用法。句意：他本可以告诉我真相。但他选择了撒谎。分析句子可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，用法是could have done意为“本可以做”符合语境。故选A。 13．________ you told me the news, I would have known it.​ A．Had B．Have C．Has D．Having​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查虚拟语气中的倒装。句意：如果你告诉我这个消息，我就知道了。根据“I would have known it”可知，该句表示与过去事实相反的假设，从句的完整形式为“if you had told me the news”，当把if省略时，需要把助动词had提前，构成部分倒装，即“Had you told me the news”。故选A。 14．Without your help, we ________ to the airport in time last night. A．wouldn’t get B．wouldn’t have got C．didn’t get D．hadn’t got 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：没有你的帮助，我们昨晚就不可能及时赶到机场。根据“Without your help”可知，此处用虚拟语气的结构，且根据“last night”可知，此处是与过去事实相反，应用“情态动词+have done”的结构，表示“本不会……（但实际上发生了相反的情况）”。故选B。 15．________ you have any problems, please feel free to contact me. A．Were B．While C．Though D．Should 【答案】D 【详解】考查if虚拟语气的倒装结构。句意：如果您有任何问题，请随时与我联系。分析句子结构及句意可知，此处是考查if引导的虚拟条件状语从句，从句中如果含有should、were或had时，可以将它们提至句首，变为倒装句式，此时将if省去；此句的完整结构是“If you should have any problems”，变倒装句时结构为“Should you have any problems”。故选D。 【同步精练】 16．If it were Sunday today, I________ go to school. A．shan’t B．would not C．can’t D．won’t 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：如果今天是星期天，我就不会去上学。 虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中，可以表示与现在事实相反的假设，条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式（be动词用were）”，此时对应的主句中的谓语动词用“would / should/ could / might + 动词原形”。故选B。 17．If I ________ his phone number, I would tell you. A．known B．knew C．knows D．know 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：如果我知道他的电话号码，我早就告诉你了。分析句子为if引导的虚拟语气，主句“I would tell you”使用了“would +动词原形”，表明这是一个与现在事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词应用一般过去式knew表示虚拟。故选B。 18．If you had told me in advance, I ________ him at the airport. A．would meet B．would have met C．would had met D．would had meet 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果你提前告诉我，我就会在机场接他。根据“If you had told me in advance”可知，这是一个虚拟语气的句子，此处是对过去情况的虚拟。在 if 引导的非真实条件句中，从句用过去完成时（had + 过去分词），主句用 would /should/could /might + have + 过去分词。所以这里应该填 would have met。故选B。 19．If I ________ enough money next year, I would buy a new computer. A．have B．had C．will have D．would have 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果明年我有足够的钱，我就会买一台新电脑。分析句子结构可知，本句是if引导的非真实条件句，表示与将来事实相反的假设，从句应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had。故选B。 20．If I ________ how to repair cars, I wouldn’t have to ask for help. A．know B．knew C．had known D．would know 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我懂得如何修汽车，我就不必求助了。分析句子结构可知，本句表示与现在事实相反的假设，if引导的条件状语从句谓语动词应用一般过去时knew。故选B。 21．She ________ the job if she ________ more experience at that time. A．would get; had B．would have got; had had C．will get; has D．got; had 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果她当时有更多经验，她本可以得到那份工作的。根据时间状语“at that time”可知，本句表示对过去情况的虚拟，主句谓语用 “would/could/should/might+have done”，从句谓语用“had+done”，故第一空填would have got，第二空填had had。故选B。 22．If only I ________ an umbrella last night! I was wet through. A．took B．had taken C．take D．would take 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要是我昨晚带了一把伞就好了！我浑身湿透了。根据“I was wet through.”可知，前句是“if only”引导的虚拟语气，是对过去情况的虚拟，从句用“had + 过去分词”结构，即“had taken”。故选B。 23．________ the doctor not been available, the patient would have died. A．Were B．Should C．Had D．If 【答案】C 【详解】考查虚拟语气的倒装结构。句意：如果当时找不到医生，这个病人就已经死了。根据主句“would have died”可知，这是对过去情况的虚拟，对应的从句结构应为“If the doctor had not been available”。在虚拟条件句中，当if被省略时，需要将助动词had提到句首，形成倒装结构“Had the doctor not been available”。故选C。 24．Without electricity, human being life __________ quite different today. A．is B．will be C．would be D．should be 【答案】C 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：没有电，当今人类的生活将会大不相同。根据“without electricity”可知，这里表示与现在事实相反的假设，虚拟语气中主句用“would + 动词原形”，“would be”符合语境。故选C。 25．He was busy yesterday, otherwise he ________ to attend the lecture with us.​ A．Comes B．came C．would come D．would have come​ 【答案】D 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：他昨天很忙，否则他就和我们一起去听讲座了。otherwise引导的含蓄条件句，表示对过去的事实的虚拟使用would have done的结构。故选D。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A Simple move for a fitter life Last year, the plank exercise was still a new thing for most Chinese. Now, the exercise is so popular that not only do many people post photos of themselves doing it on social media, there was even a Plank World Cup, which was held for the first time in Beijing last month. The plank, also known as the front hold or hover, is a core strength exercise that involves suspending the body in a horizontal position with one’s forearms and toes. Its popularity in China can be partially attributed to real estate tycoon Pan Shiyi, according to Beijing Youth Daily. Last November, he posted a photo on Weibo, in which he performed the move with former US ambassador to China Gary Locke. The celebrity effect may have started the plank wave, but its popularity lies more in the exercise’s simplicity and benefits. Without any special equipment, it can be done anytime, anywhere. Plus, it’s the most effective and efficient way to exercise the abdominal muscles (abs). While performing the exercise, all of your abs, including the transverse, oblique and upper abs, must work together to stabilize and support your whole body. It also exercises what is known as your “core” muscles, including the hips and the upper back muscles that protect your spine, which gives you more stability and a better balance. Other muscle groups, including the gluteus, shoulders, lats, arms, and legs, are toned and tightened as well. A new record for the plank exercise was set at last month’s competition by US fitness enthusiast and retired marine soldier George Hood. His time was four hours and one minute. How long can you hold the position? Of course, the time isn’t all that counts. But, why not take a few minutes every day to work toward a better and healthier body? 26. There was a Plank World Cup in Beijing________. A．last year B．last month C．last week D．last November 27. The plank is an exercise that suspends the body in a horizontal position with one’s________. A．legs and toes B．back C．forearms and toes D．hands and toes 28. What does the underlined word “simplicity” mean? A．困难 B．昂贵 C．特殊 D．简单 29. According to the author, the plank can exercise our________. A．fingers B．muscles C．eyes D．toes 30. What’s the passage mainly about? A．The plank—a good way to exercise. B．The most popular sport in China. C．The time limits of the plank. D．How to exercise muscles. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了平板支撑这项锻炼的受欢迎程度、锻炼方式、好处等。 26．细节理解题。根据“there was even a Plank World Cup, which was held for the first time in Beijing last month.”可知，平板支撑世界杯上个月在北京举办。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“The plank... involves suspending the body in a horizontal position with one’s forearms and toes.”可知，平板支撑用前臂和脚趾将身体保持水平。故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据“Without any special equipment, it can be done anytime, anywhere.”可知，simplicity意为“简单”。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据第三、四段描述，平板支撑能锻炼腹部、核心、臀部、背部等多处肌肉，故选B。 30．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍平板支撑的受欢迎度、做法和益处，即平板支撑是一种好的锻炼方式。故选A。 B People are spending much money buying mystery boxes (盲盒) these days. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes, but now shops are putting food in them. They are “leftover mystery boxes”. They are more and more popular in China’s cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. The food inside is near its expiration date (保质期) and will be thrown away if no one buys it. Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. I buy leftover mystery boxes from an app called Too Good To Go. Each box costs about 3 to 5 pounds (27 to 45 yuan), and there are usually three to four things inside. For example, a box I buy from the coffee shop has three kinds of bread and one cake. The box costs 3 pounds but the original price (原价) is around 10 pounds. Every time I buy a mystery box, I feel happier thinking about how much money I can save. Wasting less food is also good for the environment. But the boxes also bring me problems. Because I can’t choose what’s in the box, sometimes I get the same kind of food. Also, the food may not be nutritious enough. I have to make other dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier. 31．What is a leftover mystery box? A．A box with toy. B．A box with money. C．A box with food. D．A box with shops. 32．How much money does the writer save when he buys a box from the coffee shop? A．3 pounds. B．5 pounds. C．7 pounds. D．10 pounds. 33．Which is right about mystery boxes according to the passage? A．We can only buy them in Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. B．We can get more food with less money. C．The food price is higher than before. D．It wastes more food. 34．Why do the boxes bring problems to the writer? A．Because of fewer choices and less nutrition. B．Because he always gets the same kind of food. C．Because he loves salad. D．Because the food is nutritious enough. 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．Save Food B．Leftover Mystery Boxes Become Popular C．Protect the Environment D．Eat a Healthier Meal 【答案】31．C 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“剩食盲盒”这一新兴现象，包括它的定义、受欢迎的原因及其对消费者的影响。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes, but now shops are putting food in them. They are “leftover mystery boxes”. (通常，在神秘的盒子里有玩具，但现在商店把食物放在里面。它们就是“剩食盲盒”。)”可知，a leftover mystery box是指一个装有食物的盒子。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“The box costs 3 pounds but the original price is around 10 pounds. (这个盒子售价3英镑，但原价在10英镑左右。)”可知，当作者从咖啡店买一个盲盒时，他节省了7英镑。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. (每个盒子的花费很少，但里面有很多食物。)”可知，我们可以用更少的钱买到更多的食物。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“But the boxes also bring me problems. Because I can’t choose what’s in the box, sometimes I get the same kind of food. Also, the food may not be nutritious enough. (但这些盒子也给我带来了问题。因为我不能选择盒子里的东西，有时我得到同样的食物。此外，这些食物可能营养不足。)”可知，因为选择少，而且食物可能营养不够，所以给作者带来了问题。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“剩食盲盒”越来越受欢迎，包括里面的食物、价格优势、对环境的好处以及带来的问题等。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $