内容正文:
编写说明:2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。
本卷是2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第100卷,主要考查情景交际(工科)。
2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第100卷
情景交际(工科) 学生练习卷
第一节 单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共计50分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
【考点聚焦】
1.How is “30°” read in English?
A.Thirty meters
B.Thirty degrees
C.Thirty kilograms
D.Thirty seconds
【答案】B
【详解】考查符号的英文表达。句意:“30°” 用英语怎么读?A. Thirty meters三十米(长度单位);B. Thirty degrees三十度(符合“°”的读法);C. Thirty kilograms三十千克(重量单位);D. Thirty seconds三十秒(时间单位)。符号“°”是degree的缩写,意为 “度(温度、角度的单位)”,所以30°读作“thirty degrees”。故选B。
2.The third root of twenty-seven plus the third power of 5 is equal to _________.
A.125 B.8 C.128 D.32
【答案】C
【详解】考查数字计算。句意:27的立方根加上5的三次方等于128。根据句意可知,27的立方根是3,5的三次方是125,所以加起来是128。故选C。
3.Customer: Excuse me, is this umbrella on sale?
Shop Assistant: Yes, it’s 30% off now. It was 50 yuan, and now it’s ________.
A.15 yuan B.35 yuan C.50 yuan D.65 yuan
【答案】B
【详解】考查基数词和情景交际。句意:顾客:“打扰一下,这把伞在打折吗?”店员:“是的,现在打7折。它之前是50元,现在是35元。”A. 15元;B. 35元;C. 50元;D. 65元。根据30% off的折扣规则可知,原价50元的商品,折扣后价格为“50-50×30% = 35元”,B选项符合语境。故选B。
4.Mrs. Brown is a teacher of _______, and her daughter is _________ girl.
A.40 years old; a 8-year-old B.40-years-old; a 8 years old
C.40 years old; an 8-year-old D.40-year-old; an 8 years old
【答案】C
【详解】考查年龄表达法。句意:布朗太太是一位40岁的老师,她的女儿是一个8岁的女孩。第一空,“40 岁”在句中作表语,表达年龄时用“基数词 + years old”,中间不加连字符,且year用复数形式,因此“40 years old”正确。第二空,“8 岁的”作定语修饰名词“girl”,需用“基数词 + -year-old”的复合形容词形式(连字符连接,year用单数),即“8-year-old”;又因“8”(eight)以元音音素开头,不定冠词用“an”,因此“an 8-year-old”正确。故选C。
5.Which of the following statements of “6+4= 10” is not true?
A.Six and four makes ten. B.Six plus four equals ten.
C.Six added to four is equal to ten. D.Six times four is ten.
【答案】D
【详解】考查数学算式的英语表达法。句意:下列关于“6+4=10”的陈述哪个是不正确的?“Six and four makes ten.”、“Six plus four equals ten.”和“Six added to four is equal to ten.”都可以表达“6+4=10”,但是“Six times four is ten. (六乘四等于十。)”不能表达“6+4=10”,它是乘法。故选D。
6.The river near my house is________. I like swimming in it in summer.
A.20 - meters - deep B.20 meter long C.15 meters wide D.15 meter deep
【答案】C
【详解】考查宽度表达。句意:我家附近的河有15米宽,夏天我喜欢在里面游泳。根据句意可知,空处表示河的宽度,表达“数词 + 单位 + 形容词”时,单位前数词大于1时用复数形式,且不能加连字符,选项C符合语境。故选C。
7.Which of the following statements of “4+5=9” is not true?
A.Four and five makes nine.
B.Four plus five equals nine.
C.Four added to five is equal to nine.
D.Four times five is nine.
【答案】D
【详解】考查英语中数学运算的表达。句意:以下关于“4+5=9”的陈述,哪一个不正确?A. Four and five makes nine. (and可表加法,正确);B. Four plus five equals nine. (plus表加法,正确);C. Four added to five is equal to nine. (added to表加法,正确);D. Four times five is nine. (times表乘法,4×5=20≠9,错误)。因选项D是乘法表述,与“4+5=9”的加法运算不符。故选D。
8.My brother is ________ years old. He is in Grade 5.
A.nine B.nineteen C.ninety D.nine hundred
【答案】A
【详解】考查基数词。句意:我弟弟九岁了,他在上五年级。A. nine九;B. nineteen十九;C. ninety九十;D. nine hundred九百。根据“in Grade 5”的语境,五年级学生的年龄通常是九岁左右,故用nine。故选A。
9.The temperature of the water in the bottle is 68°F. It equals _________.
A.20℃ B.68℃ C.36℃ D.30℃
【答案】A
【详解】考查基数词。句意:瓶中水的温度为 68°F。相当于 20℃。根据“华氏温标=摄氏温标×1.8+32”可知,(68-32)÷1.8=20。故选A。
10.“100 °C” is read as ________.
A.one hundred degrees Fahrenheit
B.one hundred degrees Centigrade
C.one hundred Fahrenheit degrees
D.one hundred Centigrade degree
【答案】B
【详解】考查数词。句意:“100°C”读作100摄氏度。A. one hundred degrees Fahrenheit100华氏度;B. one hundred degrees Centigrade100摄氏度;C. one hundred Fahrenheit degrees错误表达;D. one hundred Centigrade degree错误表达。“100°C”表达为“one hundred degrees centigrade”。故选B。
11.We can see many different kinds of ________ in the botanical garden, such as cacti.
A.xerophytes B.xylophones C.xyst D.xylotomists
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:我们可以在植物园里看到许多不同种类的旱生植物,比如仙人掌。A. xerophytes旱生植物;B. xylophones木琴;C. xyst室内运动场;D. xylotomists木材解剖学家。根据句中“cacti”是典型的旱生植物,结合“botanical garden”的语境,需要填入表“旱生植物”的名词,xerophytes符合句意。故选A。
12.September is the ________ month of the year.
A.eighth B.nine C.eight D.ninth
【答案】D
【详解】考查数词。句意:九月是一年中第九个月。A. eighth第八;B. nine九;C. eight八;D. ninth第九。在英语中,表示顺序时我们通常使用序数词。在这个句子中,我们需要表示的是“第九个月”,因此应该使用序数词“ninth”。故选D。
13.The correct reading of “ =4” is ________.
A.The square root of sixty - four is four.
B.The 4th root of sixty - four equals four.
C.The cube root of sixty - four is four.
D.Sixty - four to the 2nd power is four.
【答案】C
【详解】考查数学术语的英文表达。句意: =4的正确读法是“64 的立方根是 4”。A. The square root of sixty-four is four64的平方根是4;B. The 4th root of sixty-four equals four64的四次方根等于4;C. The cube root of sixty-four is four64的立方根是4;D. Sixty-four to the 2nd power is four64的2次方是4。 表示“64的立方根”,其英文为the cube root of sixty-four,因此选项 C 是正确读法,故选C。
14.What is the basic unit of length?
A.Kilogram B.Meter C.Liter D.Second
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词。句意:长度的基本单位是什么?A. Kilogram千克;B. Meter米;C. Liter升;D. Second秒。根据“What is the basic unit of length?”可知,长度的基本单位是米。故选B。
15.— ________ is the population of your city?
— About 5 million.
A.How many B.How much C.What D.How
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你们城市的人口是多少?——大约500万。A. How many多少(对可数名词的数量进行提问 );B. How much多少(对不可数名词的数量或价格进行提问 );C. What什么;D. How怎样。在英语中,询问“某地的人口是多少”常用“What’s the population of ...?” ,所以这里用What。 故选C。
【同步精练】
16.“kg” stands for ________ in English.
A.gram B.pound C.kilogram D.tonne
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:“kg”在英语中代表千克。A. Gram克,符号为g;B. pound磅,符号为lb;C. kilogram千克,符号为kg;D. tonne吨, 符号为t。根据常识可知,kg是kilogram的缩写。故选C。
17.Which unit is used to measure volume?
A.Square meter B.Cubic meter C.Kilometer D.Hertz
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:哪个单位是用来测量体积的?A. Square meter平方米;B. Cubic meter立方米;C. Kilometer千米;D. Hertz赫兹。题干询问用于测量体积的单位,Cubic meter“立方米”是体积单位。故选B。
18.“100 °C” is read as ________.
A.one hundred degrees Fahrenheit
B.one hundred degrees Centigrade
C.one hundred Fahrenheit degrees
D.one hundred Centigrade degree
【答案】B
【详解】考查数词。句意:“100°C”读作100摄氏度。A. one hundred degrees Fahrenheit100华氏度;B. one hundred degrees Centigrade100摄氏度;C. one hundred Fahrenheit degrees错误表达;D. one hundred Centigrade degree错误表达。“100°C”表达为“one hundred degrees centigrade”。故选B。
19.How is“50 km/h”read?
A.Fifty kilometers per hour B.Fifty meters per second C.Fifty centimeters per second D.Fifty kilometers every hour
【答案】A
【详解】考查单位符号的英文读法。句意:“50 km/h”怎么读?“km”是“kilometer”的缩写,/h表示per hour,因此50 km/h的标准读法是Fifty kilometers per hour。故选A。
20.What is the unit of frequency?
A.Newton B.Volt C.Hertz D.Ampere
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:频率的单位是什么?A. Newton牛顿(力的单位);B. Volt伏特(电压的单位);C. Hertz赫兹(频率的单位);D. Ampere安培(电流的单位)。频率的国际标准单位是赫兹(Hertz),符号为Hz。故选C。
21.“1 lb ≈ 453.6 g” means ________.
A.One gram is about 453.6 pounds.
B.One pound is approximately 453.6 grams.
C.One kilogram is about 453.6 pounds.
D.One tonne is approximately 453.6 grams.
【答案】B
【详解】考查单位换算与符号理解。句意:“1 lb ≈ 453.6 g”表示1磅约等于453.6克。 lb是磅的单位符号,g是克的单位符号,≈表示约等于。 因此该等式意为“1磅约等于453.6克”,故用One pound is approximately 453.6 grams.。故选B。
22.Which of the following is used to measure area?
A.Cubic centimeter B.Hectare C.Milliliter D.Microsecond
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:以下哪一项是用来测量面积的?A. Cubic centimeter立方厘米;B. Hectare公顷;C. Milliliter毫升;D. Microsecond微秒。题干询问用于测量面积的单位,Hectare“公顷”是面积单位。故选B。
23.Which is the right way to read “=5”?
A.The cube root of twenty-five is five.
B.The 4th root of twenty-five equals five.
C.The square root of twenty-five is five.
D.Twenty-five square is five.
【答案】C
【详解】考查基数词。句意:以下哪一项是“”的正确读法?题干询问平方根算式的正确读法,“the square root of+基数词”为平方根读法,故读作“The square root of twenty-five”,is five意为“等于五”。故选C。
24.What is the reading of “3,600 seconds”?
A.One minute B.One hour C.One day D.One week
【答案】B
【详解】考查时间单位换算。句意:“3,600秒”的读法是什么?A. One minute一分钟,是60秒;B. One hour一小时,60分钟,3600秒;C. One day一天,24小时,86,400秒;D. One week一周,有7天,604,800秒。故选B。
25.The cube root of eight times twelve makes ________.
A.fourteen B.ninety-six C.twenty-four D.twenty
【答案】C
【详解】考查数词。句意:8的立方根乘以12等于24。A. fourteen十四;B. ninety-six九十六;C. twenty-four二十四;D. twenty二十。“The cube root of eight”表示“8的立方根”,因为2³=8,所以8的立方根是2;times twelve表示“乘以12”,即2×12=24。故选C。
第二节 完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
Hu Ming, a Guizhou University teacher, whose 85-year-old mother has Alzheimer's disease, has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this for years. Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his (26) ______. Indeed, he has sisters. But they (27) ______ do it because his mother only recognizes him. And she (28) ______ him wherever he goes. He also tried a nurse but failed.
"My mother's illness was (29) ______. She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder for salt or sugar," explained 58-year-old Hu. "I couldn't imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me (30) ______, so I began to take her with me to class." "With my mother sitting (31) ______ in class, I was able to pay more attention to (32) ______," Hu added. But still, there are many different voices. Then Hu told a story.
A son took his mother, old and (33) ______, to a restaurant for dinner. While eating, the mother dropped the food (34) ______ on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor. Other people watched her in disgust while the son was (35) ______.
When the mother (36) ______ eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes, smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses. When they came out, all the people were (37) ______ them. Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked (38) ______ to pay the bill...
At that time, an old woman called out to the son and asked him, "Don't you think you left something behind you?"
The son thought for a few seconds, "No, madam, I didn't." he replied. The old woman said, "Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and (39) ______ to every mother."
"To care for those who once (40) ______ for us is our duty. I am a son, and what's wrong with being the hope for my mother?" Hu said.
26. A.student B.sister C.mother D.teacher
27. A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't
28. A.catches B.carries C.follows D.watches
29. A.pleasant B.hopeful C.serious D.common
30. A.worried B.surprised C.interested D.excited
31. A.noisily B.quietly C.sadly D.politely
32. A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.teacher
33. A.humorous B.impolite C.kind D.weak
34. A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
35. A.nervous B.calm C.angry D.amazed
36. A.started B.remembered C.finished D.continued
37. A.welcoming B.watching C.greeting D.teaching
38. A.shamefully B.difficultly C.suddenly D.directly
39. A.money B.hope C.room D.advice
40. A.cared B.looked C.waited D.paid
【答案】
26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A
【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了贵州大学教师胡明因母亲患阿尔茨海默病,多年来坚持带母亲上课,并通过一个故事表达孝心的重要性。
26. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:也许你会说他可以让其他人照顾他的母亲。A. student学生;B. sister姐妹;C. mother母亲;D. teacher老师。根据后文“Indeed, he has sisters.”可知,此处指其他人照顾他的母亲。故选C。
27. 考查情态动词辨析。句意:但他们不能这么做,因为他的母亲只认得他。A. mustn't禁止;B. can't不能;C. shouldn't不应该;D. needn't不必。根据后文“because his mother only recognizes him”可知,他的母亲只认得他,所以其他姐妹不能照顾。故选B。
28. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:无论他去哪里,她都跟着他。A. catches抓住;B. carries携带;C. follows跟随;D. watches观看。根据后文“... him wherever he goes”可知,母亲无论他去哪里都跟着他。故选C。
29. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我母亲的病很严重。A. pleasant令人愉快的;B. hopeful有希望的;C. serious严重的;D. common普通的。根据后文“She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder for salt or sugar.”可知,母亲的病很严重。故选C。
30. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我无法想象她没有我在家,那总是让我担心,所以我开始带她一起去上课。A. worried担心的;B. surprised惊讶的;C. interested感兴趣的;D. excited兴奋的。根据上文“I couldn't imagine she stayed at home without me”可知,无法想象母亲独自在家,这让胡明很担心。故选A。
31. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:母亲安静地坐在教室里,我能够更专注于教学。A. noisily吵闹地;B. quietly安静地;C. sadly悲伤地;D. politely礼貌地。根据后文“I was able to pay more attention to”可知,母亲安静地坐着,胡明才能更专注于教学。故选B。
32. 考查非谓语动词。句意:母亲安静地坐在教室里,我能够更专注于教学。A. teach教学(动词原形);B. taught教学(动词过去式或过去分词);C. teaching教学(动词现在分词或动名词);D. teacher老师(名词)。根据上文“pay more attention to”可知,此处为短语pay attention to doing sth.,表示“专注于做某事”。故选C。
33. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一个儿子带着他年老体弱的母亲去餐馆吃饭。A. humorous幽默的;B. impolite不礼貌的;C. kind善良的;D. weak虚弱的。根据上文“old and...”可知,母亲年老体弱。故选D。
34. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:吃饭时,母亲把食物掉得到处都是,掉在衬衫和裤子上、桌子上、椅子上和地板上。A. everywhere到处;B. somewhere某处;C. anywhere任何地方;D. nowhere无处。根据后文“on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor”可知,食物掉得到处都是。故选A。
35. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:其他人厌恶地看着她,而儿子却很平静。A. nervous紧张的;B. calm平静的;C. angry愤怒的;D. amazed惊讶的。根据上文“Other people watched her in disgust while”可知,while表示对比,其他人厌恶地看着母亲,而儿子却很平静。故选B。
36. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:母亲吃完后,儿子悄悄地带她去洗手间,清理衣服上的食物,抚平她的头发,戴上眼镜。A. started开始;B. remembered记得;C. finished完成;D. continued继续。根据后文“the son quietly took her to the washroom”可知,母亲吃完了,儿子带她去洗手间。故选C。
37. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他们出来时,所有的人都在看着他们。A. welcoming欢迎;B. watching观看;C. greeting问候;D. teaching教学。根据后文“Without saying anything or watching anybody”可知,此处指其他人都在看着他们,与后文儿子不看任何人形成对比。故选B。
38. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:儿子什么也没说,也没看任何人,直接走去付账……。A. shamefully羞愧地;B. difficultly困难地;C. suddenly突然;D. directly直接地。根据后文“to pay the bill”可知,儿子直接走去付账。故选D。
39. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:你给每个儿子上了一课,给每个母亲带来了希望。A. money金钱;B. hope希望;C. room房间;D. advice建议。根据上文“You gave a lesson to every son and”可知,儿子对母亲的行为给每个儿子上了一课,也给每个母亲带来了希望。故选B。
40. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:照顾那些曾经照顾过我们的人是我们的责任。A. cared照顾;B. looked看;C. waited等待;D. paid支付。根据后文“for us is our duty”以及上文儿子对母亲的行为可知,此处指照顾那些曾经照顾过我们的人是我们的责任。故选A。
第三节、书面表达(20分)
不同的国家都有不同的节日,美国过圣诞节,中国过春节,除此以外还有愚人节,万圣节等等,你知道哪些节日,请围绕这个话题写一篇短文。
要求:
1. 写出结构完整,语句精彩,意思连贯,语言流畅,语法准确,符合逻辑的短文;
2. 至少使用两种时态,短文长度80-100字;
3. 不得使用真实姓名、地名、学校名;
4. 题目自拟。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Diverse Festivals Around the Globe
Festivals vary from country to country, each with its own unique charm. In the United States, Christmas is celebrated annually. People are busy preparing gifts, decorating Christmas trees and having grand feasts. In China, the Spring Festival has been an important traditional festival for centuries. Families gather, and people enjoy fireworks, which used to be a way to scare away evil spirits. Halloween in Western countries is exciting too. Kids will dress up as various spooky characters and go door-to-door asking for candies.These festivals are the ones that enrich our world with different cultures.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。主要介绍了各个节日的相关信息,包括节日所属国家、庆祝方式等。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
礼物:gift→present
重要的:important →significant
喜欢:enjoy →be fond of
糖果:candy→sweet
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Festivals vary from country to country, each with its own unique charm.
拓展句:Festivals vary from country to country and each of them has its own unique charm.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Families gather, and people enjoy fireworks, which used to be a way to scare away evil spirits. (运用了which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】These festivals are the ones that enrich our world with different cultures. (运用了that 引导的限制性定语从句)
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编写说明:2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。
本卷是2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第100卷,主要考查情景交际(工科)。
2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第100卷
情景交际(工科) 学生练习卷
第一节 单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共计50分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
【考点聚焦】
1.How is “30°” read in English?
A.Thirty meters
B.Thirty degrees
C.Thirty kilograms
D.Thirty seconds
2.The third root of twenty-seven plus the third power of 5 is equal to _________.
A.125 B.8 C.128 D.32
3.Customer: Excuse me, is this umbrella on sale?
Shop Assistant: Yes, it’s 30% off now. It was 50 yuan, and now it’s ________.
A.15 yuan B.35 yuan C.50 yuan D.65 yuan
4.Mrs. Brown is a teacher of _______, and her daughter is _________ girl.
A.40 years old; a 8-year-old B.40-years-old; a 8 years old
C.40 years old; an 8-year-old D.40-year-old; an 8 years old
5.Which of the following statements of “6+4= 10” is not true?
A.Six and four makes ten. B.Six plus four equals ten.
C.Six added to four is equal to ten. D.Six times four is ten.
6.The river near my house is________. I like swimming in it in summer.
A.20 - meters - deep B.20 meter long C.15 meters wide D.15 meter deep
7.Which of the following statements of “4+5=9” is not true?
A.Four and five makes nine.
B.Four plus five equals nine.
C.Four added to five is equal to nine.
D.Four times five is nine.
8.My brother is ________ years old. He is in Grade 5.
A.nine B.nineteen C.ninety D.nine hundred
9.The temperature of the water in the bottle is 68°F. It equals _________.
A.20℃ B.68℃ C.36℃ D.30℃
10.“100 °C” is read as ________.
A.one hundred degrees Fahrenheit
B.one hundred degrees Centigrade
C.one hundred Fahrenheit degrees
D.one hundred Centigrade degree
11.We can see many different kinds of ________ in the botanical garden, such as cacti.
A.xerophytes B.xylophones C.xyst D.xylotomists
12.September is the ________ month of the year.
A.eighth B.nine C.eight D.ninth
13.The correct reading of “ =4” is ________.
A.The square root of sixty - four is four.
B.The 4th root of sixty - four equals four.
C.The cube root of sixty - four is four.
D.Sixty - four to the 2nd power is four.
14.What is the basic unit of length?
A.Kilogram B.Meter C.Liter D.Second
15.— ________ is the population of your city?
— About 5 million.
A.How many B.How much C.What D.How
【同步精练】
16.“kg” stands for ________ in English.
A.gram B.pound C.kilogram D.tonne
17.Which unit is used to measure volume?
A.Square meter B.Cubic meter C.Kilometer D.Hertz
18.“100 °C” is read as ________.
A.one hundred degrees Fahrenheit
B.one hundred degrees Centigrade
C.one hundred Fahrenheit degrees
D.one hundred Centigrade degree
19.How is“50 km/h”read?
A.Fifty kilometers per hour B.Fifty meters per second C.Fifty centimeters per second D.Fifty kilometers every hour
20.What is the unit of frequency?
A.Newton B.Volt C.Hertz D.Ampere
21.“1 lb ≈ 453.6 g” means ________.
A.One gram is about 453.6 pounds.
B.One pound is approximately 453.6 grams.
C.One kilogram is about 453.6 pounds.
D.One tonne is approximately 453.6 grams.
22.Which of the following is used to measure area?
A.Cubic centimeter B.Hectare C.Milliliter D.Microsecond
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:以下哪一项是用来测量面积的?A. Cubic centimeter立方厘米;B. Hectare公顷;C. Milliliter毫升;D. Microsecond微秒。题干询问用于测量面积的单位,Hectare“公顷”是面积单位。故选B。
23.Which is the right way to read “=5”?
A.The cube root of twenty-five is five.
B.The 4th root of twenty-five equals five.
C.The square root of twenty-five is five.
D.Twenty-five square is five.
24.What is the reading of “3,600 seconds”?
A.One minute B.One hour C.One day D.One week
25.The cube root of eight times twelve makes ________.
A.fourteen B.ninety-six C.twenty-four D.twenty
第二节 完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
Hu Ming, a Guizhou University teacher, whose 85-year-old mother has Alzheimer's disease, has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this for years. Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his (26) ______. Indeed, he has sisters. But they (27) ______ do it because his mother only recognizes him. And she (28) ______ him wherever he goes. He also tried a nurse but failed.
"My mother's illness was (29) ______. She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder for salt or sugar," explained 58-year-old Hu. "I couldn't imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me (30) ______, so I began to take her with me to class." "With my mother sitting (31) ______ in class, I was able to pay more attention to (32) ______," Hu added. But still, there are many different voices. Then Hu told a story.
A son took his mother, old and (33) ______, to a restaurant for dinner. While eating, the mother dropped the food (34) ______ on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor. Other people watched her in disgust while the son was (35) ______.
When the mother (36) ______ eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes, smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses. When they came out, all the people were (37) ______ them. Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked (38) ______ to pay the bill...
At that time, an old woman called out to the son and asked him, "Don't you think you left something behind you?"
The son thought for a few seconds, "No, madam, I didn't." he replied. The old woman said, "Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and (39) ______ to every mother."
"To care for those who once (40) ______ for us is our duty. I am a son, and what's wrong with being the hope for my mother?" Hu said.
26. A.student B.sister C.mother D.teacher
27. A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't
28. A.catches B.carries C.follows D.watches
29. A.pleasant B.hopeful C.serious D.common
30. A.worried B.surprised C.interested D.excited
31. A.noisily B.quietly C.sadly D.politely
32. A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.teacher
33. A.humorous B.impolite C.kind D.weak
34. A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
35. A.nervous B.calm C.angry D.amazed
36. A.started B.remembered C.finished D.continued
37. A.welcoming B.watching C.greeting D.teaching
38. A.shamefully B.difficultly C.suddenly D.directly
39. A.money B.hope C.room D.advice
40. A.cared B.looked C.waited D.paid
第三节、书面表达(20分)
不同的国家都有不同的节日,美国过圣诞节,中国过春节,除此以外还有愚人节,万圣节等等,你知道哪些节日,请围绕这个话题写一篇短文。
要求:
1. 写出结构完整,语句精彩,意思连贯,语言流畅,语法准确,符合逻辑的短文;
2. 至少使用两种时态,短文长度80-100字;
3. 不得使用真实姓名、地名、学校名;
4. 题目自拟。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
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