第73卷状语从句综合-2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》（教师讲解卷）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第73卷，主要考查状语从句综合。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第73卷 状语从句综合 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 考点 考纲 解读 近三年试题分析 状语从句 《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲（试行）》要求：理解状语从句的形式和意义并正确使用。 1.了解状语从句的定义、分类和基本用法； 2.重点掌握引导状语从句的从属连词的用法； 3.掌握状语从句中一些固定动态的使用。 从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看，复合句是考查的重点和难度。每年都会在单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解中频繁考查。 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．The last time I ________ her, she ________ at a medical college. A．was visiting; studied B．visited; studied C．visited; was studying D．was visiting; was studying 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我最后一次去看她的时候，她正在一所医学院学习。分析句子结构可知，这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句，从句表达的是“最后一次去看她”这一过去发生的具体动作，用一般过去时（visited）；主句强调的是在那个去看她的特定时间点上，她正在进行的动作“学习”，所以要用过去进行时（was studying）。故选C。 2．My younger sister has leaned English ________. A．for twelve years ago B．since she was four C．twelve years ago D．at the age of four 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我妹妹从四岁起就开始学习英语。根据“My younger sister has leaned English”可知，时态为现在完成时，其后可以接的时间状语：for+一段时间；since+过去的时间点；since+一般过去时态的从句，等等。选项B“since she was four”属于“since+一般过去时态的从句”。故选B。 3．________ he returns to his native land. A．It is long before that B．It is before long that C．It won’t be long before D．It will be before long that 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：过不了多久他就会回到故土。“It won’t be long before ...”用不了多久，这是一个固定句型。故选C。 4．He found his lost key ______ he had left it.​ A．when B．where C．why D．how​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查连接副词辨析。句意：他在他之前放钥匙的地方找到了丢失的钥匙。A. when当……时候；B. where在哪里；C. why为什么；D. how怎样。根据语境，此处表示“在他之前放它的地方”，在句中作地点状语，故用where引导地点状语从句。故选B。 5．You should put on the notices ________ all the people may see them. A．where B．in which C．at D．for them 【答案】A 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：你应该把通知贴到所有人都能看到的地方。此处需要填入一个词或短语，引导从句；“where”可以引导地点状语从句，意为“在……的地方”，表示“通知应该张贴在所有人都能看到的地方”。故选A。 6．You must be firm ________ you think yourself to be right. A．in which B．where C．what D．no matter how 【答案】B 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：在你认为自己正确的地方，你必须坚定。分析句子结构可知，“You must be firm”是主句，“... you think yourself to be right”是从句，用来修饰主句中“be firm”的具体情境，故用where引导地点状语从句，意为“在……的地方”。故选B。 7．He didn’t go to the cinema with us, ________ he had already seen the movie. A．since B．once C．until D．before 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：他没有和我们一起去看电影，因为他已经看过那部电影了。A. since因为；B. once一旦；C. until直到；D. before在……之前。根据句意可知，句子表示他没有和我们一起去看电影，因为他已经看过那部电影了，空后是原因状语从句，用since引导，符合语境。故选A。 8．He didn’t go to school yesterday ________ he had a bad cold. A．where B．because C．while D．why 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词词义辨析。句意：他昨天没去上学，因为他得了重感冒。A. where在……的地方；B. because因为；C. while当……时候；D. why为什么。根据空前“He didn’t go to school yesterday”和空后“he had a bad cold”可知，前后为因果关系，空处引导原因状语从句，应用because引导从句。故选B。 9．It was ________ he had a bad cold that he was late for school. A．because B．since C．as D．for 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：因为他得了重感冒所以他上学迟到了。A. because因为；B. since因为，语气较弱，常用来表示显而易见的原因；C. as由于，语气较弱，通常放在句首；D. for因为，一般放在句中，且表示一种补充说明的理由。根据“It was ... he had a bad cold that he was late for school.”可知，这是一个强调句型“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他”，被强调部分是从句“ ________ he had a bad cold ”，表原因，通常用“because”引导原因状语从句。故选A。 10．I’ll leave him a note ________ he may know where we are. A．in order to B．so that C．in order D．for 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：我将给他留个便条，以便他能知道我们在哪里。根据句子结构及句意可知，这是一个目的状语从句，“so that”或“in order that”都可引导目的状语从句。故选B。 11．Let’s try and arrange ________ we can get there at one o’clock. A．in order to B．so as to C．so that D．hope that 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：让我们设法安排一下，以便我们能在一点钟到达那里。A. in order to为了（后接动词原形）；B. so as to以便（后接动词原形）；C. so that以便（后接从句）；D. hope that希望（后接从句）。空后是句子，根据句意可知，安排的目的是以便能够在一点钟到达那里。故选C。 12．Alex read the composition loudly ________ all the members could hear clearly. A．because B．since C．when D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词（短语）。句意：亚历克斯大声朗读作文以便所有的成员都能清楚地听到。A. because因为；B. since因为；C. when当……时候；D. so that以便。根据句意可知，空处需用so that引导目的状语从句，表示“大声朗读这篇作文”的目的是“所有成员都能听清楚”。故选D。 13．There are so few jobs in banking at the moment ________ you cannot really choose. A．if B．that C．when D．why 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：目前银行业的工作机会太少了，你真的很难选择。A. if如果；B. that那个；C. when什么时候；D. why为什么。根据“so”以及空格后的句子可知，此处是“so...that...”句型，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。 14．Their plan was such a good one ________ we all agreed to accept it. A．so B．and C．that D．as 【答案】C 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：他们的计划如此完美，所以我们一致同意接受。根据such a good one可知，此处是“such+名词+that+从句”结构，意为“如此……以致于……”，that引导结果状语从句。故选C。 15．It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A．such; that B．such a; that C．such; as D．so; that 【答案】A 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：天气这么好，我们决定在海滩上度过一天。such ... that ...和so ... that ...表示“如此……以至于……”，都可引导结果状语从句，such修饰的中心词是名词（短语），so修饰的中心词是形容词或副词；such ...as ...意为“像……一样的……或表列举”。分析句意可知，这是一个结果状语从句，第一空修饰的中心词是weather，不可数名词，前面不能用a，第一空应用so，第二空，应用that连接从句，所以用such ... that ...。故选A。 【同步精练】 16．________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A．If‌ B．Whether C．Though D．While 【答案】A 【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你经常使用词典，你的拼写能力就会提高。A. If如果；B. Whether是否；C. Though虽然；D. While当……时。前半句是后半句拼写能力提高的条件，前后句构成条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 17．You can borrow my car ________ you promise to drive carefully. A．as long as B．even if C．so that D．in case 【答案】A 【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：只要你答应小心驾驶，你就可以借我的车。A. as long as只要；B. even if即使；C. so that以便；D. in case以防。结合语境可知，空格后是主句动作发生的前提条件，应用as long as“只要”引导条件状语从句。故选A。 18．_________ you understand the rule, you’ll find the game easy. A．Once B．Till C．Though D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：一旦你理解了规则，就会发现这个游戏很简单。A. Once一旦（表条件）；B. Till直到（表时间）；C. Though虽然（表让步）；D. Unless除非。本句表达“理解规则”是“发现游戏简单”的前提条件，Once引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 19．We decide to finish the work on time, ________ happens. A．whenever B．whoever C．whatever D．however 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：不管发生什么事，我们决定按时完成工作。A. whenever无论何时；B. whoever无论谁；C. whatever无论什么；D. however无论如何。根据句意可知，无论发生什么，我们决定按时完成工作，应使用whatever来引导该让步状语从句。故选C。 20．________ she didn’t know the answer, she pretended to be confident. A．Because B．Though C．If D．When 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句从属连词。句意：尽管她并不知道答案，却装作很自信。A. Because因为；B. Though尽管；C. If如果；D. When当……时候。根据“… she didn’t know the answer, she pretended to be confident.”可知，此处表示“尽管”，应用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 21．No matter ________ to do, just do it on time. A．how B．what C．when D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：无论做什么，都要按时做。A. how怎么样；B. what什么的东西或事情；C. when什么时候；D. which哪个。分析句子可知，“No matter ... to do”作状语，空处的词在从句中作宾语，故用what，no matter what意为“无论什么”。故选B。 22．They talked _________ they had known each other for years. A．even if B．as if C．so that D．in case 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：他们交谈着，好像他们已经认识多年了。A. even if即使；B. as if好像；C. so that以便；D. in case以防。根据“They talked”和“they had known each other for years”可知，此处表示“好像”，应用as if引导方式状语从句。故选B。 23．He behaves _________ he were the boss of the company. A．as though B．so that C．as long as D．in order that 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：他表现得好像他是公司的老板一样。A. as though好像；B. so that以便；C. as long as只要；D. in order that为了。根据“He behaves”和“he were the boss of the company”可知，此处表示“好像”，应用as though引导方式状语从句。故选A。 24．He looked ________ he had seen a ghost. A．so that B．even if C．as though D．in case 【答案】C 【详解】考查方式状语从句。句意：他看起来好像见到鬼了。A. so that为了；B. even if即使，虽然；C. as though好像，仿佛；D. in case以防。句中looked表“看起来”，后接的从句是对其状态的描述，需体现“好像、仿佛”的含义，应用as though引导方式状语从句。故选C。 25．The ________ you exercise, the ________ you will be. A．more; worse B．less; healthier C．more; weaker D．more; healthier 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词辨析及比较级。句意：你越锻炼，你就会越健康。more是many/much的比较级，表多；less是little的比较级，表少；worse是bad/badly的比较级，表更坏的（地）；healthier是healthy的比较级，更健康的；weaker是weak的比较级，更虚弱的。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子是考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意为“越……，越……”；句子表达“你越锻炼得多，你就会越健康。”，第一空要用more，第二空要用healthier。故选D。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A Do you know how to stay healthy? There are many ways to keep your body and mind healthy. First, eat a balanced diet. You should eat lots of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. You should also eat some protein, like chicken, fish, and beans. Try to avoid too much sugar and junk food. Second, exercise regularly. Exercise can help you stay strong and fit. You can walk, run, swim, or play sports. Aim to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. Third, get enough sleep. Your body needs rest to stay healthy. Most people need 7-9 hours of sleep each night. Fourth, manage stress. Stress can be bad for your health. You can relax by listening to music, meditating (冥想), or spending time with friends. Finally, stay hydrated (补水). Drink plenty of water every day. Water is important for your body to work properly. By following these tips, you can stay healthy and happy. Remember, health is the most important thing in life! 26．What is a balanced diet? A．Eating only fruits and vegetables.B．Eating lots of sugar and junk food. C．Eating a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, and protein.D．Eating only protein. 27．How long should you exercise each day? A．At least 10 minutes.B．At least 30 minutes. C．At least 60 minutes.D．At least 90 minutes. 28．How much sleep do most people need each night? A．3-5 hours.B．5-7 hours.C．7-9 hours.D．9-11 hours. 29．What can you do to manage stress? A．Eat lots of junk food.B．Watch TV all day. C．Listen to music.D．Drink lots of soda. 30．What is the most important thing in life according to the passage? A．Money.B．Health.C．Fame.D．Success. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法，包括均衡饮食、定期锻炼、充足睡眠、管理压力和补水。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段“You should eat lots of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. You should also eat some protein, like chicken, fish, and beans. (你应该多吃水果、蔬菜和全谷物。你也应该吃一些蛋白质，比如鸡肉、鱼和豆类。)”可知，均衡饮食是指吃多种食物，包括水果、蔬菜和蛋白质。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“Aim to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. (目标是每天至少锻炼30分钟。)”可知，每天应该至少锻炼30分钟。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Most people need 7-9 hours of sleep each night. (大多数人每晚需要7-9小时的睡眠。)”可知，大多数人每晚需要7-9小时的睡眠。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“You can relax by listening to music, meditating (冥想), or spending time with friends. (你可以通过听音乐、冥想或与朋友相处来放松。)”可知，听音乐可以帮助管理压力。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Remember, health is the most important thing in life! (记住，健康是人生中最重要的东西！)”可知，文章认为健康是人生中最重要的东西。故选B。 B Would you like to learn how to play the guitar? Playing the guitar is a fun and rewarding hobby. It can bring you joy and help you express yourself. Here are some tips to help you get started. First, choose the right guitar. There are many types of guitars, such as acoustic (原声的) and electric guitars. If you are a beginner, an acoustic guitar is a good choice. It is easier to learn on and doesn’t require any special equipment. Second, learn the basics. Start by learning how to hold the guitar and how to tune (调音) it. Then, learn some simple chords (和弦). Practice the chords every day. It may be difficult at first, but with practice, you will get better. Third, practice regularly. The more you practice, the better you will become. Try to practice for at least 15-20 minutes a day. You can practice alone or with friends. Playing with friends can make practice more fun. Finally, be patient. Learning to play the guitar takes time and effort. Don’t give up if you don’t get it right away. Keep practicing, and you will succeed. 31．What is a good choice for a guitar beginner? A．An electric guitar.B．An acoustic guitar. C．A bass guitar.D．A classical guitar. 32．What should you learn first when playing the guitar? A．How to hold the guitar and tune it.B．How to play complex songs. C．How to write music.D．How to sing while playing. 33．How long should you practice the guitar each day? A．At least 5-10 minutes.B．At least 15-20 minutes. C．At least 30-40 minutes.D．At least 45-60 minutes. 34．What can make guitar practice more fun? A．Practicing alone.B．Practicing with friends. C．Practicing in a quiet room.D．Practicing late at night. 35．What is important when learning to play the guitar? A．Giving up easily.B．Being patient. C．Buying an expensive guitar.D．Learning quickly. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学习弹吉他的一些建议，包括选择合适的吉他、学习基础知识、定期练习和保持耐心。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“If you are a beginner, an acoustic guitar is a good choice. (如果你是初学者，原声吉他是一个不错的选择。)”可知，对于吉他初学者来说，原声吉他是一个不错的选择。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“Start by learning how to hold the guitar and how to tune (调音) it. (首先学习如何持吉他和调音。)”可知，弹吉他首先应该学习如何持吉他和调音。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段“Try to practice for at least 15-20 minutes a day. (尽量每天练习至少15-20分钟。)”可知，每天应该至少练习吉他15-20分钟。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“Playing with friends can make practice more fun. (和朋友一起弹会让练习更有趣。)”可知，和朋友一起练习能让吉他练习更有趣。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Finally, be patient. Learning to play the guitar takes time and effort. (最后，要有耐心。学习弹吉他需要时间和努力。)”可知，学习弹吉他时，耐心很重要。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第73卷，主要考查状语从句综合。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第73卷 状语从句综合 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 考点 考纲 解读 近三年试题分析 状语从句 《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲（试行）》要求：理解状语从句的形式和意义并正确使用。 1.了解状语从句的定义、分类和基本用法； 2.重点掌握引导状语从句的从属连词的用法； 3.掌握状语从句中一些固定动态的使用。 从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看，复合句是考查的重点和难度。每年都会在单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解中频繁考查。 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．The last time I ________ her, she ________ at a medical college. A．was visiting; studied B．visited; studied C．visited; was studying D．was visiting; was studying 2．My younger sister has leaned English ________. A．for twelve years ago B．since she was four C．twelve years ago D．at the age of four 3．________ he returns to his native land. A．It is long before that B．It is before long that C．It won’t be long before D．It will be before long that 4．He found his lost key ______ he had left it.​ A．when B．where C．why D．how​ 5．You should put on the notices ________ all the people may see them. A．where B．in which C．at D．for them 6．You must be firm ________ you think yourself to be right. A．in which B．where C．what D．no matter how 7．He didn’t go to the cinema with us, ________ he had already seen the movie. A．since B．once C．until D．before 8．He didn’t go to school yesterday ________ he had a bad cold. A．where B．because C．while D．why 9．It was ________ he had a bad cold that he was late for school. A．because B．since C．as D．for 10．I’ll leave him a note ________ he may know where we are. A．in order to B．so that C．in order D．for 11．Let’s try and arrange ________ we can get there at one o’clock. A．in order to B．so as to C．so that D．hope that 12．Alex read the composition loudly ________ all the members could hear clearly. A．because B．since C．when D．so that 13．There are so few jobs in banking at the moment ________ you cannot really choose. A．if B．that C．when D．why 14．Their plan was such a good one ________ we all agreed to accept it. A．so B．and C．that D．as 15．It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A．such; that B．such a; that C．such; as D．so; that 【同步精练】 16．________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A．If‌ B．Whether C．Though D．While 17．You can borrow my car ________ you promise to drive carefully. A．as long as B．even if C．so that D．in case 18．_________ you understand the rule, you’ll find the game easy. A．Once B．Till C．Though D．Unless 19．We decide to finish the work on time, ________ happens. A．whenever B．whoever C．whatever D．however 20．________ she didn’t know the answer, she pretended to be confident. A．Because B．Though C．If D．When 21．No matter ________ to do, just do it on time. A．how B．what C．when D．which 22．They talked _________ they had known each other for years. A．even if B．as if C．so that D．in case 23．He behaves _________ he were the boss of the company. A．as though B．so that C．as long as D．in order that 24．He looked ________ he had seen a ghost. A．so that B．even if C．as though D．in case 25．The ________ you exercise, the ________ you will be. A．more; worse B．less; healthier C．more; weaker D．more; healthier 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A Do you know how to stay healthy? There are many ways to keep your body and mind healthy. First, eat a balanced diet. You should eat lots of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. You should also eat some protein, like chicken, fish, and beans. Try to avoid too much sugar and junk food. Second, exercise regularly. Exercise can help you stay strong and fit. You can walk, run, swim, or play sports. Aim to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. Third, get enough sleep. Your body needs rest to stay healthy. Most people need 7-9 hours of sleep each night. Fourth, manage stress. Stress can be bad for your health. You can relax by listening to music, meditating (冥想), or spending time with friends. Finally, stay hydrated (补水). Drink plenty of water every day. Water is important for your body to work properly. By following these tips, you can stay healthy and happy. Remember, health is the most important thing in life! 26．What is a balanced diet? A．Eating only fruits and vegetables.B．Eating lots of sugar and junk food. C．Eating a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, and protein.D．Eating only protein. 27．How long should you exercise each day? A．At least 10 minutes.B．At least 30 minutes. C．At least 60 minutes.D．At least 90 minutes. 28．How much sleep do most people need each night? A．3-5 hours.B．5-7 hours.C．7-9 hours.D．9-11 hours. 29．What can you do to manage stress? A．Eat lots of junk food.B．Watch TV all day. C．Listen to music.D．Drink lots of soda. 30．What is the most important thing in life according to the passage? A．Money.B．Health.C．Fame.D．Success. B Would you like to learn how to play the guitar? Playing the guitar is a fun and rewarding hobby. It can bring you joy and help you express yourself. Here are some tips to help you get started. First, choose the right guitar. There are many types of guitars, such as acoustic (原声的) and electric guitars. If you are a beginner, an acoustic guitar is a good choice. It is easier to learn on and doesn’t require any special equipment. Second, learn the basics. Start by learning how to hold the guitar and how to tune (调音) it. Then, learn some simple chords (和弦). Practice the chords every day. It may be difficult at first, but with practice, you will get better. Third, practice regularly. The more you practice, the better you will become. Try to practice for at least 15-20 minutes a day. You can practice alone or with friends. Playing with friends can make practice more fun. Finally, be patient. Learning to play the guitar takes time and effort. Don’t give up if you don’t get it right away. Keep practicing, and you will succeed. 31．What is a good choice for a guitar beginner? A．An electric guitar.B．An acoustic guitar. C．A bass guitar.D．A classical guitar. 32．What should you learn first when playing the guitar? A．How to hold the guitar and tune it.B．How to play complex songs. C．How to write music.D．How to sing while playing. 33．How long should you practice the guitar each day? A．At least 5-10 minutes.B．At least 15-20 minutes. C．At least 30-40 minutes.D．At least 45-60 minutes. 34．What can make guitar practice more fun? A．Practicing alone.B．Practicing with friends. C．Practicing in a quiet room.D．Practicing late at night. 35．What is important when learning to play the guitar? A．Giving up easily.B．Being patient. C．Buying an expensive guitar.D．Learning quickly. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $