Unit 5 Power of ideas.词汇拓展短语背记 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
2026-04-30
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资源信息
| 学段 | 初中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 初中英语人教版九年级上册 |
| 年级 | 九年级 |
| 章节 | Unit 5 Power of Ideas |
| 类型 | 学案-知识清单 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-单元练习 |
| 学年 | 2026-2027 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 47 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2026-04-30 |
| 更新时间 | 2026-05-02 |
| 作者 | Oasis Education |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2026-04-30 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57628156.html |
| 价格 | 0.50储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该初中英语单元知识清单聚焦人教版九上Unit 5“Power of ideas”主题,系统梳理124个核心短语,涵盖发明创造、科技应用、日常物品、文化传播等范畴,搭建从基础短语记忆到情境化表达的递进式学习支架。
清单以“短语-释义-例句”三位一体设计呈现知识体系,如“the invention of paper”结合历史影响例句,“reduce plastic waste”关联环保主题,培养学生语言能力和文化意识。例句贴近生活场景,如“use a laptop for study”助力日常表达,不同基础学生可高效掌握应用要点,教师可据此设计词汇拓展和情境对话活动,提升教学实效。
内容正文:
人教版 九上Unit 5 Power of ideas.词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语
中文意思
例句
1
a great invention
一项伟大的发明
The computer is a great invention in modern times.(电脑是近代一项伟大的发明。)
2
the invention of paper
纸的发明
The invention of paper changed people's life greatly.(纸的发明极大地改变了人们的生活。)
3
digital camera
数码相机
Most students use a digital camera to take photos.(大多数学生用数码相机拍照。)
4
camera lens
相机镜头
You need to protect the camera lens carefully.(你需要小心保护相机镜头。)
5
portable laptop
便携式笔记本电脑
A portable laptop is easy to carry around.(便携式笔记本电脑方便随身携带。)
6
use a laptop for study
用笔记本电脑学习
We can use a laptop to search for useful information.(我们可以用笔记本电脑查找有用资料。)
7
take a high-speed train
乘坐高速列车
I take a high-speed train to visit my hometown every holiday.(每逢假期我坐高铁回老家。)
8
high-speed railway
高速铁路
High-speed railway makes our travel much faster.(高速铁路让我们的出行变得快多了。)
9
super star
超级明星
He becomes a super star through hard work.(他凭借努力成了一名超级明星。)
10
super market
超市
I often buy daily things in the super market near my home.(我常在家附近的超市买日用品。)
11
a pair of sunglasses
一副墨镜
You need to wear a pair of sunglasses in strong sunshine.(强光下你需要戴一副墨镜。)
12
wear sunglasses
佩戴墨镜
Many drivers wear sunglasses when driving in summer.(夏天很多司机开车时戴墨镜。)
13
mini computer
微型电脑
The mini computer is small but very useful.(这款微型电脑小巧却非常实用。)
14
mini schoolbag
迷你书包
The little girl likes her cute mini schoolbag.(小女孩很喜欢她可爱的迷你书包。)
15
by itself
独自;自行
The machine can work by itself without people’s control.(这台机器无需人工操控就能自行运转。)
16
of itself
自然而然地
The problem solved of itself in the end.(这个问题最后自然而然地解决了。)
17
press a button
按下按钮
Press a button and the machine will start to work.(按下按钮,机器就会开始运转。)
18
click the button
点击按钮
Click the button to save your homework.(点击按钮保存你的作业。)
19
hundreds of people
数以百计的人
Hundreds of people took part in the sports meeting.(数以百计的人参加了这次运动会。)
20
hundreds of books
成百上千本书
There are hundreds of books in our school library.(我们学校图书馆有成百上千本书。)
21
produce daily goods
生产日用品
This factory produces daily goods for people.(这家工厂为人们生产日用品。)
22
produce fresh vegetables
种植出产新鲜蔬菜
The farm produces fresh vegetables all year round.(这家农场全年出产新鲜蔬菜。)
23
computer file
电脑文件
Please keep your computer file well organized.(请把你的电脑文件整理好。)
24
save a file
保存文件
Remember to save a file before closing the page.(关闭页面前记得保存文件。)
25
plastic bag
塑料袋
We should use fewer plastic bags to protect the environment.(我们应少用塑料袋保护环境。)
26
reduce plastic waste
减少塑料垃圾
It’s everyone’s duty to reduce plastic waste.(减少塑料垃圾是每个人的责任。)
27
laser printer
激光打印机
The office uses a laser printer to print papers.(办公室用激光打印机打印文件。)
28
use a printer
使用打印机
We can use a printer to print our homework.(我们可以用打印机打印作业。)
29
invent a new machine
发明新机器
The scientist invented a new machine to save time.(这位科学家发明了一台省时的新机器。)
30
invent new tools
发明新工具
People keep inventing new tools to make life easier.(人们不断发明新工具让生活更便捷。)
31
famous all over the world
举世闻名
China's ancient inventions are famous all over the world.(中国古代发明举世闻名。)
32
spread all over the world
传遍全世界
Chinese traditional culture spreads all over the world.(中国传统文化传遍全世界。)
33
I suppose so
我想是这样
—Will he come? —I suppose so.(——他会来吗?——我想会的。)
34
suppose sb to be
认为某人是
We suppose him to be a hard-working student.(我们认为他是一名勤奋的学生。)
35
be supposed to obey rules
理应遵守规则
Students are supposed to obey school rules.(学生理应遵守校规。)
36
be supposed to arrive on time
理应准时到达
We are supposed to arrive at school on time every day.(我们每天理应准时到校。)
37
car wheel
车轮
The car wheel broke down on the way to town.(汽车车轮在去镇上的路上坏了。)
38
wheel chair
轮椅
The kind boy helped the old man push the wheel chair.(善良的男孩帮老人推轮椅。)
39
frozen food
冷冻食品
We can buy frozen food in the supermarket.(我们可以在超市买到冷冻食品。)
40
frozen river
冰封的河流
The frozen river becomes thick enough to walk on.(冰封的河面结得很厚,可以行走。)
41
complete the task
完成任务
We worked together to complete the task ahead of time.(我们齐心协力提前完成了任务。)
42
complete success
圆满成功
The school party ended with complete success.(校园晚会圆满落幕。)
43
a layer of snow
一层积雪
There is a layer of snow on the ground in winter.(冬天地面覆盖着一层积雪。)
44
outer layer
外层
The outer layer of the tree can protect its trunk.(树木的外层可以保护树干。)
45
melt into water
融化成水
The ice will melt into water when spring comes.(春天到来时,冰会融化成水。)
46
melt away gradually
渐渐消散
His nervousness melted away little by little.(他的紧张感渐渐消散了。)
47
water pipe
水管
The water pipe in the yard was broken last night.(院子里的水管昨晚破裂了。)
48
gas pipe
煤气管道
We should stay away from the gas pipe for safety.(为安全起见,我们要远离煤气管道。)
49
road tunnel
公路隧道
The road tunnel shortens our travel time greatly.(公路隧道大大缩短了我们的出行时间。)
50
railway tunnel
铁路隧道
The train passed through a long railway tunnel.(火车穿过了一条长长的铁路隧道。)
51
develop local tourism
发展当地旅游业
The beautiful scenery helps develop local tourism.(美丽的风景助力发展当地旅游业。)
52
tourism industry
旅游业
Tourism industry becomes more and more popular.(旅游业变得越来越兴旺。)
53
gain knowledge
获取知识
We read books to gain more knowledge.(我们读书是为了获取更多知识。)
54
gain rich experience
积累丰富经验
We can gain rich experience from social practice.(我们能从社会实践中积累丰富经验。)
55
come into reality
成为现实
His dream of being a teacher finally came into reality.(他当老师的梦想终于成真了。)
56
face reality
面对现实
We should face reality and try our best to change it.(我们要面对现实,并尽力去改变。)
57
traditional papermaking
传统造纸术
Traditional papermaking is one of China's great inventions.(传统造纸术是中国伟大发明之一。)
58
papermaking technology
造纸工艺
Ancient papermaking technology is still worth learning.(古老的造纸工艺仍值得学习。)
59
be responsible for the result
对结果负责
Everyone should be responsible for their own choice.(每个人都要为自己的选择负责。)
60
be responsible for pollution
造成污染
Some factories are responsible for air pollution.(一些工厂是造成空气污染的源头。)
61
rapid development
飞速发展
China's high-speed rail has made rapid development.(中国高铁取得了飞速发展。)
62
rapid population growth
人口快速增长
We should control rapid population growth properly.(我们要合理控制人口快速增长。)
63
shape one's future
塑造未来
Hard work can shape our bright future.(努力奋斗可以塑造我们美好的未来。)
64
in good shape
状态良好
Keep exercising and you will stay in good shape.(坚持锻炼就能保持良好状态。)
65
bronze statue
青铜雕像
There is a bronze statue in the centre of the square.(广场中央有一座青铜雕像。)
66
bronze ware
青铜器
Many ancient bronze ware are kept in the museum.(博物馆收藏着许多古代青铜器。)
67
pottery ware
陶器
Ancient people used pottery ware for daily life.(古人日常生活使用陶器。)
68
daily ware
日用品
The shop sells all kinds of daily ware at low prices.(这家店低价售卖各类日用品。)
69
stone house
石头房子
The old stone house has a history of hundreds of years.(这座古老的石头房子有几百年历史。)
70
stone road
石板路
We walked along the quiet stone road in the ancient town.(我们沿着古镇幽静的石板路漫步。)
71
jute fibre
黄麻纤维
Jute fibre is widely used in making bags.(黄麻纤维广泛用于制作袋子。)
72
jute product
黄麻制品
Jute products are cheap and environmentally friendly.(黄麻制品价廉又环保。)
73
natural fibre
天然纤维
Cotton is a kind of soft natural fibre.(棉花是一种柔软的天然纤维。)
74
plant fibre
植物纤维
Many clothes are made of plant fibre now.(现在很多衣服由植物纤维制成。)
75
expensive gift
昂贵的礼物
He gave his mother an expensive gift on her birthday.(他在妈妈生日时送了一份昂贵的礼物。)
76
too expensive to buy
太贵买不起
The new bike is too expensive for me to buy.(这辆新自行车太贵,我买不起。)
77
police officer
警察
The police officer helps people solve problems every day.(警察每天帮助民众解决问题。)
78
government officer
政府官员
The government officer cares about people's life.(这位政府官员关心百姓生活。)
79
art workshop
美术作坊
We learned handcraft in the art workshop.(我们在美术作坊学习手工制作。)
80
handcraft workshop
手工艺讲习班
The handcraft workshop is popular among students.(手工艺讲习班深受学生喜爱。)
81
none of us
我们中没有一个人
None of us likes staying up late.(我们当中没有人喜欢熬夜。)
82
none at all
一点也没有
There is no water left in the cup, none at all.(杯子里一点水都不剩了。)
83
ideal place
理想之地
The countryside is an ideal place to relax.(乡村是放松身心的理想之地。)
84
ideal dream
理想的梦想
Hold on to your ideal dream and never give up.(坚守理想梦想,永不放弃。)
85
a certain person
某个人
A certain person is waiting for you at the school gate.(有个人在校门口等你。)
86
for certain
肯定;确切地
I can't tell you the result for certain now.(我现在无法确切告诉你结果。)
87
be suitable for teenagers
适合青少年
This book is suitable for teenagers to read.(这本书适合青少年阅读。)
88
suitable time
合适的时间
Let's make a suitable time to meet again.(我们定一个合适的时间再见面。)
89
liquid food
流质食物
Patients need to eat liquid food for a few days.(病人需要吃几天流质食物。)
90
clean liquid
洁净液体
Water is a kind of clean liquid for life.(水是生命所需的洁净液体。)
91
cheap and fine
物美价廉
The goods in this shop are cheap and fine.(这家店的商品物美价廉。)
92
cheap price
低廉的价格
We buy vegetables at a cheap price in the market.(我们在市场以低价买菜。)
93
art creation
艺术创作
Painting is a kind of wonderful art creation.(绘画是一种美妙的艺术创作。)
94
the creation of life
生命的创造
Nature is the source of the creation of life.(大自然是生命创造的源泉。)
95
meet later on
稍后见面
Let's meet later on after class.(我们下课后稍后碰面。)
96
come back later on
稍后回来
He will come back later on to finish his work.(他稍后会回来完成工作。)
97
speed up the work
加快工作进度
We must speed up the work to finish it on time.(我们必须加快进度,按时完成工作。)
98
speed up progress
加快发展步伐
New technology helps speed up social progress.(新技术助力加快社会发展。)
99
Arabic language
阿拉伯语
He is learning Arabic language in his free time.(他空闲时间在学习阿拉伯语。)
100
Arabic culture
阿拉伯文化
We can learn much from traditional Arabic culture.(我们能从阿拉伯传统文化中学到很多。)
101
result in traffic accidents
引发交通事故
Careless driving may result in traffic accidents.(粗心驾驶可能引发交通事故。)
102
result in great changes
带来巨大变化
Science and technology result in great changes in our life.(科技给我们的生活带来巨变。)
103
lead to success
走向成功
Constant effort will lead to success in the end.(持续的努力终将走向成功。)
104
lead to pollution
导致污染
Cutting down trees randomly will lead to environmental pollution.(乱砍滥伐会导致环境污染。)
105
birth place
出生地
His birth place is a small beautiful village.(他的出生地是一个美丽的小村庄。)
106
at birth
出生时
The baby was very small at birth.(这个婴儿出生时体型很小。)
107
develop rapidly
发展迅速
Our hometown develops rapidly in recent years.(近几年我们的家乡发展迅速。)
108
grow rapidly
快速成长
Children grow rapidly during teenage years.(青少年时期孩子成长得很快。)
109
afford to buy a house
买得起房子
He works hard to afford to buy a house in the city.(他努力工作,想在城里买得起房。)
110
afford time to study
抽出时间学习
We should afford time to read every day.(我们每天都要抽出时间阅读。)
111
work in a company
在一家公司上班
My elder sister works in a big computer company.(我姐姐在一家大型电脑公司上班。)
112
keep sb company
陪伴某人
I stay at home to keep my grandma company.(我留在家陪伴奶奶。)
113
sticky tape
胶带
I use sticky tape to stick the paper on the wall.(我用胶带把纸贴在墙上。)
114
sticky hands
黏糊糊的双手
Wash your sticky hands before eating.(吃东西前把黏糊糊的手洗干净。)
115
food production
食品生产
Food production must follow strict rules.(食品生产必须遵守严格规定。)
116
mass production
大规模生产
Modern factories realize mass production easily.(现代工厂很容易实现大规模生产。)
117
gradually improve
逐步提升
Your English will gradually improve with daily practice.(坚持日常练习,你的英语会逐步提升。)
118
gradually change
慢慢改变
People's living habits gradually change as time goes by.(随着时间推移,人们的生活习惯慢慢改变。)
119
widely used
被广泛使用
Paper is widely used all over the world.(纸张在全世界被广泛使用。)
120
widely known
众所周知
The ancient invention is widely known to every student.(这项古代发明每个学生都耳熟能详。)
121
be looking to improve oneself
力求提升自我
Every student is looking to improve oneself all the time.(每个学生都一直在力求提升自我。)
122
be looking to learn new skills
想要学习新技能
Young people are looking to learn new skills in free time.(年轻人空闲时都想学习新技能。)
123
model glider
滑翔机模型
The boy made a model glider by himself.(这个男孩自己做了一个滑翔机模型。)
124
light glider
轻型滑翔机
A light glider can fly smoothly in the sky.(轻型滑翔机能在空中平稳飞行。)
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