第68卷状语从句（时间、地点和原因）-2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》（学生练习卷）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第68卷，主要考查状语从句（时间、地点和原因）。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第68卷 状语从句（时间、地点和原因） 学生练习卷 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．Linda was just going out for shopping ________ the telephone rang. A．while B．when C．after D．since 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词词义辨析。句意：琳达正要出去购物，这时电话铃响了。A. while当……时候（强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，且从句常用延续性动词）；B. when当……时候，这时（可表示主句动作发生的过程中，从句动作突然发生）；C. after在……之后；D. since自从，因为。根据“Linda was just going out for shopping … the telephone rang.”可知，是考查固定句式“be doing ...when ...” ，意为“正在……时，突然……”，常用于描述一个动作进行中另一个动作意外发生，when在这里表示“正在这时”。故选B。 2．Scarcely ________ finished their homework ________ I came into the classroom. A．had they; than B．they had; when C．had they; when D．did they; when 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句和固定句型。句意：他们刚完成作业，我就走进了教室。固定句型scarcely … when …意为“一……就……”，当scarcely位于句首时，主句必须使用部分倒装，其结构为：Scarcely + had + 主语 + 过去分词 +其它 … + when + 从句（一般过去时），第一空用had they，第二空用when。故选C。 3．Zhang Hong did not know much about the film ______ she saw it yesterday afternoon. A．if B．since C．because D．until 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：李雷直到昨天下午看了这部电影，才对它有所了解。A. if如果；B. since自从；C. because因为；D. until直到。“not...until... (直到……才……)”是固定结构，此处“did not know much about the film (对电影了解不多)”相当于否定含义，符合“直到看了电影才有所了解”的逻辑。故选D。 4．________ her mother had come, her face lit up. A．Hearing B．Having heard C．When hearing D．When she heard 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：当她听到她妈妈来了时，她的脸亮了起来。分析句子结构可知，句子主句是“her face lit up”，主句主语为“her face”，结合选项可知，所给动词是“hear”，说明从句主语是she (her face不能作hear的主语)，与主句主语 her face（她的脸）不一致，因此从句不可省略主语（必须用she heard），其完整的状语从句是When she heard that her mother had come。故选D。 5．________ in the street, a car hit the old man.​ A．While walking​ B．While he was walking​ C．Walking​ D．To walk​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句和逻辑主语。句意：当他正在街上走时，一辆车撞了这位老人。分析句子结构可知，主句主语a car与walk的逻辑主语不一致，不能用分词作状语的省略形式，需用While引导完整的时间状语从句he was walking，逻辑清晰。故选B。 6．Sit ________ I can see you. A．that B．which C．where D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：坐在我能看到你的地方。分析句子可知，空格处引导地点状语从句，修饰动词sit“坐”，表示坐的位置，即在能让我看见你的那个位置坐下；连词where，意为“……的地方”，符合语境。故选C。 7．My mother likes everything in order, and she always reminds us to put things back ________ we get them. A．so that B．in which C．once D．where 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：我的妈妈喜欢一切井然有序，并且她总是提醒我们把东西放回我们拿它们的地方。A. so that为了；B. in which常用于引导定语从句；C. once一旦；D. where哪里。根据“she always reminds us to put things back ...we get them.”可知，此句表达“把东西放回我们拿它们的地方”，空处引导地点状语从句，故用“where”，意思是“在……地方”。故选D。 8．The visitor asked the guide to take his picture ________ stands the famous tower. A．that B．where C．which D．there 【答案】B 【详解】句意：游客请求导游在那座著名的塔坐落的地方为他照张相。 考查状语从句。该从句不缺主语，主语是the famous tower，谓语是stands，从句采用倒装语序，正常语序为 where the famous tower stands，故此处应用where在从句中充当地点状语。故选B。 9．Poor ________ it may be, there is no place like home, ________ you may go. A．as; wherever B．though; whenever C．in spite of; when D．that; wherever 【答案】A 【详解】考查让步及地点状语从句。句意：尽管家可能贫穷，无论你身在何处，家永远是你最温馨的归宿。分析句子可知，第一空， as尽管（引导让步状语从句，需用倒装结构）；though虽然，尽管（引导让步状语从句）；in spite of尽管（介词短语，不能引导从句）；that不用于让步结构。“Poor... it may be”是让步状语从句，表达“尽管家可能贫穷”的含义，as引导让步状语从句时，需将表语（poor）提前，构成“表语（Poor ） + as + 主语 + 谓语”的倒装结构，符合此处语法和语境，故第一空填as。第二空，wherever无论在哪里；whenever无论什么时候；when何时。“... you may go”修饰“no place like home”，表示“无论你去何处”，需要地点状语从句的连接词。wherever 意为“无论哪里”，可引导地点状语从句，符合逻辑（无论去什么地方，都不如家），故第二空填wherever。 故选A。 10．The new teacher was so well-organized that she began ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out. A．when B．in which C．how D．where 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。 句意：这位新老师条理非常清晰，她从我们昨天停下的地方开始讲，以便没有遗漏任何要点。 A. when当……时；B. in which在……中（用于定语从句）；C. how如何；D. where在……地方。 分析句子结构可知，空处引导状语从句“ … we stopped yesterday”，表“开始”的具体地方，应用where引导地点状语从句。故选D。 11．This is ______ we must be urgent about our mission. A．because B．that C．as D．why 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：这就是为什么我们必须对我们的使命感到紧急。根据句意可知，空处要用“为什么”连接，表“这是为什么我们必须做某事。”故选D。 12．---May I go now? ----________ you’ve finished your work, you may go. A．After B．Although C．Now that D．As soon as 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——我现在可以走了吗？——既然你已经完成了工作，你可以走了。A. After在……之后；B. Although虽然；C. Now that既然；D. As soon as一……就……。“you’ve finished your work”是“you may go”的原因；now that表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句。故选C。 13．The customer is upset, ______ the dish is too salty. A．so B．because C．though D．but 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：顾客很不高兴，因为这道菜太咸了。A. so因此；B. because因为；C. though虽然；D. but但是。“顾客很不高兴”是因为“菜太咸了”，前后句是因果关系（前果后因），空处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 14．______ it was getting dark, he had to say goodbye to his friend. A．Because B．For C．Since D．As 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：因为天色渐渐变暗，他不得不向他的朋友道别。A. Because因为（从属连词，引导原因状从，侧重必然的因果关系）；B. For因为（并列连词，连接后一个并列分句，侧重主观推断的原因）；C. Since既然（从属连词，引导原因状从，但不强调原因，而是用于引出后话）；D. As由于（从属连词，引导原因状从，侧重众所周知的原因，但不是必然的因果关系，只是给出做某事的理由）。根据“... it was getting dark”可知，此处给出离开的理由，故用as。故选D。 15．—She may need some help ________ she’s new here. —Let’s help her as much as possible. A．though B．unless C．while D．as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——她是新来的，可能需要一些帮助。   ——让我们尽可能多地帮助她。 考查连词辨析。though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；while当……的时候，引导时间状语从句；as因为，引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知，句子“she’s new here.”是前句“She may need some help ”的原因，因此用as引导。故选D。 【同步精练】 16．It was Sunday. _____ Marcus didn't need to go to school, he didn't get up until 9 a.m. A．Unless B．When C．Though D．As 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那是星期天，因为马库斯不需要上学，所以他直到早上9点才起床。A. Unless除非；B. When当…时；C. Though虽然；D. As因为。根据语境：星期天了。因为马库斯不需要上学，所以直到9点才起床。结合选项，显然选项D符合题意，故选D。 17．______ we know the importance of saving water, we should take actions as quickly as possible. A．Now that B．Until C．Before D．Although 【答案】A 【详解】考查主从复合句中连词的用法。句意：既然我们知道节约用水的重要性，我们应该尽快采取行动。Now that由于，既然；Until直到；Before在……以前；Although尽管。根据句意可知由now that引导原因状语从句，故选A。 18．Having a hobby does good to you. It doesn’t matter what it is ________ it drives you to move forward. A．if only B．in case C．as long as D．in order that 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：拥有一项爱好对你有好处。无论爱好是什么，只要它能促使你前进，就无关紧要。A. if only要是……就好了；B. in case以防万一；C. as long as只要；D. in order that为了。分析划线前后的两个句子可知，it drives you to move forward是一个条件，所以要用“as long as”意为“只要”来引导一个条件状语从句。故选C。 19．He is afraid ________ his parents now, ________ he told a lie to them last night. A．of facing; due to B．of facing; although C．of; as to D．to face; for 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词和连词。句意：他现在不敢面对他的父母，因为他昨晚对他们撒了谎。be afraid of doing 担心做某事的后果；be afraid to do害怕、不敢做某事。due to由于，因为（不加句子）； although虽然；as to至于；for为了。根据句意，第一个空表示“不敢面对父母”，故用to face；根据句意，第二个空后表示原因，且为一个完整的句子，故用for。故选D项。 20．Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. A．what B．where C．that D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：位于一带一路交汇处，江苏会对一带一路建设做出更多贡献。分析句子结构可知，“Located ________ the Belt meets the Road”是非谓动词短语作状语；动词短语结构“locate + sth. +地状”意为“使某物位于某地”，非谓动词“locate”与句子主语Jiangsu构成被动关系，故用过去分词形式“Located”，而“________ the Belt meets the Road”则充当短语结构中的地状部分；又因“________ the Belt meets the Road”中含有主谓结构，是从句，但缺少地点状语，故用从属连词where引导，充当地点状从。故选B。 21．You can still find bones of the fish ______ they used to live. A．in which B．in the place C．where D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查状语从句。句意为：你仍然可以在鱼过去生存的地方，找到鱼的骨头。分析句子结构我们可以发现本句无先行词，由此我们可推知本句不是定语从句，而是由where引导的一个地点状语从句。选项C符合本句语境，故选C。 22．—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. —I had told you it would easily break ________ it was the weakest. A．when B．where C．unless D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的风筝线断了，它飞走了。——我告诉过你风筝线会在最不结实的地方断开。 考查连词辨析。when当……时，引导时间状语从句；where在……的地方，引导地点状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句，结合语境可知，此处指的是“在最弱的地方最容易断”，表示“在……的地方”，用where引导地点状语从句，故选B。 23．Twenty minutes later, Lily still couldn’t get a taxi _______ the bus had dropped her. A．where B．that C．which D．in which 【答案】A 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：二十分钟过去了，莉莉还是没能在公共汽车放下她的地方叫到出租车。分析句子结构可知，“… the bus had dropped her”为状语从句，从句中不缺主要成分，此处表示“在公共汽车放下她的地方”，故用“where” 引导地点状语从句。故选A。 24．I was going shopping ________ I came across my English teacher. A．if B．that C．when D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词和时间状语从句。句意：我正在购物的时候遇到了我的英语老师。A. if如果；B. that那个；C. when当……时候；D. which哪一个。分析句子可知，是考查固定结构“过去进行时 + when + 一般过去时”，用于描述一个动作（was going shopping，过去进行时）正在进行时，另一个动作（came across，一般过去时）突然发生，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C项。 25．Please keep in mind ________ two friends disagree, it doesn’t always mean one is right and the other is wrong. A．when B．what C．whether D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：请记住，当两个朋友意见不一致时，并不一定意味着一个是正确的而另一个是错误的。A. when当……时候；B. what什么；C. whether是否；D. that那个/用于引导从句但不在从句中充当成分。分析句子结构可知，横线后面是省略了that的宾语从句，在宾语从句当中含有一个时间状语从句，状语从句表达的意思是“当两个朋友意见不一致时”，符合题意。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 Some people think they have an answer (26) ______ the problem of pollution from cars in large cities. Their (27) ______ is the bicycle, or bike. In a great (28) ______ cities, hundreds of people go to work by bike every day. In New York city, those who go to work by bike (29) ______ organized a group (30) ______ "Bike for a Better City". They said that if more people went to work by bike, there would be (31) ______ cars in the city and (32) ______ less dirty air from cars. For several years this group has been (33) ______ to get the city government to help them. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes (车道) for bicycles only on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the (34) ______ lanes as cars, there may be (35) ______. "Bike for a Better City" feels that if there were (36) ______ lanes, (37) ______ people would use bikes. But no bicycle lanes have been (38) ______ yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Some store owners on the main streets don't like the idea --- they say that if there is (39) ______ traffic, they will have fewer customers. And most people live (40) ______ far from the center of the city to travel by bike. 26. A．of B．for C．about D．to 27. A．problem B．answer C．help D．way 28. A．many B．deal C．number D．more 29. A．has B．have C．had D．/ 30. A．calls B．calling C．to call D．called 31. A．a few B．fewer C．the few D．few 32. A．still B．therefore C．even D．so 33. A．trying B．managing C．wanting D．persuading 34. A．different B．big C．same D．narrow 35. A．events B．happening C．dangerous D．accidents 36. A．good B．special C．wide D．safe 37. A．more B．fewer C．some D．less 38. A．built B．divided C．painted D．used 39. A．many B．little C．more D．less 40. A．very B．quite C．too D．so 【答案】 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 【导语】 这是一篇议论文。主要描写一些人认为已经找到了解决大城市汽车污染问题的答案。一个叫做"自行车让城市更美好"的组织一直呼吁使用自行车出行，但任重道远。 26． 考查介词短语。句意：一些人认为他们有了解决大城市汽车污染问题的答案。根据短语结构"the answer to ... (......的答案)"可知此处介词需用"to"。故选D。 27． 考查名词辨析。句意：他们的答案是自行车。A. problem问题；B. answer答案；C. help帮助；D. way方法。根据上文"Some people think they have an answer to the problem of pollution from cars in large cities. (一些人认为他们已经找到了解决大城市汽车污染问题的答案)"可知，此处呼应上文，需用"answer"。故选B。 28． 考查固定搭配。句意：在许多城市，每天有成百上千的人骑自行车去上班。根据短语结构"a great many + 复数名词 (许多......)"以及此处空格后所接复数名词"cities"可知，此处需用"many"。故选A。 29． 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在纽约市，那些骑自行车上班的人组织了一个名为"自行车让城市更美好"的团体。根据句子结构可知，"who go to work by bike (骑自行车上班的)"是定语从句，所用时态是一般现在时，表明了时间背景是现阶段，主句也需用现在时；先行词"those"是主句的主语，是复数含义，"... organized"是主句谓语，强调对现在的影响，需用现在完成时。故选B。 30． 考查非谓语动词。句意：在纽约市，那些骑自行车上班的人组织了一个名为"自行车让城市更美好"的团体。分析句子结构可知，所在句子已有谓语动词，设空处需填非谓语动词作定语；又因修饰对象"Bike for a Better City"和"call"是被动关系，需用过去分词。故选D。 31． 考查形容词辨析。句意：他们说，如果更多的人骑自行车上班，城市里的汽车就会更少，因此汽车产生的污染空气就会越少。A. a few一点；B. fewer更少的；C. the few一点（表特指）；D. few很少。根据上下文的数量变化关系可知，骑自行车的更多，汽车就会更少。故选B。 32． 考查副词辨析。句意：他们说，如果更多的人骑自行车上班，城市里的汽车就会更少，因此汽车产生的污染空气就会越少。A. still仍然；B. therefore因此（副词，作状语）；C. even甚至；D. so所以（连词，引出分句）。分析前文"if more people went to work by bike, there would be fewer cars in the city"和"and ... less dirty air from cars (更少)"之间的逻辑关系可知，前后文为因果关系，且句中已有连词"and"，故此出需用表因果关系的副词。故选B。 33． 考查动词辨析。句意：几年来，这个团体一直试图让市政府帮助他们。A. trying尝试；B. managing管理；C. wanting想要；D. persuading劝说。根据下文的"For example, they want the city to paint special lanes for bicycles only on some of the main streets"可知，这个团体一直试图让政府帮助他们。故选A。 34． 考查形容词辨析。句意：因为当骑自行车的人必须和汽车使用相同的车道时，可能会发生事故。A. different不同的；B. big大的；C. same相同的；D. narrow狭窄的。根据上文的"they want the city to paint special lanes for bicycles only on some of the main streets"可知，骑自行车可能和汽车使用相同的车道。故选C。 35． 考查名词辨析。句意：因为当骑自行车的人必须和汽车使用相同的车道时，可能会发生事故。A. events事件；B. happening事件；C. dangerous危险的；D. accidents事故。根据上文的"bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars (骑自行车的人必须和汽车使用同样的车道)"可推知，发生事故的概率很高。故选D。 36． 考查形容词辨析。句意："自行车让城市更美好"认为，如果有专门的车道，会有更多的人使用自行车。A. good好的；B. special专门的；C. wide宽的；D. safe安全的。根据下文的"... people would use bikes"可知，设置专门自行车道，会有更多的人使用自行车。故选B。 37． 考查形容词辨析。句意："自行车让城市更美好"认为，如果有专门的车道，会有更多的人使用自行车。A. more更多的；B. fewer更少的（用于可数名词）；C. some一些；D. less更少的（用于不可数名词）。根据前文的"there were special lanes"可知，如果有专门的车道，会有更多的人使用自行车。故选A。 38． 考查动词辨析。句意：但是自行车道还没有被绘制。A. built建造；B. divided分开；C. painted绘制；D. used使用。根据前文的"they want the city to paint special lanes for bicycles (他们想要这个城市为自行车画一条专用车道)"以及"But no bicycle lanes have been ... yet (但是自行车道还没有被......。)"可知，自行车道还没被绘制。故选C。 39． 考查形容词辨析。句意：主干道上的一些店主不喜欢这个主意，他们说如果客流量减少，他们的顾客就会减少。A. many许多；B. little少，一点；C. more更多的；D. less更少的。根据下文的"they will have fewer customers"可知，顾客少，说明客流量少。故选D。 40． 考查副词辨析。句意：而且大多数人住的地方离市中心太远，不能骑自行车出行。A. very非常；B. quite相当；C. too太；D. so如此。根据句意及句型结构"too ... to do (太......而不......)"可知，此处应是"太远而不能骑车出行"。故选C。 第三节、书面表达（20分） 你是李华，为了丰富校园生活，提高学生英语口语水平，学校要举办英语口语竞赛，现在根据下列提示写一份竞赛通知。80词左右。 内容如下： (1)时间：2024年1月23日 (2)地点：图书馆四楼 (3)对象：全体学生 (4)本周五向蔚老师报名（sign up） Dear Students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Students,     To enrich campus life and improve your oral English skills, an Oral English Competition will be held. It will begin on the fourth floor of the library at 8:00 am, January 23, 2024. All students are welcome to participate. If you are interested, please sign up with Teacher Wei this Friday. Don’t miss this great chance to show your talent!   Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为了丰富校园生活，提高学生英语口语水平，学校要举办英语口语竞赛，于是写了一份竞赛通知。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高：improve→ upgrade 口头的：oral→ spoken 发生：begin→ start 参加：participate→ attend 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Don’t miss this great chance to show your talent! 拓展句：You shouldn’t miss this great chance because it can help you show your talent. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To enrich campus life and improve your oral English skills, an Oral English Competition will be held. (运用了动词不定式短语作目的状语) 【高分句型2】If you are interested, please sign up with Teacher Wei this Friday. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句和祈使句) 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第68卷，主要考查状语从句（时间、地点和原因）。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第68卷 状语从句（时间、地点和原因） 学生练习卷 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．Linda was just going out for shopping ________ the telephone rang. A．while B．when C．after D．since 2．Scarcely ________ finished their homework ________ I came into the classroom. A．had they; than B．they had; when C．had they; when D．did they; when 3．Zhang Hong did not know much about the film ______ she saw it yesterday afternoon. A．if B．since C．because D．until 4．________ her mother had come, her face lit up. A．Hearing B．Having heard C．When hearing D．When she heard 5．________ in the street, a car hit the old man.​ A．While walking​ B．While he was walking​ C．Walking​ D．To walk​ 6．Sit ________ I can see you. A．that B．which C．where D．what 7．My mother likes everything in order, and she always reminds us to put things back ________ we get them. A．so that B．in which C．once D．where 8．The visitor asked the guide to take his picture ________ stands the famous tower. A．that B．where C．which D．there 9．Poor ________ it may be, there is no place like home, ________ you may go. A．as; wherever B．though; whenever C．in spite of; when D．that; wherever 10．The new teacher was so well-organized that she began ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out. A．when B．in which C．how D．where 11．This is ______ we must be urgent about our mission. A．because B．that C．as D．why 12．---May I go now? ----________ you’ve finished your work, you may go. A．After B．Although C．Now that D．As soon as 13．The customer is upset, ______ the dish is too salty. A．so B．because C．though D．but 14．______ it was getting dark, he had to say goodbye to his friend. A．Because B．For C．Since D．As 15．—She may need some help ________ she’s new here. —Let’s help her as much as possible. A．though B．unless C．while D．as 【同步精练】 16．It was Sunday. _____ Marcus didn't need to go to school, he didn't get up until 9 a.m. A．Unless B．When C．Though D．As 17．______ we know the importance of saving water, we should take actions as quickly as possible. A．Now that B．Until C．Before D．Although 18．Having a hobby does good to you. It doesn’t matter what it is ________ it drives you to move forward. A．if only B．in case C．as long as D．in order that 19．He is afraid ________ his parents now, ________ he told a lie to them last night. A．of facing; due to B．of facing; although C．of; as to D．to face; for 20．Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. A．what B．where C．that D．which 21．You can still find bones of the fish ______ they used to live. A．in which B．in the place C．where D．that 22．—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. —I had told you it would easily break ________ it was the weakest. A．when B．where C．unless D．since 23．Twenty minutes later, Lily still couldn’t get a taxi _______ the bus had dropped her. A．where B．that C．which D．in which 24．I was going shopping ________ I came across my English teacher. A．if B．that C．when D．which 25．Please keep in mind ________ two friends disagree, it doesn’t always mean one is right and the other is wrong. A．when B．what C．whether D．that 第二节 完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 Some people think they have an answer (26) ______ the problem of pollution from cars in large cities. Their (27) ______ is the bicycle, or bike. In a great (28) ______ cities, hundreds of people go to work by bike every day. In New York city, those who go to work by bike (29) ______ organized a group (30) ______ "Bike for a Better City". They said that if more people went to work by bike, there would be (31) ______ cars in the city and (32) ______ less dirty air from cars. For several years this group has been (33) ______ to get the city government to help them. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes (车道) for bicycles only on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the (34) ______ lanes as cars, there may be (35) ______. "Bike for a Better City" feels that if there were (36) ______ lanes, (37) ______ people would use bikes. But no bicycle lanes have been (38) ______ yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Some store owners on the main streets don't like the idea --- they say that if there is (39) ______ traffic, they will have fewer customers. And most people live (40) ______ far from the center of the city to travel by bike. 26. A．of B．for C．about D．to 27. A．problem B．answer C．help D．way 28. A．many B．deal C．number D．more 29. A．has B．have C．had D．/ 30. A．calls B．calling C．to call D．called 31. A．a few B．fewer C．the few D．few 32. A．still B．therefore C．even D．so 33. A．trying B．managing C．wanting D．persuading 34. A．different B．big C．same D．narrow 35. A．events B．happening C．dangerous D．accidents 36. A．good B．special C．wide D．safe 37. A．more B．fewer C．some D．less 38. A．built B．divided C．painted D．used 39. A．many B．little C．more D．less 40. A．very B．quite C．too D．so 第三节、书面表达（20分） 你是李华，为了丰富校园生活，提高学生英语口语水平，学校要举办英语口语竞赛，现在根据下列提示写一份竞赛通知。80词左右。 内容如下： (1)时间：2024年1月23日 (2)地点：图书馆四楼 (3)对象：全体学生 (4)本周五向蔚老师报名（sign up） Dear Students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $