内容正文:
编写说明:2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。
本卷是2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第47卷,主要考查主谓一致。
2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第47卷
主谓一致 教师讲解卷
【考点解读】
考点
考纲
解读
近三年试题分析
动词和动词短语
《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲(试行)》要求:理解动词的形式和意义并正确使用。
1.了解动词的分类和基本用法;
2.掌握常见动词词义辨析;
3.熟练掌握常见的动词短语。
从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看,动词是考查的重点和难度。每年都要通过单项选择和完形填空形式频繁考查。
第一节 单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共计50分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
【考点聚焦】
1.Not only I but also Mary and Jane ________ tired of having one exam after another.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
2.There ________ a desk and four chairs in the classroom.
A.are B.is C.were D.am
3.Not only the books but also the dictionary ________ new.
A.is B.are C.were D.be
4.There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
5.There ________a hole and a few nails ________ the wall.
A.is, in B.are, in C.is, on D.are, on
6.Neither my sister nor I been to New York before.
A.have ever B.have never C.has never D.has ever
7.Only a few people from this community ________ morning exercise in the park every day.
A.do B.does C.did D.has done
8.Neither my parents nor I ________ to London before.
A.has been B.have been C.go D.goes
9.I have two friends. ________ of them are from the USA.
A.All B.Each C.Both D.Either
10.Her family ________ dancing and singing when I came in last night.
A.were B.was C.is D.are
11.________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys.
A.Two third, is B.The two third, are C.Two thirds, are D.Two thirds, is
12.The beautiful ________ always worth pursuing.
A.is B.are C.were D.be
13.The police ________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.
A.are searching for B.were searching for
C.was searching for D.is searching
14.At that time, my family ________ dinner.
A.is having B.are having C.was having D.were having
15.One thousand million ________ nothing to a millionaire.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【同步精练】
16.The number of students ________ been falling off recently.
A.had B.have C.has D.having
17.Many a girl ________ interested in pop music.
A.is B.are C.were D.be
18.His suggestion ________ to be worth considering carefully.
A.proves B.is proved C.has proved D.proving
19.I saw you in the park yesterday. You ______a book on the grass
A.was reading B.were reading C.are reading D.is reading
20.When Jack ________, please tell him to finish the task immediately.
A.arriving B.arrived C.arrive D.arrives
21.Each of us ________ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.
A.will have B.have C.has D.will has
22.Wang Ming ________ to work with his classmates.
A.to like B.liking C.likes D./
23.Each of us ________ a life goal, which will guide (指引) us to a bright future.
A.will have B.have C.has
24.The old photo ________ me ________ my childhood when I always sat in my grandma’s arms.
A.remind; of B.remind; to
C.reminds; of D.reminds; to
25.John, rather than his parents ________ going to Beijing tomorrow.
A.are B.will C.is D.was
第二节 完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. "I'll do anything to get a good photo," he often said. "I'll go anywhere at any time, even if it is (26) ______." And he told the (27) ______. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always (28) ______." I'll travel for my work, not for (29) ______," he told her . "You won't enjoy yourself, and I won't have (30) ______ to look after you. Sometimes there's not even anywhere to (31) ______, and I have to sleep outside. I often don't have a good (32) ______ or a bath for days. You won't like it." "Denny, I'm not a child," his wife didn't (33) ______. "I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas."
Denny did not say anything, but he (34) ______ about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa, he said to his wife, "You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I've got to take photos of wild (35) ______ there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable."
His wife was very (36) ______, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denny went off to (37) ______ some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.
Suddenly, Denny heard her (38) ______. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and (39) ______ it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, "(40) ______, woman! I can't get you both in the picture!"
26. A.dangerous B.natural C.convenient D.impossible
27. A.lie B.reason C.news D.truth
28. A.allowed B.refused C.failed D.joked
29. A.wealth B.prize C.pleasure D.luck
30. A.money B.time C.interest D.ability
31. A.meet B.work C.shop D.stay
32. A.meal B.picnic C.room D.party
33. A.agree B.understand C.reply D.complain
34. A.worried B.forgot C.asked D.thought
35. A.land B.flowers C.animals D.people
36. A.confused B.excited C.surprised D.disappointed
37. A.find B.feed C.drive D.shoot
38. A.singing B.crying C.laughing D.cheering
39. A.threw B.fired C.showed D.pointed
40. A.Hurry up B.Look out C.Slow down D.Go ahead
第三节、书面表达(20分)
假如你叫Kate,是来杭州参加国际交流活动的美国学生,在杭期间住在杭州女中学生王洋家里。请根据表格内容给你姐姐Sally写一封邮件,向她介绍王洋、王洋的家庭和你现在居住的房间。
Name
Wang Yang
Age
13
School
No.16 Middle School
Phone number
838-3628
Family members
father(teacher) , mother(teacher), sister(Mary), cat (Kitty)
Room
Things: desk, computer, bookcase, books
要求:条理清晰,语句通顺,书写工整,邮件必须包括以上全部提示内容,可适当发挥。
词数60左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sally,
I am fine in China. I live with Wang Yang in Hangzhou now.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Kate
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编写说明:2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。
本卷是2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》的第47卷,主要考查主谓一致。
2026版山西省(职教高考)《英语考点双析卷》第47卷
主谓一致 教师讲解卷
【考点解读】
考点
考纲
解读
近三年试题分析
动词和动词短语
《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲(试行)》要求:理解动词的形式和意义并正确使用。
1.了解动词的分类和基本用法;
2.掌握常见动词词义辨析;
3.熟练掌握常见的动词短语。
从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看,动词是考查的重点和难度。每年都要通过单项选择和完形填空形式频繁考查。
第一节 单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共计50分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
【考点聚焦】
1.Not only I but also Mary and Jane ________ tired of having one exam after another.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
【答案】D
【详解】考查固定搭配和主谓一致。句意:不仅我而且玛丽和简都厌倦了一次又一次的考试。固定搭配“be tired of”意为“厌倦”,not only ... but also ...连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近”原则,本句中就近的主语是“Mary and Jane”,是复数,be动词应用are。故选D。
2.There ________ a desk and four chairs in the classroom.
A.are B.is C.were D.am
【答案】B
【详解】考查就近原则。句意:在教室里,有一张课桌和四把椅子。分析句子可知,此句是there be句型,该结构遵循就近原则, 本题和be最靠近的主语是“a desk”,所以应是is。故选B。
3.Not only the books but also the dictionary ________ new.
A.is B.are C.were D.be
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:不仅这些书,这本字典也是新的。分析句子结构可知,句子主语由Not only...but also...连接,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近谓语的the dictionary是单数概念,且该句陈述一般事实,应用一般现在时,be动词应用is。故选A。
4.There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【详解】考查there be句型及主谓一致。句意:桌子上有一些纸和一支笔。根据“There ... some paper and a pen on the desk.”可知,此处考查句型结构“there be+名词+地点状语”,表“某处存在某物”;there be句型在连接多个并列主语时,需要遵循就近原则,即be动词的单复数形式由靠谓语最近的名词来决定,这里离be动词最近的名词是some paper,paper是不可数名词,所以be动词要用is。故选A。
5.There ________a hole and a few nails ________ the wall.
A.is, in B.are, in C.is, on D.are, on
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致和介词辨析。句意:墙上有一个洞和几颗钉子。“There be”句型中,be动词的单复数形式要根据离它最近的名词来确定。本句中离be动词最近的名词是“a hole”,第一空用“is”。in在里面;on在上面。“in the wall”表示在墙里面,比如墙上的洞、镶嵌在墙里的东西等。“on the wall”表示在墙的表面,如墙上的画、挂在墙上的东西等。钉子和洞是在墙里面,所以用“in the wall”。 故选A。
6.Neither my sister nor I been to New York before.
A.have ever B.have never C.has never D.has ever
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致和副词辨析。句意:我姐姐和我以前都没去过纽约。never从不;ever曾经。neither…nor表示“两者都不”,本身就是否定意义,此处表示“没去过纽约”,所以不与never连用;当其连接两个主语时,谓语通常遵循“就近一致”原则,即谓语由离其最近的名词或者代词单复数决定,该句中离其最近的主语是I,则应填have ever。故选A。
7.Only a few people from this community ________ morning exercise in the park every day.
A.do B.does C.did D.has done
【答案】A
【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:这个社区仅仅几个人每天在公园做早操。根据时间状语“every day”可知,谓语动词应用一般现在时,而主语为“a few people”意为“几个人”,是复数,所以谓语动词用动词原形do。故选A项。
8.Neither my parents nor I ________ to London before.
A.has been B.have been C.go D.goes
【答案】B
【详解】考查主谓一致和现在完成时。句意:我和我父母以前都没去过伦敦。根据“before”可知,句子的时态应为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即与靠近它的主语保持一致,谓语动词与靠近的主语“I”一致,所以是have been。故选B。
9.I have two friends. ________ of them are from the USA.
A.All B.Each C.Both D.Either
【答案】C
【详解】考查不定代词辨析和主谓一致。句意:我有两个朋友。他们两人都来自美国。A. all三者以上都;B. each每一个(作主语谓语动词用单数);C. both两者都(作主语谓语用复数);D. either两者之一(作主语谓语用单数)。根据“I have two friends”可知,此处指两人,再根据后面的“are”是复数形式可知,Both符合句意和规则。故选C。
10.Her family ________ dancing and singing when I came in last night.
A.were B.was C.is D.are
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致及时态。句意:昨晚我进来的时候,她的家人正在唱歌跳舞。如果强调“家庭”作为一个整体单位,谓语动词用单数;如果强调“家庭成员”作为多个个体,谓语动词用复数。根据“dancing and singing”可知,此处意为“家人”,谓语动词用复数,再根据“when I came in last night”可知,表示过去某个具体时间点发生的动作。因此需用过去进行时(was/were + 现在分词),be动词应用were。故选A。
11.________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys.
A.Two third, is B.The two third, are C.Two thirds, are D.Two thirds, is
【答案】C
【详解】考查数词与意义一致。句意:三分之二的学生是女生,其余为男生。分数的表达法:分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,故“三分之二”应用two thirds表示,且分数通常不用定冠词the修饰;并列句中的主语the rest“其余的学生”表示的意义为复数,因此谓语动词也用复数。故选C。
12.The beautiful ________ always worth pursuing.
A.is B.are C.were D.be
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:美丽永远值得追求。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少谓语动词,“The beautiful”这里指“美丽的事物”,是抽象概念作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,且根据语境可知,句子描述的是客观事实,时态用一般现在时,所以用is。故选A。
13.The police ________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.
A.are searching for B.were searching for
C.was searching for D.is searching
【答案】B
【详解】考查主谓一致及过去进行时。句意:正当警方到处搜寻凶手时,他突然出现在一家剧院。“when he suddenly appeared in a theatre”是一个时间状语从句,表示当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,从句中“appeared”是过去式,所以主句要用过去进行时,过去进行时的结构是“was/were + 现在分词”,“the police”在这里表示“警方”,是复数概念,所以用“were searching for”。故选B。
14.At that time, my family ________ dinner.
A.is having B.are having C.was having D.were having
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:那时,我的家人正在吃晚餐。根据时间状语“At that time”可知,这里用过去进行时;family此处表示“家人”,复数概念,对应的be动词用were。故选D。
15.One thousand million ________ nothing to a millionaire.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】A
【详解】考查一般现在时及主谓一致。句意:对于百万富翁来说,十亿不算什么。“One thousand million”在句中作主语,表示一个整体的数量,看作单数;句子描述的是一般性事实,用一般现在时态,故用is。故选A。
【同步精练】
16.The number of students ________ been falling off recently.
A.had B.have C.has D.having
【答案】C
【详解】考查现在完成进行时和主谓一致。句意:最近学生的数量一直在下降。根据时间状语“recently”可知,该句描述最近一直在发生的现象,应用现在完成进行时,结构为have/has been doing;主语为“The number of students”,中心词是“number”,为单数,助动词应用has。故选C。
17.Many a girl ________ interested in pop music.
A.is B.are C.were D.be
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:许多女孩对流行音乐感兴趣。“many a + 单数名词”作主语时,虽然表示的是“许多……”,但从语法结构上看,它强调的是个体,谓语动词要用单数,be动词应用is。故选A。
18.His suggestion ________ to be worth considering carefully.
A.proves B.is proved C.has proved D.proving
【答案】A
【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:他的建议被证明值得仔细考虑。prove作为“证明是,结果是”时,是不及物动词,没有被动语态,用主动形式表被动含义,主语His suggestion是第三人称单数,一般现在时可以表示一种客观事实或常态,此句表达建议被证明是值得仔细考虑的,符合语境。故选A。
19.I saw you in the park yesterday. You ______a book on the grass
A.was reading B.were reading C.are reading D.is reading
【答案】B
【详解】考查过去进行时和主谓一致。句意:我昨天在公园看见你了。你当时正在草地上看书。根据“I saw you in the park yesterday. ”可知,这是过去时间点(saw),在此过去的时间点“读书”动作正在进行,要用过去进行时,结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语是you,对应的be动词过去式是were。故选B。
20.When Jack ________, please tell him to finish the task immediately.
A.arriving B.arrived C.arrive D.arrives
【答案】D
【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:杰克到的时候,请告诉他立刻完成任务。分析句子可知,主句“please tell him to finish the task immediately”是祈使句,表未发生动作,根据“主将从现”原则,“when”引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时;从句主语“Jack”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式arrives。故选D。
21.Each of us ________ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.
A.will have B.have C.has D.will has
【答案】C
【详解】考查主谓一致和动词的时态。句意:我们每个人都有一个人生目标,它将指引我们走向光明的未来。句子描述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时。主语“Each of us”表示“我们每个人”,是单数概念,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式,空处应填has。故选C。
22.Wang Ming ________ to work with his classmates.
A.to like B.liking C.likes D./
【答案】C
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:王明喜欢和他的同学一起工作。分析句子可知,空处为句子的谓语部分,且表述的是现在一般性的事实,应用一般现在时,主语“Wang Ming”为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。
23.Each of us ________ a life goal, which will guide (指引) us to a bright future.
A.will have B.have C.has
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:我们每个人都有一个人生目标,它将指引我们走向光明的未来。分析题干可知,每个人都有一个人生目标这是描述事实,时态是一般现在时,each of us表示“每一个” ,做主语时,后面的谓语动词要用单数,所以是have的第三人称单数形式has。故选C。
24.The old photo ________ me ________ my childhood when I always sat in my grandma’s arms.
A.remind; of B.remind; to
C.reminds; of D.reminds; to
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语和主谓一致。句意:这张老照片让我想起了我的童年,那时候我总是坐在奶奶的怀抱里。根据句子结构可知,主语“The old photo(这张老照片)”是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词应用三单式,所以第一空填reminds;根据句意,“让某人想起什么”应用固定短语“remind sb. of sth.”,所以第二空填of。故选C项。
25.John, rather than his parents ________ going to Beijing tomorrow.
A.are B.will C.is D.was
【答案】C
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:明天去北京的是约翰,而不是他的父母。当“rather than”连接两个主语时,谓语动词通常与“rather than”前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致,本句时间状语tomorrow说明句子时态是一般将来时,使用的是be going to do结构,rather than前主语John是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故选C。
第二节 完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. "I'll do anything to get a good photo," he often said. "I'll go anywhere at any time, even if it is (26) ______." And he told the (27) ______. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always (28) ______." I'll travel for my work, not for (29) ______," he told her . "You won't enjoy yourself, and I won't have (30) ______ to look after you. Sometimes there's not even anywhere to (31) ______, and I have to sleep outside. I often don't have a good (32) ______ or a bath for days. You won't like it." "Denny, I'm not a child," his wife didn't (33) ______. "I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas."
Denny did not say anything, but he (34) ______ about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa, he said to his wife, "You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I've got to take photos of wild (35) ______ there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable."
His wife was very (36) ______, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denny went off to (37) ______ some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.
Suddenly, Denny heard her (38) ______. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and (39) ______ it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, "(40) ______, woman! I can't get you both in the picture!"
26. A.dangerous B.natural C.convenient D.impossible
27. A.lie B.reason C.news D.truth
28. A.allowed B.refused C.failed D.joked
29. A.wealth B.prize C.pleasure D.luck
30. A.money B.time C.interest D.ability
31. A.meet B.work C.shop D.stay
32. A.meal B.picnic C.room D.party
33. A.agree B.understand C.reply D.complain
34. A.worried B.forgot C.asked D.thought
35. A.land B.flowers C.animals D.people
36. A.confused B.excited C.surprised D.disappointed
37. A.find B.feed C.drive D.shoot
38. A.singing B.crying C.laughing D.cheering
39. A.threw B.fired C.showed D.pointed
40. A.Hurry up B.Look out C.Slow down D.Go ahead
【答案】
26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C
【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了著名摄影师丹尼为拍摄照片常赴危险之地,在妻子再三请求下带她去非洲拍野生动物,途中妻子被狮子追赶时,他却只顾举相机让妻子慢点以便构图,展现其对摄影的极致痴迷。
26. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我会随时去任何地方,即使那里很危险。A. dangerous危险的;B. natural自然的;C. convenient方便的;D. impossible不可能的。后文"He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars."可知,Denny常去危险的地方拍照。故选A。
27. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:而他也确实说了实话。A. lie谎言;B. reason原因;C. news新闻;D. truth真相。根据后文"He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars."可知,故此处表示"他说了实话"。tell the truth为固定搭配。故选D。
28. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他是已婚人士,妻子经常请求他带自己一起去,但他总是拒绝。A. allowed允许;B. refused拒绝;C. failed失败;D. joked开玩笑。根据后文"You won't enjoy yourself"可知,他总是"拒绝"妻子的请求。but表转折,与前文"请求同行"形成对比。故选B。
29. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我是为了工作去旅行,不是为了享乐。A. wealth财富;B. prize奖项;C. pleasure享乐;D. luck运气。根据"I'll travel for my work, not for ..."可知,此处与work形成对比,指旅行的目的不是"享乐"。故选C。
30. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:你不会玩得开心的,而且我也没有时间照顾你。A. money钱;B. time时间;C. interest兴趣;D. ability能力。根据后文"I have to sleep outside."可知,Denny强调自己忙于工作,没有"时间"照顾妻子。故选B。
31. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:有时甚至连待的地方都没有,我不得不睡在外面。A. meet见面;B. work工作;C. shop购物;D. stay停留。根据"I have to sleep outside."可知,此处指没有地方"停留"。故选D。
32. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我经常好几天吃不上一顿好饭,也没法洗澡。A. meal饭;B. picnic野餐;C. room房间;D. party派对。此处与"a bath"并列,指日常生活基本需求,"好几天吃不上一顿饭"符合语境。故选A。
33. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:"丹尼,我不是小孩子了,"他的妻子不同意。A. agree同意;B. understand理解;C. reply回复;D. complain抱怨。根据"I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas."可知,她不"同意"Denny的说法。故选A。
34. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:丹尼什么也没说,但他考虑了这件事。A. worried担心;B. forgot忘记;C. asked询问;D. thought思考。根据后文"You can come to Africa with me if you want to."可知,Denny"思考"了妻子的请求。think about为固定搭配。故选D。
35. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我得去那里拍摄野生动物的照片。A. land土地;B. flowers花;C. animals动物;D. people人。根据后文"some lions to photo"可知,拍摄对象是"野生动物"。故选C。
36. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的妻子非常兴奋。A. confused困惑的;B. excited兴奋的;C. surprised惊讶的;D. disappointed失望的。根据"at first she had a very enjoyable time"可知,妻子因能同行而"兴奋"。故选B。
37. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后丹尼出发去寻找一些狮子来拍照。A. find寻找;B. feed喂养;C. drive驱赶;D. shoot射击。作为摄影师,Denny的目的是"寻找"狮子拍照。故选A。
38. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:突然,丹尼听到了她的哭喊声。A. singing唱歌;B. crying哭喊;C. laughing笑;D. cheering欢呼。根据"A huge lion was chasing her"可知,妻子在危险中"哭喊"。故选B。
39. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:丹尼迅速从相机盒里拿出相机,将镜头对准了妻子和那头狮子。A. threw扔;B. fired射击;C. showed展示;D. pointed对准。根据摄影常识,此处指"将相机对准拍摄对象"。point...at...为固定搭配。故选D。
40. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后他喊道:"慢点,女人!我没法把你们俩都拍进照片里!"A. Hurry up快点;B. Look out小心;C. Slow down慢点;D. Go ahead继续。根据"I can't get you both in the picture"可知,Denny为了构图让妻子"慢点跑"。故选C。
第三节、书面表达(20分)
假如你叫Kate,是来杭州参加国际交流活动的美国学生,在杭期间住在杭州女中学生王洋家里。请根据表格内容给你姐姐Sally写一封邮件,向她介绍王洋、王洋的家庭和你现在居住的房间。
Name
Wang Yang
Age
13
School
No.16 Middle School
Phone number
838-3628
Family members
father(teacher) , mother(teacher), sister(Mary), cat (Kitty)
Room
Things: desk, computer, bookcase, books
要求:条理清晰,语句通顺,书写工整,邮件必须包括以上全部提示内容,可适当发挥。
词数60左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sally,
I am fine in China. I live with Wang Yang in Hangzhou now.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Kate
【答案】例文
Dear Sally,
I am fine in China. I live with Wang Yang in Hangzhou now. Wang Yang is a 13-year-old girl. She studies in No.16 Middle School. And her phone number is 838-3628. Wang Yang lives with her mother, father and sister. Both her father and mother are teachers. Her sister, Mary, is eight years old. Her favorite animal is a cat called Kitty. I like her, too. It is interesting to stay with her family.
Let me tell you something about her room. Wang Yang’s room is very tidy because she cleans it every day. Her computer is on the desk and her desk is beside the window. There are many books in the bookcase. The sofa is next to the door. Every night she listens to the radio with me.
I really have a good time in Hangzhou.
Love,
Kate
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一封电子邮件。向姐姐Sally介绍王洋、王洋的家庭和你现在居住的房间。
2.写作指导:本文主要采用第三人称,时态采用一般现在时。介绍内容包括王洋的个人信息,家庭信息和房间布局等,写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
试卷第1页,共3页
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