第42卷动词的时态综合-2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》（学生练习卷）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第42卷，主要考查动词的时态综合。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第42卷 动词的时态综合 学生练习卷 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．Water ______ into ice when the temperature is below zero.​ A．turns B．turned C．is turned D．will be turned​ 2．In the dialogue, Tom tells his friend that his family ________ to plant three trees every year to help improve the environment. A．try B．tries C．tried D．will try 3．People are ________ the use of alternative energy sources. Because the fossil fuels ________ will be used sooner or later. A．pushing for; consumed B．struggling for; being consumed C．pushing for; being consumed D．preferring; being used 4．— ________ the film ________ on TV last week?​ — Yes. I ________ it, but I ________ it again now.​ A．Did; show; saw; am watching​ B．Has; been shown; have seen; watch​ C．Was; shown; saw; am watching​ D．Is; shown; see; have watched​ 5．The policeman asked “What ________ you ________ this time yesterday?” A．did; do B．would; do C．have; done D．were; doing 6．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary ________ Beijing. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone D．has been to 7．The manager ________ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am. A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told 8．The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he ________ in the mud all morning. A．has played B．is playing C．has been playing D．was playing 9．Not only ________, but he himself was badly beaten up. A．was he robbed everything he had B．everything he had was robbed of C．had everything he had been robbed of D．was he robbed of everything he had 10．He ________ forward to our camping holiday the whole week, but unfortunately it rained every day. A．had looked B．is looking C．had been looking D．looks 11．—Do you know why she ________ in the office all day yesterday? —She ________ for the important meeting today. A．stayed; prepared B．was staying; was preparing C．stayed; was preparing D．was staying; prepared 12．I wanted to know when we ________ for Beijing. A．has left B．will leave C．were leaving D．would be leaving 13．She ________ her room since 9 o’clock. It must be very clean now. A．clean B．cleaned C．has cleaned D．has been cleaning 14．— How long ________ you been working on this project? — For three months. I hope to finish it next month. A．do B．did C．have D．will 15．The Great Wall ________ all over the world. A．has known B．is known C．was knew D．is knew 【同步精练】 16．The workers will ______ the new bridge next year. A．build B．builds C．built D．building 17．— He hasn’t told me when he ________ the ticket. — Don’t worry. He will give it to you when he ________ it. A．gets; gets B．gets; will get C．will get; will get D．will get; gets 18．Only by making wise use of land _______ to find a solution to the problem of hunger and famine. A．we can B．we will be able C．will we be able D．can we 19．Tonight at 11, they ________ a video call with their relatives. A．have B．had C．will have D．will be having 20．When the show starts, we ________ in our seats. A．sit B．sat C．will sit D．will be sitting 21．By the time you get back, great changes ________ in this area. A．will take place B．will be taken place C．are going to take place D．will have taken place 22．By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine. A．have repaired B．shall have repaired C．will repair D．would repair 23．By the end of next year, they ________ the old temple. A．repaired B．will repair C．have repaired D．will have repaired 24．I was told that there ________ going to ________ an English film in our school that day. A．is; have B．was; have C．are; be D．was; be 25．We heard that there ________ a basketball match that afternoon. A．would have B．would has C．was going to have D．would be 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A He is a mute. Although he can understand others’ speech, he still cannot say his own actual feelings. She is his neighbor, the girl who is bound by a common destiny with her grandmother. He only uses gesture language and she can understand him. Possibly she is able to read his each look. When she graduated and started work, she said firmly to him, “I must marry you!” He looked like only the frightened rabbit to escape and was not willing to see her. One day, she was admitted to the hospital suddenly. He was scared and ran to see her. Doctor said, “There is a lump in her throat. Although it has been excised (切除), the vocal cord is destroyed actually. Possibly she could not deliver the speech again.” On the bed, her tearful eyes gazed at him. Therefore they married. Nobody has ever heard them deliver a speech. They used their hands, with pens, communicated with the look and shared things that were joyful and sad. They became so happy that the men and women envied them so much. The people said, “How happy that pair of mute husband and wife is!” Love could not prevent god of death from arrival. He passed away first. People feared she couldn’t bear losing her lover and comforted her. By now, she opened the mouth to say suddenly that, “He’s gone.” The rumor has been revealed... 26．What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? A．聋人B．失语者C．盲人D．残疾人 27．Who did the girl live with? A．Her parents.B．Her sister.C．Her brother.D．Her grandma. 28．Why was the girl in hospital? A．Because she got cancer.B．Because she had an accident. C．Because there was a lump in her throat.D．Because there was a lump in her stomach. 29．Which of the following is true? A．The girl pretended to be unable to speak after excising the lump. B．The mute and the girl were unsatisfied with their marriage. C．The girl’s grandma didn’t like the mute. D．The mute and the girl fought every day. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Life of the Dumb B．Two Mutes’Love C．How to Get Married D．The Meaning of Love B Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to keep yourself from being caught in a sudden rain. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon focus on some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must hurry off to keep some forgotten appointment. This chance to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can go into one without buying anything, and no one will look down on you. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished looking. Then, and only then, can he or she offer to help you. You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. If you are just browsing (浏览), the assistant should not disturb you. There is a story about a good bookshop. A medical student found a very useful book in a shop, but it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t afford it, so he started to copy the important parts of the book. The assistant noticed this, but he said nothing and even brought the student a cup of coffee. When the student finished copying, he thanked the assistant. The assistant told him that if he wanted to copy the book, he could come back anytime and use the shop’s tables. This kind of service makes customers feel welcome, and it helps the shop keep more visitors. 31．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．People go to a bookshop not to avoid a sudden shower. B．People easily forget their surroundings in a bookshop. C．People go to a bookshop only for a forgotten appointment. D．People always buy books when they enter a bookshop. 32．What is the main attraction of a bookshop according to Paragraph 2? A．It offers cheap books for visitors.B．It lets people escape daily realities. C．It has friendly assistants to help.D．It allows people to listen to music. 33．What should a bookshop assistant do when a customer is browsing? A．Offer help immediately.B．Ask the customer to buy books. C．Not disturb the customer.D．Show the customer new books. 34．Why did the medical student copy the book instead of buying it? A．The book was not useful for him.B．He didn’t have enough money. C．The shop didn’t sell the book.D．He wanted to share the book. 35．What can we know about the bookshop in the story? A．It has strict rules for customers.B．It provides a good service for visitors. C．It doesn’t let customers use tables.D．It asks customers to pay for coffee. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第42卷，主要考查动词的时态综合。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第42卷 动词的时态综合 学生练习卷 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．Water ______ into ice when the temperature is below zero.​ A．turns B．turned C．is turned D．will be turned​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：温度在零度以下时，水就会结成冰。“温度在零度以下时，水就会结成冰。”这是一个客观真理或自然规律，需用一般现在时，同时，水结冰是主动变化的过程，而非外力导致，因此应使用主动语态。主语“Water”为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“turns”。故选A。 2．In the dialogue, Tom tells his friend that his family ________ to plant three trees every year to help improve the environment. A．try B．tries C．tried D．will try 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时及主谓一致性。句意：在对话中，汤姆告诉他的朋友，他的家人试图每年种植三棵树来帮助改善环境。根据谓语动词tells可知，宾语从句的时态需与语境一致，又根据宾语从句中的“every year”可知，该从句要用一般现在时，表习惯性的动作，且从句的主语是集体名词his family，此处强调整个家庭，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式的tries。故选B。 3．People are ________ the use of alternative energy sources. Because the fossil fuels ________ will be used sooner or later. A．pushing for; consumed B．struggling for; being consumed C．pushing for; being consumed D．preferring; being used 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语及非谓语动词。句意：人们正在强烈要求使用替代能源，因为正在被消耗的化石燃料迟早会被用完。  第一空，“push for”表示“强烈要求，力争”；“struggle for”通常指为某事而奋斗、挣扎；prefer表示“更喜欢”。“人们对替代能源的态度”应是“力争”符合句意，因此用pushing for；第二空，此原因状语从句已有谓语“will be used ”，空处是非谓语形式，根据句意可知，化石燃料是“正在被消耗”，因此用现在分词的被动式being consumed作后置定语，与将来时“will be used”（将被用尽）自然衔接。故选C。 4．— ________ the film ________ on TV last week?​ — Yes. I ________ it, but I ________ it again now.​ A．Did; show; saw; am watching​ B．Has; been shown; have seen; watch​ C．Was; shown; saw; am watching​ D．Is; shown; see; have watched​ 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：——那部电影上周在电视上放映了吗？——是。我看过，但我现在又在看。对于第一个空，根据时间状语“last week”和“the film”与“show”的关系可知，该句要用一般过去时的被动语态，即“Was; shown”；对于第二个空，根据上面的“Was the film shown on TV last week?”和“Yes”可知，空处要用一般过去时，即“saw”；对于第三个空，根据时间状语“now”和主语“I”可知，该句要用现在进行时，表示现在正在进行的动作或状态，即“am watching”。故选C。 5．The policeman asked “What ________ you ________ this time yesterday?” A．did; do B．would; do C．have; done D．were; doing 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：警察问：“昨天这个时候你在做什么？”根据“this time yesterday”可知，此处表示过去某个具体的时间点正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时，故填were; doing。故选D。 6．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary ________ Beijing. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone D．has been to 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析及主谓一致。句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班的每个人都去过北京。have/has been to去过某地，已经回来；have/has gone to去了某地，还未回来。分析句子可知，句子描述的是过去已发生动作对现在的影响或结果，应用现在完成时，且是强调“去过已回”，应用“have/has been to”；当主语后有“except”等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与前面的主语保持一致，本句主语 Everyone是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，空处表示“去过某地”，所以用has been to。故选D。 7．The manager ________ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am. A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：从上午9点开始，经理就一直在告诉工人们如何改进程序。根据时间状语since 9 am可知，表示动作从过去某个时间点开始，一直持续到现在，并且可能一直持续下去，强调动作的持续性和未完成性应使用现在完成进行时，结构为“have/has been+现在分词”。故选C。 8．The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he ________ in the mud all morning. A．has played B．is playing C．has been playing D．was playing 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：这个小男孩从头到脚都很脏，因为他整个上午都在泥里玩。时间状语all morning说明动作从过去某时开始一直持续到现在，并且有可能还会再继续下去，因此应使用现在完成进行时，表示动作的持续性和反复性，结构为“have/has+现在分词”。故选C。 9．Not only ________, but he himself was badly beaten up. A．was he robbed everything he had B．everything he had was robbed of C．had everything he had been robbed of D．was he robbed of everything he had 【答案】D 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：他不仅被抢去了所有的东西，而且自己也被狠狠地打了一顿。Not only位于句首引导的句子需要使用部分倒装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提前；根据but后面句子的时态，可知空处也用一般过去时；rob sb. of sth.掠夺某人的某物，变被动为sb. be robbed of sth.或者sth. be robbed of 。“他被抢去了所有的东西”的陈述语序为“he was robbed of everything he had”，进行倒装，将be动词提前。故选D。 10．He ________ forward to our camping holiday the whole week, but unfortunately it rained every day. A．had looked B．is looking C．had been looking D．looks 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：整个星期他一直盼望着我们的露营假期，但不幸的是每天都在下雨。根据“ but unfortunately it rained every day”可知，句子是描述过去发生事件；再根据“the whole week”可知，是强调在假期开始前一周都在期待中，表示在过去某个时间点（假期开始前）开始并持续一段时间的动作，应用过去完成进行时（had been doing）。故选C。 11．—Do you know why she ________ in the office all day yesterday? —She ________ for the important meeting today. A．stayed; prepared B．was staying; was preparing C．stayed; was preparing D．was staying; prepared 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时与过去进行时。句意：——你知道她昨天为什么一整天都呆在办公室吗？——她在为今天的重要会议做准备。第一空，根据“all day yesterday”可知，该句强调过去的状态或持续动作的结束，用一般过去时stayed；第二空，根据“Do you know why she stayed in the office all day yesterday?”可知，昨天一整天都在为今天的会议做准备，强调过去某段时间内持续进行的动作，用过去进行时was preparing。故选C。 12．I wanted to know when we ________ for Beijing. A．has left B．will leave C．were leaving D．would be leaving 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：我想知道我们什么时候将动身去北京。主句“I wanted to know”是一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应的过去时态；此处表示从过去看将要发生的动作（动身去北京的动作），且“leave for”表示“动身去……”，表示位置移动的动词可用进行时表示将来含义，故用过去进行时“were leaving”。故选C。 13．She ________ her room since 9 o’clock. It must be very clean now. A．clean B．cleaned C．has cleaned D．has been cleaning 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：她从九点起就一直在打扫自己的房间了。现在房间肯定非常干净了。根据“It must be very clean now.”可知，她一直在打扫房间，时态为现在完成进行时：has /have been doing sth。故选D。 14．— How long ________ you been working on this project? — For three months. I hope to finish it next month. A．do B．did C．have D．will 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意：——你从事这个项目多久了？——三个月了，我希望下个月完成它。根据“been working”和答语“For three months”可知，句子用现在完成进行时，其结构为have/has + been + 现在分词，主语you是第二人称，助动词用have。故选C。 15．The Great Wall ________ all over the world. A．has known B．is known C．was knew D．is knew 【答案】B 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：长城世界闻名。根据题意，长城世界闻名，是指长城 "被人知道" ，应该使用被动语态。而且它是一个客观事实，所以使用一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+done；因为know的过去分词是known。故选B。 【同步精练】 16．The workers will ______ the new bridge next year. A．build B．builds C．built D．building 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：工人们明年将建造这座新桥。根据时间状语“next year”可知，该句时态为一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作或状态，谓语动词用“will+动词原形”。故选A。 17．— He hasn’t told me when he ________ the ticket. — Don’t worry. He will give it to you when he ________ it. A．gets; gets B．gets; will get C．will get; will get D．will get; gets 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：——他还没告诉我他什么时候会拿到票。——别担心。他拿到票的时候会把它给你的。第一句中，主句He hasn’t told me时态是现在完成时，when引导的是宾语从句，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，所以第一个空填will get；第二句中，when引导的是时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，根据“he”可知，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以第二个空填gets。故选D。 18．Only by making wise use of land _______ to find a solution to the problem of hunger and famine. A．we can B．we will be able C．will we be able D．can we 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句和动词短语。句意：只有明智地利用土地，我们才能找到解决饥饿和饥荒问题的办法。“only +介词短语”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前，排除选项A和B；根据“to find a solution”可知，此处应用will we be able；will be able to do sth.，意为“将能够做某事”，表示将来某个时间具备做某事的能力或条件。故选C。 19．Tonight at 11, they ________ a video call with their relatives. A．have B．had C．will have D．will be having 【答案】D 【详解】考查将来进行时。句意：今晚11点，他们将正在和他们的亲戚进行视频通话。“Tonight at 11”是将来的具体时间点，描述在这个时间他们正在进行的动作，用将来进行时（will be doing ）。故选D。 20．When the show starts, we ________ in our seats. A．sit B．sat C．will sit D．will be sitting 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：演出开始时，我们会坐在座位上。When the show starts是一个时间状语从句，使用的是一般现在时（starts）表示将来时间（即“演出开始时”），主句描述的是在“演出开始”这一将来时间点正在发生的动作或状态，因此需用将来进行时（will be doing）强调“正在进行的动作或持续的状态”。故选D。 21．By the time you get back, great changes ________ in this area. A．will take place B．will be taken place C．are going to take place D．will have taken place 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：等你回来的时候，这个地区已经发生了巨大的变化。分析句子可知，by引导的是时间状语从句，时态上从句用一般现在时，主句应用将来完成时will have done，表示“到……为止，将已经……”；故用will have taken place。故选D。 22．By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine. A．have repaired B．shall have repaired C．will repair D．would repair 【答案】B 【详解】考查将来完成时。句意：到明天这个时候，我们将把机器修好。根据时间状语“By this time tomorrow”可知，本句为将来完成时，表示在将来某个具体的时间之前已经完成的动作或状态，其结构为：shall/will have done。故选B。 23．By the end of next year, they ________ the old temple. A．repaired B．will repair C．have repaired D．will have repaired 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：到明年年底，他们将把这座古庙修好。“By the end of next year”是“by+将来的时间”，表示动作将在未来某一时间点前完成，需使用将来完成时（will have + 过去分词）。故选D。 24．I was told that there ________ going to ________ an English film in our school that day. A．is; have B．was; have C．are; be D．was; be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型的时态。句意：我被告知那天我们学校将会有一部英语电影。分析句子可知，“that there ... going to ... an English film in our school that day”为宾语从句；根据主句谓语“was told”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，从句也应用相应的过去时态；再根据“that day”可知，从句描述从过去某时看将要发生的事，应用过去将来时；there be句型，意为“有”，其过去将来时结构为there would be或there was/were going to be。故选D。 25．We heard that there ________ a basketball match that afternoon. A．would have B．would has C．was going to have D．would be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型及动词的时态。句意：我们听说那天下午将有一场篮球比赛。根据“We heard that”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态应是过去的某种时态；根据“that afternoon”可知，从句的时态应用过去将来时，there be句型的过去将来时为：there would be或there was/were going to be。故选D。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A He is a mute. Although he can understand others’ speech, he still cannot say his own actual feelings. She is his neighbor, the girl who is bound by a common destiny with her grandmother. He only uses gesture language and she can understand him. Possibly she is able to read his each look. When she graduated and started work, she said firmly to him, “I must marry you!” He looked like only the frightened rabbit to escape and was not willing to see her. One day, she was admitted to the hospital suddenly. He was scared and ran to see her. Doctor said, “There is a lump in her throat. Although it has been excised (切除), the vocal cord is destroyed actually. Possibly she could not deliver the speech again.” On the bed, her tearful eyes gazed at him. Therefore they married. Nobody has ever heard them deliver a speech. They used their hands, with pens, communicated with the look and shared things that were joyful and sad. They became so happy that the men and women envied them so much. The people said, “How happy that pair of mute husband and wife is!” Love could not prevent god of death from arrival. He passed away first. People feared she couldn’t bear losing her lover and comforted her. By now, she opened the mouth to say suddenly that, “He’s gone.” The rumor has been revealed... 26．What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? A．聋人B．失语者C．盲人D．残疾人 27．Who did the girl live with? A．Her parents.B．Her sister.C．Her brother.D．Her grandma. 28．Why was the girl in hospital? A．Because she got cancer.B．Because she had an accident. C．Because there was a lump in her throat.D．Because there was a lump in her stomach. 29．Which of the following is true? A．The girl pretended to be unable to speak after excising the lump. B．The mute and the girl were unsatisfied with their marriage. C．The girl’s grandma didn’t like the mute. D．The mute and the girl fought every day. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Life of the Dumb B．Two Mutes’Love C．How to Get Married D．The Meaning of Love 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了男主人公是一个哑巴，邻居女孩与他相爱，假装自己也哑了，直到男主人公去世才被人们发现真相的故事。 26．词义猜测题。根据第一段“Although he can understand others’ speech, he still cannot say his own actual feelings. (尽管他听得懂别人的讲话，他还是无法表达自己的真实感受。)”可知，男主人公不能说话，划线词mute应是指“哑巴，失语者”。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段“She is his neighbor, the girl who is bound by a common destiny with her grandmother. (她是他的邻居，是个和奶奶一起生活有共同命运的女孩。)”可知，女主人公和奶奶一起生活。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据第四段“There is a lump in her throat. (她喉咙里有个肿块。)”可知，女主人公住院是因为发现喉咙里有肿块。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据第六段“By now, she opened the mouth to say suddenly that, “He’s gone.” (到此，她张开嘴，突然说：“他走了。”)”可知，女孩在肿块手术后一直假装不能说话。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。根据第一段“He is a mute. (他是一个哑巴。)”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了失语者男主人公和假装失语的女主人公感人的爱情故事。B选项“Two Mutes’Love (两个失语者的爱情)”符合题意。故选B。 B Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to keep yourself from being caught in a sudden rain. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon focus on some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must hurry off to keep some forgotten appointment. This chance to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can go into one without buying anything, and no one will look down on you. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished looking. Then, and only then, can he or she offer to help you. You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. If you are just browsing (浏览), the assistant should not disturb you. There is a story about a good bookshop. A medical student found a very useful book in a shop, but it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t afford it, so he started to copy the important parts of the book. The assistant noticed this, but he said nothing and even brought the student a cup of coffee. When the student finished copying, he thanked the assistant. The assistant told him that if he wanted to copy the book, he could come back anytime and use the shop’s tables. This kind of service makes customers feel welcome, and it helps the shop keep more visitors. 31．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．People go to a bookshop not to avoid a sudden shower. B．People easily forget their surroundings in a bookshop. C．People go to a bookshop only for a forgotten appointment. D．People always buy books when they enter a bookshop. 32．What is the main attraction of a bookshop according to Paragraph 2? A．It offers cheap books for visitors.B．It lets people escape daily realities. C．It has friendly assistants to help.D．It allows people to listen to music. 33．What should a bookshop assistant do when a customer is browsing? A．Offer help immediately.B．Ask the customer to buy books. C．Not disturb the customer.D．Show the customer new books. 34．Why did the medical student copy the book instead of buying it? A．The book was not useful for him.B．He didn’t have enough money. C．The shop didn’t sell the book.D．He wanted to share the book. 35．What can we know about the bookshop in the story? A．It has strict rules for customers.B．It provides a good service for visitors. C．It doesn’t let customers use tables.D．It asks customers to pay for coffee. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了书店的魅力所在，讲述了人们在书店里可以暂时忘却周遭、逃离日常现实，还通过一个医学生抄书的故事，展现了一家书店贴心周到的服务，这种服务让顾客倍感温暖，也能吸引更多访客。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. (无论是什么原因，你很快就会完全忘记自己的周围环境。)” 可知，人们在书店里很容易忘记周遭环境。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“This chance to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop. (这种逃离日常生活现实的机会是书店的主要吸引力所在。)”可知，书店的主要吸引力是能让人们逃离日常现实。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“If you are just browsing (浏览), the assistant should not disturb you. (如果你只是在浏览，店员不应该打扰你。)” 可知，当顾客在浏览时，书店店员不应该打扰顾客。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段“A medical student found a very useful book in a shop, but it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t afford it, so he started to copy the important parts of the book. (一个医学生在书店里发现了一本非常有用的书，但对他来说太贵了，买不起。他买不起，所以开始抄写书中的重要部分。)”可知，这个医学生抄书而不是买书，是因为他没有足够的钱。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据第三段“The assistant noticed this, but he said nothing and even brought the student a cup of coffee. When the student finished copying, he thanked the assistant. The assistant told him that if he wanted to copy the book, he could come back anytime and use the shop’s tables. (店员注意到了这一点，但什么也没说，甚至给学生端来一杯咖啡。学生抄完后向店员道谢。店员告诉他，如果他想抄书，可以随时回来，使用店里的桌子。)”可知，故事里的书店为访客提供了贴心周到的服务。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $