第37卷动词时态（进行时）-2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》（教师讲解卷）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第37卷，主要考查动词时态。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第37卷 动词时态（进行时） 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 考点 考纲 解读 近三年试题分析 代词 《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲（试行）》要求：理解代词的形式和意义并正确使用。 1.理解人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、关系代词的形式和意义并正确使用； 2.重点掌握不定代词和关系代词（在定语从句部分重点考察）的使用。 从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看，对代词的考查是一个重点。基本每年都会以单项选择和完形填空的形式多次考察。 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．She ________ to get through to her friend all day, but the line is always busy. A．tries B．tried C．has been trying D．will try 2．—Could you give these books to Mr. Black? —Absolutely, ____________ him at five o’clock this afternoon. A．I will have a talk B．I have a talk with C．I can have a talk with D．I will be having a talk with 3．Joe ____________ the piano in a few minutes. A．shall be played B．will have been playing C．shall be playing D．will have played 4．When you arrive, I ________ dinner in the kitchen. A．cook B．cooked C．will cook D．will be cooking 5．The street lights ____________ on when night falls. A．will have gone B．will have been going C．will be going D．will be gone 6．— Could I use your car tomorrow morning? — Sure. I ________ a report at home. A．will be writing B．will have written C．have written D．have been writing 7．This Friday evening, they ________ at the new restaurant downtown. A．eat B．ate C．will be eating D．will eat 8．This time tomorrow, I ________ on the beach. A．relax B．relaxed C．will relax D．will be relaxing 9．When I came into the classroom, they ________ an English class. A．had B．have had C．were having D．have 10．He ________ a little dog when the teacher came in. A．draws B．drew C．was drawing D．will draw 11．—Lingling, what were you doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening? —I _________ my mother prepare the dinner then. A．help B．is helping C．was helping D．helped 12．It ________ heavily for hours, and the streets are flooded. A．rains B．rained C．has been raining D．will rain 13．The workers ________ the road all morning, and they look really tired. A．repair B．repaired C．have been repairing D．will repair 14．It non-stop since last night. I wonder when it will stop. A．had rained B．has rained C．has been rained D．has been raining 15．She ________ on this project for five months, and she still hasn’t finished it. A．works B．worked C．has been working D．will work 【同步精练】 16．Somebody knocked at the door while I ________. A．started reading B．was doing some reading C．have read D．read 17．When my mother came back home, I ________ with friends. A．talking B．talk C．is talking D．was talking 18．He never talked about his job while we ________ together. A．had dinner B．are having dinner C．have dinner D．were having dinner 19．The problem ________ by the teacher right now. A．is explaining B．explains C．is being explained D．explained 20．—Where are the children? —They ________ a good time in the garden. A．are having B．have C．have had D．had 21．They are ________ the new songs. A．practiced singing B．practicing to sing C．practicing sing D．practicing singing 22．This time next week, I ________ with my best friend in Paris. A．travel B．traveled C．will travel D．will be traveling 23．At 8 p.m. tonight, they ________ a movie at the cinema. A．watch B．watched C．will watch D．will be watching 24．The students ________ a math test when the teacher comes into the classroom this afternoon. A．will have B．are having C．will be having D．had 25．While we ________ about the future of vocational education in class yesterday, our teacher joined our discussion. A．talk B．talked C．are talking D．were talking 第二节 完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one (26) ______ was the most important. It happened last term just after I had got a (27) ______ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be (28) ______. The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking (29) ______ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty-yuan note (钞票)! "Who wants this?" he asked. Unsurprisingly, (30) ______ of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but (31) ______ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same (32) ______ a third time. I didn't (33) ______ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn't know what to do. I wanted the note, (34) ______ I put my hand up again. After a while, he (35) ______ the note and started to laugh. "You have all just told me how to become successful," (36) ______ said to us with the note in his hand. "The note is worth twenty yuan. It is (37) ______ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter (38) ______ happens to you, you still have your worth." When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I (39) ______ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn't (40) ______ I can't do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful! 26. A．classroom B．subject C．class D．school 27. A．same B．good C．lucky D．bad 28. A．comfortable B．successful C．famous D．rich 29. A．like B．for C．about D．by 30. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 31. A．said B．bought C．saw D．wanted 32. A．student B．teacher C．question D．way 33. A．remember B．understand C．notice D．find 34. A．so B．though C．if D．or 35. A．took out B．threw away C．picked up D．put down 36. A．you B．he C．she D．they 37. A．never B．sometimes C．hardly D．always 38. A．when B．who C．what D．how 39. A．realized B．forgot C．dreamed D．decided 40. A．know B．mean C．think D．complain 第三节、书面表达（20分） 假设你是李华，请根据表格里的内容，写信邀请你的外籍教师Smith参加学校本周的“英语时光”活动。 注意： 1. 词数：60—80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头给出，不计入总词数。 Activities Time Place Speech Contest Saturday morning 10:00a.m-11:30a.m Lecture Room Drama Show Saturday afternoon 2:30p.m-4:30p.m School Hall English Party Saturday evening 7:00p.m-9:00p.m School Hall Dear Smith, I’m writing to invite you to take part in our“English Time”of this weekend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第37卷，主要考查动词时态。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第37卷 动词时态（进行时） 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 考点 考纲 解读 近三年试题分析 代词 《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲（试行）》要求：理解代词的形式和意义并正确使用。 1.理解人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、关系代词的形式和意义并正确使用； 2.重点掌握不定代词和关系代词（在定语从句部分重点考察）的使用。 从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看，对代词的考查是一个重点。基本每年都会以单项选择和完形填空的形式多次考察。 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．She ________ to get through to her friend all day, but the line is always busy. A．tries B．tried C．has been trying D．will try 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：她一整天都在试图打通她朋友的电话，但线路总是占线。根据“all day”以及“the line is always busy”可知，她从过去到现在一直在尝试打通电话，且该动作可能还会持续下去，应用现在完成进行时，其结构为“have /has been +动词的现在分词”。故选C。 2．—Could you give these books to Mr. Black? —Absolutely, ____________ him at five o’clock this afternoon. A．I will have a talk B．I have a talk with C．I can have a talk with D．I will be having a talk with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能把这些书给Mr. Black吗？——当然，今天下午五点的时候我将正在和他谈话。 考查将来进行时。A. I will have a talk一般将来时；B. I have a talk with一般现在时；C. I can have a talk with含情态动词表示能力；D. I will be having a talk with将来进行时。根据答句中时间状语“at five o’clock this afternoon”可知要用将来进行时。故选D。 3．Joe ____________ the piano in a few minutes. A．shall be played B．will have been playing C．shall be playing D．will have played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Joe在几分钟后将正在弹钢琴。 考查将来进行时。A. shall be played一般将来时的被动语态；B. will have been playing将来完成进行时；C. shall be playing将来进行时；D. will have played将来完成时。根据时间状语“in a few minutes”可推出此处表示将来时间正在进行的动作，用将来进行时。故选C。 4．When you arrive, I ________ dinner in the kitchen. A．cook B．cooked C．will cook D．will be cooking 【答案】D 【详解】考查谓语动词。句意：当你到达时，我将会正在厨房做晚餐。根据when引导的时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句表达“你到达的时刻，我正在进行做饭的动作”可知，这里应用将来进行时，will be cooking符合语境。故选D。 5．The street lights ____________ on when night falls. A．will have gone B．will have been going C．will be going D．will be gone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当夜幕降临时，街灯将一直亮着。 考查将来进行时。A. will have gone将来完成时；B. will have been going将来完成进行时；C. will be going将来进行时；D. will be gone一般将来时的被动语态。结合选项可知句意：当夜幕降临时，街灯将一直亮着。此处表示将来时间正在持续的动作，用将来进行时。故选C。 6．— Could I use your car tomorrow morning? — Sure. I ________ a report at home. A．will be writing B．will have written C．have written D．have been writing 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——明天早上我可以用下你的车吗？——当然。我那时将会在家写报告。根据“tomorrow morning”及“I ... a report at home.”可知，强调在明天早上这个具体时间点，说话者“正在家写报告”，因此动作是将来进行中的状态，应用将来进行时will be writing。故选A。 7．This Friday evening, they ________ at the new restaurant downtown. A．eat B．ate C．will be eating D．will eat 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：本周五晚上，他们将去市中心的那家新餐厅用餐。“This Friday evening”是将来的具体时间点，描述在这个时间他们正在进行的动作，用将来进行时（will be doing ）。故选C。 8．This time tomorrow, I ________ on the beach. A．relax B．relaxed C．will relax D．will be relaxing 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：明天这个时候，我将会正在沙滩上放松。根据时间状语“This time tomorrow”可知，这里明确指向将来的具体时刻，需用将来进行时体现该时刻正在进行的动作。故选D。 9．When I came into the classroom, they ________ an English class. A．had B．have had C．were having D．have 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：当我走进教室时，他们正在上英语课。分析句子结构可知，这是一个主从复合句。“When I came into the classroom”是时间状语从句，时态是一般过去时，说明句子时间背景是过去；根据句意可知，从句“came”动作发生时，主句动作“have class”正在发生，即过去某时刻正在发生某事，需用过去进行时，其表达形式为“was/ were +现在分词”。故选C。 10．He ________ a little dog when the teacher came in. A．draws B．drew C．was drawing D．will draw 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：老师进来时，他正在画一只小狗。分析句子可知，这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句。根据从句“when the teacher came in.”可知，这是过去的时间点，主句“He ... a little dog ”是在此过去时间点上正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时（was/were+动词现在分词）。故选C。 11．—Lingling, what were you doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening? —I _________ my mother prepare the dinner then. A．help B．is helping C．was helping D．helped 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：—玲玲，昨晚7点时你在做什么呢？—我当时正在帮妈妈准备晚餐。根据“at 7:00 yesterday evening”可知，指过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，句子应用过去进行时：was/were doing；主语为I，故用was。故选C。 12．It ________ heavily for hours, and the streets are flooded. A．rains B．rained C．has been raining D．will rain 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：雨已经下了好几个小时了，街道都被淹了。“for hours”表示动作持续了一段时间，且后文“the streets are flooded”表明雨的影响持续到现在，因此需用现在完成进行时（have/has been doing），强调动作从过去开始，持续到现在且可能仍在进行。故选C。 13．The workers ________ the road all morning, and they look really tired. A．repair B．repaired C．have been repairing D．will repair 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：工人们整个上午都在修路，他们看起来真的很累。根据“all morning”以及“they look really tired”可知，修路这个动作从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在，并且还有可能继续持续下去，所以用现在完成进行时，其结构为“have /has been +动词的现在分词”。故选C。 14．It non-stop since last night. I wonder when it will stop. A．had rained B．has rained C．has been rained D．has been raining 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意：从昨晚开始就一直下雨，不知道什么时候才会停。根据“since last night (从昨晚开始)”和“I wonder when it will stop. (我不知道它什么时候会停止。)”可知，雨一直在下，从过去到现在持续进行，并有可能继续下去。并且目前正在下雨，故使用现在完成进行时。故选D。 15．She ________ on this project for five months, and she still hasn’t finished it. A．works B．worked C．has been working D．will work 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：她已经在这个项目上工作了五个月，而且她还没有完成。根据“for five months”以及“she still hasn’t finished it”可知，她从过去开始一直持续工作到现在，且该动作可能还会继续下去，应用现在完成进行时，其结构为“have /has been +动词的现在分词”。故选C。 【同步精练】 16．Somebody knocked at the door while I ________. A．started reading B．was doing some reading C．have read D．read 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句的时态。句意：当我正在读书的时候，有人敲门。分析句子结构可知，这是一个由“while (当……时)”引导的时间状语从句，根据主句“Somebody knocked at the door ”中的谓语动词“knocked ”可知，句子的时态背景是过去时；从句动作是说明在过去的点时间（knocked）正在进行中，应该用过去进行时“was/were+doing”。故选B。 17．When my mother came back home, I ________ with friends. A．talking B．talk C．is talking D．was talking 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：当我妈妈回家时，我正在和朋友们聊天。when引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生的时候，另一个动作正在进行。从句中“came”表明是过去的动作，所以主句要用过去进行时，表示在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，故用was talking。故选D。 18．He never talked about his job while we ________ together. A．had dinner B．are having dinner C．have dinner D．were having dinner 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当我们一起吃晚饭时，他从不谈论他的工作。have dinner：吃完饭，动词短语。分析句子结构可知，主句“He never talked about his job”使用了一般过去时（talked），描述过去的习惯性动作；从句由“while”引导，需描述与主句动作同时发生的持续性背景动作，因此用过去进行时（was/were +动词现在分词）。故选D。 19．The problem ________ by the teacher right now. A．is explaining B．explains C．is being explained D．explained 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：这个问题此时正在由老师进行讲解。根据“right now”及主语The problem与谓语动词“explain”之间构成被动关系可知，是表“此时问题正在被讲解”，需用现在进行时的被动语态“am /is /are + being +过去分词”。故选C。 20．—Where are the children? —They ________ a good time in the garden. A．are having B．have C．have had D．had 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：——孩子们在哪里？——他们在花园里玩得很开心。根据“Where are the children? (孩子们在哪儿？)”可知，询问孩子们说话的时刻在哪里，所以应是现在进行时，表达孩子们正在做的事。故选A。 21．They are ________ the new songs. A．practiced singing B．practicing to sing C．practicing sing D．practicing singing 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在进行时和非谓语动词。句意：他们正在练习唱新歌。根据“They are…”和选项可知，本句为现在进行时，故are后用practicing；practice doing sth. 练习做某事，固定搭配。故选C。 22．This time next week, I ________ with my best friend in Paris. A．travel B．traveled C．will travel D．will be traveling 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：下周这个时候，我将会正和我最好的朋友在巴黎旅行。时间状语“This time next week”表示“下周这个时候”，这里明确指向将来的具体时刻，需用将来进行时体现该时刻正在进行的动作， will be traveling符合语境。故选D。 23．At 8 p.m. tonight, they ________ a movie at the cinema. A．watch B．watched C．will watch D．will be watching 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：今晚8点，他们将正在电影院看电影。根据“At 8 p.m. tonight”可知，此处表示在将来某个具体时间正在进行的动作，所以应用将来进行时，其结构为“will be+现在分词”，故空处应用will be watching。故选D。 24．The students ________ a math test when the teacher comes into the classroom this afternoon. A．will have B．are having C．will be having D．had 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：今天下午当老师走进教室时，学生们将正在进行数学考试。句中 “this afternoon”表示将来的时间，“when the teacher comes into the classroom”指明了一个具体的时间点，强调在这个时间点上，考试这个动作正在进行，因此应用将来进行时will be having。故选C。 25．While we ________ about the future of vocational education in class yesterday, our teacher joined our discussion. A．talk B．talked C．are talking D．were talking 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：昨天我们在课堂上讨论职业教育的未来时，老师加入了我们的讨论。根据连词While可知，此处是时间状语从句，while引导的时间状语从句部分通常使用与主句相关时态的进行时时态，主句谓语是joined，主句时态为一般过去时，从句应使用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one (26) ______ was the most important. It happened last term just after I had got a (27) ______ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be (28) ______. The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking (29) ______ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty-yuan note (钞票)! "Who wants this?" he asked. Unsurprisingly, (30) ______ of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but (31) ______ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same (32) ______ a third time. I didn't (33) ______ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn't know what to do. I wanted the note, (34) ______ I put my hand up again. After a while, he (35) ______ the note and started to laugh. "You have all just told me how to become successful," (36) ______ said to us with the note in his hand. "The note is worth twenty yuan. It is (37) ______ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter (38) ______ happens to you, you still have your worth." When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I (39) ______ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn't (40) ______ I can't do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful! 26. A．classroom B．subject C．class D．school 27. A．same B．good C．lucky D．bad 28. A．comfortable B．successful C．famous D．rich 29. A．like B．for C．about D．by 30. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 31. A．said B．bought C．saw D．wanted 32. A．student B．teacher C．question D．way 33. A．remember B．understand C．notice D．find 34. A．so B．though C．if D．or 35. A．took out B．threw away C．picked up D．put down 36. A．you B．he C．she D．they 37. A．never B．sometimes C．hardly D．always 38. A．when B．who C．what D．how 39. A．realized B．forgot C．dreamed D．decided 40. A．know B．mean C．think D．complain 【答案】 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过一次课堂体验重拾自信的故事。 26． 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是只有一个课堂是最重要的。A. classroom教室；B. subject科目；C. class课程；D. school学校。根据前文"I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. (自从九年前入学以来，我已经上过数千节课。)"可知，此处指只有一个课程最重要。故选C。 27． 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它发生在上学期，就在我在一次考试中取得了一个不好的成绩之后。A. same相同的；B. good好的；C. lucky幸运的；D. bad坏的。根据后文"I was sad and had lost my confidence. (我很伤心，失去了信心。)"可知，此处指作者在一次考试中取得了一个不好的成绩，所以才会伤心、失去信心。故选D。 28． 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我决定去一个能告诉我如何成功的课堂。A. comfortable舒适的；B. successful成功的；C. famous著名的；D. rich富有的。根据后文"you have all just told me how to become successful (你们刚刚都告诉了我如何获得成功)"可知，此处指作者想成功。故选B。 29． 考查介词词义辨析。句意：但是他没有像老师那样开始说话。A. like像；B. for为了；C. about关于；D. by通过。根据后文"Instead, he held up a twenty-yuan note (相反，他拿出一张20元的钞票)"可知，此处指他没有像老师那样开始说话，而是相反，他拿出一张20元的钞票。故选A。 30． 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：不出所料，我们班的人都举起了手。A. both两者都；B. neither两者都不；C. all三者或三者以上都；D. none三者或三者以上都不。根据后文"Again, we all put up our hands. (再一次，我们都举手了。)"可知，此处指我们班的人都举起了手。故选C。 31． 考查动词词义辨析。句意：演讲者又笑了，但什么也没说。A. said说；B. bought买；C. saw看见；D. wanted想要。根据"The speaker smiled (演讲者又笑了)"，然后"but (但是)"表示转折可知，此处指演讲者什么也没说。故选A。 32． 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他又一次问了同样的问题。A. student学生；B. teacher老师；C. question问题；D. way方法。根据前文"asked the same question (问同样的问题)"可知，此处指演讲者第三次问了同样的问题。故选C。 33． 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不明白演讲者在做什么。A. remember记住；B. understand理解；C. notice注意到；D. find发现。根据后文"Why was he asking the same question again and again? (他为什么一遍又一遍地问同样的问题？)"可知，此处指作者不明白演讲者在做什么。故选B。 34． 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我想要那张钞票，所以我又举起了手。A. so因此；B. though尽管；C. if如果；D. or或者。根据前文"I wanted the note (我想要那张钞票)"及后文"I put my hand up again (我又举起了手)"可知，此处指因为作者想要那张钞票，所以又举起了手。前后为因果关系，应用连词so。故选A。 35． 考查动词短语辨析。句意：过了一会儿，他捡起钞票，开始笑了起来。A. took out拿出；B. threw away扔掉；C. picked up捡起；D. put down放下。根据后文"he threw the note onto the floor! (他把钞票扔到地板上！)"以及下文"with the note in his hand. (手里拿着钞票)"可知，此处指演讲者捡起钞票，开始笑了起来。故选C。 36． 考查代词词义辨析。句意："你们都告诉我如何成功了，"他手里拿着钞票对我们说。A. you你，你们；B. he他；C. she她；D. they他们。根据前文"the speaker"及多次出现"he"可知，演讲者是一位男性，应用he。故选B。 37． 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这张钞票值二十元。它总是值二十元，即使我把它扔在地上。A. never从不；B. sometimes有时；C. hardly几乎不；D. always总是。根据后文"... worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor (尽管我把它扔在地上，它也值20元)"可知，此处指这张钞票总是值二十元。故选D。 38． 考查状从连词辨析。句意：无论你发生了什么事，你都有你的价值。A. when什么时候；B. who谁；C. what什么；D. how如何。根据后文"happens to you"可知，此处缺状语从句中的主语，指无论你发生了什么事。应用what引导。故选C。 39． 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我意识到我很有价值。A. realized意识到；B. forgot忘记；C. dreamed梦想；D. decided决定。根据前文"I was deeply moved (我深受感动)"及后文"I was worth a lot (我很有价值)"可知，此处指作者突然意识到自己很有价值。故选A。 40． 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我可能考试考得不好，但这并不意味着我将来就做不好。A. know知道；B. mean意味着；C. think认为；D. complain抱怨。根据"I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn't ... I can't do well in the future. (我可能考试考得不好，但这并不意味着我将来就做不好。)"可知，此处指一次考试考得不好并不意味着将来就做不好，mean"意味着"，符合题意。故选B。 第三节、书面表达（20分） 假设你是李华，请根据表格里的内容，写信邀请你的外籍教师Smith参加学校本周的“英语时光”活动。 注意： 1. 词数：60—80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头给出，不计入总词数。 Activities Time Place Speech Contest Saturday morning 10:00a.m-11:30a.m Lecture Room Drama Show Saturday afternoon 2:30p.m-4:30p.m School Hall English Party Saturday evening 7:00p.m-9:00p.m School Hall Dear Smith, I’m writing to invite you to take part in our“English Time”of this weekend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Smith, I’m writing to invite you to take part in our “English Time” of this weekend. We’ll have three activities this weekend. On Saturday morning, from 10:00 am to 11:30 am, there will be a speech contest in the lecture room. Two of my classmates will take part in the contest. In the afternoon from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm，a drama show will be held in the school hall. I will be in the show named “My classmate” which is directed by Miss Wang. In the evening, there will be an English party from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm, we will sing English songs and play some interesting games at the party. Looking forward to your joining us this weekend. You’ll have a great time. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华写信邀请外籍教师Smith参加学校本周的“英语时光”活动，并告诉他具体的活动项目，活动时间及活动地点。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：take part in→ participate in 竞赛：contest→ competition 期待：look forward to→ be long for 喜欢：have a great time→ enjoy oneself 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Two of my classmates will take part in the contest. 拓展句：Two of my classmates are the ones who will take part in the contest. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In the afternoon from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm, a drama show will be held in the school hall. (运用了一般将来时的被动语态) 【高分句型2】I will be in the show named “My classmate” which is directed by Miss Wang. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $